CN102808573B - Lifting turner for blind window - Google Patents

Lifting turner for blind window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102808573B
CN102808573B CN 201210271768 CN201210271768A CN102808573B CN 102808573 B CN102808573 B CN 102808573B CN 201210271768 CN201210271768 CN 201210271768 CN 201210271768 A CN201210271768 A CN 201210271768A CN 102808573 B CN102808573 B CN 102808573B
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wheel
lifting
inferior
rolling
lever
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CN102808573A (en
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张一飞
武成尚
贵刚
许辉文
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HANGZHOU OKA SUOLA TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Hangzhou Wokasolar Technology Co Ltd
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HANGZHOU OKA SUOLA TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a blind window, in particular to a lifting turner for the blind window. The lifting turner for the blind window comprises a pedestal and a top cover, wherein a planetary gear clutch, a lifting wheel, a locking device, a planetary gear reducer, a winding wheel mechanism and a turning mechanism are arranged in the pedestal and the top cover and are axially installed on the pedestal in turn; the locking device which has the clutch locking action is arranged between the lifting wheel and the winding mechanism, so that the interactive relationship of the lifting wheel and the winding mechanism that one piece moves while the other piece stands can be realized; and the planetary gear reducer is arranged between the lifting wheel and the winding mechanism, so that the rotary speed that the hollow shaft of the planetary wheel frame of the planetary gear clutch is transmitted to the winding wheel mechanism can be reduced, and the tuning function that the louvre blades are slowly lifted can be met through the rotary speed of the winding wheel mechanism.

Description

The lifting turner that is used for shutter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shutter, relate in particular to a kind of lifting turner of shutter.
Background technology
The tradition shutter is to be the louvre blade of last curved arch by cross section, halliard, the ladder band, head track and end rail are formed, be mounted with the rotating driver of a band auto-lock function in the head track, one rotating shaft, the rolling wheel of several coiling halliards and control ladder band, rotating driver and rolling wheel are passed in rotating shaft, between head track and end rail, be provided with the ladder band, fixedly connected with end rail in the lower end of ladder band, the two upper ends butt joint of ladder band also is enclosed within on the rolling wheel, a plurality of louvre blades that be arranged in parallel are through in the breast line of ladder band, louvre blade cross section symmetrical centre place arranges perforation, to allow halliard pass, fixedly connected with end rail in the lower end of halliard, the upper end of halliard is wound on the rolling wheel; Drive rotating shaft and rolling wheel rotation by rotating driver, can be with louvre blade lifting and upset, when drawing louvre blade in, halliard is wound and drives end rail rising, thereby successively louvre blade is up held up gathering, when putting down louvre blade, halliard is relaxed, under the gravity of end rail, louvre blade moves down successively and is with breast line to be divided into equidistantly by ladder and lays, and halliard had been put when rail arrived at windowsill the end of at, when continuing the pulling rotating driver, the rolling wheel that rotates with rotating shaft will reach the effect of indoor light modulation by the louvre blade that overturns that is used for of frictional force.In the actual conditions, the rolling wheel that is used for the coiling halliard also can be replaced by screw rod (referring to utility model ZL 02201583.3, utility model ZL 200420078400.6, application for a patent for invention number: 200480014523.6), frictionally or bayonet socket drive the rolling wheel of ladder band rotation and also can be replaced by torsion spring or jump ring wheel (referring to application for a patent for invention number: 200480014523.6).
It is even that a critical defect of tradition shutter is that indoor daylight illumination can't reach.If the louvre blade upset transfers near the illumination appropriateness of window free from glare, then indoor vertical-depth illuminance is not enough, needs artificial illumination, if the louvre blade upset just transfers to indoor vertical-depth illuminance, then can produce dazzle near the window place.In addition, in summer, people only need the light of appropriateness and do not need heat, in the winter time, people had both needed the light of appropriateness also to need heat, and traditional shutter is in order to reduce the light and heat near the window place, still be all the louvre blade of shutter to be turned to the degree of closing that is close to winter summer, this just causes whole indoor dark excessively, make and to be day of sunlight or cloudyly all must to adopt artificial illumination to keep suitable room lighting degree, to cause a large amount of energy to be wasted like this, and reduce people's comfort and operating efficiency.Therefore, in order to prevent producing dazzle and overheated near the window place, and can make indoor depths obtain uniform daylight illumination, Chinese invention patent application (application number: 201010162501.1 and application number: 2,010 1,062 0508.3) disclose 2 kinds of combined louver blades that can change the louvre blade spacing, the combined louver window that is constituted by this combined louver blade, no matter sun altitude H is greater than or less than blinds sunshade angle, can not change the opticpath that shines on the louvre blade, prevent from producing dazzle near the window place thereby can satisfy, overheated requirement can be satisfied the requirement that indoor depths obtains even daylight illumination again.Also not influencing the interchange of indoor and outdoor vision and air simultaneously flows.Yet the combining structure of combined louver blade and the sunshade light guide effect of the relative lifting of louvre blade and upset have only been announced in this application for a patent for invention, do not announce the relevant transmission mechanism of combined louver window therewith.
The general transmission mechanism that only needs unification to finish lifting and two actions of upset of tradition shutter, and combined louver window generally needs the transmission mechanism of action more than at least 2, the transmission mechanism of finishing the lifting of traditional shutter and 2 actions of upset is general only to be needed six side's rotating shafts to drive several rolling wheels to rotate simultaneously, thereby drive the louvre blade upset, thereby also operate with a pelletron or rocking bar with regard to only needing, the transmission mechanism of combined louver window also should follow this custom and can finish above-mentioned described action so, yet does not also occur the transmission mechanism of this type of combined louver window up to now.The present invention namely discloses a kind of lifting turner of the transmission mechanism for above-mentioned shutter.The lifting turner of a kind of shutter that the present invention relates to, the necessary transfixion of the opposing party when the louvre blade integral elevating of affiliated shutter and the interactive relationship of relative lifting, upset are side action, therefore, at the demand of this kind motor pattern, need a kind of new-type shutter lifting turner.
The pitch D of indication of the present invention is the distance between the two adjacent main louvre blades, and louvre blade width L is louvre blade cross section horizontal width, and pitch is shutter pitch D and the ratio of louvre blade width L than D/L, Be the vertical distance of an inferior louvre blade with respect to the following main louvre blade in the two adjacent main louvre blades,
Figure 2012102717683100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Be the vertical distance of inferior two louvre blades with respect to the following main louvre blade in the two adjacent main louvre blades,
Figure 2012102717683100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Be the vertical distance of inferior three louvre blades with respect to the following main louvre blade in the two adjacent main louvre blades,
Figure 2012102717683100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
Depart from the upset of original horizontal position for louvre blade and close the angle.
Summary of the invention
Owing to also do not occur the transmission mechanism of this type of combined louver window in the prior art to finish the louvre blade action of above-mentioned institute, the invention provides a kind ofly be used to the lifting turner of finishing the action of above-mentioned shutter, be mainly used in controlling the relative lifting of the integral elevating of all louvre blades, inferior louvre blade and the upset of all louvre blades.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is solved by following technical proposals:
The lifting turner that is used for shutter, comprise base and top cover, be provided with the planetary gear clutch in base and the top cover, lifting wheel, locking device and rolling wheel mechanism, axially be installed on the base successively, the halliard that connects shutter on the lifting wheel, the integral level rise and fall of control shutter, rolling wheel mechanism connects louvre blade by the ladder band, the horizontal lifting of control time louvre blade, the sun gear of six square shafts and planetary gear clutch is chimeric, drive the planetary gear clutch, drive lifting wheel or rolling wheel mechanism and rotate, the opposing party was static when lifting wheel and rolling wheel mechanism realized that by locking device a side rotates.The necessary transfixion of the opposing party when the interactive relationship of lifting wheel and rolling wheel mechanism is side action, therefore, need to arrange a locking device that plays the clutch locking action between the two, the rotating speed of rolling wheel mechanism will satisfy the fine adjustment function of the slow lifting of time louvre blade, so the rotating speed that the quill shaft of the planetary wheel carrier of planet tooth-like clutch need be passed over reduces, so need arrange a planetary reducer between lifting wheel and rolling wheel mechanism.
As preferably, the lifting turner that is used for shutter also comprises planetary reducer, and planetary reducer is arranged between lifting wheel and the rolling wheel mechanism, reduces the input speed of rolling wheel mechanism.
As preferably, the lifting turner that is used for shutter also comprises switching mechanism, and the upset dish of switching mechanism is chimeric with rolling wheel mechanism upset tube end face, drives that the upset tube is whole to overturn, and realizes the upset of all louvre blades.
As preferably, the shaft coupling cam of locking device is installed on the base, the outer shroud of shaft coupling cam is provided with boss and two axisymmetric little right angle breach, hinged lever on the base, the free end of lever below is pressed with the V-arrangement spring, and the chimeric locking lifting wheel of the outer shroud breach of lever and lifting wheel, the boss of shaft coupling cam are during to depress lever, the outer shroud breach of lever and lifting wheel gets loose, and lifting wheel is unlocked.
As preferably, be provided with the crank gag lever post between the right side wheel of lifting wheel and the revolver, be provided with the crank gag lever post between the right side wheel of lifting wheel and the revolver, and the winding halliard, hinged band post lever on the base of corresponding crank gag lever post, band post lever middle part is provided with flange, two wing bases of corresponding flange are provided with fixedly projection, the little right angle breach of flange and shaft coupling cam is chimeric, is with extension spring on the free end of band post lever, and extension spring is fixed on the base.The quill shaft internal ring wall of lifting wheel is provided with protruding key, and protruding key matches with the rectangular breach that inner circular tooth is taken turns on the quill shaft, so that lifting wheel can be with inner circular tooth wheel carrier rotation together.The right wheel inwall relative with revolver cuts out to has approximately greater than the bar of the crank gag lever post sector grooves of the degree of depth directly.In the sector grooves from the certain radial distance of quill shaft pin-and-hole is set, so that the crank gag lever post injects respectively at its two ends in the pin-and-hole of right wheel and revolver, the crank gag lever post can rely on self gravitation around its two ends freedom and flexibility rotation.Two side levers of crank gag lever post are hided in sector grooves, and to dodge the halliard coiling and to unclamp, the radially angle of two rank walls of sector grooves rotates to be suitable not hinder the crank gag lever post around pin-and-hole.The crank gag lever post is reeled by halliard its push rod is constrained on the quill shaft, when the push rod of crank gag lever post break away from the constraint of halliard, when relying on gravity fall, the rank wall of sector grooves and two side levers of crank gag lever post are adjacent to and play reinforcement and position-limiting action.At the protruding key place of pressing close on quill shaft and two annular disks one pin-and-hole is set, so that the halliard upper end inserts this pin-and-hole and knotting is fixed on herein.
The necessary transfixion of the opposing party when the interactive relationship of the lifting wheel of lifting turner of the present invention and rolling wheel mechanism is side action, therefore, need to arrange a locking device that plays the clutch locking action between the two, the shaft coupling cam of locking device and the quill shaft of planetary gear clutch link together by the protruding key of interior ring.
Lifting wheel rotates, and the shaft coupling cam is locked.Lifting wheel rotates, and the small semicircle step of shaft coupling cam is withstood by the cylinder boss of the band post lever of lever locking device, and the shaft coupling cam is locked, thereby connected rolling wheel mechanism is limited rotation.
When the lifting wheel locking, the rotation of rolling wheel mechanism.The halliard of reeling on lifting wheel drains, the push rod of crank gag lever post relies on gravity to descend around its two ends rotation, be against on the arc bump of band post lever, and promote the rotation of band post lever, make the cylinder boss of band post lever and the small semicircle step of shaft coupling cam break away from.When the crank gag lever post was against on the flange of band post lever, lifting wheel was locked, and the inner circular tooth wheel carrier of the planetary gear clutch that is connected as a single entity with lifting wheel stops the rotation.The crank gag lever post is against on the flange of band post lever, and promotes the rotation of band post lever, and when the cylinder boss of feasible band post lever and the small semicircle step of shaft coupling cam broke away from, the release of shaft coupling cam began to rotate.
When the opposite spin of shaft coupling cam, the outer shroud projection of shaft coupling cam is pressed on the intermediate flange of lever before this, make lever front bottom end compression V-arrangement spring and not with the outer loop contacts of lifting wheel.When the past side direction outside window of shaft coupling cam rotates, the outer shroud projection disengaging of shaft coupling cam contacts with the intermediate flange of lever, the front end of lever is subjected to the V-arrangement springback and moves on bearing pin rotates and chimeric with the breach of lifting wheel, back turn to before its outer shroud projection is pressed in the intermediate flange of lever at the shaft coupling cam, because of the front end of the breach of lifting wheel and lever chimeric and locked motionless, thereby guarantee that lifting wheel is back locked motionless in the rotation process at the shaft coupling cam.
As preferably, the inner circular tooth wheel carrier of planetary gear clutch is fixedlyed connected with lifting wheel, and the quill shaft of planetary wheel carrier is fixedlyed connected with the sun gear of planetary reducer, and the sun gear of planetary gear clutch and six square shafts are chimeric.Sun gear is integrated by quill shaft, annular disk and gear train, and quill shaft passes annular disk and gear and is connected as a single entity with it, and the hollow of quill shaft is a hexagonal hole, with six square shaft tablings.Planetary wheel carrier comprises quill shaft, and an end of quill shaft is provided with annular disk, and annular disk is provided with planet pin, and the quill shaft other end has a breach.The inner circular tooth wheel carrier comprises quill shaft, and an end of quill shaft is provided with the inner circular tooth wheel, and settles a gear on it, and the other end has a rectangular breach.The inside of inner circular tooth wheel is provided with inner circular tooth, the planetary gear engagement on inner circular tooth and the planetary wheel carrier, and planetary gear is meshed with the gear of sun gear.Its annular disk blocks planetary gear in case its planet pin from planetary wheel carrier comes off, and also can freely rotate in the quill shaft of the quill shaft insertion inner circular tooth wheel carrier of planetary wheel carrier, thereby form a planet engagement sleeve.
As preferably, the inner circular tooth of planetary reducer wheel is fixed on the base, and planetary wheel carrier one end of planetary reducer is connected with the shaft coupling cam, and the other end is connected with the rotating shaft of rolling wheel mechanism.The rotating speed that passes over for the quill shaft with the planetary wheel carrier of the planet tooth-like clutch of lifting wheel reduces, so need arrange a planetary reducer between lifting wheel and rolling wheel mechanism.
As preferably, upset tube inside is provided with a time rolling wheel, inferior two rolling wheels and inferior three rolling wheels, and an inferior rolling wheel is located in the rotating shaft, and fan-shaped bump is axially stretched out in inferior rolling wheel both sides; Inferior two rolling wheel both sides are respectively stretched out fan-shaped bump vertically; Each stretches out fan-shaped bump vertically the both sides of the annular disk of inferior three rolling wheels; An inferior rolling wheel, inferior two rolling wheels and inferior three rolling wheels drive rotation mutually by fan-shaped bump.The quill shaft of an inferior rolling wheel is driven when rotating, the fan-shaped bump of an inferior rolling wheel slides at the recessed platform of inferior two rolling wheels, when the fan-shaped bump of time two rolling wheels is arrived in the fan-shaped bump sliding-contact, an inferior rolling wheel drives time two rolling wheels and rotates together, rotatable stroke between the fan-shaped bump of the fan-shaped bump of an inferior rolling wheel and time two rolling wheels is time rolling wheel stroke of rotation separately, and this trip is the distance that a time louvre blade rises separately.When inferior two rolling wheels rotated, inferior two louvre blades and a time louvre blade rose, and in like manner, when inferior three rolling wheels rotated, inferior three louvre blades, inferior two louvre blades and an inferior louvre blade rose.
As preferably, the rolling wheel of rolling wheel mechanism axially is installed in the rotating shaft, the cannelure that embeds the upset tube behind the base is passed in the upper end of the forward and backward rope of ladder band, the top-portion apertures of passing upset tube cannelure again enters in the upset tube fixedlys connected with rolling wheel, ladder band breast line is connected with louvre blade, the rolling wheel rotation is reeled or loose winding ladder band, driving the louvre blade level rises and descends, the outer wall of the blind end of upset tube is provided with bearing pin, bearing pin is used for the rotating range of restriction upset tube, the blind end inwall of upset tube is provided with fan-shaped bump, and fan-shaped bump drives time three rolling wheels revolution.Rolling wheel mechanism comprises rolling wheel mechanism and switching mechanism, the effect of switching mechanism is rotation upset tube after inferior louvre blade is finished the climb of setting, make the upset tube rotate synchronously with rotating shaft, inferior rolling wheel and drive the upset of primary and secondary louvre blade and close that another road reverses and returns back to former horizontal level subsequently.
According to the lifting turner of technical scheme of the present invention for shutter, the opposing party must transfixion when the interactive relationship of all louvre blade integral elevatings of affiliated shutter and time relative lifting of louvre blade, all louvre blades upsets was side action.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 becomes the louvre blade rounding state figure of spacing combined louver window.
Fig. 2 becomes the louvre blade unfolding state figure of spacing combined louver window.
Fig. 3 becomes spacing combined louver window lifting turner graphics.
Fig. 4 becomes spacing combined louver window lifting turner front view and profile position schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 becomes the three-dimensional explosive view of spacing combined louver window lifting turner.
Fig. 6 becomes the three-dimensional explosive view of planetary gear clutch of spacing combined louver window lifting turner.
The inner circular tooth wheel graphics of Fig. 7 planetary gear clutch.
The planetary wheel carrier of Fig. 8 planetary gear clutch and planetary gear graphics.
The sun gear graphics of Fig. 9 planetary gear clutch.
The three-dimensional explosive view of Figure 10 lifting wheel.
The revolver graphics of Figure 11 lifting wheel.
The right side wheel graphics of Figure 12 lifting wheel.
The crank gag lever post graphics of Figure 13 lifting wheel.
Figure 14 lifting wheel and planetary gear clutch assembling figure.
The three-dimensional explosive view of Figure 15 rolling wheel mechanism.
The three-dimensional explosive view of the locking device of Figure 16 lifting turner.
The lever graphics of the locking device of Figure 17 lifting turner.
The band post lever graphics of the locking device of Figure 18 lifting turner.
The shaft coupling cam graphics of the locking device of Figure 19 lifting turner.
The three-dimensional assembly drawing of Figure 20 planetary reducer.
The three-dimensional explosive view of Figure 21 planetary reducer.
The inner circular tooth wheel graphics of Figure 22 planetary reducer.
The planetary wheel carrier graphics of Figure 23 planetary reducer.
The sun gear graphics of Figure 24 planetary reducer.
The base graphics of Figure 25 lifting turner.
The band post lever part of Figure 26 lifting turner and the assembly relation graphics of base.
Rail drops to the A-A sectional drawing that windowsill to halliard loose winding drains rear lifting mechanism at the bottom of Figure 27.
The B-B sectional drawing of locking device in Figure 28 halliard loose winding process.
Figure 29 halliard loose winding drains the B-B sectional drawing of back locking device.
The part section graphics of Figure 30 locking device locking rolling wheel mechanism, clearance lifting wheel.
The part section graphics of Figure 31 locking device clearance rolling wheel mechanism, locking lifting wheel.
Figure 32 has the relative lifting of inferior louvre blade of change spacing combined louver window of three time louvre blades and the combined louver blade cell cross-section schematic diagram that the primary and secondary louvre blade overturns and closes together.
The specific embodiment
The louvre blade that becomes the spacing combined louver window is divided into main louvre blade and time louvre blade, contain at least one time louvre blade between the two main louvre blades, all are main, inferior louvre blade initial position is horizontal level, be example to have three time louvre blades, of change spacing combined louver window with three time louvre blades opens and the period of motion of drawing in: the master of (1) shutter, inferior louvre blade 9 and end rail 100 whole declines are arrived at windowsill until rail of the main end 110, this moment, main louvre blade 90 equidistantly was distributed on the window, inferior louvre blade 91,92,93 superimposed (corresponding to Figure 32 a), (2) inferior louvre blade 91 relative and main louvre blade 90 levels risings on main louvre blade 90
Figure 2012102717683100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
Distance, inferior two louvre blades 92 and time two louvre blades 92 are still superimposed on main louvre blade 90 (corresponding to Figure 32 b), (3) inferior louvre blade 91 continuation levels rise, simultaneously time two louvre blades 92 also thereupon level rise to respect to main louvre blade 90
Figure 2012102717683100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
Distance (corresponding to Figure 32 c), (4) inferior louvre blade 91 and time two louvre blades, 92 continuation levels rise, simultaneously time three louvre blades 93 also thereupon level rise to respect to main louvre blade 90
Figure 778805DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Distance (corresponding to Figure 32 d), (5) primary and secondary louvre blade 90,91,92,93 rotates from original horizontal position simultaneously
Figure 7530DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
Close (corresponding to Figure 32 e) to shutter, (6) primary and secondary louvre blade 90,91,92 reverses simultaneously
Figure 787267DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
To original horizontal position (corresponding to Figure 32 d), (7) inferior louvre blade 91, inferior two louvre blades 92 and inferior three louvre blades 93 drop to respect to main louvre blade 90
Figure 244793DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
, this moment, time three louvre blades 93 were superimposed on main louvre blade 90 (corresponding to Figure 32 c), and (8) inferior louvre blade 91 and inferior two louvre blades 92 descend with respect to main louvre blade 90
Figure 59165DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
, this moment, time two louvre blades 92 were superimposed on inferior three louvre blades 93 (corresponding to Figure 32 b), and (9) inferior louvre blade 91 descends with respect to main louvre blade 90
Figure 694677DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
To superimposed on inferior two louvre blades 92 (corresponding to Figure 32 a), the primary and secondary louvre blade 9 of (10) shutter and end rail 10 rise overally to rise until all blades 9 and end rail 10 and arrive at the window top, set D=1.6L herein,
Figure 961711DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
=
Figure 222928DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
=
Figure 891806DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
=D/4.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:
According to Fig. 2, transmission mechanism for the change spacing combined louver window with three louvre blades comprises driver 4, six square shafts 2 and lifting turner 3, six square shafts 2 pass driver 4 and several lifting turners 3, the pelletron 42 of pulling driver 4, make driver 4 rotations drive 2 rotations of six square shafts, six square shafts 2 drive several lifting turners 3 rotations, and lifting turner 3 is with 80 by halliard 7 and the ladder of reeling on it, 81,82 and 83 control end rails 10 and main, the integral elevating of inferior louvre blade 9, inferior louvre blade 91,92,93 relative lifting and master, the synchronous upset of inferior louvre blade 9.
According to Fig. 3,4,5, lifting turner 3 comprises planetary gear clutch 31, lifting wheel 32, locking device 33, planetary reducer 34, rolling wheel mechanism 35, switching mechanism 36, base 38 and top cover 39.
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional explosive view of planetary gear clutch 31, and planetary gear clutch 31 comprises sun gear 311, planetary gear 312, planetary wheel carrier 313 and inner circular tooth wheel carrier 314.
Fig. 7 is the graphics of the inner circular tooth wheel carrier 314 of planetary gear clutch 31, inner circular tooth wheel carrier 314 is that 3145 quill shaft 3144 passes inner circular tooth wheel 3141 and forms by ring in, quill shaft 3144 is taken turns 3141 junctions with inner circular tooth and is provided with a cannelure 3147 and a symmetrical protruding key 3148, and inner circular tooth is taken turns 3141 inside and is provided with interior ring 3143 and inner circular tooth 3142.
Fig. 8 is the planetary wheel carrier of loading onto planetary gear 312 313 graphics of planetary gear clutch 31, planetary wheel carrier 313 is that 3136 quill shaft 3131 and an annular disk 3132 combine by ring in, annular disk 3132 is provided with planet pin 3133, quill shaft 3131 is provided with pillow block rank 3133 and 3134 with the joint of annular disk 3132, and the other end of quill shaft 3131 eliminates an axial symmetry breach plane 3135.
Fig. 9 is sun gear 311 graphics of planetary gear clutch 31, and sun gear 311 is that the quill shaft 3111 of hexagon 3114 passes annular disk 3112 and gear 3113 forms by ring in, the interior ring of quill shaft 3111 can with six square shafts, 2 tablings.
Figure 10 is the three-dimensional explosive view of lifting wheel 32, and lifting wheel 32 comprises revolver 322, right wheel 311, bearing pin 324 and crank gag lever post 323.
Figure 11 is revolver 322 graphics of lifting wheel 32, revolver 322 is that 3226 quill shafts 32211 pass an annular disk 3221 and form by ring in, have big breach 32212 and a small gap 32213 on the quill shaft 32211, the end of quill shaft 32211 has a symmetrical breach 32215 and a symmetrical protruding key 32214 is set near the relevant position, annular disk 3221 sidepieces corresponding with the big breach 32212 of quill shaft 32211 cut out one, and to have two radial walls be 3224,3225 fan-shaped in empty 3223 and this is fan-shaped in, near the radial wall 3225 of sky 3223 pin-and-hole 3229 is set, simultaneously at annular disk 3221 sidepieces corresponding with the small gap 32213 of quill shaft 32,211 one pin-and-hole 32210 is set, the opposite side of annular disk 3221 is the plane, which is provided with an annular boss 3228, be provided with a symmetrical groove 3227 between the interior ring 3226 of annular disk 3221 and the interior ring of annular boss 3228, the ring vicinity is provided with a pin-and-hole 3178 in the opposite side of annular disk 3221, annular disk 3,171 one side planes are provided with an annular boss 31710, and the outer shroud of annular disk 3221 is provided with a breach 3222.
Figure 12 takes turns 321 graphics for the right side of lifting wheel 32, right wheel 321 is that an interior ring is 3216 annular disk 3211, the both sides of annular disk 3211 are all the plane, the one side is provided with an annular boss 3218, be provided with a symmetrical groove 3217 between the interior ring 3216 of annular disk 3211 and the interior ring of annular boss 3218, the opposite side of annular disk 3211 cuts out one, and to have two radial walls be 3214,3215 fan-shaped in empty 3213 and this is fan-shaped in, near the radial wall 3215 of sky 3213 pin-and-hole 3219 is set, be provided with a symmetrical groove 32114 corresponding with opposite side symmetrical grooves 3217 between the interior ring 3216 of annular disk 3211 and the interior ring of annular boss 3218, the outer shroud of annular disk 3221 is provided with a breach 3212.
Figure 13 is the graphics of the crank gag lever post 323 of lifting wheel 32, and crank gag lever post 323 is divided into push rod 3231, two side levers 3232 and both ends 3,233 three parts.
The planetary gear clutch 31 of lifting turner 3 and the assembling process of lifting wheel 32 are carried out in the following order, in the usual way with sun gear 311, planetary gear 312, planetary wheel carrier 313 and inner circular tooth wheel carrier 314 are assembled into planetary gear clutch 31, then, the right side wheel 321 of lifting wheel 32 is set on the quill shaft 32211 of revolver 322, make in symmetrical protruding key 32214 tablings on the quill shaft 32211 of symmetrical grooves 32114 and revolver 322 of right wheel 321 and right wheel 321 fan-shaped empty 3213 with revolver 322 fan-shaped in empty 3223 in opposite directions, the outer shroud breach 3212 of right wheel 321 is corresponding with the outer shroud breach 3222 of revolver 322, simultaneously bearing pin 324 pin-and-hole 32210 that injects right wheel 321 is fixed in order to the upper end with halliard 7 on the quill shaft 32211 of revolver 322 of lifting wheel 32, the pin-and-hole 3219 of right wheel 321 and the pin-and-hole 3229 of revolver 322 are injected in the two ends 3233 of crank gag lever post 323, crank gag lever post 323 can 3233 freedom and flexibility rotate around two ends, two side levers 3232 of crank gag lever post 323 hide in the revolver 322 of lifting wheel 32 fan-shaped empty 3223 and the right side wheel 321 of lifting wheel 32 fan-shaped in the sky 3213, to dodge halliard 7 coilings and to unclamp, fan-shaped interior empty 3213 the two side 3214 of the right side wheel 312 of fan-shaped interior empty 3223 the two side 3224 of the revolver 322 of lifting wheel 32 and 3225 radially angle and lifting wheel 32 and 3215 radially angle rotate to be suitable not hinder crank gag lever post 315 around pin-and-hole 3229 and 3129, making crank gag lever post 323 to reel by halliard 7 constrains in its push rod 3231 on the quill shaft 32211, push rod 3231 at crank gag lever post 323 breaks away from halliard 7 constraints, when relying on gravity fall, two side levers 3232 of empty 3223 sidewall 3224 and fan-shaped interior empty 3213 sidewall 3214 and crank gag lever post 323 are adjacent to play and strengthen and position-limiting action in fan-shaped, again the interior ring 3226 of the quill shaft 32211 of the revolver 322 of lifting wheel 32 is aimed on the quill shaft 3144 of inner circular tooth wheel carrier 314 of planetary gear clutches 31, made symmetrical protruding key 3148 tablings (as shown in figure 14) on the quill shaft 3144 of end symmetric windows 3226 and inner circular tooth wheel carrier 314 of quill shaft 32211 of revolver 322 of lifting wheel 32.
Figure 15 is the three-dimensional explosive view of rolling wheel mechanism 35 and switching mechanism 36, the effect of switching mechanism 36 is at inferior louvre blade 91,92 and 93 finish rotation upset tube 354 behind the climb of setting, feasible upset tube 354 and rotating shaft 357, inferior rolling wheel 351,352,353 one rotation synchronously and drive main, inferior louvre blade 9 upsets are closed, another road counter-rotating subsequently returns back to former horizontal level, rolling wheel mechanism 35 comprises a time rolling wheel 351, inferior two rolling wheels 352, inferior three rolling wheels 353, upset tube 354 and rotating shaft 357, each axially stretches out a duplicate fan-shaped bump 3514 to be equipped with cannelure 3512 and both sides outside the inferior rolling wheel 351, each axially stretches out a duplicate fan-shaped bump 3524 to be equipped with cannelure 3522 and both sides outside inferior two rolling wheels 352, each axially stretches out a duplicate fan-shaped bump 3534 to be equipped with cannelure 3532 and both sides outside inferior three rolling wheels 353, switching mechanism 36, inferior two rolling wheels 352, an inferior rolling wheel 351, inferior three rolling wheels 353 and upset tube 354 are enclosed within the rotating shaft 357 successively, the fan-shaped bump 3514 of a feasible time rolling wheel 351, the fan-shaped bump 3524 of inferior two rolling wheels 352, the fan-shaped bump 3534 of inferior three rolling wheels 353 is mutually in the chimeric and upset tube 354 of packing into, the fan-shaped bump 3647 of the upset dish 364 of while switching mechanism 36,3648,3649 with the open end corresponding recesses of upset tube 354 chimeric for one and the fan-shaped bump 3644 that allows fan-shaped bump 3524 and the upset of switching mechanism 36 of time two rolling wheels 352 coil 364 sides chimeric mutually, the fan-shaped bump of inwall both sides is chimeric mutually at the bottom of 354 barrels in the fan-shaped bump 3534 of inferior three rolling wheels 353 and the upset tube, in the non-circle of an inferior rolling wheel 351 ring and rotating shaft 357 chimeric be one, time ladder of shutter is with 81 front and back rope 811, the perforation 3817 of base 38 is passed and around in the cannelure 3541 that is embedded in upset tube 354 in 812 upper end, the hole of passing the cannelure top again is fixed on pin-and-hole 35111 places in the outer groove of a time rolling wheel 351 by bearing pin 35113, therewith in like manner, inferior two ladders are with 82 front and back rope 821, the perforation 3817 of base 38 is passed and around in the cannelure 3542 that is embedded in upset tube 354 in 822 upper end, the hole of passing the cannelure top again is fixed on pin-and-hole 35211 places of 3522 li of the outer shroud races of time two rolling wheels 352 by bearing pin 35113, inferior three ladders are with 83 front and back rope 831, the perforation 3817 of base 38 is passed and around in the cannelure 3543 that is embedded in upset tube 354 in 832 upper end, the hole of passing the cannelure top again is fixed on pin-and-hole 35311 places in the outer shroud race of time three rolling wheels 353 by bearing pin 3546, main ladder is with 80 front and back rope 801, the perforation 3817 of base 38 is passed and around the tops that are fixed on the ring race of upset tube 354 in the cannelure 3544 that is embedded in upset tube 354 by bearing pin 3547 in 802 upper end, rotating shaft 357 is pressed Figure 15 clockwise direction and is rotated, drive a time rolling wheel 351 rotations and reel time ladders with 81 front and back rope 811,812 drive a time louvre blade 91 levels rises, when an inferior louvre blade 91 levels rise Apart from the time, the sidewall 3516 of one side fan-shaped bump 3514 of an inferior rolling wheel 351 begins to press the sidewall 3526 of the fan-shaped bump 3524 of time two rolling wheels 352, this moment, time two louvre blades 92 and time three louvre blades 93 were still superimposed on main louvre blade 90 (corresponding to Figure 32 b), an inferior rolling wheel 351 continues rotation and promotes time two rolling wheels 352 to rotate together, an inferior rolling wheel 351 is reeled time ladders with 81 front and back rope 811,812 drive a time louvre blade 91 levels rises, inferior two rolling wheels 352 are reeled time two ladders with 82 front and back rope 821,822 drive time two louvre blades, 92 levels rises, when an inferior louvre blade 91 rises to respect to main louvre blade 90 with time two louvre blades 92
Figure 951084DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
Apart from the time, the sidewall 3516 of the opposite side fan-shaped bump 3514 of an inferior rolling wheel 351 begins to press the sidewall 3536 of the fan-shaped bump 3534 of time three rolling wheels 353, this moment, time three louvre blades 93 were still superimposed on main louvre blade 90 (corresponding to Figure 32 c), an inferior rolling wheel 351 continues rotation and promotes time two rolling wheels 352 to rotate together with time three rolling wheels 353, an inferior rolling wheel 351 is reeled time ladders with 81 front and back rope 811,812 drive a time louvre blade 91 levels rises, inferior two rolling wheels 352 are reeled time two ladders with 82 front and back rope 821,822 drive time two louvre blades, 92 levels rises, inferior three rolling wheels 353 are reeled time three ladders with 83 front and back rope 831,832 drive time three louvre blades, 93 levels rises, when an inferior louvre blade 91, inferior two louvre blades 92 and time three louvre blades 93 rise to respect to main louvre blade 90
Figure 750413DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Apart from the time, the sidewall 3525 of the opposite side fan-shaped bump 3524 of inferior two rolling wheels 352 begins to press the sidewall 3545 of the fan-shaped bump 3644 of upset dish 354, the sidewall 3536 of the opposite side fan-shaped bump 3534 of inferior three rolling wheels 353 begins to press the sidewall (corresponding to Figure 32 d) of the bucket end fan-shaped bump of upset tube 354, switching mechanism 36 is pushing away upset dish 364 and is rotating with an inferior rolling wheel 351, inferior two rolling wheels 352 and inferior three rolling wheels 353 with the upset tube, thereby is with 80,81,82,83 to drive primary and secondary louvre blades 90,91,92,93 upset together by coiling primary and secondary ladder
Figure 273798DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
(corresponding to Figure 32 e) closed at the angle; At inferior louvre blade 91,92,93 finish relative rising and after main louvre blade 90 turn to make position with upset tube 354, derotation rotating shaft 357, then main, inferior louvre blade 9 is return in proper order by former road, namely, at first main, inferior louvre blade 9 turn to horizontal level shown in Figure 32 d simultaneously, leading, inferior louvre blade 9 is turned in the process of horizontal level, an inferior rolling wheel 351 no longer applies active force to inferior two rolling wheels 352 and time three rolling wheels 353, switching mechanism 36 drives upset tube 354 and counterclockwise rotates by Figure 15, the sidewall 3645 of the fan-shaped bump 3644 of the upset dish 364 of switching mechanism 36 is being pressed the sidewall 3525 of the fan-shaped bump 3524 of time two rolling wheels 352, the bucket end inwall fan-shaped bump side wall and pressure of upset tube 354 sidewall 3525 of the fan-shaped bump 3534 of time three rolling wheels 353, make it to be inverted to together the master, inferior louvre blade 9 is turned to horizontal level, leading, when inferior louvre blade 9 was turned to horizontal level, upset tube 354 was reversed mechanism's 36 lockings; Continue derotation rotating shaft 357, an inferior rolling wheel 351 reverses thereupon and no longer inferior two rolling wheels 352 and time three rolling wheels 353 is had impetus, and make time two rolling wheels, 352 counter-rotatings by inferior two ladders with 82 self gravitations that transmit time two end rails 102 come up and time two louvre blades 92, and made with 83 self gravitations that transmit time three end rails 103 come up and time three louvre blades 93 by inferior three ladders and time three rolling wheels, 353 counter-rotatings to make that time louvre blade 91,92,93 is superimposed on main louvre blade 90 successively.
The necessary transfixion of the opposing party when the interactive relationship of lifting wheel 32 and rolling wheel mechanism 35 is side action, therefore, need to arrange a locking device 33 that plays the clutch locking action between the two, the rotating speed of rolling wheel mechanism 35 will satisfy the fine adjustment function of time louvre blade 91,92,93 slow lifting, so the rotating speed that the quill shaft 3131 of the planetary wheel carrier 313 of planet tooth-like clutch 31 need be passed over reduces, so need arrange a planetary reducer 34 between lifting wheel 35 and rolling wheel mechanism 32.
Figure 16 is the three-dimensional explosive view of locking device 33, locking device 34 is made up of shaft coupling cam 331, lever part and band post lever part, lever part comprises lever 332, bearing pin 333 and V-arrangement spring 334, and band post lever part comprises extension spring 335, band post lever 338, screw 336,339 and pad 337,3310.
Figure 17 is the graphics of lever 332 of the lever part of locking device 33, the shaft arching of lever 332, adapt with V-arrangement spring 334, there is a flange 3322 at the shaft middle part of lever 332, one end of lever 332 is provided with a pin-and-hole 3323, and the outer shroud breach 3222 of the thickness of lever 332 and lifting wheel 32 adapts.
Figure 18 is the graphics of band post lever 338 of the band post lever part of locking device 33, one end of band post lever 338 is provided with a pin-and-hole 3385, the other end of band post lever 338 is the cylinder boss 3382 of a tape spool neck 3383, and the middle part of band post lever 338 is provided with a flange 3384.
Figure 19 is the graphics of the shaft coupling cam 331 of locking device 33, shaft coupling cam 331 is one to have the annular disk of ring 3315,3317 in the step, the outer shroud of shaft coupling cam 331 is provided with a boss 3314, the axial width of boss 3314 is about half of annular disk 3311 axial widths, its second half axial width position of vacating is decided by the motion of the cylinder 3382 of interference fringe post lever 338 not, the both sides of shaft coupling cam 331 are the plane, wherein be provided with four axial through bore 3316, the outer shroud of shaft coupling cam 331 has two axisymmetric little right angle breach 3313.
The end of the band pin-and-hole 3385 of the band post lever 337 of locking device 33 is inserted into 385 li of the sockets of base 38, and be fixed in 385 li of the sockets of base 38 with pad 3310 and bearing pin 339, it can not deviate from again around bearing pin 339 rotations, one end of extension spring 335 is enclosed on the bearing pin 389 of base 38 and is spun on the bearing pin 389 to prevent that extension spring 335 from deviating from (as Figure 25 with pad 337 and screw 336, shown in 26), the other end of extension spring 335 is enclosed within on the axle journal 3383 of the cylinder boss 3382 of being with post lever 338, maintenance is to the pulling force effect of band post regulations and parameters 338, the cylinder boss 3382 of the band post lever 338 of the outer shroud breach 3313 locked devices 33 of shaft coupling cam 331 withstands (as shown in figure 28), play the planetary wheel carrier 313 that stops planetary gear clutch 31 and rotate and inner circular tooth wheel carrier 314 rotations of clearance planetary gear clutch 31, thereby drive lifting wheel 32 rotations; Settle a V-arrangement spring 334 between the two side 3811 and 3812 of base 38, and pass pin-and-hole 3813 on the two side 3811 and 3812 of base 38 by bearing pin 333 and an end pin-and-hole 3323 of lever 332 is placed in lever 332 between this two side 3811 and 3812, make it around bearing pin 333 rotations and be pressed in (as shown in figure 30) on the V-arrangement spring 334.
Figure 20 is the three-dimensional assembly drawing of planetary reducer 34, at first, the annular boss 3433 of planetary wheel carrier 343 packs into the interior ring 3443 of inner circular tooth wheel 344, then planetary gear 342 is contained on the planet wheel spindle 3432 of planetary wheel carrier 343, at last the gear 3413 of sun gear 341 is inserted between four planetary gears 342 on the planetary wheel carrier 343.
Figure 21 is the three-dimensional explosive view of planetary reducer 34, and planetary reducer 34 comprises sun gear 341, planetary gear 342, planetary wheel carrier 343 and inner circular tooth wheel 344.
Figure 22 takes turns 344 graphics for the inner circular tooth of planetary reducer 34, and a side of inner circular tooth wheel 344 is the plane, ring 3443 and one symmetrical breach 3444 in which is provided with, and the opposite side of inner circular tooth wheel 344 is inner circular tooth 3442.
Figure 23 is the graphics of the planetary wheel carrier that planetary gear 342 is housed 343 of planetary reducer 34, one side of planetary wheel carrier 343 is the plane, which is provided with 4 planet wheel spindles 3432, the opposite side of planetary wheel carrier 343 is provided with one and has interior 3434 the annular boss 3433 that encircles of non-circle.
Figure 24 is the graphics of the sun gear 341 of planetary reducer 34, and sun gear 341 is one to have the quill shaft 3411 of ring 3412 in the non-circle, and a side of quill shaft 3411 is provided with gear 3412.
The quill shaft 3111 of the sun gear 311 of planetary gear clutch 31 is placed on the bearing 381 of base 38, and the quill shaft 3131 of the planetary wheel carrier 313 of planetary gear clutch 31 is placed on the bearing of base 38.Rotating shaft one end 3575 of rolling wheel mechanism 35 is placed on the bearing 3815 of base 38, the rotating shaft other end 3574 of rolling wheel mechanism 35 is placed on the bearing 3820 of base 38, the planet wheel spindle 3432 of the quill shaft 3411 of the sun gear 341 of the input of planetary reducer 34 and planetary wheel carrier 343 is inserted into 3346 li of the interior ring 3317 of shaft coupling cam 331 of locking device 33 and four axial through bore respectively, and make quill shaft 3135 chimeric connections of 3131 end breach of ring 3412 and the planetary wheel carrier 313 of the output of planetary gear clutch 31 in the non-circle of quill shaft 3411 of sun gear 331 of input of planetary reducer 34, simultaneously, 3575 chimeric connections of end breach of ring 3443 and the rotating shaft 357 of rolling wheel mechanism 35 in the non-circle of the inner circular tooth of the output of planetary reducer 34 wheel 344.
Corresponding to the period of motion of expansion and the gathering of combined louver window, lifting turner 3 and interior parts, mechanism and device thereof need be made a series of corresponding actions.When shutter draws in, all louvre blades and end rail are in window top (as shown in Figure 1), at this moment, halliard 7 all is wound on the quill shaft 32211 of lifting wheel 32, the push rod 3231 of crank gag lever post 323 is also reeled by halliard 7 and is adjacent on the quill shaft 32211 of lifting wheel 32, thereby the cylindrical piece 3382 of the band post lever 338 of locking device 33 withstands the outer shroud breach 3313 of shaft coupling cam 331 with pinion frame 313 lockings motionless (as shown in figure 28), the outer shroud projection 3314 of shaft coupling cam 331 is pressed on the intermediate flange 332 of lever 332, by the elastic force effect that overcomes V-arrangement spring 334 front end 3321 of lever 332 is depressed, make its not with outer shroud breach 3222 tablings (as shown in figure 30) of lifting wheel 32; When shutter launches (as shown in Figure 2), the sun gear 311 of planetary gear clutch 31 is pressed Figure 27,28,29 rotations counterclockwise, sun gear 311 drives planetary gear 312, planetary wheel carrier 313 because the outer shroud breach 3313 of the shaft coupling cam 331 of locking device 33 is withstood by the cylinder boss 3382 of band post lever 338 with planetary gear clutch 31 locks, thereby cause the inner circular tooth wheel carrier 314 of planetary gear clutch 31 and lifting wheel 32 to rotate in the same way with sun gear 311 together, the upper end is cemented in halliard 7 on the quill shaft 32211 of lifting wheel 32 and reels and unclamp, the rail of the main end 100 that is connected with halliard 7 lower ends relies on gravity to descend, when rail of the main end 100 arrives at windowsill, halliard 7 whole loose windings on the quill shaft 32211 of lifting wheel 32 drain, at this moment, the push rod 3231 of the crank gag lever post 323 of lifting wheel 32 no longer be subjected to halliard 7 constraint and quill shaft 32211 that lifting wheel 32 continues to rely on gravity to depart from lifting wheel 32 around 3233 rotations of the two ends of crank gag lever post 323 in the rotary courses in its two side lever 3232 touch lifting wheel 32 fan-shaped empty 3223 sidewall 3225 and fan-shaped in the sidewall 3215 of sky 3213, the push rod 3231 of last crank gag lever post 323 arrives at the intermediate flange 3384 of the band post lever 338 that is installed on the base 38 and promotes it and rotates (referring to Figure 26 around the pin 339 that injects base pin-and-hole 384,27) arrive at two fixing projections 386 of base 38 until the push rod 3231 of crank gag lever post 323, make the outer shroud breach 3313 of cylinder boss 3382 and shaft coupling cam 331 of band post lever 338 of locking device 33 break away from, lifting wheel 32 stops the rotation simultaneously, make the inner circular tooth wheel carrier 314 of coupled planetary gear clutch 31 also stop the rotation, and the planetary wheel carrier 313 of planetary gear clutch 31 begins by Figure 28,29 clockwise directions rotate and drive by the sun gear 341 of planetary reducer 34 planetary wheel carrier 343 rotations of planetary reducers 34, and planetary wheel carrier 343 drives shaft coupling cam 331 and the 35 synchronous reduction of speed rotations of rolling wheel mechanism of locking device 33 simultaneously, the outer shroud projection 3314 of shaft coupling cam 331 is no longer being pressed the intermediate flange 3322 of lever 332 at this moment, one end 3321 of lever 332 up rotates around bearing pin 333 under the springback effect of V-arrangement spring 333, thereby outer shroud breach 3222 tablings with lifting wheel 32, make lifting wheel 32 can not rotate (as shown in figure 31), finish time louvre blade 91 in rolling wheel mechanism 35,92,93 main relatively louvre blades 90 rise and the upset closing motion after when returning by former road, need be with sun gear 311 reverse rotations of planetary gear clutch 31, namely press Figure 27,28, the rotation of 29 clockwise directions, lifting wheel 32 is motionless by lever 332 lockings, the outer shroud projection 3314 of shaft coupling cam 331 be rotated counterclockwise that the intermediate flange 3322 of pressing to lever 332 is depressed until the elastic force effect that overcomes V-arrangement spring 334 and with an end 3321 of lever 332 and the outer shroud breach 3222(that breaks away from lifting wheel 32 as shown in figure 30), the planetary wheel carrier 313 of the planetary gear clutch 31 that links to each other with shaft coupling cam 331 simultaneously is locked, the top of getting back to its cylinder 3382 with post lever 338 under the pulling force effect of extension spring 335 this moment props up the outer shroud breach 3313 of shaft coupling cam 331, the inner circular tooth wheel carrier 314 of planetary gear clutch 31 and the lifting wheel 32 coiling halliard 7 that begins to turn clockwise, crank gag lever post 323 rollbacks are wound on the quill shaft 32211 of lifting wheel 332 by halliard 7, thereby make the end rail 100 be connected with halliard 7 rise and picking-up louvre blade and draw shutter in.
In a word, the above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equalizations of doing according to the present patent application claim change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the lifting turner that is used for shutter, comprise base (38) and top cover (39), it is characterized in that: be provided with planetary gear clutch (31) in base (38) and the top cover (39), lifting wheel (32), locking device (33) and rolling wheel mechanism (35), axially be installed in successively on the base (38), lifting wheel (32) is gone up the halliard that connects shutter, the integral level rise and fall of control shutter, rolling wheel mechanism (35) connects louvre blade by the ladder band, the horizontal lifting of control time louvre blade, six square shafts (2) are chimeric with the sun gear (311) of planetary gear clutch (31), drive planetary gear clutch (31), drive lifting wheel (32) or rolling wheel mechanism (35) and rotate, the opposing party was static when lifting wheel (32) and rolling wheel mechanism (35) realized that by locking device (33) side rotates.
2. according to the described lifting turner for shutter of claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise planetary reducer (34), planetary reducer (34) is arranged between lifting wheel (32) and the rolling wheel mechanism (35), reduces the input speed of rolling wheel mechanism (35).
3. according to the described lifting turner for shutter of claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise switching mechanism (36), the upset dish (364) of switching mechanism (36) and rolling wheel mechanism (35) upset tube end face are chimeric, drive upset tube (354) upset, realize the upset of all louvre blades.
4. according to the described lifting turner for shutter of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the shaft coupling cam (331) of locking device (33) is installed on the base (38), the outer shroud of shaft coupling cam (331) is provided with boss (3314) and two axisymmetric little right angle breach (3313), base (38) is gone up hinged lever (332), the free end below of lever (332) is pressed with V shape spring (334), the chimeric locking lifting wheel of outer shroud breach (3222) (32) of lever (332) and lifting wheel (32), the boss (3314) of shaft coupling cam (331) is during to depress lever (332), lever (332) gets loose with the outer shroud breach (3222) of lifting wheel (32), and lifting wheel (32) is unlocked.
5. the lifting turner for shutter according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: be provided with crank gag lever post (323) between the right side wheel (321) of lifting wheel (32) and the revolver (322), and twine halliard (7), the base (38) of corresponding crank gag lever post (323) is gone up hinged band post lever (338), band post lever (338) middle part is provided with flange (3384), two wing bases of corresponding flange (3384) are provided with fixedly projection (386), flange (3384) is chimeric with the little right angle breach (3313) of shaft coupling cam (331), be with extension spring (335) on the free end (3383) of band post lever (338), extension spring (335) is fixed on the base (38).
6. the lifting turner for shutter according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the inner circular tooth wheel carrier (314) of planetary gear clutch (31) is fixedlyed connected with lifting wheel (32), the quill shaft of planetary wheel carrier (313) is fixedlyed connected with the sun gear of planetary reducer (34), and the sun gear (311) of planetary gear clutch (31) is chimeric with six square shafts (2).
7. the lifting turner for shutter according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the inner circular tooth wheel (344) of planetary reducer (34) is fixed on the base (38), planetary wheel carrier (343) one ends of planetary reducer (34) are connected with shaft coupling cam (331), and the other end is connected with the rotating shaft (357) of rolling wheel mechanism (35).
8. the lifting turner for shutter according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: upset tube (354) inside is provided with a time rolling wheel (351), inferior two rolling wheels (352) and time three rolling wheels (353), an inferior rolling wheel (351) is located in the rotating shaft (357), and fan-shaped bump (3514) is axially stretched out in an inferior rolling wheel (351) both sides; Inferior two rolling wheels (352) both sides are respectively stretched out fan-shaped bump (3524) vertically; Each stretches out fan-shaped bump (3534) vertically the both sides of the annular disk (3531) of inferior three rolling wheels (353); An inferior rolling wheel (351), inferior two rolling wheels (352) and time three rolling wheels (353) drive rotation mutually by fan-shaped bump.
9. described lifting turner for shutter according to Claim 8, it is characterized in that: the rolling wheel of rolling wheel mechanism (35) axially is installed in the rotating shaft (357), before the ladder band, the cannelure that embeds upset tube (354) behind the base is passed in the upper end of funiculus posterior medullae spinalis, the top-portion apertures of passing upset tube (354) cannelure again enters in the upset tube (354) fixedlys connected with rolling wheel, ladder band breast line is connected with louvre blade, the rolling wheel rotation is reeled or loose winding ladder band, driving the louvre blade level rises and descends, the outer wall of the blind end of upset tube (354) is provided with bearing pin, bearing pin is used for the rotating range of restriction upset tube, the blind end inwall of upset tube (354) is provided with fan-shaped bump, and fan-shaped bump drives time three rolling wheels (353) revolution.
CN 201210271768 2012-07-30 2012-07-30 Lifting turner for blind window Active CN102808573B (en)

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