CN103262863A - Spray type organic pesticide/bactericide for crop public places as well as preparation and use methods thereof - Google Patents
Spray type organic pesticide/bactericide for crop public places as well as preparation and use methods thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103262863A CN103262863A CN2013102223315A CN201310222331A CN103262863A CN 103262863 A CN103262863 A CN 103262863A CN 2013102223315 A CN2013102223315 A CN 2013102223315A CN 201310222331 A CN201310222331 A CN 201310222331A CN 103262863 A CN103262863 A CN 103262863A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a spray type organic pesticide/bactericide for crop public places. A mass formula of the spray type organic pesticide/bactericide comprises 60-70% of a plant extract and 30-40% of auxiliaries. A preparation method disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps of: mixing fructus cnidii, asarum with the fruit of rangoon creeper according to the quality ratio of 3:1:1, extracting by using 60-70% of ethanol, and obtaining extraction solution for use; putting the plant extraction solution and the auxiliaries into a stirrer according to the formula, and mixing and stirring for 20 min; and passing through a colloid mill, shearing for 40 min, sanding for two times, filtering through a filter, bottling, packaging, and preparing a pharmaceutical product. The agent disclosed by the invention has the characteristics that the spray type organic pesticide/bactericide has broad-spectrum insecticidal/bactericidal effects; all pharmaceutical compositions are extracted from plants, therefore, the spray type organic pesticide/bactericide can be naturally degraded and are free from chemical residue; and the spray type organic pesticide/bactericide has the positive effect for increasing quality safety of agricultural products and public health.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the organic desinsection/bactericide of a kind of aerosol type for the crops public place and preparation, using method.
Background technology
Many desinsection/bactericide are harmful to people or environment, should select carefully, store, operate, use and discard.Traditional chemical desinsection/bactericide, the ubiquity residue of pesticide influence agricultural product quality and safety, and health is constituted serious harm.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provides a kind of desinsection/bactericide to agricultural product and environmental nonpollution at this.
This desinsection/bactericide composition is former plant extract, can fall alkali naturally, no chemical residual is conducive to agricultural product quality and safety and health, this medicament have tag, stomach kills, infiltration is killed broad spectrum disinfestation/bactericidal action, for make safety, relieved agricultural product provide technical guarantee.
The present invention is achieved in that the organic desinsection/bactericide of a kind of aerosol type for the crops public place of structure; The quality prescription is:
Plant extraction liquid: 60%-70%,
Auxiliary agent: 30%-40%.
According to the organic desinsection/bactericide of the aerosol type for the crops public place of the present invention, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned plant extract is to adopt plant frutus cnidii, the root of Chinese wild ginger, the fruit of Rangoon creeper by 3: 1: 1 quality proportioning, mixes the extract of 60%-70% alcohol extract; The 10-12 that described ethanol consumption is the medicinal material gross mass doubly.
Described auxiliary agent is the mixture of emulsifier and thickener; Emulsifier: thickener=10:3 quality proportioning.Emulsifier is soapberry fruit extract in the above-mentioned prescription, and described thickener is starch.
The organic desinsection of aerosol type of the present invention/the bactericide compound method is as follows: press 3: 1: 1 quality proportioning earlier with plant frutus cnidii, the root of Chinese wild ginger, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, mix the back and use the 60%-70% alcohol extract, extract is standby; By prescription plant extraction liquid and auxiliary agent are dropped into agitator again, mix and stirred 20 minutes; Cross colloid mill then, sheared 40 minutes, carry out sand milling twice, filter filters, bottling, and packing is made pharmaceutical products.
The organic desinsection of aerosol type of the present invention/the bactericide using method is as follows: medicament and water prepared in 1: 200 ratio, and bright at the weather eyeball, spray under the no dewdrop situation in crops surface and kill.
The invention has the advantages that: the present invention provides the organic desinsection/bactericide of aerosol type of a kind of crops, public place and preparation, using method at this.This desinsection/bactericide composition is former plant extract, can fall alkali naturally, no chemical residual is conducive to agricultural product quality and safety and health, this medicament have tag, stomach kills, infiltration is killed broad spectrum disinfestation/bactericidal action, for make safety, relieved agricultural product provide technical guarantee.
The characteristics of this medicament are: have broad spectrum disinfestation/bactericidal action, medicine component all is plant extract, can fall alkali naturally, and no chemical residual has a grade utmost point effect to promoting agricultural product quality and safety and public health.Provided by the invention for the organic desinsection of crops aerosol type/bactericide characteristics be to use conveniently, simple, efficient, this medicament has broad spectrum disinfestation/bactericidal action, particularly cabbage caterpillar, aphid, two spotted spider mite, caterpillar and soft rot, black spot, charcoal macaque disease is had strong killing action.
Embodiment
Below the present invention is described in detail, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, others skilled in the art belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative achievement prerequisite.
Organic desinsection/the bactericide of a kind of aerosol type for crops, public place, the quality prescription of this desinsection/bactericide is: embodiment is as follows;
The plant extract is to adopt plant frutus cnidii, the root of Chinese wild ginger, the fruit of Rangoon creeper by 3: 1: 1 quality proportioning, mixes the extract of 60%-70% alcohol extract; The 10-12 that described ethanol consumption is the medicinal material gross mass doubly; Described auxiliary agent is emulsifier and thickening agent mixture; Described emulsifier is soapberry fruit extract, and described thickener is starch.
The compound method of described desinsection/bactericide is as follows: press 3: 1: 1 quality proportioning earlier with plant frutus cnidii, the root of Chinese wild ginger, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, mix the back and use the 60%-70% alcohol extract, extract is standby; By prescription plant extraction liquid and auxiliary agent are dropped into agitator again, mix and stirred 20 minutes; Cross colloid mill then, sheared 40 minutes, carry out sand milling twice, filter filters, bottling, and packing is made pharmaceutical products.
Be used for the using method of the organic desinsection/bactericide of aerosol type of crops, public place, medicament and water are prepared in 1: 200 ratio, bright at the weather eyeball, spray under the no dewdrop situation in crops surface and kill.
Provided by the invention for the organic desinsection of crops aerosol type/bactericide characteristics be to use conveniently, simple, efficient, this medicament has broad spectrum disinfestation/bactericidal action, particularly cabbage caterpillar, aphid, two spotted spider mite, caterpillar and soft rot, black spot, charcoal macaque disease is had strong killing action.
The present invention is as shown in the table to cabbage caterpillar, aphid, two spotted spider mite, caterpillar, snail killing effect.
As can be seen from the table the organic desinsection/bactericide of aerosol type in 12 hours to cabbage caterpillar, aphid, two spotted spider mite, caterpillar killing rate more than 86%, snail is that killing rate is 100% in 69%, 48 hour.Evidence, this medicament show good tag, stomach kills, usefulness is killed in infiltration.
The present invention is as shown in the table to the sick killing effect of greenhouse gardening stem of noble dendrobium soft rot, black spot, charcoal macaque.
No. 1 booth germ after using the organic desinsection/bactericide of aerosol type is under control as can be seen from the table, and effect is fine; No. 2 booth does not make the with medicament prevention and control, and germ presents the gesture of diffusion.
Embodiment produces the organic desinsection/bactericide of aerosol type according to the following steps:
The first step is mixed with plant frutus cnidii 300 grams, the root of Chinese wild ginger 100 grams, the fruit of Rangoon creeper's 100 grams, is 65% alcohol extract again with 5200 gram mass marks, and extract is standby;
Second step was got plant soapberry fruit extract 100 grams, and to make emulsifier standby, and getting 30 gram starch again, to make thickener standby;
Extract 433.3 grams and emulsifier 100 grams, thickener 30 grams that the 3rd step was got the first step drop into agitator, mix and stir 20 minutes, mix;
The 4th went on foot colloid mill, sheared 40 minutes;
The 5th step was carried out sand milling twice with sand mill, and filter filters, and removed residue;
The 6th step, the packing warehouse-in obtained the organic desinsection/bactericide of aerosol type with the filtered fluid dress.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be apparent concerning those skilled in the art, and defined General Principle can realize under the situation that does not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments herein.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the wideest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (5)
1. organic desinsection/bactericide of aerosol type that is used for the crops public place, it is characterized in that: the quality prescription of this desinsection/bactericide is:
Plant extraction liquid: 60%-70%,
Auxiliary agent: 30%-40%.
2. the organic desinsection/bactericide of the aerosol type for the crops public place according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The plant extract is to adopt plant frutus cnidii, the root of Chinese wild ginger, the fruit of Rangoon creeper by 3: 1: 1 quality proportioning, mixes the extract of 60%-70% alcohol extract; The 10-12 that described ethanol consumption is the medicinal material gross mass doubly;
Described auxiliary agent is the mixture of emulsifier and thickener; Emulsifier: thickener=10:3.
3. the organic desinsection/bactericide of the aerosol type for the crops public place according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described emulsifier is soapberry fruit extract, and described thickener is starch.
4. the compound method of the described desinsection/bactericide of claim 1 is characterized in that:
Press 3: 1: 1 quality proportioning earlier with plant frutus cnidii, the root of Chinese wild ginger, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, mix the back and use the 60%-70% alcohol extract, extract is standby; By prescription plant extraction liquid and auxiliary agent are dropped into agitator again, mix and stirred 20 minutes; Cross colloid mill then, sheared 40 minutes, carry out sand milling twice, filter filters, bottling, and packing is made pharmaceutical products.
5. using method that is used for the organic desinsection/bactericide of aerosol type of crops public place is characterized in that:
Medicament and water are prepared in 1: 200 ratio, bright at the weather eyeball, spray under the no dewdrop situation in crops surface and kill.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102223315A CN103262863A (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2013-06-06 | Spray type organic pesticide/bactericide for crop public places as well as preparation and use methods thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013102223315A CN103262863A (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2013-06-06 | Spray type organic pesticide/bactericide for crop public places as well as preparation and use methods thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104082348A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-10-08 | 任重远 | Bio-pesticide for preventing and treating rice diseases and preparation method of bio-pesticide |
| CN104642409A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-05-27 | 无锡双喜金阳生物科技有限公司 | Method for preventing and treating dendrobe sooty mould |
| CN104970032A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-10-14 | 广西兄弟农药厂(普通合伙) | Pesticide microemulsion containing bromothalonil and pyraclostrobin |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104082348A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-10-08 | 任重远 | Bio-pesticide for preventing and treating rice diseases and preparation method of bio-pesticide |
| CN104642409A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-05-27 | 无锡双喜金阳生物科技有限公司 | Method for preventing and treating dendrobe sooty mould |
| CN104970032A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-10-14 | 广西兄弟农药厂(普通合伙) | Pesticide microemulsion containing bromothalonil and pyraclostrobin |
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Application publication date: 20130828 |