CN103726777A - Timing clutch control roller system of louver - Google Patents

Timing clutch control roller system of louver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103726777A
CN103726777A CN201310711437.1A CN201310711437A CN103726777A CN 103726777 A CN103726777 A CN 103726777A CN 201310711437 A CN201310711437 A CN 201310711437A CN 103726777 A CN103726777 A CN 103726777A
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China
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rolling wheel
clutch
gear
cylinder
inferior
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CN201310711437.1A
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CN103726777B (en
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张一飞
武成尚
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HANGZHOU OKA SUOLA TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Hangzhou Wokasolar Technology Co Ltd
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HANGZHOU OKA SUOLA TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a timing clutch control roller system of a louver. The system comprises a primary roller, a secondary roller, a ternary roller, a turnover barrel, a turnover barrel close cover, a gear shaft, a torsional spring clutch and a rotating shaft. A front rope end and a rear rope end of a louver ladder belt are fixedly connected on the turnover barrel, three groups of secondary ladder belts penetrate the barrel wall of the turnover barrel to be wound on the three rollers correspondingly and respectively, the turnover barrel close cover and the torsional spring clutch are located at two ends of the turnover barrel respectively, the rotating shaft penetrates all of the rollers and the torsional spring clutch, the three rollers are rotationally connected on the turnover barrel, the gear shaft and one roller are in transmission connection with the rotating shaft, the other two rollers and the torsional spring clutch are meshed with gears on the gear shaft, the torsional spring clutch is in transmission connection with the overturn barrel and provided with inner ring teeth as well, and the gear shaft is in threaded connection with the torsional spring clutch. The rollers can rotate continuously, so that the rollers can be downsized greatly, and even volumes of the whole roller system and a corresponding louver top rail can be reduced.

Description

The sequential clutch for clutch control rolling wheel system of shutter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rolling wheel accessory of shutter, relate in particular to a kind of sequential clutch for clutch control rolling wheel system of shutter.
Background technology
Publication number is the concept that the Chinese invention patent of CN102839909A has proposed pitches shutter, pitches shutter can provide abundanter louvre blade spacing regulative mode, obtain more various illumination, temperature is adjusted effect, meet better people to requirement healthy and that life grade aspect improves day by day, simultaneously, publication number is CN102808577A, CN102839906A, CN 102900347A, every Chinese invention patent application of CN102808572A discloses the wheel mechanism for rolling relevant to this type of pitches shutter and rolling wheel system, the rolling wheel rotation of these mechanisms and internal system is that the such mode of end projection that promotes next rolling wheel by the end projection of a upper rolling wheel obtains, thereby the anglec of rotation of each rolling wheel all can not exceed 360 °, thus, the size of rolling wheel diameter must change with the pitch size between louvre blade width and louvre blade, louvre blade is wider, pitch between louvre blade is just larger, rolling wheel diameter is also just larger, otherwise limited rolling wheel rotational angle cannot be obtained enough ladder band rolling distances, this limitation of rolling wheel size can cause whole wheel mechanism for rolling and system and corresponding shutter head track volume too fat to move, cause head track outward appearance vision not meet people's esthetic requirement.For this reason, be necessary that the wheel mechanism for rolling relevant to this type of pitches shutter and rolling wheel system are further improved.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome rolling wheel rotation in the rolling wheel system of existing pitches shutter, can not exceed 360 °, rolling wheel is difficult for realizing miniaturization, cause whole rolling wheel system and even the corresponding too fat to move defect of shutter head track volume, the invention provides a kind of rolling wheel can continuous rotation, thereby can greatly dwindle rolling wheel size and even whole rolling wheel system and corresponding shutter head track volume, and don't affect the sequential clutch for clutch control rolling wheel system of the shutter of louvre blade regulation by pitch effect.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the sequential clutch for clutch control rolling wheel system of shutter, for the pitches shutter with one group of main ladder band and three groups of secondary ladder bands, comprise a time rolling wheel, inferior two rolling wheels, inferior three rolling wheels, upset cylinder, the capping of upset cylinder, gear shaft, torsional spring clutch and rotating shaft, before all four groups of ladder bands, rear grommet is around an extremely upset cylinder top of upset cylinder, before main ladder band, rear bitter end head is connected on upset cylinder, before three groups of secondary ladder bands, rear bitter end head through upset cylinder barrel after respectively correspondence be fixed on described three rolling wheels, upset cylinder capping and torsional spring clutch are positioned at upset cylinder two ends, rotating shaft runs through all rolling wheels and torsional spring clutch, three rolling wheels are rotationally connected with on upset cylinder, gear shaft and a rolling wheel are connected with rotating shaft transmission, another two rolling wheels are provided with inner circular tooth, each rolling wheel is coaxial and axial and radial location on upset cylinder with upset cylinder, torsional spring clutch is in transmission connection and is also provided with inner circular tooth with upset cylinder, gear shaft is threaded with torsional spring clutch, gear shaft be provided with respectively can with the gear of rolling wheel inner circular tooth and the corresponding clutch of torsional spring clutch inner circular tooth.While opening with the pitches shutter of one group of main ladder band and three groups of secondary ladder bands, the first tetrad of louvre blade pulls open spacing between group, in every group, comprise a main louvre blade and three secondary louvre blades, as need be further pulled open louvre blade spacing, louvre blade in each group pull open sequentially again (as one by one separate or divide half-and-half for twice from), make each louvre blade monomer mutually keep a determining deviation, carry out again on this basis the entirety adjustment at louvre blade inclination angle.Otherwise, shutter draw in time process with said process contrary.During the sequential clutch for clutch control rolling wheel system works of this shutter, external force is inputted from rotating shaft, rotating shaft can driven gear axle and a rolling wheel continue to rotate, because gear shaft is threaded with torsional spring clutch, gear shaft can produce and move axially while rotating, therefore with the rolling wheel of inner circular tooth, be not to keep engaging with rolling wheel and torsional spring clutch with inner circular tooth all the time, but along with the variation of axial location is engaged respectively with certain sequential or departs from engagement, when the rolling wheel with inner circular tooth engages with the corresponding gear on gear shaft, rolling wheel is just along with gear shaft rotates together, when each rolling wheel rotates, reel or launch corresponding secondary ladder band, the spacing of other louvre blade in changing corresponding louvre blade and organizing.When torsional spring clutch engages with the corresponding gear on gear shaft, torsional spring clutch can drive upset cylinder to rotate, and then changes the relative position of all ladders with forward and backward rope, and entirety changes the angle of inclination of louvre blade.Therefore, the control of the sequential clutch for clutch control rolling wheel system by this shutter, each louvre blade by according to the opportunity of engaging of each gear on gear shaft and each rolling wheel and torsional spring clutch and order with pitches and Inclination maneuver in certain sequential realization group.
As preferably, upset cylinder comprises the first cylinder, the second cylinder and the 3rd cylinder, the first cylinder, the second cylinder and the 3rd cylinder are connected vertically by many series shafts, and three rolling wheels are located at respectively the junction between the capping of upset cylinder, the first cylinder, the second cylinder and the 3rd cylinder.Three rolling wheels need to distribute at certain intervals on upset cylinder, and upset cylinder adopts a separable assembled structure, more easily realize rolling wheel and assembling and location on upset cylinder.
As preferably, torsional spring clutch comprises rotating shaft fixed muffle, torsion spring and Spur Internal Gears of Clutch, rotating shaft fixed muffle comprises square block nut and sleeve, sleeve is fixed on square block nut, and sleeve and square block nut center be provided with the screwed hole communicating, and one end of gear shaft is threaded with this screwed hole, torsion spring set is connected on sleeve, central bore one end of Spur Internal Gears of Clutch is provided with inner circular tooth, and the other end is smooth hole wall, the adaptive socket of the smooth end of Spur Internal Gears of Clutch central bore and sleeve.The torsional spring clutch of this structure possesses each gear axial location on regulating tooth wheel shaft, and to the function of upset cylinder transmitting torque, can realize this rolling wheel system and adjust chronologically the effect at louvre blade pitch and inclination angle.
As preferably, an inferior rolling wheel, inferior two rolling wheels and inferior three rolling wheels are arranged in order, an inferior rolling wheel is positioned at upset cylinder capping place end, an inferior rolling wheel is connected with rotating shaft transmission, inferior two rolling wheels and time three rolling wheels are provided with inner circular tooth, on gear shaft, from free end, be provided with successively the first gear, the second gear and the 3rd gear, shutter is in original state, and the first gear increases with time spacing of three rolling wheels and the spacing of the 3rd gear and Spur Internal Gears of Clutch successively with spacing, second gear of time two rolling wheels.This structure is applicable to four fraction pitches modes three times, be that in every group of interior four louvre blades, a time louvre blade, inferior two louvre blades, inferior three louvre blades leave main louvre blade successively, an inferior louvre blade is along with the rotation of rotating shaft does not move on off and on, inferior two louvre blades, inferior three louvre blades start mobile by poor order of regular hour, the upset of louvre blade starts again to carry out after louvre blade pitches completes.
As an alternative, an inferior rolling wheel, inferior three rolling wheels and time two rolling wheels are arranged in order, an inferior rolling wheel is positioned at upset cylinder capping place end, an inferior rolling wheel is connected with rotating shaft transmission, inferior two rolling wheels and time three rolling wheels are provided with inner circular tooth, on gear shaft, from free end, be provided with successively the first gear, the second gear and the 3rd gear, shutter is when original state, the second gear engages with time two rolling wheels, the first gear and time three rolling wheels, and the 3rd gear all separation with Spur Internal Gears of Clutch, the depth of engagement between the second gear and inferior two rolling wheels equates with the first gear and time three rolling wheel spacing, and the depth of engagement between the second gear and inferior two rolling wheels is less than the spacing of the 3rd gear and Spur Internal Gears of Clutch, inferior two rolling wheel two ends are also respectively equipped with rolling wheel internal gear and rolling wheel fixed muffle, inferior two rolling wheels are provided with the rolling wheel arcwall of axially outstanding watt shape, rolling wheel internal gear centre bore is provided with inner circular tooth, rolling wheel internal gear outer peripheral face is provided with the rolling wheel internal gear arcwall of watt shape, rolling wheel fixed muffle runs through the centre bore of time two rolling wheels, on rolling wheel fixed muffle, being socketed with two terminations of a rolling wheel torsion spring and rolling wheel torsion spring connects with the two ends of rolling wheel arcwall respectively, rolling wheel arcwall and rolling wheel internal gear arcwall chimeric become tubular.This structure is applicable to dual dichotomic type pitches mode, be that in every group of interior four louvre blades, a time louvre blade, inferior two louvre blades first leave static time three louvre blades and main louvre blade simultaneously, an inferior louvre blade is along with the rotation of rotating shaft does not move on off and on, and time two louvre blades stop and inferior three louvre blades start with an inferior louvre blade synchronizing moving after certain hour, until four louvre blade equal pitchs pull open in every group, the upset of louvre blade starts again to carry out after louvre blade pitches completes.
As preferably, the two ends end face of the first cylinder, the second cylinder and the 3rd cylinder is equipped with outer ring terrace and inner ring terrace, between outer ring terrace and inner ring terrace, there is radially jump, outer ring terrace on two end faces that dock arbitrarily in the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the 3rd cylinder and the capping of upset cylinder fits, and has the gap that can hold each rolling wheel between the inner ring terrace on two end faces of docking.The first cylinder, the second cylinder and the 3rd cylinder form chamber after connecting into upset cylinder in each cylinder joint portion, each rolling wheel is arranged in corresponding chamber, thereby in comparatively simple mode, realize the axial and radial location of rolling wheel.
As preferably, on the side face of the first cylinder, the second cylinder and the 3rd cylinder, be equipped with cannelure.The series shaft of each cylinder of connecting is unsettled in cannelure, can for ladder be with forward and backward rope take around, turn to and tensioning, ladder band stretches cabling in cannelure, can guarantee the stable of terraced tensile force of belt direction.
As preferably, an inferior rolling wheel, inferior two rolling wheels and inferior three rolling wheel side faces are provided with groove, are provided with ladder band fixed pin shaft in groove.Rolling wheel is drawing terraced belt end while rotating and is moving, and is wound on rolling wheel, during terraced tape wrapping, all concentrates and draws in groove, even also can not scatter when the coiling number of turns is a lot of, affects louvre blade regulation by pitch effect.
As preferably, upset cylinder is provided with the arc wall of watt shape towards the inwall of torsional spring clutch one end, and Spur Internal Gears of Clutch periphery is provided with axially outstanding outer arcuate wall, and arc wall two ends and outer arcuate wall two ends connect.Arc wall and outer arcuate wall be chimeric becomes can realize after cylindric being in transmission connection of Spur Internal Gears of Clutch and upset cylinder.
As preferably, the centre bore of gear shaft and an inferior rolling wheel is all oval shape, and the cross section of rotating shaft is also oval shape, and rotating shaft adaptation is worn in the centre bore that is connected in gear shaft and rolling wheel.Cross section be the rotating shaft of oval shape and the waist round center hole of gear shaft and an inferior rolling wheel nested be connected can form one simple in structure, the transmission connecting structure of easily realizing.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Rolling wheel can continuous rotation, even increase and during the increase of louvre blade pitch, the external diameter of rolling wheel system can not become greatly yet, makes the head track of shutter meet all the time people's esthetic requirement at louvre blade width thereupon.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of graphics of pitches shutter;
Fig. 2 a~2e is a cell cross-section schematic diagram of three four points of pitches shutters;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional part sectioned view of removing three four points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems of top cover;
Fig. 4 is the full sectional drawing of three-dimensional of three four points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems;
Fig. 5 is three four points of pitches shutter rolling wheel system three-dimensional, exploded view;
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional, exploded view of each rolling wheel with the upset cylinder of three four points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems;
Fig. 7 is the gear torsional spring clutch three-dimensional, exploded view of three four points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems;
Fig. 8 a~8e is three four points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems each rolling wheel, each terraced band, clutch and upset cylinder A-A profiles of relation each other when Fig. 2 a state;
Fig. 9 is three four points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems each rolling wheel, each terraced band, clutch and upset cylinder B-B profiles of relation each other when Fig. 2 b;
Figure 10 a~10b is three four points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems each rolling wheel, each terraced band, clutch and upset cylinder C-C profiles of relation each other when Fig. 2 c;
Figure 11 a~11c is three four points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems each rolling wheel, each terraced band, clutch and upset cylinder D-D profiles of relation each other when Fig. 2 d;
Figure 12 a~12e is three four points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems each rolling wheel, each terraced band, clutch and upset cylinder E-E profiles of relation each other when Fig. 2 e;
Figure 13 a~13d is a cell cross-section schematic diagram of dual two points of pitches shutters;
Figure 14 is each louvre blade of dual two points of pitches shutters and the order of connection graphics of ladder band;
Figure 15 is the three-dimensional part sectioned view of removing dual two points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems of top cover;
Figure 16 is the full sectional drawing of three-dimensional of dual two points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems;
Figure 17 is dual two points of pitches shutter rolling wheel system three-dimensional, exploded view;
Figure 18 is each rolling wheel of dual two points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems and the three-dimensional relationship figure of the each parts of upset cylinder;
Figure 19 is time two rolling wheel torsional spring clutch three-dimensional, exploded view of dual two points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems;
Figure 20 a~20e is the A-A profile of dual two points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems each rolling wheel, each ladder band and corresponding clutch and upset cylinder when Figure 13 a state;
Figure 21 a, 21c, 21d are the B-B profile of dual two points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems each rolling wheel, each ladder band and corresponding clutch and upset cylinder when Figure 13 b state;
Figure 22 a, 22b are the C-C profile of dual two points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems each rolling wheel, each ladder band and corresponding clutch and upset cylinder when Figure 13 c state;
The D-D profile of the dual two points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems of Figure 23 a~23e each rolling wheel, each ladder band and corresponding clutch and upset cylinder when Figure 13 d state.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, the pitch D of indication of the present invention is the distance between adjacent two main louvre blades, louvre blade width L is louvre blade cross section horizontal width, pitch is pitch D and the ratio of louvre blade width L than D/L, pitch is shutter pitch D and the ratio of louvre blade width L than D/L, D1 is the vertical distance of a time louvre blade with respect to the lower main louvre blade in two adjacent main louvre blades, D2 is the vertical distances of time two louvre blades with respect to the lower main louvre blade in two adjacent main louvre blades, D3 is the vertical distances of time three louvre blades with respect to the lower main louvre blade in two adjacent main louvre blades,
Figure 2013107114371100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
for louvre blade is turn to the corner of fastening position by horizontal level.
embodiment 1:
A kind of three four fraction pitches shutters, outward appearance as shown in Figure 1, comprise head track 1, side rails 5, halliard 7, main louvre blade 90, an inferior louvre blade 91, inferior two louvre blades 92, inferior three louvre blades 93, main ladder is with 80, an inferior ladder is with 81, inferior two ladders are with 82, inferior three ladders are with 83 and end rail 10, in head track 1, be mounted with the transmission mechanism of pitches shutter, the transmission mechanism of pitches shutter comprises six square shafts 2, 2 lifting turners 3, 1 drives box 4 and the pelletron being attached thereto or rocking bar or motor composition, six square shafts 2 are through 2 above lifting turners 3 and drive box, pulling pelletron or rotating rocking bar or press remote controller is rotatable six square shafts and drive lifting turner 3 to rotate, lifting turner 3 comprises mechanism of twisting rope and rolling wheel system, the entirety of the louvre blade of pitches shutter is launched and is drawn in and realize by mechanism of twisting rope, first every tetrad when louvre blade entirety is launched and draws in, between group and group, pull open or decreased distance, then the louvre blade in every group carries out relative lifting again, further change pitch, in figure, I place has shown state when every group of interior louvre blade not yet pulls open, in every group of pitches shutter, the relative lifting of louvre blade and upset realize by rolling wheel system, the upper end of halliard 7 is fixed on the mechanism of twisting rope in lifting turner 3, rail 10 at the bottom of the lower end connection shutter of halliard 7, each ladder band forms by provinculum and rear rope, the upset cylinder of two top rings of provinculum and rear rope in rolling wheel system is connected with corresponding rolling wheel again, the breast line of each ladder band connects corresponding louvre blade.
Fig. 2 a~2e has shown that the relative lifting of each louvre blade of three four points of pitches shutters and a period of motion of upset be: (1) main louvre blade 90 is equidistantly distributed on window, an inferior louvre blade 91, inferior two louvre blades 92 and inferior three louvre blades 93 are superimposed on main louvre blade 90, (corresponding to Fig. 2 a); (2) the relatively main louvre blade 90 of an inferior louvre blade 91 rises
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
apart from time, inferior two louvre blades 92 and time three louvre blades 93 are still superimposed on main louvre blade 90 (corresponding to Fig. 2 b); (3) an inferior louvre blade 91 rises to time relative main louvre blade 90 of two louvre blades 92
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
apart from time, inferior three louvre blades 93 are still superimposed on main louvre blade 90 (corresponding to Fig. 2 c); (4) an inferior louvre blade 91, inferior two louvre blades 92 and the relative main louvre blade 90 of inferior three louvre blade 93 rise
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
apart from time (corresponding to Fig. 2 d); (5) main louvre blade 90, an inferior louvre blade 91, inferior two louvre blades 92 and inferior three louvre blades 93 rotate from horizontal level simultaneously
Figure 918225DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
close (corresponding to Fig. 2 e) to shutter; (6) main louvre blade 90, an inferior louvre blade 91, inferior two louvre blades 92 and the back upset simultaneously of inferior three louvre blades 93
Figure 897682DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
to original horizontal position (corresponding to Fig. 2 d); (7) an inferior louvre blade 91, inferior two louvre blades 92 and relative main louvre blade 90 dropping distances of inferior three louvre blade 93
Figure 490468DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
be superimposed on main louvre blade 90 (corresponding to Fig. 2 c) to time three louvre blades 93; (8) inferior louvre blade 91 main louvre blade 90 dropping distances relative to 92
Figure 947994DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
be superimposed on time louvre blade 93 (corresponding to Fig. 2 b) to time two louvre blades 92; (9) relatively main louvre blade 90 dropping distances of an inferior louvre blade 91 be superimposed on time two louvre blades 92 (corresponding to Fig. 2 a) to a time louvre blade 91.
Fig. 3~Fig. 7 has shown a kind of sequential clutch for clutch control rolling wheel system of shutter, for realizing the relative lifting of louvre blade and the rotary movement of these three four points of pitches shutters, this system comprises a time rolling wheel 351, inferior two rolling wheels 352, inferior three rolling wheels 353, upset cylinder 34, the capping 344 of upset cylinder, gear shaft 36, torsional spring clutch 37 and rotating shaft 357, above-mentioned parts are located at by base 38 and top cover 39 and are fastened in the box body forming, an inferior rolling wheel 351, inferior two rolling wheels 352 and time three rolling wheels 353 have respectively annular groove 3513, groove 3523 and groove 3533, in each groove, be respectively equipped with before fixed ladder band, a time ladder band fixed pin shaft 3514 of rear bitter end head, inferior two ladder band fixed pin shafts 3524 and time three ladder band fixed pin shafts 3534, an inferior rolling wheel 351 has waist round center hole, inferior two rolling wheels 352 and time three rolling wheel 353 centre bores have inner circular tooth, upset cylinder 34 is divided into the first cylinder 341, the second cylinder 342, the 3rd cylinder 343 and the capping 344 of upset cylinder, the axial pin-and-hole running through on each cylindrical wall by 8 series shafts is bolted together, wherein two series shafts at upset cylinder 34 tops are at a distance of nearer, the first cylinder 341, the two ends end face of the second cylinder 342 and the 3rd cylinder 343 is equipped with outer ring terrace and inner ring terrace, between outer ring terrace and inner ring terrace, there is radially jump, the first cylinder 341, the second cylinder 342, outer ring terrace on two end faces that dock arbitrarily in the 3rd cylinder 343 and the capping 344 of upset cylinder fits, between the inner ring terrace on two end faces of docking, there is the gap that can hold each rolling wheel, this structure is convenient to time two rolling wheels 352 and is embedded between the second cylinder 342 and the 3rd cylinder 343, inferior three rolling wheels 353 embed between the first cylinder 341 and the second cylinder 342, realize axial and radial location.On the first cylinder 341, be provided with cannelure 3413, the second cylinder 342 is provided with cannelure 3423 and cannelure 3425, the 3rd cylinder 343 is provided with cannelure 3433, two series shafts at upset cylinder 34 tops are unsettled in each cannelure, can for corresponding ladder band take around, turn to, tensioning, the top of each cannelure respectively correspondence is provided with perforation 3414, perforation 3426, perforation 3424 and perforation 3434, the 3rd cylinder 343 chimeric installation upset in one end cylinder cappings 344, the inwall of the first cylinder 341 is provided with the radially arc wall 3411 of watt shape of convex, torsional spring clutch 37 comprises rotating shaft fixed muffle 371, torsion spring 372 and Spur Internal Gears of Clutch 373, rotating shaft fixed muffle 371 comprises square block nut 3711 and sleeve 3712, sleeve 3712 is fixed on square block nut 3711, and sleeve 3712 and square block nut 3711 centers are provided with the screwed hole communicating, one end of gear shaft 36 is threaded with this screwed hole, torsion spring 372 is socketed on sleeve 3712, central bore one end of Spur Internal Gears of Clutch 373 is provided with inner circular tooth, the other end is smooth hole wall, the smooth end of Spur Internal Gears of Clutch 373 central bore and the adaptive socket of sleeve 3712, Spur Internal Gears of Clutch 373 peripheries are provided with axially outstanding outer arcuate wall 3731, arc wall 3411 coordinates formation one annular wall and forms a toroidal cavity with rotating shaft fixed muffle 371 with outer arcuate wall 3731, torsion spring 372 is enclosed within on rotating shaft fixed muffle 371 and in this toroidal cavity, a termination of torsion spring 372 rests on outer arcuate wall 3731 one end of Spur Internal Gears of Clutch 373, its top is arc wall 3411 one end, another termination of torsion spring 372 rests on outer arcuate wall 3731 other ends, its top is the other end of arc wall 3411, when Spur Internal Gears of Clutch 373 turns clockwise, outer arcuate wall 3731 one end circumferentially push torsion spring 372 terminations, and then remove the locking action of torsion spring 372 to the first cylinder 341 and pushing away whole upset 34 rotating Vortex, when Spur Internal Gears of Clutch 373 is rotated counterclockwise, outer arcuate wall 3731 other ends circumferentially push torsion spring 372 terminations, and then remove the locking action of torsion spring 372 to the first cylinder 341 and pushing away upset cylinder 341 rotating Vortexes.One end of gear shaft 36 is the thread segment 361 coordinating with the square block nut 3711 of rotating shaft fixed muffle 371, on gear shaft 36, be fixed with successively the first gear 362, the second gear 363 and the 3rd gear 364, the first gear 362, the second gear 363 and the 3rd gear 364 respectively with inferior two rolling wheels 352, inferior three rolling wheels 353 and upset cylinder 34 form one group of engagement sleeve, shutter is in original state, be to separate between shutter louvre series, and when in each group, main louvre blade and secondary louvre blade still fit together, the spacing of the first gear 362 and time two rolling wheels 352, the second gear 363 increases with the spacing of Spur Internal Gears of Clutch 373 successively with spacing and the 3rd gear 364 of time three rolling wheels 353.Rotating shaft 357 is placed on the end support saddle of base 38 and top cover 39 through gear shaft 36 and two ends, rotating shaft 357 receives the torque from six square shafts 2 by planet gear clutch, gear shaft 36, an inferior rolling wheel 351 are engomphosis relations with rotating shaft 357, the centre bore of the cross section of rotating shaft 357, gear shaft 36, an inferior rolling wheel 351 is all oval shape, gear shaft 36 can axially slide in rotating shaft 357, an inferior rolling wheel 351 due to its two ends are restricted can only be with gear shaft 36 one rotation.
Fig. 4 has indicated four points of each section of pitches shutter rolling wheel system A three times, B, C, D, E position, each rolling wheel when Fig. 8 has shown in three four points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems period of motion in the relative lifting of each louvre blade and upset Fig. 2 a state, each ladder band, clutch and the upset cylinder sectional drawing of relation each other, wherein Fig. 8 a is the A-A sectional drawing of time rolling wheel 351 present positions, Fig. 8 b is the B-B sectional drawing of time two rolling wheel 352 present positions, Fig. 8 c is the C-C sectional drawing of time three rolling wheel 353 present positions, Fig. 8 d is the D-D sectional drawing of upset cylinder 34 present positions, Fig. 8 e is the E-E sectional drawing of upset cylinder torsional spring clutch 37 present positions, an inferior ladder band provinculum 811, after an inferior ladder band, the upper end of rope 812 is fixed on a time ladder band fixed pin shaft 3514 of an inferior rolling wheel 351 after the perforation 3434 that enters upset cylinder 34 from both sides around the cannelure 3433 of upset cylinder is passed in the bottom of base 38, inferior two ladder band provinculums 821, the upper end of inferior two ladders with provinculum 822 passed from both sides and is fixed on the inferior two ladder band fixed pin shafts 3524 of time two rolling wheels 352 after the cannelure 3423 of upset cylinder enters perforation 3424 from the bottom of base 38, the first gear 362 with the inner circular tooth axial distance of time two rolling wheels 352 is
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
the upper end of inferior three ladders with provinculum 831, the rear rope 832 of inferior three ladder band is from the bottom of base 38 through being fixed on time three ladder band fixed pin shafts 3534 of inferior three rolling wheels 353 after the cannelure 3425 of upset cylinder enters perforation 3426 from both sides, and the second gear 363 with the inner circular tooth distance of inferior three rolling wheels 353 is
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
main ladder with provinculum 801, main ladder band after the upper end of rope 802 from the bottom of base 38 through the cannelure 3413 from both sides around upset cylinder with the series shaft at the first cylinder 341 tops take around, in gap between arc wall 3411 and the outer arcuate wall 3731 of Spur Internal Gears of Clutch 373 of the two ends of the torsion spring 372 of torsional spring clutch 37 in upset cylinder 34, the 3rd gear 364 with the distance of the Spur Internal Gears of Clutch 373 of torsional spring clutch 37 is
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
.
Rotating shaft 357 turns clockwise, an inferior rolling wheel 351 and gear shaft 36 rotating Vortex under the drive of rotating shaft 357, gear shaft 36 direction toward rotating shaft fixed muffle 371 under the constraint of the rotating shaft fixed muffle 371 of torsional spring clutch 37 moves axially simultaneously, when an inferior rolling wheel 351 rotates an angle, drive an inferior ladder band provinculum 811, the rear rope 812 of an inferior ladder band to rise simultaneously
Figure 148611DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
distance, while making distance that a time louvre blade 91 rises same, gear shaft 36 rotating Vortexes also move axially
Figure 477961DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
distance, the first gear 362 starts to engage with the inner circular tooth of time two rolling wheels 352, Fig. 9 has shown the A-A sectional drawing of three four points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems time rolling wheel 351 present positions when such state (as shown in Figure 2 b), and now the original state of time two rolling wheels 352, inferior three rolling wheels 353, upset cylinder 34 and torsional spring clutch 37 does not change, state is still as shown in Fig. 8 b, Fig. 8 c, Fig. 8 d and Fig. 8 e, rotating shaft 357 continues to turn clockwise, rotating shaft 357 drives a time rolling wheel 351 and gear shaft 36 rotating Vortexes, gear shaft 36 drives time two rolling wheel 352 rotating Vortexes, when an inferior rolling wheel 351 and time two rolling wheels 352 rotate an angle, make that a time ladder band is front 811, rope 812, inferior two ladder band provinculums 821, the rear ropes 822 of inferior two ladder band rise simultaneously after an inferior ladder band apart from time, an inferior louvre blade 91 and time two louvre blades 92 same distance that also thereupon rises, gear shaft 36 rotating Vortexes also continue to move axially toward the direction of rotating shaft fixed muffle 371
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE016
distance, the second gear 363 starts to engage with the internal gear of time three rolling wheels 353, Figure 10 a, Figure 10 b has shown three four points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems each rolling wheel when such state (as shown in Figure 2 c), each ladder band, clutch and the upset cylinder sectional drawing of relation each other, wherein Figure 10 a is the A-A sectional drawing of time rolling wheel 351 present positions, Figure 10 b is the B-B sectional drawing of time two rolling wheel 352 present positions, and time three rolling wheels 353 now, the original state of upset cylinder 34 and torsional spring clutch 37 does not change, still as Fig. 8 c, shown in Fig. 8 d and Fig. 8 e, rotating shaft 357 continues to turn clockwise, rotating shaft 357 drives a time rolling wheel 351 and gear shaft 36 rotating Vortexes, gear shaft 36 drives time two rolling wheels 352 and time three rolling wheel 353 rotating Vortexes, when an inferior rolling wheel 351, inferior two rolling wheels 352 and inferior three rolling wheels 353 rotate an angle, make an inferior ladder band provinculum 811, the rear rope 812 of an inferior ladder band, inferior two ladder band provinculums 821, the rear rope 822 of inferior two ladder band and inferior three ladder band provinculums 831, the rear rope 832 of inferior three ladder band increase simultaneously apart from time, an inferior louvre blade 91, inferior two louvre blades 92 and the inferior three louvre blades 93 same distance that also thereupon rises, gear shaft 36 rotating Vortexes also continue to move axially toward the direction of rotating shaft fixed muffle 371 distance, the 3rd gear 364 starts to engage with Spur Internal Gears of Clutch 373, Figure 11 a~11c has shown three four points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems each rolling wheel when such state (as shown in Figure 2 d), each ladder band, clutch and the upset cylinder sectional drawing of relation each other, wherein Figure 11 a is the A-A sectional drawing of time rolling wheel 351 present positions, Figure 11 b is the B-B sectional drawing of time two rolling wheel 352 present positions, Figure 11 c is the C-C sectional drawing of time three rolling wheel 353 present positions, and the original state of now overturn cylinder 34 and torsional spring clutch 37 does not change, state is still as shown in Fig. 8 d and Fig. 8 e, rotating shaft 357 continues to turn clockwise, rotating shaft 357 drives a time rolling wheel 351 and gear shaft 36 rotating Vortexes, gear shaft 36 drives time two rolling wheels 352, inferior three rolling wheels 353 and Spur Internal Gears of Clutch 373 rotating Vortexes, one end that outer arcuate wall 3731 ends of Spur Internal Gears of Clutch 373 promote torsion spring 372, thereby remove the locking action of torsion spring 372 to upset cylinder 34 and drive upset cylinder 34 rotating Vortexes, when an inferior rolling wheel 351, inferior two rolling wheels 352, inferior three rolling wheels 353 and upset cylinder rotate an angle, each ladder band provinculum is declined, during rear Suo Shangsheng, each louvre blade is also thereupon towards angle of outdoor upset
Figure 404350DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
and close shutter, Figure 12 a~12e has shown three four points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems each rolling wheel, each terraced band, clutch and upset cylinder sectional drawing of relation each other when such state (as shown in Figure 2 e), wherein Figure 12 a is the A-A sectional drawing of time rolling wheel 351 present positions, Figure 12 b is the B-B sectional drawing of time rolling wheel 352 present positions, Figure 12 c is the C-C sectional drawing of time rolling wheel 353 present positions, Figure 12 d is the D-D sectional drawing of upset cylinder 34 present positions, and Figure 12 e is the E-E sectional drawing of upset cylinder 34 and torsional spring clutch 37 present positions.Reverse rotation rotating shaft 357, above-mentioned action Jiang Anyuan road order is returned.
embodiment 2:
A kind of dual dichotomic type pitches shutter, outward appearance is still as Fig. 1, Figure 13 a~13d has shown a period of motion of the relative lifting of each louvre blade and the upset of these dual two points of pitches shutters: (1) main louvre blade 90 is equidistantly distributed on window, inferior louvre blade 91,92 and 93 is superimposed on main louvre blade 90, (corresponding to Figure 13 a); (2) an inferior louvre blade 91 rises with time relative main louvre blade 90 of two louvre blades 92
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE020
apart from time, inferior three louvre blades 93 are still superimposed on main louvre blade 90 (corresponding to Figure 13 b); (3) an inferior louvre blade 91, inferior two louvre blades 92 and the relative main louvre blade 90 of inferior three louvre blade 93 rise apart from time (corresponding to Figure 13 c); (4) primary and secondary louvre blade 90,91,92 and 93 rotates from horizontal level simultaneously close (corresponding to Figure 13 d) to shutter; (5) primary and secondary louvre blade 90,91,92 and 93 back upset simultaneously
Figure 668344DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
to original horizontal position (corresponding to Figure 13 c); (6) an inferior louvre blade 91 and relative main louvre blade 90 dropping distances of inferior three louvre blade 93
Figure 160506DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
be superimposed on main louvre blade 90 (corresponding to Figure 13 b) to time three louvre blades 93; (7) an inferior louvre blade 91 and time relative main louvre blade 90 dropping distances of two louvre blades 92
Figure 728364DEST_PATH_IMAGE020
be superimposed on time louvre blade 93 and a time louvre blade 91 is superimposed on time louvre blade 92 (corresponding to Figure 13 a) to time two louvre blades 92.
Figure 14 has shown dual two points of each louvre blades of pitches shutter and corresponding ladder band annexation graphics, Figure 15 has shown the three-dimensional part sectioned view of the rolling wheel system of dual two points of pitches shutters, Figure 16 has shown the full sectional drawing of three-dimensional of the rolling wheel system of dual two points of pitches shutters, wherein gear shaft and each rolling wheel are not made section, Figure 17 has shown the three-dimensional, exploded view of the slip bocks system of dual two points of pitches shutters, the rolling wheel system of dual two points of pitches shutters has been done further change and has been obtained on the basis of embodiment 1, referring to Figure 17, with the rolling wheel system difference of three four points of pitches shutters of embodiment 1 be, inferior three rolling wheels 353 have exchanged a position with time two rolling wheels 352 and inferior two rolling wheels 352 change time two rolling wheel device 352 ' with torsional spring clutch into, referring to Figure 19, the upset cylinder 34 also corresponding joint that increased adds long cylinder 341 ', cannelure 3413 and perforation 3414 are all located at and are added on long cylinder 341 ', referring to Figure 18, in the present embodiment, shutter is in original state, be to separate between shutter louvre series, and when in each group, main louvre blade and secondary louvre blade still fit together, the second gear 363 engages with time two rolling wheels 352, the first gear 362 and time three rolling wheels 353, and the 3rd gear 364 all separation with Spur Internal Gears of Clutch 373, the depth of engagement between the second gear 363 and inferior two rolling wheels 352 equates with the first gear 362 and time three rolling wheel 353 spacing, and the depth of engagement between the second gear 363 and inferior two rolling wheels 352 is less than the spacing of the 3rd gear 364 and Spur Internal Gears of Clutch 373.
As shown in Figure 19, time two rolling wheel device 352 ' with torsional spring clutch are by inferior two rolling wheels 352, rolling wheel internal gear 3522 ', rolling wheel torsion spring 3523 ' and rolling wheel fixed muffle 3524 ', inferior two rolling wheel 352 ends are provided with the rolling wheel arcwall 35211 of axially outstanding watt shape, the end periphery of rolling wheel internal gear 3522 ' is also provided with axially outstanding watt shape rolling wheel internal gear arcwall 35222 ', rolling wheel torsion spring 3523 ' are identical with torsion spring 372 structures, in the end disc of rolling wheel fixed muffle 3524 ', be provided with 6 semi-circle pin holes 35242 ', the second cylinder 342 also arranges 6 barrel semi-circle pin holes 3427 on inwall, after rolling wheel assembles with upset cylinder 34, semi-circle pin holes 35242 ' are corresponding with barrel semi-circle pin holes 3427 becomes a complete pin-and-hole, rolling wheel fixed muffle 3524 ' are inserted in to the centre bore of time two rolling wheels 352, again rolling wheel torsion spring 3523 ' be enclosed within on rolling wheel fixed muffle 3524 ' and its two ends rested respectively on the two ends of rolling wheel arcwall 35211, then rolling wheel internal gear arcwall 35222 ' are combined in and on rolling wheel arcwall 35211, form an annular wall, finally the end disc of rolling wheel fixed muffle 3524 ' is inserted in the second cylinder 342, the full circle pin-and-hole forming by semi-circle pin holes 35242 ' of end disc and the barrel semi-circle pin holes 3427 of the second cylinder 342 of series shaft insertion rolling wheel fixed muffle 3524 ', rolling wheel fixed muffle 3524 ' and the second cylinder 342 are fixed together.
Figure 16 has indicated dual two points of each section of pitches shutter rolling wheel system A, B, C, D, E position, each rolling wheel when Figure 20 has shown in the period of motion of dual two points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems in the relative lifting of each louvre blade and upset Fig. 2 a state, each ladder band, clutch and the upset cylinder sectional drawing of relation each other, wherein Figure 20 a is the A-A sectional drawing of time rolling wheel 351 present positions, Figure 20 b is the B-B sectional drawing of time three rolling wheel 353 present positions, Figure 20 c is the C-C sectional drawing of time two rolling wheel 352 present positions, Figure 20 d is the D-D sectional drawing of the rolling wheel torsion spring 3523 ' present positions of time two rolling wheel device 352 ', Figure 20 e is the E-E sectional drawing of upset cylinder torsional spring clutch 37 present positions, each ladder band of dual two points of pitches shutters is the same with each rolling wheel of slip bocks system and the annexation of upset cylinder and three four points of pitches shutters, when the original state corresponding to shown in Figure 13 a, the first gear 362 with the axial distance of the internal gear of time three rolling wheels 353 is
Figure 65804DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
, the second gear 363 with the axial distance that rolling wheel internal gear 3522 ' engage is
Figure 522325DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
, the 3rd gear 364 with the axial distance of Spur Internal Gears of Clutch 373 is
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE022
.
Rotating shaft 357 turns clockwise, an inferior rolling wheel 351 and gear shaft 36 rotating Vortex under the drive of rotating shaft 357, gear shaft 36 drives the rolling wheel internal gear 3522 ' rotating Vortexes of time two rolling wheel device 352 ', one end of rolling wheel internal gear arcwall 35222 ' promotes rolling wheel torsion spring 3523 ', thereby remove the locking action of rolling wheel torsion spring 3523 ' to inferior two rolling wheels 352 and drive time two rolling wheel 352 rotating Vortexes, gear shaft 36 direction toward rotating shaft fixed muffle 371 under the constraint of the rotating shaft fixed muffle 371 of torsional spring clutch 37 moves axially simultaneously, when an inferior rolling wheel 351 rotates an angle with time two rolling wheels 352, drive respectively a time ladder band provinculum 811, rope 812 and time two ladder band provinculums 821 after an inferior ladder band, after inferior two ladder bands, rope 822 rises simultaneously
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE024
distance, while making distance that a time louvre blade 91, inferior two louvre blades 92 rise same, referring to Figure 13 b, gear shaft 36 rotating Vortexes also move axially
Figure 293709DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
distance, the first gear 362 starts to engage with the inner circular tooth of time three rolling wheels 353, the second gear 363 starts to depart from and engage with rolling wheel internal gear 3522 ' simultaneously, Figure 21 a, 21c, 21d have shown dual two points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems each rolling wheel, each terraced band, clutch and upset cylinder sectional drawing of relation each other when such state, wherein Figure 21 a is the A-A sectional drawing of time rolling wheel 351 present positions, and now the original state of time three rolling wheels 353, upset cylinder 34 and torsional spring clutch 37 does not change, state is still as shown in Figure 20 b and Figure 20 e, rotating shaft 357 continues to turn clockwise, rotating shaft 357 drives a time rolling wheel 351 and gear shaft 36 rotating Vortexes, gear shaft 36 drives time three rolling wheel 353 rotating Vortexes, when an inferior rolling wheel 351 rotates an angle with time three rolling wheels 353, make an inferior ladder band provinculum 811, the rear rope 812 of inferior one terraced band and inferior three ladder band provinculums 831, the rear ropes 832 of inferior three terraced bands increase simultaneously
Figure 835680DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
apart from time, an inferior louvre blade 91 and time three louvre blades 93 same distance that also thereupon rises, is shown in Figure 13 c, gear shaft 36 moves axially toward the direction of rotating shaft fixed muffle 371 distance, the 3rd gear 364 starts to engage with the Spur Internal Gears of Clutch 373 of torsional spring clutch 37, Figure 22 a, Figure 22 b have shown dual two points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems each rolling wheel, each terraced band, clutch and upset cylinder sectional drawing of relation each other when such state, wherein Figure 22 a is the A-A sectional drawing of time rolling wheel 351 present positions, Figure 22 b is the C-C sectional drawing of time three rolling wheel 353 present positions, and inferior two rolling wheels 352, upset cylinder 34 and torsional spring clutch 37 do not change, state is still as shown in Figure 21 c, Figure 20 d and Figure 20 e, rotating shaft 357 continues to turn clockwise, rotating shaft 357 drives a time rolling wheel 351 and gear shaft 36 rotating Vortexes, gear shaft 36 drives time three rolling wheels 353 and Spur Internal Gears of Clutch 373 rotating Vortexes, the end of outer arcuate wall 3731 promotes one end of torsion spring 372, thereby remove the locking action of torsion spring 372 to upset cylinder 34 and drive upset cylinder 34 rotating Vortexes, upset cylinder 34 drives rolling wheel fixed muffle 3524 ' rotation together, rolling wheel fixed muffle 3524 ' drive rolling wheel torsion spring 3523 ' rotation together by frictional force, and thereby rolling wheel arcwall 35211 one end of one end of rolling wheel torsion spring 3523 ' promotion time two rolling wheels 352 drive time two rolling wheels 352 to rotate.
When an inferior rolling wheel 351, inferior two rolling wheels 352, inferior three rolling wheels 353 and upset cylinder rotate an angle, the provinculum that each ladder is with declines, rear Suo Shangsheng, and each louvre blade is also thereupon towards angle of outdoor upset
Figure 789303DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
and close shutter, see Figure 13 d, Figure 23 a~23e has shown dual two points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems each rolling wheel, each terraced band, clutch and upset cylinder sectional drawing of relation each other when such state, wherein Figure 23 a is the A-A sectional drawing of time rolling wheel 351 present positions, Figure 23 b is the B-B sectional drawing of time three rolling wheel 353 present positions, Figure 23 c is the C-C sectional drawing of time two rolling wheel 352 present positions, Figure 23 d is the D-D sectional drawing of upset cylinder 34 present positions, and Figure 23 e is the E-E sectional drawing of upset cylinder torsional spring clutch 37 present positions.Reverse rotation rotating shaft 357, above-mentioned action Jiang Anyuan road order is returned.All the other are with embodiment 1.
Above-mentioned two kinds of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems are in louvre blade pitch
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE026
, ,
Figure 498633DEST_PATH_IMAGE024
, during increase, only need to adjust the axial distance of each gear and each rolling wheel and internal gear on engagement sleeve gear shaft 36
Figure 705678DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
,
Figure 871212DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
with
Figure 876077DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
, just can strengthen each rolling wheel anglec of rotation, even exceed 360 ° and without change each rolling wheel diameter, the scope of application that has increased above-mentioned pitches shutter rolling wheel system has guaranteed that any variation does not occur its volume simultaneously, meets people's esthetic requirement.
Above-mentioned three four points of pitches shutter rolling wheel system principles extend to n n+1 and divide pitches shutter, and dual two points of pitches shutter rolling wheel systems also extend to the heavy n of n and divide pitches shutter.
In a word, the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations of doing according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the sequential clutch for clutch control rolling wheel system of shutter, for the pitches shutter with one group of main ladder band and three groups of secondary ladder bands, it is characterized in that comprising a time rolling wheel (351), inferior two rolling wheels (352), inferior three rolling wheels (353), upset cylinder (34), upset cylinder capping (344), gear shaft (36), torsional spring clutch (37) and rotating shaft (357), before all four groups of ladder bands, rear grommet is the top to upset cylinder (34) around upset cylinder (34), wherein main ladder band before, rear bitter end head is connected in upset cylinder (34) top, before three groups of secondary ladder bands, rear bitter end head through upset cylinder (34) barrel after respectively correspondence be wound on described three rolling wheels, upset cylinder capping (344) and torsional spring clutch (37) are positioned at upset cylinder (34) two ends, rotating shaft (357) runs through all rolling wheels and torsional spring clutch (37), three rolling wheels are rotationally connected with on upset cylinder (34), gear shaft and rolling wheel and rotating shaft (357) are in transmission connection, another two rolling wheels are provided with inner circular tooth, each rolling wheel is coaxial and the axially upper and radial location at upset cylinder (34) with upset cylinder (34), torsional spring clutch (37) is in transmission connection and is also provided with inner circular tooth with upset cylinder (34), gear shaft (36) is threaded with torsional spring clutch (37), gear shaft (36) be provided with respectively can with the gear of rolling wheel inner circular tooth and the corresponding clutch of torsional spring clutch (37) inner circular tooth.
2. the sequential clutch for clutch control rolling wheel system of shutter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that upset cylinder (34) comprises the first cylinder (341), the second cylinder (342) and the 3rd cylinder (343), the first cylinder (341), the second cylinder (342) and the 3rd cylinder (343) are connected vertically by many series shafts, and three rolling wheels are located at respectively the junction between the capping of upset cylinder (344), the first cylinder (341), the second cylinder (342) and the 3rd cylinder (343).
3. the sequential clutch for clutch control rolling wheel system of shutter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that torsional spring clutch (37) comprises rotating shaft fixed muffle (371), torsion spring (372) and Spur Internal Gears of Clutch (373), rotating shaft fixed muffle (371) comprises square block nut (3711) and sleeve (3712), sleeve (3712) is fixed on square block nut (3711), and sleeve (3712) and square block nut (3711) center are provided with the screwed hole communicating, one end of gear shaft (36) is threaded with this screwed hole, torsion spring (372) is socketed on sleeve (3712), central bore one end of Spur Internal Gears of Clutch (373) is provided with inner circular tooth, the other end is smooth hole wall, the adaptive socket of the smooth end of Spur Internal Gears of Clutch (373) central bore and sleeve (3712).
4. the sequential clutch for clutch control rolling wheel system of shutter according to claim 3, it is characterized in that a time rolling wheel (351), inferior two rolling wheels (352) and time three rolling wheels (353) are arranged in order, an inferior rolling wheel (351) is positioned at upset cylinder capping (344) place end, an inferior rolling wheel (351) is in transmission connection with rotating shaft (357), inferior two rolling wheels (352) and time three rolling wheels (353) are provided with inner circular tooth, upper the first gear (362) that is provided with successively from free end of gear shaft (36), the second gear (363) and the 3rd gear (364), shutter is when original state, the spacing of the first gear (362) and time two rolling wheels (352), the second gear (363) increases with the spacing of Spur Internal Gears of Clutch (373) successively with spacing and the 3rd gear (364) of time three rolling wheels (353).
5. the sequential clutch for clutch control rolling wheel system of shutter according to claim 3, it is characterized in that a time rolling wheel (351), inferior three rolling wheels (353) and time two rolling wheels (352) are arranged in order, an inferior rolling wheel (351) is positioned at upset cylinder capping (344) place end, an inferior rolling wheel (351) is in transmission connection with rotating shaft (357), inferior two rolling wheels (352) and time three rolling wheels (353) are provided with inner circular tooth, on gear shaft, from free end, be provided with successively the first gear (362), the second gear (363) and the 3rd gear (364), shutter is when original state, the second gear (363) engages with time two rolling wheels (352), the first gear (362) and time three rolling wheels (353), and the 3rd gear (364) all Fen Li with Spur Internal Gears of Clutch (373), the depth of engagement between the second gear (363) and time two rolling wheels (352) equates with the first gear (362) and time three rolling wheels (353) spacing, and the depth of engagement between the second gear (363) and time two rolling wheels (352) is less than the spacing of the 3rd gear (364) and Spur Internal Gears of Clutch (373), inferior two rolling wheels (352) two ends are also respectively equipped with rolling wheel internal gear (3522 ') and rolling wheel fixed muffle (3524 '), inferior two rolling wheels (352) are provided with the rolling wheel arcwall (35211) of axially outstanding watt shape, rolling wheel internal gear (3522 ') centre bore is provided with inner circular tooth, rolling wheel internal gear (3522 ') outer peripheral face is provided with the rolling wheel internal gear arcwall (35222 ') of watt shape, rolling wheel fixed muffle (3524 ') runs through the centre bore of time two rolling wheels (352), on rolling wheel fixed muffle (3524 '), be socketed with a rolling wheel torsion spring (3523 ') and two terminations of rolling wheel torsion spring (3523 ') connect with the two ends of rolling wheel arcwall (35211) respectively, rolling wheel arcwall (35211) and rolling wheel internal gear arcwall (35222 ') chimeric become tubular.
6. the sequential clutch for clutch control rolling wheel system of shutter according to claim 2, the two ends end face that it is characterized in that the first cylinder (341), the second cylinder (342) and the 3rd cylinder (343) is equipped with outer ring terrace and inner ring terrace, between outer ring terrace and inner ring terrace, there is radially jump, outer ring terrace on two end faces that dock arbitrarily in the first cylinder (341), the second cylinder (342), the 3rd cylinder (343) and upset cylinder capping (344) fits, and has the gap that can hold each rolling wheel between the inner ring terrace on two end faces of docking.
7. the sequential clutch for clutch control rolling wheel system of shutter according to claim 2, is characterized in that being equipped with cannelure on the side face of the first cylinder (341), the second cylinder (342) and the 3rd cylinder (343).
8. the sequential clutch for clutch control rolling wheel system of shutter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that a time rolling wheel (351), inferior two rolling wheels (352) and time three rolling wheels (353) side face are provided with groove, are provided with the ladder band fixed pin shaft of fixed ladder band provinculum termination and rear bitter end head in groove.
9. according to the sequential clutch for clutch control rolling wheel system of the shutter described in any one in claim 3 to 8, it is characterized in that upset cylinder (34) is provided with the arc wall (3411) of watt shape towards the inwall of torsional spring clutch (37) one end, Spur Internal Gears of Clutch (373) periphery is provided with axially outstanding outer arcuate wall (3731), and arc wall (3411) two ends and outer arcuate wall (3731) two ends connect.
10. according to the sequential clutch for clutch control rolling wheel system of the shutter described in any one in claim 3 to 8, the centre bore that it is characterized in that gear shaft (36) and an inferior rolling wheel (351) is all oval shape, the cross section of rotating shaft (357) is also oval shape, and rotating shaft (357) adaptation is worn in the centre bore that is connected in gear shaft (36) and rolling wheel (351).
CN201310711437.1A 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 The sequential clutch for clutch control reel system of shutter Active CN103726777B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104763304A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-07-08 杭州欧卡索拉科技有限公司 Sequential control volume wheel system of variable pitch window blind
CN114846217A (en) * 2019-12-19 2022-08-02 尚飞运营有限公司 Electromechanical actuator for a shading or sun-shading device and shading or sun-shading apparatus comprising such an actuator

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CN102839906A (en) * 2012-07-30 2012-12-26 杭州欧卡索拉科技有限公司 Louver rolling wheel system with incomplete gear turnover mechanism
CN102877772A (en) * 2012-07-30 2013-01-16 杭州欧卡索拉科技有限公司 Blind window reel system with planetary gear turnover mechanism
JP2013072183A (en) * 2011-09-27 2013-04-22 Toso Co Ltd Speed controller and solar shading device using the same

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US20050189078A1 (en) * 2002-04-05 2005-09-01 Greg Whiting Automated venetian blinds
EP1992778A2 (en) * 2007-05-18 2008-11-19 Griesser Holding AG End of course mechanism for lamelar blinds
EP2343431A2 (en) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-13 Griesser Holding AG Positioning device and method for activating and deactivating the operating position of a Venetian blind
JP2013072183A (en) * 2011-09-27 2013-04-22 Toso Co Ltd Speed controller and solar shading device using the same
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CN102877772A (en) * 2012-07-30 2013-01-16 杭州欧卡索拉科技有限公司 Blind window reel system with planetary gear turnover mechanism

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CN104763304A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-07-08 杭州欧卡索拉科技有限公司 Sequential control volume wheel system of variable pitch window blind
CN114846217A (en) * 2019-12-19 2022-08-02 尚飞运营有限公司 Electromechanical actuator for a shading or sun-shading device and shading or sun-shading apparatus comprising such an actuator
CN114846217B (en) * 2019-12-19 2023-03-24 尚飞运营有限公司 Electromechanical actuator for a shading or sun-shading device and shading or sun-shading apparatus comprising such an actuator

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