The honeysuckle picking machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural product and pluck equipment technical field, particularly a kind of honeysuckle picking machine.
Background technology
Honeysuckle belongs to Caprifoliaceae woodbine largeflower-like honeysuckle flower, herb all can be used as medicine, bud contains volatile aromatic oil, inositol, saponin(e, chlorogenic acid, flavonoids, cinnamic acid, nerol, jasminal etc., contain alkaloid in the stem, contain lonicerin and sweet-scented osmanthus element etc. in the leaf, it is one of traditional Chinese medicine material, it also is the raw material of medicine-food two-purpose, have clearing heat and detoxicating, wind-heat dissipating, the effect of hepatic cholagogic is to removing human free radical, delay senility, improve human immunologic function etc. and have good effect, thereby also be the health-care good product that hypertension and cardiovascular system patient reduce cholesterol.
The highest part of medicinal value is the gold and silver bud in the honeysuckle herb, and the common gold and silver bud in Wuling Shan Mountain area generally June early and middle ten days begin to tie flower bud, only 7-10 days flower bud phase, the harvesting of honeysuckle at present all is to adopt artificial the harvesting, the skilled worker can only pluck fresh flower 60-80kg every day, current honeysuckle cultivated area is big, per mu yield is generally at 1000-1500kg, have enough time to pluck when finishing when the flower-grower is also useless, bud has just been bloomed, greatly reduce the medical value of honeysuckle, reduced economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: big at the existing honeysuckle labour intensity of gathering, the problem of inefficiency provides a kind of easy to operate, and the practical device of picking flowers in order to pluck honeysuckle fast, improves flower-grower's economic benefit.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is a kind of honeysuckle machine of picking flowers, comprise picker and receive embossing device, it is characterized in that described picker is made of electromotor, big soft roller, little soft roller, tea strainer and casing, one side of electromotor, big soft roller and little soft roller has gear and engaged, electromotor, big soft roller, little soft roller and gear thereof are installed in the casing, and the front of casing is installed and covered on to tea strainer.
The main part of described tea strainer has only the warp-wise twine, does not have the broadwise twine.
Described receipts embossing device is made of storage cylindrical fireworks and bottom, and the storage cylindrical fireworks are mounted and fixed on the casing rear portion of picker, and bottom is installed in the bottom of storage cylindrical fireworks.
Handle has also been installed in upper end at picker and receipts embossing device, and switch has been installed on the handle.
The pick flowers power resources of machine of honeysuckle are external battery feed, can carry on the back at the operator back.
Open the switch on the handle during use, connected power supply, electromotor rotates and gives big soft roller and little soft roller by gear drive, because the gear of big soft roller and little soft roller is engaged, make big soft roller and little soft roller inwardly rotate in opposite directions, when touching the gold and silver spray, gold and silver bud on the spray is namely by big soft roller inspiration, and then by little soft roller and the common interlock of big soft roller, this moment, the gold and silver bud was by in rapid harvesting and the precession storage cylindrical fireworks, outside spray and floral leaf thereof then were blocked in by tea strainer, what gather was clean honeysuckle.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows and adopt machine to pluck honeysuckle, utilize two soft roller inspirations, interlock, win the gold and silver bud, outside simultaneously branches and leaves being blocked in, pluck clean honeysuckle, through on probation, the ordinary person can pluck new fresh honeysuckle 450-500kg every day, is more than 6 times of the artificial harvesting of skilled worker, improved efficiency greatly, can solve fully needs to pluck the problem that finishes at the gold and silver bud stage; The present invention is simple in structure, and is with low cost, is fit to large-scale popularization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of honeysuckle picking machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the picker interior schematic diagram of honeysuckle picking machine of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1. casing, 2. storage cylindrical fireworks, 3. handle, 4. switch, 5. little soft roller, 6. tea strainer, 7. big soft roller, 8. electromotor, 9. gear, 10 bottoms.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment, and following examples are intended to illustrate the present invention rather than limitation of the invention further, should not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
Get the micromotor 8 of a 50W, a diameter is that 12cm soft silica gel roller is as big soft roller 7 for 4cm length, the soft silica gel roller that diameter is 12cm for 2cm length is as little soft roller 5, in the rotating shaft of the rotating shaft of shaft of motor, big soft roller and little soft roller, a gear 9 is installed respectively, and with the gear interlock of motor gear and big soft roller, with the gear interlock of gear and the little soft roller of big soft roller.Make casing 1 with glass-reinforced plastic material then, casing 1 shell wall all arranged up and down, front and back do not have shell wall, and electromotor 8, big soft roller 7, little soft roller 5 and gear 9 thereof are installed in the casing 1; The steel wire guard is installed as tea strainer 6 at the front of casing 1 faucal, the main part of tea strainer 6 has only the warp-wise steel wire, does not have the broadwise steel wire; Plastic cement tube of the back of casing 1 faucal attaching as the storage cylindrical fireworks 2, the storage cylindrical fireworks 2 bottom attaching bottom 10; Handle 3 is installed on casing 1 top at last, at handle 3 switch 4 is installed, switch 4 connects electromotor and power supply by electric wire; Like this, namely made honeysuckle picking machine of the present invention.
During use, operating personnel's back storage battery, connect electric wire, open the switch 4 on the handle 3, electromotor 8 begins rotation and gives big soft roller 7 and little soft roller 5 by gear 9 transmissions, because the gear of big soft roller 7 and little soft roller 5 is engaged, make big soft roller 7 and little soft roller 5 inwardly rotate in opposite directions, when touching the gold and silver spray, gold and silver bud on the spray is namely by big soft roller 7 inspirations, and then by little soft roller 5 and the 7 common interlocks of big soft roller, the gold and silver bud is by harvesting and precession are stored up in the cylindrical fireworks 2 rapidly like this, outside spray and floral leaf thereof then were blocked in by tea strainer 6, what gather was clean honeysuckle.