CN103264860B - The electromagnetism power taking system of microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart and power taking method thereof - Google Patents
The electromagnetism power taking system of microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart and power taking method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103264860B CN103264860B CN201310188215.6A CN201310188215A CN103264860B CN 103264860 B CN103264860 B CN 103264860B CN 201310188215 A CN201310188215 A CN 201310188215A CN 103264860 B CN103264860 B CN 103264860B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electromagnetism power taking system of microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart, comprise driving engine and magnetic clutch, magnetic clutch power input wheel on magnetic clutch and the engine power output wheel power on driving engine are connected, magnetic clutch inside center axle runs through and is provided with bearing carrier ring, through in this bearing carrier ring tween drive shaft is installed, tween drive shaft one end is fixed with electromagnetic adsorption dish, this electromagnetic adsorption dish is parallel with magnetic clutch power input wheel to be arranged side by side, the other end of tween drive shaft is provided with power take-off mechanism, magnetic clutch inside is provided with magnet coil, this magnet coil matches each other mutually with the position of electromagnetic adsorption dish.The present invention adds electromagnetic principle absorbent module on microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart, directly power mode is provided relative to traditional microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart, this rotation adopting the clutch power taking mode power obtained on driving engine to realize gear type pump, thus provide required power for the hydraulic efficiency pressure system of microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart power technology field, particularly relate to a kind of electromagnetism power taking system and power taking method thereof of microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart.
Background technology
At present, on market, microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart generally adopts the mode arranging power unit in addition to provide power to hydraulic efficiency pressure system, be generally on microcaloire chassis, arrange storage battery also to feeding electric motors, motor rotarily drives gear type pump work, thus realizes providing power to hydraulic efficiency pressure system.Due to microcaloire chassis arrangement structure comparatively complicated and lay storage battery in addition, there is limitation in motor position, little with regard to inevitable requirement power unit volume like this, power is large, and also higher to the requirement of power unit (inside mainly includes motor) and gear type pump, thus cause price general higher.And the motor, gear type pump, hydraulic valve, control panel etc. in power unit generally integrates, it is comparatively large just to there is volume in such power unit, and the installation site on microcaloire chassis exists limitation and underaction.
Existing microcaloire chassis speed changing box does not have power taking window, existing microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart does not adopt any power taking mode, propulsive effort can not be obtained from other power plant of self, this just makes microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart have to increase the power part such as storage battery, motor and provides power for its hydraulic efficiency pressure system, adds the complexity of microcaloire chassis layout.
Summary of the invention
For the weak point that prior art exists, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of electromagnetism power taking system of microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart, this power taking system is from engine belt pulley power taking, by magnetic clutch driven gear pump work, thus provide power to the hydraulic efficiency pressure system of microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart, decrease power plant, the power plant simplifying microcaloire chassis is laid, thus decreases handling labor and maintenance cost.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of electromagnetism power taking system of microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart, comprise driving engine, driving engine is provided with engine power output wheel, also include magnetic clutch, magnetic clutch has magnetic clutch power input wheel, described magnetic clutch power input wheel and engine power output wheel power are connected, magnetic clutch inside center axle runs through and is provided with bearing carrier ring, through in this bearing carrier ring tween drive shaft is installed, described tween drive shaft one end is fixed with electromagnetic adsorption dish, this electromagnetic adsorption dish is parallel with magnetic clutch power input wheel to be arranged side by side, the other end of tween drive shaft is provided with power take-off mechanism, magnetic clutch inside is provided with magnet coil, this magnet coil matches each other mutually with the position of electromagnetic adsorption dish.
In order to realize the present invention better, the engine power output wheel of described driving engine is belt pulley, the magnetic clutch power input wheel of magnetic clutch is belt pulley, and the belt pulley of engine power output wheel and the belt pulley of magnetic clutch power input wheel are connected by belt power.Engine power output wheel of the present invention, magnetic clutch power input wheel are belt pulley, by belt transport power, ensure that necessary flexible dynamic transmission, power during magnetic clutch absorption electromagnetic adsorption dish is coordinated and more successfully changes, avoid all parts from infringement.
Further, described power take-off mechanism is gear type pump, and this power take-off mechanism also can be other power transmission device certainly.
As preferably, described belt is cone belt.
A kind of electromagnetism power taking method, it comprises the following steps:
A, open driving engine, allow the magnetic clutch power input wheel of driven by engine magnetic clutch rotate;
B, energising magnetic clutch, the magnet coil of magnetic clutch is allowed to produce field of magnetic forece, the magnetic force of field of magnetic forece attracts electromagnetic adsorption dish, the magnetic clutch power input wheel allowing electromagnetic adsorption dish adsorb to be fixed on magnetic clutch together rotates, and electromagnetic adsorption dish drives tween drive shaft, power take-off mechanism synchronous axial system successively.
The present invention comparatively prior art compares, and has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) driving engine of the present invention and magnetic clutch power are connected, electromagnetic adsorption dish has been arranged side by side in the magnetic clutch power input wheel external parallel of magnetic clutch, when needs obtain magnetic clutch power, energising magnet coil, the powerful magnetic force field absorption electromagnetic adsorption dish relying on magnet coil to be formed, electromagnetic adsorption dish adsorbed close is allowed to be fixed on the magnetic clutch power input wheel of magnetic clutch, and rotate together along with magnetic clutch power input wheel, thus drive tween drive shaft, power take-off mechanism (gear type pump) rotates, realize gear type pump from driving engine, the effect of magnetic clutch power taking, when additionally not increasing power supply, just can realize obtaining propulsion source from existing power plant, reaching the effect that driving gear pump is rotated, thus easily for the hydraulic efficiency pressure system of microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart provides power resources.
(2) the present invention adds electromagnetic principle absorbent module on microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart, this absorbent module is primarily of magnetic clutch, electromagnetic adsorption dish, magnet coil composition, directly power mode is provided relative to traditional microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart, the present invention is without the need to extra power equipment, adopt the clutch power taking mode power obtained on driving engine to realize the rotation of gear type pump, thus provide required power for the hydraulic efficiency pressure system of microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, the name corresponding to the Reference numeral in accompanying drawing is called:
1-driving engine, 2-power take-off mechanism, 3-magnetic clutch, 4-belt, 5-engine power output wheel, 6-magnet coil, 7-electromagnetic adsorption dish, 8-tween drive shaft, 31-magnetic clutch power input wheel.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 2, a kind of electromagnetism power taking system of microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart, comprise driving engine 1 and magnetic clutch 3, driving engine 1 is provided with engine power output wheel 5, magnetic clutch 3 has magnetic clutch power input wheel 31, magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 and engine power output wheel 5 power are connected.Driving engine 1 is by engine power output wheel 5 outputting power, and by this Power output on the magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 of magnetic clutch 3, drive the magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 of magnetic clutch 3 to rotate, make the miscellaneous equipment that is connected with magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 power or unit normal run.
As shown in Figure 2, magnetic clutch 3 inside center axle runs through and is provided with bearing carrier ring, through in this bearing carrier ring tween drive shaft 8 is installed, tween drive shaft 8 one end is fixed with electromagnetic adsorption dish 7, this electromagnetic adsorption dish 7 is parallel with magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 to be arranged side by side, and the other end of tween drive shaft 8 is provided with power take-off mechanism 2.Magnetic clutch 3 inside is provided with magnet coil 6, and this magnet coil 6 matches each other mutually with the position of electromagnetic adsorption dish 7.Magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 one side mutually close with electromagnetic adsorption dish 7 has plane wheel face, and the card of this wheel face and electromagnetic adsorption dish 7 is parallel to each other, and side by side near arranging; When the magnet coil 6 of magnetic clutch 3 is not energized, magnetic clutch 3 power drives miscellaneous equipment or device running, now magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 does not contact with electromagnetic adsorption dish 7, and electromagnetic adsorption dish 7, tween drive shaft 8 and power take-off mechanism 2 all do not rotate.
When needs are from magnetic clutch 3 power taking, the magnet coil 6 of magnetic clutch 3 is energized, magnet coil 6 is allowed to produce powerful field of magnetic forece, this field of magnetic forece attracts electromagnetic adsorption dish 7, and allow this electromagnetic adsorption dish 7 adsorbed close be fixed on the magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 of magnetic clutch 3, electromagnetic adsorption dish 7 now together will rotate along with magnetic clutch power input wheel 31, the tween drive shaft 8 be fixedly connected with electromagnetic adsorption dish 7 also can rotate in bearing carrier ring around center shaft, tween drive shaft 8 drives the power input shaft of power take-off mechanism 2 to rotate, and (power take-off mechanism 2 of the present embodiment is gear type pump, because the power plant of microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart power taking is gear type pump, certainly on other same structure of microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart, native system also can be used to realize power taking effect), thus realize the power taking effect of microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart.
The engine power output wheel 5 of driving engine 1 is belt pulley, and the magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 of magnetic clutch 3 is belt pulley, and the belt pulley of engine power output wheel 5 and the belt pulley of magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 are connected by belt 4 power.Engine power output wheel 5, the magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 of the present embodiment are belt pulley, power is transmitted by belt 4, ensure that necessary flexible dynamic transmission, power when making magnetic clutch 3 adsorb electromagnetic adsorption dish 7 coordinates and more successfully changes, and avoids all parts from infringement.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the belt 4 preferably cone belt of the present embodiment, meanwhile, the belt pulley of engine power output wheel 5, magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 is the cone belt transmission slot matched with cone belt.Adopt cone belt mode to transmit power, the power-conversion rate between engine power output wheel 5 and magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 can be improved.
A kind of electromagnetism power taking method, it comprises the following steps:
A, open driving engine 1, allow driving engine 1 drive the magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 of magnetic clutch 3 to rotate; On the magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 of magnetic clutch 3, power is connected with other power plant and device, and driving engine 1 drives magnetic clutch 3 to rotate, thus the power part being embodied as microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart provides propulsive effort.
B, energising magnetic clutch 3, the magnet coil 6 of magnetic clutch 3 is allowed to produce field of magnetic forece, the magnetic force of field of magnetic forece attracts electromagnetic adsorption dish 7, the magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 allowing electromagnetic adsorption dish 7 adsorb to be fixed on magnetic clutch 3 together rotates, electromagnetic adsorption dish 7 drives tween drive shaft 8, power take-off mechanism 2 synchronous axial system successively, just can allow power take-off mechanism 2(and gear type pump) obtain power from driving engine 1, thus just can successfully for the hydraulic efficiency pressure system of microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart provides required propulsive effort.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the electromagnetism power taking system of a microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart, comprise driving engine (1), driving engine (1) is provided with engine power output wheel (5), it is characterized in that: also include magnetic clutch (3), magnetic clutch (3) has magnetic clutch power input wheel (31), described magnetic clutch power input wheel (31) and engine power output wheel (5) power are connected, magnetic clutch (3) inside center axle runs through and is provided with bearing carrier ring, through in this bearing carrier ring tween drive shaft (8) is installed, described tween drive shaft (8) one end is fixed with electromagnetic adsorption dish (7), this electromagnetic adsorption dish (7) is parallel with magnetic clutch power input wheel (31) to be arranged side by side, the other end of tween drive shaft (8) is provided with power take-off mechanism (2), magnetic clutch (3) inside is provided with magnet coil (6), this magnet coil (6) matches each other mutually with the position of electromagnetic adsorption dish (7), the engine power output wheel (5) of described driving engine (1) is belt pulley, the magnetic clutch power input wheel (31) of magnetic clutch (3) is belt pulley, and the belt pulley of engine power output wheel (5) and the belt pulley of magnetic clutch power input wheel (31) are connected by belt (4) power.
2. according to the electromagnetism power taking system of microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power take-off mechanism (2) is gear type pump.
3. according to the electromagnetism power taking system of microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described belt (4) is cone belt.
4. an electromagnetism power taking method, is characterized in that: it comprises the following steps:
A, open driving engine (1), allow driving engine (1) drive the magnetic clutch power input wheel (31) of magnetic clutch (3) to rotate;
B, energising magnetic clutch (3), the magnet coil (6) of magnetic clutch (3) is allowed to produce field of magnetic forece, the magnetic force of field of magnetic forece attracts electromagnetic adsorption dish (7), the magnetic clutch power input wheel (31) allowing electromagnetic adsorption dish (7) adsorb to be fixed on magnetic clutch (3) together rotates, and electromagnetic adsorption dish (7) drives tween drive shaft (8), power take-off mechanism (2) synchronous axial system successively.
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CN201310188215.6A CN103264860B (en) | 2013-05-20 | 2013-05-20 | The electromagnetism power taking system of microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart and power taking method thereof |
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CN103264860B true CN103264860B (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
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CN106494227A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-03-15 | 合肥开乐特种车辆有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic pressure power takeoff with electromagnetic clutch |
CN113119712A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2021-07-16 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Automobile and hybrid power system thereof |
Citations (6)
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WO2001014224A2 (en) * | 1999-08-20 | 2001-03-01 | Kroll Spezialfahrzeuge Gmbh | Garbage collection vehicle and method for operating the same |
CN2673821Y (en) * | 2003-07-21 | 2005-01-26 | 烟台海德专用汽车厂 | Food refuse collectig and transporting car |
CN2726795Y (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-09-21 | 郑建兴 | Electromagnetic clutch type feed end for metal cutting machine tool |
CN2773017Y (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2006-04-19 | 一拖(洛阳)专用汽车有限公司 | Miniature self-loading refuse collection vehicle |
CN201268496Y (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2009-07-08 | 刘云成 | Small-sized self-tipping type garbage truck |
KR20100018824A (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2010-02-18 | 대경특장주식회사 | The truck for the recycle material collection |
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2013
- 2013-05-20 CN CN201310188215.6A patent/CN103264860B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001014224A2 (en) * | 1999-08-20 | 2001-03-01 | Kroll Spezialfahrzeuge Gmbh | Garbage collection vehicle and method for operating the same |
CN2673821Y (en) * | 2003-07-21 | 2005-01-26 | 烟台海德专用汽车厂 | Food refuse collectig and transporting car |
CN2726795Y (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-09-21 | 郑建兴 | Electromagnetic clutch type feed end for metal cutting machine tool |
CN2773017Y (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2006-04-19 | 一拖(洛阳)专用汽车有限公司 | Miniature self-loading refuse collection vehicle |
CN201268496Y (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2009-07-08 | 刘云成 | Small-sized self-tipping type garbage truck |
KR20100018824A (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2010-02-18 | 대경특장주식회사 | The truck for the recycle material collection |
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