CN103264714A - Overlap triggering method used in urban rail traffic system based on destination - Google Patents
Overlap triggering method used in urban rail traffic system based on destination Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to an overlap triggering method used in an urban rail traffic system based on a destination. The overlap triggering method comprises the following steps of (1) performing system initialization; (2) judging whether a train enters an overlap trigger section or not; (3) judging whether a main access is established or not; (4) judging whether an overlap is established or not; (5) sending an overlap locking request to a train monitoring system ATS through a CI; (6) searching destination information after the ATS receives the request, calculating the overlap locking direction and replying the overlap locking direction to the CI if the destination information exists; (7) judging whether the CI receives the overlap locking information, if so, executing the step (10), and if not, executing the step (8); (8) judging whether preset time t of a timer is up, if so, executing the step (9), and if not, executing the step (5); (9) establishing a default overlap through the CI; and (10) establishing the overlap through the CI according to the destination. Compared with the prior art, the overlap triggering method has the advantages of enabling the train not to wait the overlap unlocking time, effectively improving the operation efficiency and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the City Rail Transit System field, especially relate in a kind of City Rail Transit System the continuity protection route triggering method based on the destination.
Background technology
In city rail traffic signal system, be subject to civil engineering and track situation, for train can be tried one's best near the restriction point parking, guarantee safety simultaneously, continuity protection route (hereinafter to be referred as overlap) need be set in the restriction point downstream, restriction point being transferred to the end of protection route, thereby improve the availability of system.
In existing signal system, in interlock system (hereinafter to be referred as CI), there is the default location of continuity protection route usually.When train is pressed into the zone of appointment, CI triggers continuity protection route automatically to default location.This mode has certain efficient, availability and safety, and its implementation, logical process are also fairly simple.
Along with the development of track traffic, unit of operation is more and more stricter to the requirement of freight volume and efficient.Clinging on one's trail under the situation of track, original continuity protection route treatment mechanism is difficult to guarantee the realization of efficiency of operation, and is for example shown in Figure 1 when little cross-channel point, and train must wait for that continuity protects the release of route at platform, just can handle the route of turning back, open the signal of turning back; Because the existence of continuity protection route release time, thereby reduced efficient.Particularly for non-communication train, because CI cannot receive the information that comes to a complete stop of train, cause release chronic, and then have a strong impact on the efficient of reserve operation.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly to provide a kind of for the defective that overcomes above-mentioned prior art existence to protect the route trigger method for continuing based on the destination of City Rail Transit System.
Purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Based on the continuity protection route triggering method of destination, it is characterized in that in a kind of City Rail Transit System, may further comprise the steps:
(1) system initialization arranges acquiescence continuity protection route overlap, Preset Time upper limit t;
(2) judge whether train enters overlap and trigger section, if yes, execution in step (3), otherwise interlock system CI does not set up overlap, and turn to step (11);
(3) judge whether main route is set up, if yes, execution in step (4), otherwise CI does not set up overlap, and turn to step (11);
(4) judge whether overlap sets up, if yes, execution in step (5), otherwise CI keeps existing overlap, and turn to step (11);
(5) CI sends the overlap lock request to automatic train monitor ATS, starts time meter simultaneously;
(6) ATS receives request back search destination information, if the direction that exists destination information then to calculate the overlap locking replies to CI, and execution in step (7), if there is not the overlap position of then returning acquiescence, and turns to (11);
(7) judge whether CI receives the overlap lock information, if yes, execution in step (10), otherwise execution in step (8);
(8) judge whether time meter has arrived preset time t, if yes, execution in step (9), otherwise return step (5);
(9) CI sets up the overlap of acquiescence, and turns to step (11);
(10) CI sets up overlap according to the destination, and turns to step (11);
(11) finish.
Destination information in the described step (6) refers to that this overlap updrift side triggers first train information in the section.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, triggers corresponding overlap based on the train destination, because the locking direction of overlap is consistent with the direction of next bar route, make that train does not need to wait for the overlap release time.Particularly under backup mode, train needn't wait for that the release time of overlap just can directly arrange follow-up route, carries out corresponding operation, has effectively improved the availability of efficiency of operation and system.
2, do not need the operator manually to participate in, alleviated operator's workload and stress.
3, can trigger dissimilar overlap according to the destination of train automatically, improve the Signal Products automatization level.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the default location of overlap in the prior art and conflicting of other operations;
Fig. 2 is processing flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the procedure chart of setting up of the single interlocking area overlap of the present invention;
Fig. 4 strides the procedure chart of setting up of interlocking area overlap for the present invention;
Fig. 5 triggers distance map for overlap of the present invention;
The time delays figure that Fig. 6 sets up for the single interlocking area overlap request of the present invention;
Fig. 7 strides the time delays figure that interlocking area overlap request is set up for the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 2, the continuity protection route triggering method based on the destination may further comprise the steps in a kind of City Rail Transit System:
(1) system initialization arranges acquiescence continuity protection route overlap, Preset Time upper limit t;
(2) judge whether train enters overlap and trigger section, if yes, execution in step (3), otherwise interlock system CI does not set up overlap, and turn to step (11);
(3) judge whether main route is set up, if yes, execution in step (4), otherwise CI does not set up overlap, and turn to step (11);
(4) judge whether overlap sets up, if yes, execution in step (5), otherwise CI keeps existing overlap, and turn to step (11);
(5) CI sends the overlap lock request to automatic train monitor ATS, starts time meter simultaneously;
(6) ATS receives request back search destination information, if the direction that exists destination information then to calculate the overlap locking replies to CI, and execution in step (7), if there is not the overlap position of then returning acquiescence, and turns to (11);
(7) judge whether CI receives the overlap lock information, if yes, execution in step (10), otherwise execution in step (8);
(8) judge whether time meter has arrived preset time t, if yes, execution in step (9), otherwise return step (5);
(9) CI sets up the overlap of acquiescence, and turns to step (11);
(10) CI sets up overlap according to the destination, and turns to step (11);
(11) finish.
As shown in Figure 3, the direction information of our station CI and the mutual overlap of our station ATS is mainly passed through in the foundation of single interlocking area overlap (being that overlap and route are at same interlocking area).Enter overlap at train and trigger section, and after main route set up, CI sent overlap and sets up lock request to ATS, and begin an overlap simultaneously and set up timing; ATS is after the foundation request of receiving overlap, search for this overlap updrift side and trigger first interior train information of section, if this train has corresponding destination, then according to this destination information, calculate the direction of overlap locking, if train does not have destination number, perhaps other situation then provides the locked position of acquiescence; Before timing finishes, if CI confiscates the overlap direction information that ATS sends, then overlap is set up the position that is locked in acquiescence, set up by destination information if receive then.
As shown in Figure 4, stride the foundation of interlocking area overlap (be overlap with route at different interlocking areas, overlap is in the neighbour stands the CI zone) and then finished by the CI at neighbour station, the process of setting up of adjacent station CI and the process of our station CI are similar.The adjacent regional CI in station sends the overlap lock request to the ATS at neighbour station, the ATS at adjacent station provides train number, purpose information and position etc. according to our station, search for this overlap updrift side and trigger first interior train information of section, if this train has corresponding destination, then according to this destination information, calculate the direction of overlap locking; If train does not have destination number, perhaps other situation then provides the locked position of acquiescence.
Since the present invention increased ATS<-interactive information of CI, in order not influence efficient, the length of section is set up in the triggering of overlap must consider the distance that train moves in the loss of time (t) that this interactive information produces.Under the Train Control pattern (hereinafter to be referred as CBTC) and reserve master mode (hereinafter to be referred as BM) based on communication, triggering distance of the present invention increases V on the basis of original triggering distance
m* t, as shown in Figure 5.Wherein, V
mBe the maximum speed that train on the circuit can reach, t refers to information transmission and handles the long time delay that consumes.
When overlap is (as shown in Figure 4) when standing interlocked control by the neighbour, the time that consumes is the longest, should also be that CI is triggering the maximum delay that overlap sets up simultaneously the time.Be illustrated in figure 6 as the time delays that single interlocking area overlap request is set up, be illustrated in figure 7 as and stride the time delays that interlocking area overlap request is set up, the trackside of DCS described in the figure is the time-delay of the other equipment of data communication system (DCS) rail.Above-mentioned Preset Time upper limit t is this time delays, and in this time delays, if do not receive the information of ATS, then CI is based upon overlap the position of acquiescence.
In the present invention, under the normal circumstances, CI can realize arranging according to ATS destination and current of traffic the protection section (when train is in route and triggers section) of different directions automatically when handling (artificial /) train route.When under degraded mode, when adopting automatic route mode route setting, ATS has under the situation of destination of train, still can be according to the destination of train number, and the direction that triggers corresponding overlap locking is consistent with follow-up entry direction.
The present invention is based on the train destination and trigger corresponding overlap, because the locking direction of overlap is consistent with the direction of next bar route, make that train does not need to wait for the overlap release time.Particularly under backup mode, train needn't wait for that the release time (approximately more than the 180s) of overlap just can directly arrange follow-up route, carries out corresponding operation.Suppose to move according to 1: 1 at big or small cross-channel, because there is the release time of overlap, former tracking interval best-case is 180s.After adopting the inventive method, Train Interval no longer is subjected to the restriction of overlap release time, can adapt at interval with the main track operation at interval, reaches 120s, and efficient has improved 33.3%, has improved the availability of efficiency of operation and system.The present invention triggers dissimilar continuity protection routes according to the destination of train automatically, has improved the Signal Products automatization level, and has not needed the operator manually to participate in, and has alleviated operator's workload and stress.
Claims (2)
1. protect the route triggering method based on the continuity of destination in a City Rail Transit System, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) system initialization arranges acquiescence continuity protection route overlap, Preset Time upper limit t;
(2) judge whether train enters overlap and trigger section, if yes, execution in step (3), otherwise interlock system CI does not set up overlap, and turn to step (11);
(3) judge whether main route is set up, if yes, execution in step (4), otherwise CI does not set up overlap, and turn to step (11);
(4) judge whether overlap sets up, if yes, execution in step (5), otherwise CI keeps existing overlap, and turn to step (11);
(5) CI sends the overlap lock request to automatic train monitor ATS, starts time meter simultaneously;
(6) ATS receives request back search destination information, if the direction that exists destination information then to calculate the overlap locking replies to CI, and execution in step (7), if there is not the overlap position of then returning acquiescence, and turns to (11);
(7) judge whether CI receives the overlap lock information, if yes, execution in step (10), otherwise execution in step (8);
(8) judge whether time meter has arrived preset time t, if yes, execution in step (9), otherwise return step (5);
(9) CI sets up the overlap of acquiescence, and turns to step (11);
(10) CI sets up overlap according to the destination, and turns to step (11);
(11) finish.
2. the route triggering method is protected in continuity based on the destination in a kind of City Rail Transit System according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the destination information in the described step (6) refers to that this overlap updrift side triggers first train information in the section.
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CN104724142A (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-06-24 | 卡斯柯信号有限公司 | Method for setting temporary speed restriction for train in degraded mode |
CN104973088A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2015-10-14 | 北京南车时代信息技术有限公司 | Reliving method and system for urban rail route protection |
CN105083327A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2015-11-25 | 北京南车时代信息技术有限公司 | Method and apparatus for verifying protecting logic of train |
CN105329260A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2016-02-17 | 北京南车时代信息技术有限公司 | Train long forward road defence removing method and system |
CN106476847A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-03-08 | 交控科技股份有限公司 | The unlocking method of entry protection section and device |
CN109159802A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-01-08 | 交控科技股份有限公司 | A kind of unlocking method based on the protection section for improving safe operation |
CN110450826A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-15 | 北京交大微联科技有限公司 | The processing method and system of succesisve route |
CN110901711A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-03-24 | 卡斯柯信号(北京)有限公司 | Verification method and device for automatically triggering access triggering track |
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CN112026853A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-04 | 青岛海信微联信号有限公司 | Train route access method, device, equipment and medium |
CN112477921A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-12 | 交控科技股份有限公司 | Protection section unlocking method and device |
CN112660212A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-04-16 | 北京全路通信信号研究设计院集团有限公司 | Interval direction control method and interlocking system |
CN113002592A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-06-22 | 卡斯柯信号(成都)有限公司 | General processing method for train route approaching locking logic |
CN114261428A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-04-01 | 卡斯柯信号有限公司 | Processing method for continuing route fault or continuing route unlocking after forwarding vehicle |
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CN105329260B (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2017-04-26 | 湖南中车时代通信信号有限公司 | Train long forward road defence removing method and system |
CN104724142A (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-06-24 | 卡斯柯信号有限公司 | Method for setting temporary speed restriction for train in degraded mode |
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CN112026853A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-04 | 青岛海信微联信号有限公司 | Train route access method, device, equipment and medium |
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