CN103248654A - Negotiation method, device and system for virtual desktop service parameters - Google Patents
Negotiation method, device and system for virtual desktop service parameters Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a negotiation method, device and system for virtual desktop service parameters. The negotiation method comprises the following steps: a service request is sent to virtual desktop server equipment by virtual desktop client equipment, wherein information carried in the service request comprises transport protocol type identification and/or coder and decoder format identification supported by the virtual desktop client equipment; and a response message, which is returned from the virtual desktop server equipment, is received by the virtual desktop client equipment, wherein the information carried in the response message comprises transport protocol type identification and/or coder and decoder format identification supported by virtual desktop client equipment. Through the invention, the user experience of the virtual desktop serve is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, in particular to a kind of machinery of consultation, Apparatus and system of virtual desktop service parameter.
Background technology
Along with the development of information technology, this virtual technology centered by the desktop that moves on the physical server of virtual desktop has appearred.The user reaches the effect of the local desktop of similar visit carrying out the remote desktop visit by desktop virtual host-host protocol and the virtual desktop that operates on the server on the terminal equipment.According to disclosed virtual desktop technology, virtual desktop system generally comprises physical server and thin client, at the some virtual machines of physical server operation, and virtual machine manager, thin client is by sending terminal ability information to virtual machine manager, thereby is that the user distributes suitable virtual machine by virtual machine manager.Thin client is undertaken by desktop virtual host-host protocol and described virtual machine alternately.
The desktop virtual agreement is one of key that realizes virtual desktop, and its basic function is that service end displaying contents output redirection is represented to client, client key mouse is redirected to service end imports as the key mouse.At present, the 4 tame manufacturers (Vmware, citrix, redhat, Microsoft) of desktop virtual solution are provided, develop respectively and 4 different agreements: SPICE (redhat), ICA (citrix), PCoIP (Vmware), RDP (Microsoft).Different agreements needs different bandwidth, terminal thin client software and hardware to support and the far-end server software and hardware is supported, bring the different user of user respectively and experience.When the user carried out the remote desktop visit by terminal equipment, needs employing a kind of agreement was wherein supported the remote interaction between user terminal and far-end server.
Under the present circumstances, the virtual desktop host-host protocol of above-mentioned four kinds of main flows has application, and the scale of using along with virtual desktop enlarges, for reducing the equipment input cost, particularly hardware cost supports virtual desktop user terminal and the virtual desktop system of multiple transport protocols to increase gradually.Traditional implementation all is that subscriber terminal equipment was linked into far-end virtual desktop server according to the virtual desktop host-host protocol of setting after the host-host protocol of virtual desktop user terminal use was set, and uses the virtual desktop service.Subscriber terminal equipment and far-end virtual desktop server (for example can't obtain the service parameter supported the opposite end, the code/decode format of transport protocol type and service content etc.), thereby make when the virtual desktop user changes applied environment at every turn, arrange virtual desktop host-host protocol and other business information may with not the matching of service support of request, thereby cause setting up being connected of virtual desktop client device and virtual desktop server device.
Summary of the invention
At virtual desktop system in the correlation technique when selecting service parameter, virtual desktop server device and virtual desktop client device do not carry out the virtual desktop service parameter negotiation, and cause to set up the problem that is connected of virtual desktop client device and virtual desktop server device, the invention provides a kind of machinery of consultation, Apparatus and system of virtual desktop service parameter, to address the above problem at least.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of machinery of consultation of virtual desktop service parameter is provided, comprise: the virtual desktop client device sends service request to the virtual desktop server device, wherein, the information of carrying in the described service request comprises: the transport protocol type sign that described virtual desktop client device is supported and/or code/decode format sign; Described virtual desktop client device receives the response message that described virtual desktop server device is returned, wherein, the information of carrying in the described response message comprises: the transport protocol type sign of the service support that described virtual desktop client device is asked and/or code/decode format sign.
Preferably, described virtual desktop client device receives before the response message that described virtual desktop server device returns, and described method also comprises: described virtual desktop server device receives described service request; Described virtual desktop server device is determined the service that described service request is asked, and obtains transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of described service support; Described virtual desktop server device sends described response message to described virtual desktop client device.
Preferably, after described virtual desktop client device receives described response message, described method also comprises: described virtual desktop client device obtains the information of carrying in the described response message, according to the information of carrying in the described response message, connect with described virtual desktop server device.
Preferably, the information of carrying in the described response message comprises: all transport protocol type signs and/or the code/decode format sign of described service support; Described virtual desktop client device is according to the information of carrying in the described response message, connect with described virtual desktop server device, comprise: described virtual desktop client device obtains transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format with described virtual desktop client device is supported that carry in the described response message and identifies identical transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign, adopt described identical transport protocol type sign and/or indicated transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format of code/decode format sign, connect with described virtual desktop server device; If do not comprise transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign that described virtual desktop client device is supported in the transport protocol type that carries in described response message sign and/or the code/decode format sign, then described virtual desktop client device is determined and can't be connected with described virtual desktop server device.
Preferably, described virtual desktop server device sends described response message to described virtual desktop client device, comprise: described virtual desktop server device is according to transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of the information of carrying in the described service request and the described service support of obtaining, determine transport protocol type that carry and described service support sign and/or identical transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of code/decode format sign in the described service request, and the described transport protocol type sign that will determine and/or code/decode format sign are carried in the described response message and send; Described virtual desktop client device is according to the information of carrying in the described response message, connect with described virtual desktop server device, comprise: described virtual desktop client device judges whether transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of carrying in the described response message are empty, if, then determine and to connect with described virtual desktop server device, otherwise, described virtual desktop client device adopts transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format of one of the transport protocol type sign of carrying in the described response message and/or code/decode format sign indication, connects with described virtual desktop server device.
Preferably, the described service request information of carrying also comprises: the transport protocol type sign of user preference and/or code/decode format sign; Described virtual desktop server device sends described response message to described virtual desktop client device and also comprises: described virtual desktop server device is judged transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign that whether comprises described user preference in the transport protocol type sign of described service support and/or the code/decode format sign, if described virtual desktop server device is carried transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of described user preference and is sent in described response message; Described virtual desktop client device is according to the information of carrying in the described response message, connect with described virtual desktop server device, comprise: described virtual desktop client device is judged transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign that whether carries described user preference in the described response message, if, then adopt transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of described user preference to connect with described virtual desktop server device, otherwise, connect with described virtual desktop server device according to other transport protocol type signs and/or the code/decode format sign of carrying in the described response message.
Preferably, the virtual desktop client device comprises to virtual desktop server device transmission service request: described virtual desktop client device sends described service request to the virtual management module of described virtual desktop server device; Described virtual desktop client device receives the response message that described virtual desktop server device is returned, and comprising: described virtual desktop client device receives the described response message that the described virtual management module of described virtual desktop server device is returned.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of consulting device of virtual desktop service parameter is provided, be positioned at the virtual desktop client device, comprise: sending module, be used for sending service request to the virtual desktop server device, wherein, the information of carrying in the described service request comprises: the transport protocol type sign that described virtual desktop client device is supported and/or code/decode format sign; Receiver module, be used for receiving the response message that described virtual desktop server device is returned, wherein, the information of carrying in the described response message comprises: the transport protocol type sign of described virtual desktop service support that client device is asked and/or code/decode format sign.
Preferably, described device also comprises: acquisition module is used for obtaining the information that described response message carries; Set up module, the information for carrying according to described response message connects with described virtual desktop server device.
Preferably, in described response message, carry under the situation that all transport protocol types identify and/or code/decode format identifies of described service content, described acquisition module is used for obtaining described response message transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign identical with transport protocol type sign described virtual desktop client device support and/or code/decode format sign that carry; The described module of setting up is used for adopting described identical transport protocol type sign and/or indicated transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format of code/decode format sign, connects with described virtual desktop server device; Described device also comprises: determination module, be used in transport protocol type sign that described response message carries and/or code/decode format sign, not comprising under the situation of transport protocol type sign that described virtual desktop client device supports and/or code/decode format sign, determine and to connect with described virtual desktop server device.
Preferably, in described response message, carry under the situation that transport protocol type identifies and/or code/decode format identifies that transport protocol type that carry and described service support identifies and/or the code/decode format sign is identical in the described service request, the described module of setting up, comprise: judging unit is used for judging whether transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign that described response message carries are empty; Determining unit, being used in judged result is under the situation that is, determines to connect with described virtual desktop server device; Set up the unit, being used in described judged result is under the situation not, adopt transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format of the indication of one of the transport protocol type sign of carrying in the described response message and/or code/decode format sign, connect with described virtual desktop server device.
According to a further aspect of the invention, a kind of negotiating system of virtual desktop service parameter is provided, comprise: the virtual desktop client device, be used for sending service request to the virtual desktop server device, wherein, the information of carrying in the described service request comprises: the transport protocol type sign that described virtual desktop client device is supported and/or code/decode format sign; Described virtual desktop server device, be used for receiving described service request, determine service content that described service request is asked, obtain transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of described service support, and to described virtual desktop client device transmission response message, wherein, the information of carrying in the described response message comprises: the transport protocol type sign of described virtual desktop service support that client device is asked and/or code/decode format sign.
Preferably, described virtual desktop server device, also be used for: the transport protocol type sign of the information of carrying according to described service request and the described service support of obtaining and/or code/decode format sign, determine transport protocol type sign that carry and described service support and/or identical transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of code/decode format sign in the described service request; And the described transport protocol type that will determine sign and/or code/decode format sign are carried in the described response message and send.
Preferably, described service request carries transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of user preference: described virtual desktop server device, also be used for judging the transport protocol type sign of described service support and/or transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign whether the code/decode format sign comprises described user preference, if, transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign and the transmission of then in described response message, carrying described user preference; Described virtual desktop client device, be used for also judging whether described response message carries transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of described user preference, if adopt the transport protocol type sign of described user preference and/or code/decode format sign to connect with described virtual desktop server device; Otherwise, connect with described virtual desktop server device according to other transport protocol type signs and/or the code/decode format sign of carrying in the described response message.
By the present invention, the virtual desktop client device sends service request to the virtual desktop server device, the virtual desktop server device is according to service request, return transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format sign of the service content that service request asks to the virtual desktop client, the parameter information that the service that makes virtual client equipment can obtain request is supported, and then avoided not causing connecting the problem that can't set up owing to parameter matches, improved the efficient of virtual desktop service request.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used for explaining the present invention, do not constitute improper restriction of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to the negotiating system of the virtual desktop service parameter of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is the consulting device structured flowchart according to the virtual desktop service parameter of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart according to the consulting device of a kind of preferred virtual desktop service parameter of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart according to the consulting device of the virtual desktop service parameter of the mode one of this law people embodiment one;
Fig. 5 is the structured flowchart of setting up module according to the mode two of this law people embodiment one;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart according to the machinery of consultation of the virtual desktop service parameter of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram according to the virtual desktop service system of the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 8 is the flow chart according to the machinery of consultation of the virtual desktop service parameter of the embodiment of the invention two.
Embodiment
Hereinafter will describe the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.Need to prove that under the situation of not conflicting, embodiment and the feature among the embodiment among the application can make up mutually.
Embodiment one
According to the embodiment of the invention, provide a kind of negotiating system of virtual desktop service parameter.This system has realized the negotiation of virtual client equipment and the service parameter of virtual desktop server device when connecting, and makes virtual client equipment can set up effective the connection with the virtual desktop service end.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to the negotiating system of the virtual desktop service parameter of the embodiment of the invention one, and as shown in Figure 1, this system comprises: virtual desktop client device 10 and virtual desktop server device 20.
Virtual desktop client device 10 is used for sending service request to virtual desktop server device 20, and the information of carrying in this service request comprises: the transport protocol type sign that the virtual desktop client device is supported and/or code/decode format sign.
Virtual desktop server device 20, be used for receiving the service request that virtual desktop client device 10 sends, determine service content that this service request is asked, obtain transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of the service support of asking, and to virtual desktop client device 10 transmission response messages, the information of carrying in this response message comprises: the transport protocol type sign of virtual desktop service support that client device is asked and/or code/decode format sign.
Pass through the embodiment of the invention, the virtual desktop client device sends service request to the virtual desktop server device, the virtual desktop server device is according to service request, return transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format sign of the service content that service request asks to the virtual desktop client, the parameter information that the service that makes virtual client equipment can obtain request is supported, and then avoided not causing connecting the problem that can't set up owing to parameter matches, improved the efficient of virtual desktop service request.
In a preferred implementation of the embodiment of the invention, virtual desktop server device 20, also transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format for the service support of asking according to service request identifies, determine transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign that all are identical with the transport protocol type of this service support sign and/or code/decode format sign, and the transport protocol type sign determined and/or code/decode format sign be carried in the response message send.Virtual desktop client device 10, also be used for obtaining response message transport protocol type sign that carry and virtual desktop client device 10 and/or identical transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of code/decode format sign, identical transport protocol type sign and/or indicated transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format of code/decode format sign that employing is obtained connect with virtual desktop server device 20.
At this moment, if do not comprise transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of virtual desktop client device 10 in the transport protocol type that carries in response message sign and/or the code/decode format sign, then virtual desktop client device 10 is determined and can't be connected with virtual desktop server device 20.
In another preferred implementation of the embodiment of the invention, virtual desktop server device 20, also be used for: the information of carrying according to the service request that receives, and the transport protocol type of the service request of the obtaining service support of asking sign and/or code/decode format sign, determine transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign that transport protocol type that carry in the service request and this service support sign and/or code/decode format sign are identical, and the transport protocol type sign determined and/or code/decode format sign be carried in the response message send.
Virtual desktop client device 10, be used for also judging whether transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign that response message carries are empty, if, then determine and to connect with virtual desktop server device 20, otherwise, transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format of the indication of one of the transport protocol type sign of carrying in the employing response message and/or code/decode format sign connect with virtual desktop server device 20.
When carrying a plurality of transport protocol type signs and/or code/decode format sign in the above-mentioned response message, virtual desktop client device 10 can adopt pre-defined algorithm or transport protocol type of picked at random and/or code/decode format, connects with virtual desktop server device 20; A plurality of transport protocol types signs and/or the code/decode format sign that also can carry in the user prompt response message, transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format of the indication of one of the transport protocol type sign that the user selects to carry in the response message and/or code/decode format sign, virtual desktop client device 10 adopt transport protocol type that users select and/or code/decode format and virtual desktop server device 20 to connect.
In another preferred implementation of the embodiment of the invention, virtual desktop client device 10 can carry transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of user preference in service request.At this moment, virtual desktop server device 20, also be used for judging the transport protocol type sign of the service support that service request is asked and/or transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign whether the code/decode format sign comprises user preference, if, transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign and the transmission of then in response message, carrying user preference.
Accordingly, virtual desktop client device 10, be used for also judging whether response message carries transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of user preference, if then adopt the transport protocol type sign of user preference and/or code/decode format sign to connect with virtual desktop server device 20; Otherwise, connect with virtual desktop server device 20 according to other transport protocol type signs and/or the code/decode format sign of carrying in the response message.
In the above-described embodiments, can be held consultation by virtual management module and the virtual desktop client device 10 of virtual desktop server device 20, receive transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign that virtual desktop client device 10 is supported, and transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign that the service support of request is provided to virtual desktop client device 10.
According to the embodiment of the invention, a kind of consulting device of virtual desktop service parameter also is provided, be positioned at the virtual desktop client device 10 that the above embodiment of the present invention provides, can realize the negotiation of virtual desktop client device and virtual desktop server device service parameter.
Fig. 2 is the consulting device structured flowchart according to the virtual desktop service parameter of the embodiment of the invention one, and as shown in Figure 2, this device can comprise: sending module 102 and receiver module 104.Sending module 102 is used for sending service request to virtual desktop server device 20, and the information of carrying in this service request comprises: the transport protocol type sign that virtual desktop client device 10 is supported and/or code/decode format sign; Receiver module 104, be coupled with sending module 102, be used for receiving the response message that virtual desktop server device 20 is returned, the information of carrying in this response message comprises: the transport protocol type sign of the service support that virtual desktop client device 10 is asked and/or code/decode format sign.
Pass through the embodiment of the invention, the virtual desktop client device sends service request by its sending module to the virtual desktop service end, in service request, carry transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign that the virtual desktop client device is supported, and receive the response message that virtual desktop service end is returned by its receiver module, finish the negotiation of service parameter (transport protocol type and/or code/decode format), make virtual client equipment can be automatically and the virtual desktop server device connect effectively, avoided need reconfiguring when applied environment changes the problem of virtual desktop service parameter, the user who has improved the virtual desktop service experiences.
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart according to the consulting device of a kind of preferred virtual desktop service parameter of the embodiment of the invention one, and as shown in Figure 3, this device can also comprise: acquisition module 106 is used for obtaining the information that response message carries; Set up module 108, be coupled with acquisition module 106, the information for carrying according to response message connects with virtual desktop server device 20.By this preferred implementation, make the response message that virtual client equipment can return according to the virtual desktop server device to connect effectively with the virtual desktop server device.
In the negotiating system of the virtual desktop service parameter that the embodiment of the invention provides, adopted following two kinds of preferred negotiation modes to determine the virtual desktop service parameter:
Mode one, the service content that the virtual desktop server device is asked according to service request, determine the virtual desktop service parameter of this service content, and return all virtual desktop service parameters of this service content to the virtual desktop client device, the virtual desktop client device obtains the virtual desktop service parameter identical with the virtual desktop service parameter of virtual desktop client device according to the response message that returns.
Mode two, the service content that the virtual desktop server device is asked according to service request, and the service parameter of the virtual desktop client device that carries in service request support, determine the virtual desktop service parameter that service content and virtual desktop client device are supported simultaneously, the virtual desktop client device is selected one as the virtual desktop service parameter of ask service from the virtual desktop service parameter of determining.
Respectively the consulting device of the virtual desktop service parameter that adopts above-mentioned two kinds of optimal ways is described below.
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart according to the consulting device of the virtual desktop service parameter of the mode one of this law people embodiment one, in installing as shown in Figure 4, acquisition module 106, be used for obtaining response message transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign identical with the transport protocol type sign support of virtual desktop client device and/or code/decode format sign that carry, all transport protocol types that carry the service support of asking in the response message identify and/or the code/decode format sign.Set up module 108, be used for adopting the identical transport protocol type sign and/or indicated transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format of code/decode format sign that obtain, connect with the virtual desktop server device.This device also comprises: determination module 110, be used in transport protocol type sign that response message carries and/or code/decode format sign, not comprising under the situation of transport protocol type sign that the virtual desktop client device supports and/or code/decode format sign, determine and to connect with the virtual desktop server device.
Fig. 5 is the structured flowchart of setting up module according to the mode two of this law people embodiment one, in installing as shown in Figure 5, carry the identical transport protocol type sign of transport protocol type sign that carry in the service request and described service support and/or code/decode format sign and/or code/decode format sign in the response message that receiver module 102 receives.At this moment, set up module 108, can comprise: judging unit 1082 is used for judging whether transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign that response message carries are empty; Determining unit 1084 is coupled with judging unit 1082, and being used in judged result is under the situation that is, determines and can't connect with the virtual desktop server device; Set up unit 1086, be coupled with judging unit 1082, being used in judged result is under the situation not, transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format of the indication of one of the transport protocol type sign of carrying in the employing response message and/or code/decode format sign connect with the virtual desktop server device.
Further, when carrying a plurality of transport protocol type signs and/or code/decode format sign in the above-mentioned response message, set up unit 1086 and can adopt pre-defined algorithm or transport protocol type of picked at random and/or code/decode format, connect with virtual desktop server device 20; A plurality of transport protocol types signs and/or the code/decode format sign that also can carry in the user prompt response message, transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format of the indication of one of the transport protocol type sign that the user selects to carry in the response message and/or code/decode format sign are set up unit 1086 and are adopted transport protocol type that users select and/or code/decode format and virtual desktop server device 20 to connect.
In a preferred implementation of the embodiment of the invention, sending module 102 can carry the virtual desktop service parameter sign (transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign) of user preference in service request.At this moment, the virtual desktop server device judges whether the virtual desktop service parameter of the service content that service request is asked comprises that the virtual desktop service parameter of user preference identifies in identifying, if, virtual desktop service parameter sign and the transmission of then in response message, carrying user preference.Accordingly, virtual desktop client device 10, can also judge the virtual desktop service parameter sign that whether carries user preference in the response message, if, then set up module 108, adopt indicated virtual desktop service parameter and the virtual desktop server device 20 of virtual desktop service parameter sign of user preference to connect; Otherwise, set up module 108 according to the indicated service virtual desktop service parameter of other virtual desktop service parameter signs that carries in the response message, connect with virtual desktop server device 20.
According to the embodiment of the invention, a kind of machinery of consultation of virtual desktop service parameter also is provided, can but be not limited in said system that the embodiment of the invention provides and device, realize the negotiation of virtual desktop service parameter.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart according to the machinery of consultation of the virtual desktop service parameter of the embodiment of the invention one, and as shown in Figure 6, this method comprises following step (step S602-step S604):
Step S602, the virtual desktop client device sends service request to the virtual desktop server device, and wherein, the information of carrying in this service request comprises: the transport protocol type sign that the virtual desktop client device is supported and/or code/decode format sign.
Step S604, the virtual desktop client device receives the response message that the virtual desktop server device is returned, wherein, the information of carrying in this response message comprises: the transport protocol type sign of the service support that the virtual desktop client device is asked and/or code/decode format sign.
Pass through the embodiment of the invention, the virtual desktop client device sends service request to the virtual desktop server device, the virtual desktop server device is according to service request, return transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format sign of the service content that service request asks to the virtual desktop client, make virtual client equipment to connect effectively according to the information of returning and virtual desktop server device, avoided need reconfiguring when applied environment changes the problem of virtual desktop service parameter, the user who has improved the virtual desktop service experiences.
In a preferred implementation of the embodiment of the invention, before the response message that virtual desktop client device reception virtual desktop server device is returned, the virtual desktop server device receives the service request that the virtual desktop client device sends, determine service content that service request is asked, obtain transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of the service support that service request asks, and send the response message that the transport protocol type sign that carries service support that service request is asked and/or code/decode format identify to the virtual desktop client device.
Further, after the virtual desktop client device receives the response message of virtual desktop server device transmission, the virtual desktop client device can obtain the information of carrying in the response message, and according to the information of carrying in the response message, connects with the virtual desktop server device.
According to the embodiment of the invention, two kinds of preferred negotiation modes are provided: mode one, the service that the virtual desktop server device is asked according to service request, determine the virtual desktop service parameter of this service support, and return all virtual desktop service parameters of this service support to the virtual desktop client device, the virtual desktop client device obtains the virtual desktop service parameter identical with the virtual desktop service parameter of virtual desktop client device according to the response message that returns; Mode two, the service that the virtual desktop server device is asked according to service request, and the service parameter of the virtual desktop client device that carries in service request support, determine the virtual desktop service parameter that service content and virtual desktop client device are supported simultaneously, the virtual desktop client device is selected one as the virtual desktop service parameter of ask service from the virtual desktop service parameter of determining.
Respectively above-mentioned two kinds of preferred negotiation modes are described below.
Mode one
In mode one, the information of carrying in the response message that the virtual desktop service end is returned comprises: all transport protocol type signs and/or the code/decode format sign of the service support of asking, namely only return transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign that service content is supported.The virtual desktop client device need be chosen transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign that the virtual desktop client device is supported from the transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign returned.
Therefore, the virtual desktop client device is according to the information of carrying in the response message, connect with the virtual desktop server device, can comprise: the virtual desktop client device obtains transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format with the virtual desktop client device is supported that carry in the response message and identifies identical transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign, identical transport protocol type sign and/or indicated transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format of code/decode format sign that employing is obtained connect with the virtual desktop server device.
Simultaneously, if do not comprise transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign that the virtual desktop client device is supported in the transport protocol type that carries in response message sign and/or the code/decode format sign, then the virtual desktop client device is determined and can't be connected with the virtual desktop server device.
Mode two
In mode two, the virtual desktop server device is according to service request, and transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format that definite service of asking and virtual desktop client device are supported simultaneously identify.At this moment, transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format that virtual desktop can be selected to determine identify any transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format of indicating, and connect with the virtual desktop server device.
Concrete, the virtual desktop server device is after receiving service request, transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign according to the information of carrying in the service request and the service support of obtaining, determine transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign that transport protocol type that carry in the service request and service support sign and/or code/decode format sign are identical, and the transport protocol type sign determined and/or code/decode format sign be carried in the response message send.
Accordingly, after the virtual desktop client device receives above-mentioned response message, connect according to the information of carrying in the response message and described virtual desktop server device, can comprise: the virtual desktop client device judges whether transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of carrying in the response message are empty, if, then determine and to connect with the virtual desktop server device, otherwise, transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format of the indication of one of the transport protocol type sign of carrying in the virtual desktop client device employing response message and/or code/decode format sign connect with the virtual desktop server device.
In actual applications, when carrying a plurality of transport protocol type signs and/or code/decode format sign in the above-mentioned response message, the virtual desktop client device can adopt pre-defined algorithm or transport protocol type of picked at random and/or code/decode format, connects with the virtual desktop server device; A plurality of transport protocol types signs and/or code/decode format sign that the virtual desktop client device also can carry in the user prompt response message, the user selects transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format of one of the transport protocol type sign of carrying in the response message and/or code/decode format sign indication.Virtual desktop client device response user's selection, the transport protocol type that the employing user selects and/or code/decode format and virtual desktop server device connect.
In another preferred implementation of the embodiment of the invention, for the user who further improves the virtual desktop service experiences, make the user that transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format of its preference can be set, the virtual desktop client device can carry transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of user preference in service request, if the service content that service request is asked is supported transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format of user preference, then choose transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format of user preference, connect with the virtual desktop server device.
In view of foregoing description, the virtual desktop server device can also be judged transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign that whether comprises user preference in the transport protocol type sign of the service support that service request is asked and/or the code/decode format sign, if the virtual desktop server device is carried transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of user preference and is sent in response message.In the process that the virtual desktop client device connects according to the information of carrying in the response message and virtual desktop server device, judge the transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign that whether carry user preference in the response message, if, then adopt transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of user preference to connect with the virtual desktop server device, otherwise, connect with the virtual desktop server device according to other transport protocol type signs and/or the code/decode format sign of carrying in the response message.
In actual applications, the virtual desktop server device can be held consultation by its virtual management module and virtual desktop client device, therefore, when the virtual desktop client device sends service request to the virtual desktop server device, can send service request to the virtual management module of virtual desktop server device.Corresponding therewith, when the virtual desktop client device receives the response message that the virtual desktop server device returns, can receive the response message that the virtual management module of virtual desktop server device is returned.
Embodiment two
According to the embodiment of the invention, a kind of machinery of consultation and system of method virtual desktop service parameter are provided, make and to consult to select suitable virtual desktop host-host protocol between virtual desktop client device and the virtual desktop server device mutually, the virtual desktop host-host protocol that the user also can specify accesses virtual desktop services end equipment to use, it is satisfied to have guaranteed that customer service is experienced.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram according to the virtual desktop service system of the embodiment of the invention two, and as described in Figure 7, this system can comprise: virtual desktop client device 30 and virtual desktop server device 40.
Virtual desktop client device 30: formed by virtual desktop client software and virtual desktop client hardware, virtual desktop client access of virtual desktop services end equipment, carry out interactive operation with the virtual desktop server device, receive user's instruction interaction operation, upload user's interactive instruction to the virtual desktop server device, receive medium and data message and redirect command information that the virtual desktop server device issues.
Virtual desktop server device 40: comprise virtual machine module and Virtual Machine Manager module and virtual desktop service end hardware device.Be used for receiving the interactive operation of virtual desktop client, issue medium and data message and redirect command information to the virtual desktop client.
In system as shown in Figure 7, when virtual desktop client device 30 need connect with virtual desktop server device 40, virtual desktop client device 30 sends a request message to virtual desktop server device 40, carry the transport protocol type that virtual desktop client device 30 is supported in this request message, the user wishes the transport protocol type that uses, other ability information of service content information and virtual desktop client device 30.
After virtual desktop server device 40 receives request message, obtain parameter information wherein, according to the parameter information that receives and virtual desktop server device 40 supported virtual desktop service characteristics, for example: transport protocol type, service content code/decode formats etc. are handled according to the virtual desktop service characteristic information of certain dummy rules desktop services end equipment 40 and the information of virtual desktop client device 30 transmissions.If can obtain the virtual desktop service adaptive with 30 requests of virtual desktop client device, then with these virtual desktop service characteristic information (as: transport protocol type, service content code/decode format etc.) in return messages, pass to virtual desktop client device 30.If the not virtual desktop service adaptive with user terminal requests then returned error code and given virtual desktop client device 30.
Further, after virtual desktop client device 30 receives response message, obtain parameter information wherein, if comprise error code in the conditional code parameter information, then according to error code meaning prompting user.If comprise alternative virtual desktop information on services option in the parameter information, then virtual desktop client device 30 prompting users select suitable information on services option.If there is not alternative virtual desktop service in the parameter information, perhaps the user has selected wherein a kind of virtual desktop information on services option, and virtual desktop client device 30 transmit a request to virtual desktop server device 40 according to the virtual desktop information on services according to the host-host protocol of appointment.Virtual desktop server device 40 is returned response message after receiving the virtual desktop service request information, for virtual desktop client device 30 provides the virtual desktop service.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart according to the machinery of consultation of the virtual desktop service parameter of the embodiment of the invention two, and as shown in Figure 8, this method can comprise following step (step S802-step S812):
Step S902, the virtual desktop client device sends HTTP message to the Virtual Machine Manager module, in HTTP message header field user agent User-Agent field, carry the host-host protocol sign, carry the host-host protocol sign of user preference in the user preference User-Prefer field.The host-host protocol sign adopts ICA, and RDP, PCOIP, SPICE represent the ICA agreement of citrix company respectively, the RDP agreement of Microsoft, the PCOIP agreement of VMware, the SPICE agreement of redhat.Also carry the virtual desktop service content in the message and indicate, the service content code/decode format that the virtual desktop client device is supported, information such as virtual desktop resolution sizes.
Wherein, the respective field in the request message is defined as follows shown in the table:
Step S804, after the Virtual Machine Manager module is received service request, search the attribute information of the service content that the virtual desktop service content indicates, wherein comprise: the IP address of service content place virtual machine, the virtual desktop host-host protocol, the service content code/decode format, virtual desktop resolution sizes etc.The Virtual Machine Manager module compares the ability information of virtual desktop client support and the attribute information of service content, and method relatively is as follows: if there is identical kind in the virtual desktop client with the virtual desktop host-host protocol of service content support.Identical protocol type is as options; Equally, if there is identical kind in the code/decode format of virtual desktop client support with the code/decode format of service content, identical encoding and decoding kind is as options.Other parameters are also compared.After finishing comparison, filter out meet the requirement of virtual desktop client end capacity service content information as options, if including the virtual desktop host-host protocol, the user preference user-prefer field of virtual desktop client setting indicates, need with the service content attribute information that filters out in the virtual desktop host-host protocol compare, if it is identical, then will be therewith the service content information of virtual desktop host-host protocol correspondence as options, otherwise the virtual desktop host-host protocol of generation error representation user preference is unavailable.
Wherein, the Field Definition of service content attribute information is as shown in the table:
Field in the last form is formed one group of service content attribute information, and the attribute information of service content can have many groups.After finishing the comparison of information that the virtual desktop terminal submits to and virtual desktop service content attribute information, if there is effective service content attribute information, then in response message, carry the information in the form on one or more groups.
Step S806, if do not obtain suitable service content Information Selection item, the Virtual Machine Manager module is with the generation error sign indicating number, the expression service can not provide.And the message that will comprise error code returns to the virtual desktop client device, otherwise, the disabled error code of host-host protocol or the correct responsive state sign indicating number of expression user preference is included in the return messages.The Virtual Machine Manager module is included in service content Information Selection item and sends to the virtual desktop client device in the response message.
Wherein, the conditional code of http protocol is defined as follows shown in the table:
Step S808, after the virtual desktop client is received response message, if comprise the error code that service can't provide in the response message, then virtual desktop client device prompting user service can't provide, if comprise the disabled error code of virtual desktop host-host protocol of user preference in the response message.Then point out the host-host protocol of user preference unavailable, and list alternative host-host protocol and corresponding service content information option confession user selection.If response message is success response, and service content can adopt multiple virtual desktop host-host protocol to insert, virtual desktop client device prompting user selects one to insert the mode of using service content, and the user selects a kind of virtual desktop host-host protocol and corresponding service content information option wherein.
Step S810, if the service content in the response message is only supported a kind of virtual desktop host-host protocol, perhaps the user has selected a kind of virtual desktop host-host protocol access service content, then the virtual desktop client device is according to the service content attribute information, send service request to the corresponding virtual machine, the virtual desktop host-host protocol that host-host protocol adopts the service content attribute to indicate, for example: the ICA agreement.Be 510 situation for conditional code, if the user does not select certain virtual desktop host-host protocol, then the service of virtual desktop client device prompting user virtual desktop finishes.
Step S912, the Virtual Machine Manager module is returned service request response message to the virtual desktop client, and the virtual desktop server device begins to provide the virtual desktop service for the virtual desktop client device.
From above description, as can be seen, the present invention has realized following technique effect: the virtual desktop client device sends service request to the virtual desktop server device, the virtual desktop server device is according to service request, return transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format sign of the service content that service request asks to the virtual desktop client, make virtual client equipment to connect effectively according to the information of returning and virtual desktop server device, avoided need reconfiguring when applied environment changes the problem of virtual desktop service parameter, the user who has improved the virtual desktop service experiences.Further, the virtual desktop host-host protocol that the user also can specify accesses virtual desktop services end equipment to use, it is satisfied to have guaranteed that customer service is experienced.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that, above-mentioned each module of the present invention or each step can realize with the general calculation device, they can concentrate on the single calculation element, perhaps be distributed on the network that a plurality of calculation elements form, alternatively, they can be realized with the executable program code of calculation element, thereby, they can be stored in the storage device and be carried out by calculation element, and in some cases, can carry out step shown or that describe with the order that is different from herein, perhaps they are made into each integrated circuit modules respectively, perhaps a plurality of modules in them or step are made into the single integrated circuit module and realize.Like this, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. the machinery of consultation of a virtual desktop service parameter is characterized in that, comprising:
The virtual desktop client device sends service request to the virtual desktop server device, and wherein, the information of carrying in the described service request comprises: the transport protocol type sign that described virtual desktop client device is supported and/or code/decode format sign;
Described virtual desktop client device receives the response message that described virtual desktop server device is returned, wherein, the information of carrying in the described response message comprises: the transport protocol type sign of the service support that described virtual desktop client device is asked and/or code/decode format sign.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described virtual desktop client device receives before the response message that described virtual desktop server device returns, and described method also comprises:
Described virtual desktop server device receives described service request;
Described virtual desktop server device is determined the service that described service request is asked, and obtains transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of described service support;
Described virtual desktop server device sends described response message to described virtual desktop client device.
3. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, after described virtual desktop client device received described response message, described method also comprised:
Described virtual desktop client device obtains the information of carrying in the described response message, according to the information of carrying in the described response message, connects with described virtual desktop server device.
4. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that,
The information of carrying in the described response message comprises: all transport protocol type signs and/or the code/decode format sign of described service support;
Described virtual desktop client device connects with described virtual desktop server device according to the information of carrying in the described response message, comprising:
Described virtual desktop client device obtains transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format with described virtual desktop client device is supported that carry in the described response message and identifies identical transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign, adopt described identical transport protocol type sign and/or indicated transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format of code/decode format sign, connect with described virtual desktop server device;
If do not comprise transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign that described virtual desktop client device is supported in the transport protocol type that carries in described response message sign and/or the code/decode format sign, then described virtual desktop client device is determined and can't be connected with described virtual desktop server device.
5. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that,
Described virtual desktop server device sends described response message to described virtual desktop client device, comprise: described virtual desktop server device is according to transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of the information of carrying in the described service request and the described service support of obtaining, determine transport protocol type that carry and described service support sign and/or identical transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of code/decode format sign in the described service request, and the described transport protocol type sign that will determine and/or code/decode format sign are carried in the described response message and send;
Described virtual desktop client device connects with described virtual desktop server device according to the information of carrying in the described response message, comprising:
Described virtual desktop client device judges whether transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of carrying in the described response message are empty, if, then determine and to connect with described virtual desktop server device, otherwise, described virtual desktop client device adopts transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format of one of the transport protocol type sign of carrying in the described response message and/or code/decode format sign indication, connects with described virtual desktop server device.
6. according to claim 4 or 5 described methods, it is characterized in that,
The information that described service request is carried also comprises: the transport protocol type sign of user preference and/or code/decode format sign;
Described virtual desktop server device sends described response message to described virtual desktop client device and also comprises: described virtual desktop server device is judged transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign that whether comprises described user preference in the transport protocol type sign of described service support and/or the code/decode format sign, if described virtual desktop server device is carried transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of described user preference and is sent in described response message;
Described virtual desktop client device is according to the information of carrying in the described response message, connect with described virtual desktop server device, comprise: described virtual desktop client device is judged transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign that whether carries described user preference in the described response message, if, then adopt transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of described user preference to connect with described virtual desktop server device, otherwise, connect with described virtual desktop server device according to other transport protocol type signs and/or the code/decode format sign of carrying in the described response message.
7. according to each described method in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that,
The virtual desktop client device sends service request to the virtual desktop server device and comprises: described virtual desktop client device sends described service request to the virtual management module of described virtual desktop server device;
Described virtual desktop client device receives the response message that described virtual desktop server device is returned, and comprising: described virtual desktop client device receives the described response message that the described virtual management module of described virtual desktop server device is returned.
8. the consulting device of a virtual desktop service parameter is positioned at the virtual desktop client device, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Sending module is used for sending service request to the virtual desktop server device, and wherein, the information of carrying in the described service request comprises: the transport protocol type sign that described virtual desktop client device is supported and/or code/decode format sign;
Receiver module, be used for receiving the response message that described virtual desktop server device is returned, wherein, the information of carrying in the described response message comprises: the transport protocol type sign of described virtual desktop service support that client device is asked and/or code/decode format sign.
9. device according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described device also comprises:
Acquisition module is used for obtaining the information that described response message carries;
Set up module, the information for carrying according to described response message connects with described virtual desktop server device.
10. device according to claim 9 is characterized in that, in described response message, carry under the situation that all transport protocol types identify and/or code/decode format identifies of described service content,
Described acquisition module is used for obtaining described response message transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign identical with transport protocol type sign described virtual desktop client device support and/or code/decode format sign that carry;
The described module of setting up is used for adopting described identical transport protocol type sign and/or indicated transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format of code/decode format sign, connects with described virtual desktop server device;
Described device also comprises: determination module, be used in transport protocol type sign that described response message carries and/or code/decode format sign, not comprising under the situation of transport protocol type sign that described virtual desktop client device supports and/or code/decode format sign, determine and to connect with described virtual desktop server device.
11. device according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, in described response message, carry under the situation that transport protocol type identifies and/or code/decode format identifies that transport protocol type that carry and described service support identifies and/or the code/decode format sign is identical in the described service request, the described module of setting up comprises:
Judging unit is used for judging whether transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign that described response message carries are empty;
Determining unit, being used in judged result is under the situation that is, determines to connect with described virtual desktop server device;
Set up the unit, being used in described judged result is under the situation not, adopt transport protocol type and/or the code/decode format of the indication of one of the transport protocol type sign of carrying in the described response message and/or code/decode format sign, connect with described virtual desktop server device.
12. the negotiating system of a virtual desktop service parameter is characterized in that, comprising:
The virtual desktop client device is used for sending service request to the virtual desktop server device, and wherein, the information of carrying in the described service request comprises: the transport protocol type sign that described virtual desktop client device is supported and/or code/decode format sign;
Described virtual desktop server device, be used for receiving described service request, determine service content that described service request is asked, obtain transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of described service support, and to described virtual desktop client device transmission response message, wherein, the information of carrying in the described response message comprises: the transport protocol type sign of described virtual desktop service support that client device is asked and/or code/decode format sign.
13. system according to claim 12 is characterized in that, described virtual desktop server device also is used for:
According to transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of the information of carrying in the described service request and the described service support of obtaining, determine transport protocol type sign that carry and described service support and/or identical transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of code/decode format sign in the described service request; And the described transport protocol type that will determine sign and/or code/decode format sign are carried in the described response message and send.
14. system according to claim 13 is characterized in that, described service request carries transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of user preference:
Described virtual desktop server device, also be used for judging the transport protocol type sign of described service support and/or transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign whether the code/decode format sign comprises described user preference, if, transport protocol type sign and/or code/decode format sign and the transmission of then in described response message, carrying described user preference;
Described virtual desktop client device, be used for also judging whether described response message carries transport protocol type sign and/or the code/decode format sign of described user preference, if adopt the transport protocol type sign of described user preference and/or code/decode format sign to connect with described virtual desktop server device; Otherwise, connect with described virtual desktop server device according to other transport protocol type signs and/or the code/decode format sign of carrying in the described response message.
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