CN103265352B - Organic fertilizer containing sugar residues and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer containing sugar residues and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103265352B CN103265352B CN201310239958.1A CN201310239958A CN103265352B CN 103265352 B CN103265352 B CN 103265352B CN 201310239958 A CN201310239958 A CN 201310239958A CN 103265352 B CN103265352 B CN 103265352B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses an organic fertilizer containing sugar residues and a preparation method thereof. The organic fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10 parts of sugar residues, 32 parts of humic acid, 10 parts of amino acid, 15 parts of plant ash, 10 parts of lignin, 15 parts of dregs of a decoction and 8 parts of bentonite, wherein the sugar residues are any one of or the mixture of more than any two of beet sugar residues, corn sugar residues, cane sugar residues and watermelon sugar residues. The organic fertilizer and the preparation method have the advantages that by adding the sugar residues to the active components, the byproducts in the process of producing sugar from crops are reused, thus preserving the ecological environment; meanwhile, vast humic acid is added to promote the sugar residues to be converted to the forms which can be absorbed by the crops to be absorbed by the crops, thus increasing the content of sugar in the crops and enabling the nutrients of the crops to be more comprehensive; the method for preparing the organic fertilizer containing sugar residues is simple and is convenient to operate; and the forming effect during granulation is good by grinding and fermenting the added sugar residues.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the organic fertilizer field for farm crop, particularly relate to a kind of organic fertilizer containing sugared slag and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In agriculture production, the development of plant husbandry be unable to do without fertilizer, China be large agricultural country use the history of fertilizer and demand huge especially.The fertilizer that current China farm crop use has chemical fertilizer, organic fertilizer and compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, and wherein the pollution of organic fertilizer to environment is minimum, and permanent use can improve soil physico-chemical property, and is widely used in agriculture field.But, the nutritive ingredient that existing organic fertilizer provides is not enough, be difficult to the production meeting farm crop, become the greatest problem of restriction organic fertilizer application, plant-growth needs sugar, applicant, through retrieval, finds to add sugar inside little fertilizer, because the sugar in fertilizer easily causes, the fertilizer shelf-time is not long and Crop sugar efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of organic fertilizer containing sugared slag, can by the form of organic fertilizer for crop growth provides sugar.
For solving above technical problem, technical scheme of the present invention is, provide a kind of organic fertilizer containing sugared slag, its moiety, calculates by weight, and comprising:
Preferably, described sugared slag is any one in beet sugar slag, primverose slag, sucrose slag, watermelon sugar slag or the mixtures more than any two.Sugar slag be the crops such as above-mentioned beet, corn, sugarcane at the by product of sugar industry kind, the nutritive ingredient in sugared slag can be caused waste if abandoned, and easy contaminate environment.Carry out re-using in the present invention and can provide sugar for crop, the absorption of sugar can be promoted by humic acids.
Preferably, described humic acid is above mixtures of any one or any two of soil rotten phytic acid, water body humic acids, coal humic acid.Add a large amount of humic acid to use together with sugared slag and can mutually work in coordination with, promote that sugared slag is become the form of Crop by microbial transformation, better improve soil, larger promoter action is played for production green food, Organic food.
Described amino acid whose moiety comprises any one in glycine, Threonine, L-Ala (Ala) α-amino-isovaleric acid (Val) leucine (Leu), Isoleucine (Ile) proline(Pro) (Pro) phenylalanine (Phe), tryptophane (Trp) methionine(Met) (Met) etc. or the mixtures more than any two, and described amino acid whose general formula is: H2NRCOOH.Clear crystal, fusing point is quite a lot of.The character of existing amine, has again the character of carboxylic acid.According to the position of amino distance terminal carboxyl(group) in carbochain, can be divided into α-, β-, γ-, ω-etc. amino acid.
The potassium content of described plant ash is more than 10%, and wherein more than 80% is water-soluble, exists with carbonate form; Phosphorus content is 2.7%; Also containing the micronutrient element such as calcium, magnesium, silicon, sulphur and iron, manganese, copper, zinc, boron, molybdenum.With low cost, the fertilizer efficiency of plant ash but clearly because its nutrient is very complete.
Described xylogen is the syringyl lignin (syringyllignin that Syringa oblata Lindl. base propane structures alone is polymerized, S-xylogen), the guaiacyl xylogen (guaiacyllignin that is polymerized of guaiacyl propane structures alone, G-xylogen), the p-hydroxy phenyl xylogen (hydroxy-phenyl lignin, H-xylogen) of p-hydroxyphenylpropane structure monomer polymerization any one or any two above mixtures.
Described wilkinite is a kind of clay rock, also known as smectite clay rock, often contains a small amount of illite, kaolinite, halloysite, chlorite, zeolite, quartz, feldspar, calcite etc.; Be generally white, faint yellow, because iron-holder change is again light gray, light green, pink, brown red, brick red, grey black etc.; Tool is wax-like, earthy or oily luster; It is loose as soil that wilkinite has, and the densification also had is hard.Main chemical compositions is aluminium sesquioxide, silicon-dioxide and water, also comprises the elements such as magnesium, iron, calcium, potassium, sodium, Na2O and CaO content affects quite large on bentonitic physicochemical property and process technology performance.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned organic fertilizer containing sugared slag, concrete operations comprise: take according to weight part: sugared slag 10 parts, humic acids 32 parts, amino acid/11 0 part, plant ash 15 parts, 10 parts, xylogen, the dregs of a decoction 15 parts, wilkinite 8 parts, mix and stir, pulverizing and obtain mixture; Fermented by mixture, leavening temperature is more than 71 degree, and fermentation time is 9 days, within every two days or three days, must turn over mixed once material in fermenting process, controls the pH value of mixture between 6 to 7.8; Carry out granulation after fermentation, organic fertilizer that drying, filtration obtain containing sugared slag.
Compared with prior art, tool of the present invention has the following advantages: add sugared slag in effective constituent of the present invention, the by product of crop sugaring process is re-used, preserves the ecological environment.Add a large amount of humic acidss, promote sugared slag to convert to form that crop can absorb and absorbed by crops simultaneously, thus increase the sugar content of crop, make the nutrition of crop more comprehensive.Applicant uses the present invention contains the organic fertilizer of sugared slag after corn, and the corn sugar produced is higher than the organic fertilizer of not sugaring slag.The method of the organic fertilizer of preparation containing sugared slag is simple, easy to operate, adds the good forming effect that sugared slag passes through pulverizing, fermentation makes granulation.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art understand technical scheme of the present invention better, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described.Following examples only for technical scheme of the present invention is clearly described, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this.
An organic fertilizer containing sugared slag, moiety, calculates by weight, and comprising:
Take according to weight part: sugared slag 10Kg, humic acids 32Kg, amino acid/11 0Kg, plant ash 15Kg, xylogen 10Kg, dregs of a decoction 15Kg, wilkinite 8Kg, mix and stir, pulverize and obtain mixture; Fermented by mixture, leavening temperature is more than 71 degree, and fermentation time is 9 days, within every two days or three days, must turn over mixed once material in fermenting process, controls the pH value of mixture between 6 to 7.8; Carry out granulation after fermentation, organic fertilizer that drying, filtration obtain containing sugared slag.
The mode of described drying can be vacuum-drying: under maintenance pressure is 100pa to 1kpa condition, keep 15 to 20 hours, so that reach 2%-8% containing moisture content in the organic fertilizer of sugared slag, organic fertilizer containing sugared slag after dry can be preserved for a long time, and drying mode for natural air drying or can also be dried under the constant temperature of 80 degree.
Filter the organic fertilizer obtained containing sugared slag and should carry out finished product packing, packaging machine during packaging, can be adopted to pack, obtained finished product.
Below be only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that above-mentioned preferred implementation should not be considered as limitation of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with claim limited range.For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made and also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. the preparation method of the organic fertilizer containing sugared slag, it is characterized in that, concrete steps are: take according to weight part: sugared slag 10 parts, humic acids 32 parts, amino acid/11 0 part, plant ash 15 parts, 10 parts, xylogen, the dregs of a decoction 15 parts, wilkinite 8 parts, mix and stir, pulverizing and obtain mixture; Fermented by mixture, leavening temperature is more than 71 degree, and fermentation time is 9 days, within every two days or three days, must turn over mixed once material in fermenting process, controls the pH value of mixture between 6 to 7.8; Carry out granulation after fermentation, organic fertilizer that drying, filtration obtain containing sugared slag;
Described sugared slag is any one in beet sugar slag, primverose slag, sucrose slag, watermelon sugar slag or the mixtures more than any two; Described humic acids is above mixtures of any one or any two of soil rotten phytic acid, water body humic acids, coal humic acid; Described amino acid whose moiety comprises any one in glycine, Threonine, L-Ala, α-amino-isovaleric acid, leucine, Isoleucine, proline(Pro), phenylalanine, tryptophane, methionine(Met) or the mixtures more than any two; The potassium content of described plant ash is more than 10%, and phosphorus content is 2.7%; Also containing calcium, magnesium, silicon, sulphur and iron, manganese, copper, zinc, boron, molybdenum micronutrient element; Described xylogen be Syringa oblata Lindl. base propane structures alone be polymerized syringyl lignin, the guaiacyl xylogen that guaiacyl propane structures alone is polymerized, p-hydroxyphenylpropane structure monomer polymerization the above mixtures of p-hydroxy phenyl xylogen any one or any two; Described bentonitic chemical composition comprises silicon-dioxide, aluminium sesquioxide and water, also comprises iron, magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium element.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310239958.1A CN103265352B (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2013-06-17 | Organic fertilizer containing sugar residues and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201310239958.1A CN103265352B (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2013-06-17 | Organic fertilizer containing sugar residues and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103265352A CN103265352A (en) | 2013-08-28 |
| CN103265352B true CN103265352B (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104261928A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2015-01-07 | 陈保章 | Organic fertilizer prepared by brown sugar residue fermentation, and preparation method thereof |
| CN104478552B (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2017-01-11 | 砀山县沃福农业发展有限公司 | Garlic special-purpose organic inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104355921A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-02-18 | 砀山县沃福农业发展有限公司 | Special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for pepper |
| CN106495959A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-03-15 | 河池市金城江区科学技术情报研究所 | A kind of organic fertilizer for mulberry tree plantation |
| CN107821029A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-23 | 浙江聚贤盛邦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of alkaline thunder bamboo formula fertilizer and its application |
| RU2755822C1 (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-09-21 | Акционерное общество "Научно-исследовательский центр "Строительство", АО "НИЦ "Строительство" | Method for recultivation of ash dumps of thermal power plants and sludge accumulators of enterprises producing bleached sulfate cellulose |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999055644A1 (en) * | 1998-04-24 | 1999-11-04 | Nutrasoil Australia Pty. Ltd. | Liquid fertilizer |
| CN102746051A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-10-24 | 惠州市创之绿生态技术有限公司 | Lignin sustained-release fertilizer |
| CN102942406A (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-02-27 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Specialized organic/inorganic composite biological medicine fertilizer for rape, and preparation method thereof |
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2013
- 2013-06-17 CN CN201310239958.1A patent/CN103265352B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999055644A1 (en) * | 1998-04-24 | 1999-11-04 | Nutrasoil Australia Pty. Ltd. | Liquid fertilizer |
| CN102746051A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-10-24 | 惠州市创之绿生态技术有限公司 | Lignin sustained-release fertilizer |
| CN102942406A (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-02-27 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Specialized organic/inorganic composite biological medicine fertilizer for rape, and preparation method thereof |
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