CN103264860A - Electromagnetic power take-off system of garbage dump micro truck and power take-off method thereof - Google Patents
Electromagnetic power take-off system of garbage dump micro truck and power take-off method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103264860A CN103264860A CN2013101882156A CN201310188215A CN103264860A CN 103264860 A CN103264860 A CN 103264860A CN 2013101882156 A CN2013101882156 A CN 2013101882156A CN 201310188215 A CN201310188215 A CN 201310188215A CN 103264860 A CN103264860 A CN 103264860A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an electromagnetic power take-off system of a garbage dump micro truck. The electromagnetic power take-off system of the garbage dump micro truck comprises an engine and an electromagnetic clutch, wherein an electromagnetic clutch power input wheel which is arranged on the electromagnetic clutch is connected with an engine power output wheel which is arranged on the engine in a power matching mode; a bearing sleeve is arranged on a center shaft which is arranged inside the electromagnetic clutch in a penetrating mode; an intermediate shaft is arranged inside the bearing sleeve in a communicated mode; an electromagnetic absorption plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the intermediate shaft; the electromagnetic absorption plate and the electromagnetic clutch power input wheel are arranged side by side in a parallel mode; the other end of the intermediate shaft is provided with a power output mechanism; an electromagnetic coil is arranged inside the electromagnetic clutch; and the positions of the electromagnetic coil and the electromagnetic absorption plate are mutually matched. According to the electromagnetic power take-off system of the garbage dump micro truck, an electromagnetic principle absorption assembly is added to the garbage dump micro truck and a clutch power take-off way is utilized to obtain power on the engine to achieve rotation of a gear pump in comparison with a direct power supply way of the traditional garbage dump micro truck, so that required power for a hydraulic system of the garbage dump micro truck is provided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to microcaloire self-unloading waste-skip power technology field, relate in particular to a kind of electromagnetism power taking system and power taking method thereof of microcaloire self-unloading waste-skip.
Background technology
At present, microcaloire self-unloading waste-skip generally adopts the mode that power unit is set in addition to provide power to hydraulic efficiency pressure system on the market, generally be storage battery to be set and to motor power supply on the microcaloire chassis, motor rotating band moving gear pump work, thus realize providing power to hydraulic efficiency pressure system.Because microcaloire chassis arrangement structure is comparatively complicated and lay storage battery in addition, there is limitation in motor position, little with regard to inevitable requirement power unit volume like this, power is big, and to the requirement of power unit (inside mainly includes motor) and gear type pump also than higher, thereby cause price generally higher.And the motor in the power unit, gear type pump, hydraulic valve, control panel etc. generally integrate, and power unit just exists volume bigger like this, and the installation site on the microcaloire chassis exists limitation and underaction.
Existing microcaloire chassis change speed gear box does not have the power taking window, existing microcaloire self-unloading waste-skip does not adopt any power taking mode, can not from other power plant of self, obtain propulsive effort, this just makes microcaloire self-unloading waste-skip have to increase power parts such as storage battery, motor to provide power for its hydraulic efficiency pressure system, increased the complexity of microcaloire chassis layout.
Summary of the invention
Weak point at the prior art existence, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of electromagnetism power taking system of microcaloire self-unloading waste-skip, this power taking system is from the engine belt pulley power taking, by magnetic clutch driven gear pump work, thereby power is provided for the hydraulic efficiency pressure system of microcaloire self-unloading waste-skip, reduced power plant, simplified the power plant on microcaloire chassis and lay, thereby reduced handling labor and maintenance cost.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of electromagnetism power taking system of microcaloire self-unloading waste-skip, comprise driving engine, driving engine is provided with the engine power output wheel, also include magnetic clutch, has the magnetic clutch power input wheel on the magnetic clutch, described magnetic clutch power input wheel and engine power output wheel power are connected, magnetic clutch inside center axle runs through and is provided with bearing carrier ring, connect in this bearing carrier ring tween drive shaft is installed, described tween drive shaft one end is fixed with the electromagnetism suction tray, this electromagnetism suction tray is arranged side by side with the magnetic clutch power input wheel is parallel, the other end of tween drive shaft is equipped with power take-off mechanism, magnetic clutch inside is provided with magnet coil, and this magnet coil matches each other mutually with the position of electromagnetism suction tray.
In order to realize the present invention better, the engine power output wheel of described driving engine is belt pulley, the magnetic clutch power input wheel of magnetic clutch is belt pulley, and the belt pulley of the belt pulley of engine power output wheel and magnetic clutch power input wheel is connected by belt power.Engine power output wheel of the present invention, magnetic clutch power input wheel are belt pulley, by belt transmission power, guaranteed necessary flexible dynamic transmission, the power when making magnetic clutch absorption electromagnetism suction tray cooperates transformation more successfully, has avoided each parts to avoid infringement.
Further, described power take-off mechanism is gear type pump, and this power take-off mechanism also can be other power transmission device certainly.
As preferably, described belt is cone belt.
A kind of electromagnetism power taking method, it may further comprise the steps:
A, open driving engine, the magnetic clutch power input wheel that allows driving engine drive magnetic clutch rotates;
B, energising magnetic clutch, allow the magnet coil of magnetic clutch produce field of magnetic forece, the magnetic attraction electromagnetism suction tray of field of magnetic forece, allow the electromagnetism suction tray adsorb on the magnetic clutch power input wheel that is fixed in magnetic clutch and together rotate, the electromagnetism suction tray drives tween drive shaft successively, power take-off mechanism rotates synchronously.
The present invention compares than prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) driving engine of the present invention and magnetic clutch power are connected, magnetic clutch power input wheel external parallel at magnetic clutch has been arranged side by side the electromagnetism suction tray, when needs obtain magnetic clutch power, the energising magnet coil, the powerful magnetic force field absorption electromagnetism suction tray that relies on magnet coil to form, allow electromagnetism suction tray adsorbed close be fixed on the magnetic clutch power input wheel of magnetic clutch, and along with the magnetic clutch power input wheel rotates together, thereby drive tween drive shaft, power take-off mechanism (gear type pump) rotation realizes that gear type pump is from driving engine, the effect of magnetic clutch power taking; Additionally do not increasing under the situation of power supply, just can realize from existing power plant, obtaining propulsion source, reaching the effect of driving gear pump rotation, thereby providing power resources for the hydraulic efficiency pressure system of microcaloire self-unloading waste-skip easily.
(2) the present invention has increased the electromagnetic principle absorbent module at microcaloire self-unloading waste-skip, this absorbent module mainly is made up of magnetic clutch, electromagnetism suction tray, magnet coil, directly provide power mode with respect to traditional microcaloire self-unloading waste-skip, the present invention need not extra power equipment, adopt clutch power taking mode to obtain the rotation that power on the driving engine is realized gear type pump, thereby provide required power for the hydraulic efficiency pressure system of microcaloire self-unloading waste-skip.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is sectional structure scheme drawing of the present invention.
Wherein, the corresponding name of the Reference numeral in the accompanying drawing is called:
The 1-driving engine, 2-power take-off mechanism, 3-magnetic clutch, 4-belt, 5-engine power output wheel, 6-magnet coil, 7-electromagnetism suction tray, 8-tween drive shaft, 31-magnetic clutch power input wheel.
The specific embodiment
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with the present invention of embodiment:
Embodiment
As Fig. 1~shown in Figure 2, a kind of electromagnetism power taking system of microcaloire self-unloading waste-skip, comprise driving engine 1 and magnetic clutch 3, driving engine 1 is provided with engine power output wheel 5, have magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 on the magnetic clutch 3, magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 is connected with engine power output wheel 5 power.Driving engine 1 is by engine power output wheel 5 outputting powers, and this power is outputed on the magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 of magnetic clutch 3, the magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 that drives magnetic clutch 3 rotates, feasible miscellaneous equipment or the unit normal run that is connected with magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 power.
As shown in Figure 2, magnetic clutch 3 inside center axles run through and are provided with bearing carrier ring, connect in this bearing carrier ring tween drive shaft 8 is installed, tween drive shaft 8 one ends are fixed with electromagnetism suction tray 7, this electromagnetism suction tray 7 and magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 parallel being arranged side by side, the other end of tween drive shaft 8 is equipped with power take-off mechanism 2.Magnetic clutch 3 inside are provided with magnet coil 6, and this magnet coil 6 matches each other mutually with the position of electromagnetism suction tray 7.Magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 and electromagnetism suction tray 7 mutually close one sides have plane wheel face, and the card of this wheel face and electromagnetism suction tray 7 is parallel to each other, and side by side near arranging; When the magnet coil 6 of magnetic clutch 3 is not switched on, magnetic clutch 3 power drive miscellaneous equipment or device running, magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 does not contact with electromagnetism suction tray 7 at this moment, and electromagnetism suction tray 7, tween drive shaft 8 and power take-off mechanism 2 all do not rotate.
When needs during from magnetic clutch 3 power takings, magnet coil 6 energisings to magnetic clutch 3, allow magnet coil 6 produce powerful field of magnetic forece, this field of magnetic forece attracts electromagnetism suction tray 7, and allow these electromagnetism suction tray 7 adsorbed close be fixed on the magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 of magnetic clutch 3, the electromagnetism suction tray 7 of this moment will together rotate along with magnetic clutch power input wheel 31, the tween drive shaft 8 of captiveing joint with electromagnetism suction tray 7 also can rotate in bearing carrier ring around center shaft, (power take-off mechanism 2 of present embodiment is gear type pump in the power input shaft rotation of tween drive shaft 8 drive power take-off mechanisms 2, because the power plant of microcaloire self-unloading waste-skip power taking is gear type pump, certainly on other same structure of microcaloire self-unloading waste-skip, also can use native system to realize the power taking effect), thus the power taking effect of realization microcaloire self-unloading waste-skip.
The engine power output wheel 5 of driving engine 1 is belt pulley, and the magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 of magnetic clutch 3 is belt pulley, and the belt pulley of the belt pulley of engine power output wheel 5 and magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 is connected by belt 4 power.Engine power output wheel 5, the magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 of present embodiment are belt pulley, by belt 4 transmission power, guaranteed necessary flexible dynamic transmission, power when making magnetic clutch 3 absorption electromagnetism suction trays 7 cooperates transformation more successfully, has avoided each parts to avoid infringement.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the belt 4 preferred cone belt of present embodiment, simultaneously, the belt pulley of engine power output wheel 5, magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 is the cone belt transmission slot that is complementary with cone belt.Adopt the cone belt mode to transmit power, can improve the power conversion ratio between engine power output wheel 5 and the magnetic clutch power input wheel 31.
A kind of electromagnetism power taking method, it may further comprise the steps:
A, open driving engine 1, the magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 that allows driving engine 1 drive magnetic clutch 3 rotates; Power is connected with other power plant and device on the magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 of magnetic clutch 3, and driving engine 1 drives magnetic clutch 3 rotations, thereby the power part that is embodied as microcaloire self-unloading waste-skip provides propulsive effort.
B, energising magnetic clutch 3, allow the magnet coil 6 of magnetic clutch 3 produce field of magnetic forece, the magnetic attraction electromagnetism suction tray 7 of field of magnetic forece, allowing electromagnetism suction tray 7 adsorb on the magnetic clutch power input wheel 31 that is fixed in magnetic clutch 3 together rotates, electromagnetism suction tray 7 drives tween drive shaft 8, power take-off mechanism 2 successively and rotates synchronously, just can allow the power take-off mechanism 2(be gear type pump) obtain power from driving engine 1, thus just can be successfully provide required propulsive effort for the hydraulic efficiency pressure system of microcaloire self-unloading waste-skip.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limiting the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the electromagnetism power taking system of a microcaloire self-unloading waste-skip, comprise driving engine (1), driving engine (1) is provided with engine power output wheel (5), it is characterized in that: also include magnetic clutch (3), has magnetic clutch power input wheel (31) on the magnetic clutch (3), described magnetic clutch power input wheel (31) is connected with engine power output wheel (5) power, magnetic clutch (3) inside center axle runs through and is provided with bearing carrier ring, connect in this bearing carrier ring tween drive shaft (8) is installed, described tween drive shaft (8) one ends are fixed with electromagnetism suction tray (7), this electromagnetism suction tray (7) and parallel being arranged side by side of magnetic clutch power input wheel (31), the other end of tween drive shaft (8) is equipped with power take-off mechanism (2), magnetic clutch (3) inside is provided with magnet coil (6), and this magnet coil (6) matches each other mutually with the position of electromagnetism suction tray (7).
2. according to the electromagnetism power taking system of the described microcaloire self-unloading of claim 1 waste-skip, it is characterized in that: the engine power output wheel (5) of described driving engine (1) is belt pulley, the magnetic clutch power input wheel (31) of magnetic clutch (3) is belt pulley, and the belt pulley of the belt pulley of engine power output wheel (5) and magnetic clutch power input wheel (31) is connected by belt (4) power.
3. according to the electromagnetism power taking system of the described microcaloire self-unloading of claim 1 waste-skip, it is characterized in that: described power take-off mechanism (2) is gear type pump.
4. according to the electromagnetism power taking system of the described microcaloire self-unloading of claim 2 waste-skip, it is characterized in that: described belt (4) is cone belt.
5. electromagnetism power taking method, it is characterized in that: it may further comprise the steps:
A, open driving engine (1), the magnetic clutch power input wheel (31) that allows driving engine (1) drive magnetic clutch (3) rotates;
B, energising magnetic clutch (3), allow the magnet coil (6) of magnetic clutch (3) produce field of magnetic forece, the magnetic attraction electromagnetism suction tray (7) of field of magnetic forece, allow electromagnetism suction tray (7) adsorb on the magnetic clutch power input wheel (31) that is fixed in magnetic clutch (3) and together rotate, electromagnetism suction tray (7) drives tween drive shaft (8) successively, power take-off mechanism (2) rotates synchronously.
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CN201310188215.6A CN103264860B (en) | 2013-05-20 | 2013-05-20 | The electromagnetism power taking system of microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart and power taking method thereof |
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CN201310188215.6A CN103264860B (en) | 2013-05-20 | 2013-05-20 | The electromagnetism power taking system of microcaloire self-unloading garbage cart and power taking method thereof |
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CN103264860A true CN103264860A (en) | 2013-08-28 |
CN103264860B CN103264860B (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106494227A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-03-15 | 合肥开乐特种车辆有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic pressure power takeoff with electromagnetic clutch |
CN113119712A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2021-07-16 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Automobile and hybrid power system thereof |
Citations (6)
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WO2001014224A2 (en) * | 1999-08-20 | 2001-03-01 | Kroll Spezialfahrzeuge Gmbh | Garbage collection vehicle and method for operating the same |
CN2673821Y (en) * | 2003-07-21 | 2005-01-26 | 烟台海德专用汽车厂 | Food refuse collectig and transporting car |
CN2726795Y (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-09-21 | 郑建兴 | Electromagnetic clutch type feed end for metal cutting machine tool |
CN2773017Y (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2006-04-19 | 一拖(洛阳)专用汽车有限公司 | Miniature self-loading refuse collection vehicle |
CN201268496Y (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2009-07-08 | 刘云成 | Small-sized self-tipping type garbage truck |
KR20100018824A (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2010-02-18 | 대경특장주식회사 | The truck for the recycle material collection |
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2013
- 2013-05-20 CN CN201310188215.6A patent/CN103264860B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2001014224A2 (en) * | 1999-08-20 | 2001-03-01 | Kroll Spezialfahrzeuge Gmbh | Garbage collection vehicle and method for operating the same |
CN2673821Y (en) * | 2003-07-21 | 2005-01-26 | 烟台海德专用汽车厂 | Food refuse collectig and transporting car |
CN2726795Y (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-09-21 | 郑建兴 | Electromagnetic clutch type feed end for metal cutting machine tool |
CN2773017Y (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2006-04-19 | 一拖(洛阳)专用汽车有限公司 | Miniature self-loading refuse collection vehicle |
CN201268496Y (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2009-07-08 | 刘云成 | Small-sized self-tipping type garbage truck |
KR20100018824A (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2010-02-18 | 대경특장주식회사 | The truck for the recycle material collection |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106494227A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-03-15 | 合肥开乐特种车辆有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic pressure power takeoff with electromagnetic clutch |
CN113119712A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2021-07-16 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Automobile and hybrid power system thereof |
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CN103264860B (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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