CN108206842A - Cloud Desktop Remote cut-in method and system - Google Patents

Cloud Desktop Remote cut-in method and system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108206842A
CN108206842A CN201611169780.8A CN201611169780A CN108206842A CN 108206842 A CN108206842 A CN 108206842A CN 201611169780 A CN201611169780 A CN 201611169780A CN 108206842 A CN108206842 A CN 108206842A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
virtual machine
host
access
state
cloud desktop
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611169780.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108206842B (en
Inventor
周冠宇
程庆年
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GCI Science and Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GCI Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GCI Science and Technology Co Ltd filed Critical GCI Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611169780.8A priority Critical patent/CN108206842B/en
Publication of CN108206842A publication Critical patent/CN108206842A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108206842B publication Critical patent/CN108206842B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/14Session management
    • H04L67/141Setup of application sessions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/455Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
    • G06F9/45533Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
    • G06F9/45558Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/26Special purpose or proprietary protocols or architectures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/455Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
    • G06F9/45533Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
    • G06F9/45558Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
    • G06F2009/45595Network integration; Enabling network access in virtual machine instances

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cloud Desktop Remote cut-in methods and system, this method to include:According to the certificate parameter of acquisition to host send remote connection request, receiving host return virtual machine type and access before state;State is when being not keyed up state or booting and IP failure states before the access of virtual machine, or it is booting and when IP active states and type are Linux virtual machines, SPICE access requests are sent to host, so as to use the cloud desktop of SPICE protocol remote access virtual machine by host;State is booting and when IP active states and type is Windows virtual machines before the access of virtual machine, obtains the IP address of virtual machine and port and sends RDP access requests to virtual machine, so as to access cloud desktop using RDP protocol remotes by virtual machine.According to the access way that the selection of type of virtual machine and state is suitable, cloud desktop access effect can be improved.

Description

Cloud Desktop Remote cut-in method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of computer technology, more particularly to a kind of cloud Desktop Remote cut-in method and system.
Background technology
With the appearance of cloud computing technology, various cloud application products are gradually put into use, such as cloud desktop.Cloud desktop is A kind of PC application based on cloud computing technology, user need to provide virtual machine by local terminal remote connection Host, by host access of virtual machine to obtain virtual computation interface.Remotely accessing for cloud desktop is needed by desktop Transport protocol is realized.
Generally only with RDP, (Remote Desktop Protocol remote desktops are assisted for domestic cloud desktop manufacturer at present View) or SPICE (Simple Protocol for Independent Computing Environment stand-alone computer rings Border simple protocol) as the transport protocol remotely accessed.RDP agreements are carried by Windows operating system, and clothes are provided by virtual machine It is engaged in end, since its connection end point is in the virtual machine of Windows operating system, not supporting blue screen troubleshooting, not supporting self-service open Machine does not support Linux desktops, does not support no network card configuration;SPICE protocol provides server-side by host, to bandwidth occupancy and end Hold processing capacity requirement high, occupied bandwidth height, graphics process performance are low.Therefore, traditional cloud desktop access effect is poor.
Invention content
Based on this, it is necessary in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing a kind of cloud Desktop Remote access for improving cloud desktop access effect Method and system.
A kind of cloud Desktop Remote cut-in method, including:
Certificate parameter is obtained, remote connection request is sent to the host for providing virtual machine according to the certificate parameter;
The host is received according to the type of the virtual machine of the correspondence certificate parameter that the remote connection request returns With state before access;
When state is is not keyed up state or is booting and IP failure states before the access of the virtual machine, send SPICE access requests remotely access the cloud table of the virtual machine for passing through the host using SPICE protocol to the host Face;
When state is booting and IP active states before the access of the virtual machine, if the type of the virtual machine is Windows virtual machines then obtain IP address and the port of the virtual machine, and are sent out according to the IP address of the virtual machine and port RDP access requests is sent to access the cloud of the virtual machine to the virtual machine for passing through the virtual machine using RDP protocol remotes Desktop;
When state is booting and IP active states before the access of the virtual machine, if the type of the virtual machine is Linux virtual machines then send the SPICE access requests to the host, remote using SPICE protocol for passing through the host Journey accesses the cloud desktop of the virtual machine.
A kind of cloud Desktop Remote access system, including:
Long-range link block for obtaining certificate parameter, is sent according to the certificate parameter to the host for providing virtual machine Remote connection request;
Data reception module is joined for receiving the host according to the correspondence verification that the remote connection request returns State before the type of several virtual machines and access;
First state AM access module, for before the access of the virtual machine state for be not keyed up state or be booting and During IP failure states, SPICE access requests are sent to the host, the SPICE access requests are used to adopt by the host The cloud desktop of the virtual machine is remotely accessed with SPICE protocol;
Second state AM access module, for before the access of the virtual machine state for booting and during IP active states, if The type of the virtual machine is Windows virtual machines, then obtains IP address and the port of the virtual machine, and according to described virtual The IP address of machine and port send RDP access requests to the virtual machine, and the RDP access requests are used for through the virtual machine The cloud desktop of the virtual machine is accessed using RDP protocol remotes;
Third state AM access module, for before the access of the virtual machine state for booting and during IP active states, if The type of the virtual machine is Linux virtual machines, then sends the SPICE access requests to the host, the SPICE accesses Request is used to remotely access the cloud desktop of the virtual machine using SPICE protocol by the host.
Above-mentioned cloud Desktop Remote cut-in method and system, by remotely connecting to host transmission in the certificate parameter according to acquisition After connecing request, state before the type of the virtual machine of the corresponding certificate parameter of receiving host return and access;It is for state before access State is the class under booting and IP active states before being not keyed up the virtual machine of state or booting and IP failure states and accessing Type is the virtual machine of Linux virtual machines, by sending SPICE access requests to host, so as to use SPICE protocol by host The cloud desktop of remote access virtual machine;For state before access be booting and IP active states, type are Windows virtual machines Virtual machine, by obtain virtual machine IP address and port after send RDP access requests to virtual machine, so as to be adopted by virtual machine With the cloud desktop of RDP protocol remote access of virtual machines.In this way, the type and state with reference to virtual machine are analyzed, assisted from SPICE The preferably access way suitable for type of virtual machine and state is chosen in view access and RDP agreements access two ways, can be carried High cloud desktop access effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of an embodiment medium cloud Desktop Remote cut-in method;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of another embodiment medium cloud Desktop Remote cut-in method;
Fig. 3 is the module frame chart of an embodiment medium cloud Desktop Remote access system;
Fig. 4 is the module frame chart of another embodiment medium cloud Desktop Remote access system;
Fig. 5 is the environmental structure figure of an application examples.
Specific embodiment
With reference to figure 2, the cloud Desktop Remote cut-in method in an embodiment can be applied to terminal, and this method includes as follows Step.
S110:Certificate parameter is obtained, remote connection request is sent to the host for providing virtual machine according to certificate parameter.
Certificate parameter refers to the data needed when being connect with host remote.Host is the equipment for providing virtual machine.According to verification After parameter generation remote connection request is sent to host, host can verify the certificate parameter included in remote connection request, test Card with sending the terminal foundation of certificate parameter by remotely connecting afterwards.
In one embodiment, certificate parameter includes host ip (Internet protocol) address, host port, host authority and void Plan machine ID (identity card).Host IP address, host port and host authority need the host remotely connected, virtual machine for specified Virtual machine where the cloud desktop that ID accesses for specified needs.
S120:Before the type for the virtual machine of correspondence certificate parameter that receiving host is returned according to remote connection request and access State.
It is established with host after remotely connecting, host auto-returned corresponds to the information of the virtual machine of certificate parameter, including type With state before access.For example, the corresponding virtual machines of virtual machine ID in certificate parameter are virtual machine A, then host returns to virtual machine A Type and access before state.
The type of virtual machine includes Windows virtual machines and Linux virtual machines.Wherein, Windows virtual machines refer to installation The virtual machine of Windows operating system, Linux virtual machines refer to the virtual machine of installation (SuSE) Linux OS.Before the access of virtual machine State refers to the state of the virtual machine before cloud desktop is remotely accessed, including be not keyed up state, booting and IP failure states and booting and IP active states.
S130:When state is is not keyed up state or is booting and IP failure states before the access of virtual machine, send SPICE access requests are to host, for passing through the cloud desktop that host uses SPICE protocol remote access virtual machine.
It is not keyed up state and includes the states such as shutdown, standby, suspend mode.Booting and IP failure states include booting and without IP, open Machine and the not available two states of IP.Virtual machine be in be not keyed up state or booting and IP failure states when, virtual machine can not Connect network;It is connect at this point, no matter virtual machine to be any in Windows virtual machines and Linux virtual machines, sends SPICE Enter request to host, so as to host can be used SPICE protocol the cloud desktop of corresponding virtual machine accessed to send SPICE accesses please The terminal asked realizes remotely accessing for cloud desktop.
S140:When state is booting and IP active states before the access of virtual machine, if the type of virtual machine is Windows Virtual machine then obtains IP address and the port of virtual machine, and sends RDP access requests extremely according to the IP address of virtual machine and port Virtual machine, for passing through the cloud desktop that virtual machine uses RDP protocol remote access of virtual machines.
Under booting and IP active states, virtual machine network-connectable, the virtual machine of Windows type of virtual machine can be used RDP agreements.Therefore, by judging the type of virtual machine under being in booting and IP active states in virtual machine, if Windows void Plan machine then sends RDP access requests to virtual machine, so as to which RDP associations can be used in virtual machine according to the IP address of virtual machine and port Cloud desktop is accessed the terminal for sending RDP access requests by view, realizes remotely accessing for cloud desktop.
S150:When state is booting and IP active states before the access of virtual machine, if the type of virtual machine is empty for Linux Plan machine then sends SPICE access requests to host, for passing through the cloud table that host uses SPICE protocol remote access virtual machine Face.
(SuSE) Linux OS does not support RDP agreements, therefore, under booting and IP active states, if the type of virtual machine is Linux virtual machines then still realize remotely accessing for cloud desktop using SPICE protocol.
Above-mentioned cloud Desktop Remote cut-in method, by sending remote connection request to host in the certificate parameter according to acquisition Afterwards, receiving host return the virtual machine of corresponding certificate parameter type and access before state;For state before access to be not keyed up State is that the type under booting and IP active states is before state or booting and virtual machine under IP failure states and access The virtual machine of Linux virtual machines, by sending SPICE access requests to host, so as to long-range using SPICE protocol by host The cloud desktop of access of virtual machine;For state before access be booting and IP active states, type are the virtual of Windows virtual machines Machine, by obtain virtual machine IP address and port after send RDP access requests to virtual machine, so as to be used by virtual machine The cloud desktop of RDP protocol remote access of virtual machines.In this way, the type and state with reference to virtual machine are analyzed, from SPICE protocol The preferably access way suitable for type of virtual machine and state is chosen in access and RDP agreements access two ways, can be improved Cloud desktop access effect.
In one embodiment, in the current state of virtual machine when being not keyed up state, to send SPICE access requests to host Later, booting step is further included:It shows the virtual power on button of virtual machine, virtual machine is obtained according to the virtual power on button of display Power-on instruction is simultaneously sent to host, starts the booting process of virtual machine according to virtual machine power-on instruction for host and enters cloud table Face.
The virtual power on button of virtual machine can by after being carried out telecommunication with host according to host feed back button figure Shape information is shown.Virtual power-on instruction can be prestored or user is on the virtual power on button of display Carry out the instruction that clicking operation triggers.By virtual machine be in be not keyed up state when, send virtual power-on instruction to master Machine, so as to which host-controllable virtual machine is switched on.The step that is switched on is suitable for Windows virtual machines and Linux virtual machines.
In one embodiment, when the current state of virtual machine is booting and IP failure states, SPICE access requests are sent To host, further include:If the type of virtual machine is Windows virtual machines, the login interface of virtual machine is shown, according to aobvious The login interface shown obtains virtual machine entry authority and is sent to host.
The login interface of virtual machine can be by after carrying out telecommunication with host, the login interface figure that is fed back according to host Shape information is shown.Virtual machine entry authority can be prestored or user is defeated according to the login interface of display Enter to obtain.For example, in one embodiment, certificate parameter further includes virtual machine entry authority.It is Windows in the type of virtual machine During virtual machine, by obtaining virtual machine entry authority and being sent to host, to log in virtual machine.
In one embodiment, with reference to figure 2, after step S130, step S160 is further included to step S190.
S160:Whether the type for judging virtual machine is Windows virtual machines.If so, perform step S170.
S170:Obtain the current state of virtual machine.
The state of virtual machine is variable in the process of running.The current state of virtual machine, which refers to, is remotely accessing cloud desktop process In, the real-time status of virtual machine, including booting and IP failure states, booting and IP active states.
S180:During remotely accessing cloud desktop using SPICE protocol by host, if the current state of virtual machine is Booting and IP active states then interrupt and remotely access cloud desktop using SPICE protocol by host, and used by virtual machine RDP protocol remotes access cloud desktop.
Before remotely accessing cloud desktop using SPICE protocol by host, state is booting and IP before the access of virtual machine Failure state is not keyed up state.If detecting, current state for booting and IP active states, represents the Status Change of virtual machine, Virtual machine network-connectable remotely accesses cloud desktop, and pass through virtual machine and adopt by host at this point, interrupting using SPICE protocol Cloud desktop is accessed with RDP protocol remotes, so as to which the mode accessed from SPICE protocol switches to the mode of RDP agreements access.
Specifically, it interrupts and cloud desktop is remotely accessed using SPICE protocol by host, can be by sending in SPICE Disconnected request to host is realized, makes Host Interrupt SPICE protocol.Cloud desktop is accessed using RDP protocol remotes by virtual machine, specifically Can send RDP access requests to virtual machine to realize.
S190:During accessing cloud desktop using RDP protocol remotes by virtual machine, if the current state of virtual machine becomes More booting and IP failure states then interrupt and access cloud desktop using RDP protocol remotes by virtual machine, and used by host SPICE protocol remotely accesses cloud desktop.
Before accessing cloud desktop using RDP protocol remotes by virtual machine, state is booting and IP before the access of virtual machine Active states.If detecting, current state for booting and IP failure states, represents the Status Change of virtual machine, virtual machine can not connect Network is connect, cloud desktop is accessed using RDP protocol remotes by virtual machine, and it is remote using SPICE protocol to pass through host at this point, interrupting Journey accesses cloud desktop, so as to which the mode accessed from RDP agreements switches to the mode of SPICE protocol access.
Specifically, it interrupts and cloud desktop is accessed using RDP protocol remotes by virtual machine, can be after the IP of virtual machine fails Automatic trigger RDP agreements disconnect.Cloud desktop is remotely accessed using SPICE protocol by host, can be specifically to send SPICE to connect Enter request to virtual machine to realize.
In the present embodiment, to obtain in real time, step S170 to step S190 is the current state of virtual machine in step S170 Cycle performs, and realizes the automatic switchover of two kinds of access ways.
In the present embodiment, after step S140, step S170 is further included to step S190.That is, it is accessed using RDP agreements Mode after, the change of the current state by detecting virtual machine, realize two kinds of access ways automatic switchover.
By in cloud desktop access procedure, being connect according to the current state of virtual machine in SPICE protocol access and RDP agreements Enter and automatically switch between two ways, merge two kinds of access ways;Using the side of RDP agreements access under booting and IP active states Formula will obtain low bandwidth occupancy, figure acceleration capacity, 4K high definitions redirection and terminal hardware acceleration etc. and promote user experience Characteristic under booting and IP failure states, is accessed using SPICE, will obtain the management such as booting support, blue screen troubleshooting, network troubleshooting Experience characteristic.The tache imperfection in the virtual machine cycle of operation is accessed using single RDP agreements in this way, overcoming, such as shut down, Failure, suspension are unavailable etc., in turn avoid the poor efficiency in operation using the access of single SPICE protocol, as occupied bandwidth is high, The problems such as graphics performance is low, and then there is loopful section and efficient, cloud desktop access effect is excellent.
With reference to figure 3, the cloud Desktop Remote access system in an embodiment can be applied to terminal, including long-range link block 110th, data reception module 120, first state AM access module 130, the second state AM access module 140 and third state AM access module 150。
Long-range link block 110 is sent far for obtaining certificate parameter, according to certificate parameter to the host for providing virtual machine Journey connection request.
In one embodiment, certificate parameter includes host ip (Internet protocol) address, host port, host authority and void Plan machine ID (identity card).Host IP address, host port and host authority need the host remotely connected, virtual machine for specified Virtual machine where the cloud desktop that ID accesses for specified needs.
Data reception module 120 is used for the virtual machine of correspondence certificate parameter that receiving host is returned according to remote connection request Type and access before state.
The type of virtual machine includes Windows virtual machines and Linux virtual machines.Wherein, Windows virtual machines refer to installation The virtual machine of Windows operating system, Linux virtual machines refer to the virtual machine of installation (SuSE) Linux OS.Before the access of virtual machine State refers to the state of the virtual machine before cloud desktop is remotely accessed, including be not keyed up state, booting and IP failure states and booting and IP active states.
First state AM access module 130 be used for before the access of virtual machine state for be not keyed up state or be booting and IP During failure state, SPICE access requests are sent to host.SPICE access requests are used for long-range using SPICE protocol by host The cloud desktop of access of virtual machine.
It is not keyed up state and includes the states such as shutdown, standby, suspend mode.Booting and IP failure states include booting and without IP, open Machine and the not available two states of IP.Virtual machine be in be not keyed up state or booting and IP failure states when, virtual machine can not Connect network;It is connect at this point, no matter virtual machine to be any in Windows virtual machines and Linux virtual machines, sends SPICE Enter request to host, so as to host can be used SPICE protocol the cloud desktop of corresponding virtual machine accessed to send SPICE accesses please The terminal asked realizes remotely accessing for cloud desktop.
Second state AM access module 140 is used for before the access of virtual machine that state to be for booting and during IP active states, if empty The type of plan machine is Windows virtual machines, then obtains IP address and the port of virtual machine, and the IP address according to virtual machine and end Mouth sends RDP access requests to virtual machine.RDP access requests are used to use RDP protocol remote access of virtual machines by virtual machine Cloud desktop.
By judging the type of virtual machine under being in booting and IP active states in virtual machine, if Windows virtual machines, RDP access requests are then sent to virtual machine according to the IP address of virtual machine and port, so as to which RDP agreements can be used by cloud in virtual machine Desktop access sends the terminal of RDP access requests, realizes remotely accessing for cloud desktop.
Third state AM access module 150 is used for before the access of virtual machine that state to be for booting and during IP active states, if empty The type of plan machine is Linux virtual machines, then sends SPICE access requests to host.SPICE access requests are used to adopt by host With the cloud desktop of SPICE protocol remote access virtual machine.
(SuSE) Linux OS does not support RDP agreements, therefore, under booting and IP active states, if the type of virtual machine is Linux virtual machines then still realize remotely accessing for cloud desktop using SPICE protocol.
Above-mentioned cloud Desktop Remote access system, by long-range link block 110 according to the certificate parameter of acquisition to host After sending remote connection request, 120 receiving host of data reception module returns to the type of the virtual machine of corresponding certificate parameter and connects Enter preceding state;The state before the access of virtual machine of first state AM access module 130 is to be not keyed up state or booting and IP failures During state, SPICE access requests are sent to host, and the state before virtual machine is access of third state AM access module 150 is booting And IP active states, type send SPICE access requests to host, so as to be used by host when being Linux virtual machines The cloud desktop of SPICE protocol remote access virtual machine;Second state AM access module 140 state before virtual machine is access is booting And IP active states, type be Windows virtual machines when, by obtain virtual machine IP address and port after send RDP access Request is to virtual machine, so as to use the cloud desktop of RDP protocol remote access of virtual machines by virtual machine.In this way, with reference to virtual machine Type and state analyzed, from SPICE protocol access and RDP agreements access two ways in choose be suitable for virtual machine class The preferably access way of type and state can improve cloud desktop access effect.
In one embodiment, above-mentioned cloud Desktop Remote access system further includes starting module (not shown), for the first shape State AM access module 130 after sending SPICE access requests to host, is shown when the current state of virtual machine is to be not keyed up state Show the virtual power on button of virtual machine, virtual machine power-on instruction is obtained according to the virtual power on button of display and be sent to host. Virtual power-on instruction starts the booting process of virtual machine according to virtual machine power-on instruction for host and enters cloud desktop.
By virtual machine be in be not keyed up state when, virtual power-on instruction is sent to host, so as to which host-controllable system is empty Plan machine is switched on.
In one embodiment, above-mentioned cloud Desktop Remote access system further includes login module (not shown), for the first shape State AM access module 130 virtual machine current state for booting and during IP failure states, send SPICE access requests to host it Afterwards, it when the type of virtual machine is Windows virtual machines, shows the login interface of virtual machine, is obtained according to the login interface of display It takes virtual machine entry authority and is sent to host.
It is Windows virtual machines in the type of virtual machine, by obtaining virtual machine entry authority and being sent to host, so as to Log in virtual machine.
With reference to figure 4, in one embodiment, above-mentioned cloud Desktop Remote access system further includes state acquisition module 160, first 170 and second handover module 180 of handover module.
State acquisition module 160 be used for first state AM access module 130 send SPICE access requests to host after, When the type of virtual machine is Windows virtual machines, the current state of virtual machine is obtained;And in the second state AM access module After 140 send RDP access requests to virtual machine according to the IP address of virtual machine and port, the current state of virtual machine is obtained.
During first handover module 170 using SPICE protocol by host for remotely accessing cloud desktop, if virtually The current state of machine is booting and IP active states, then interrupts and remotely access cloud desktop, and lead to using SPICE protocol by host It crosses virtual machine and cloud desktop is accessed using RDP protocol remotes.In this way, the mode accessed from SPICE protocol switches to the access of RDP agreements Mode.
Second handover module 180 is used for during accessing cloud desktop using RDP protocol remotes by virtual machine, if virtually The current state of machine is changed to booting and IP failure states, then interrupts and access cloud desktop using RDP protocol remotes by virtual machine, And pass through host and cloud desktop is remotely accessed using SPICE protocol.In this way, the mode accessed from RDP agreements switches to SPICE protocol The mode of access.
By in cloud desktop access procedure, being connect according to the current state of virtual machine in SPICE protocol access and RDP agreements Enter and automatically switch between two ways, merge two kinds of access ways;Using the side of RDP agreements access under booting and IP active states Formula will obtain low bandwidth occupancy, figure acceleration capacity, 4K high definitions redirection and terminal hardware acceleration etc. and promote user experience Characteristic under booting and IP failure states, is accessed using SPICE, will obtain the management such as booting support, blue screen troubleshooting, network troubleshooting Experience characteristic.The tache imperfection in the virtual machine cycle of operation is accessed using single RDP agreements in this way, overcoming, such as shut down, Failure, suspension are unavailable etc., in turn avoid the poor efficiency in operation using the access of single SPICE protocol, as occupied bandwidth is high, The problems such as graphics performance is low, and then there is loopful section and efficient, cloud desktop access effect is excellent.
It is main including host 210, virtual machine 220 and terminal 230 in the cloud computing environment that cloud desktop is provided with reference to figure 5 Machine 210 installs cloud operating system, provides virtual machine 220, and cloud allocating operating system SPICE components support SPICE protocol;Virtually Machine 220 installs desktop operating system, such as:Windows or Linux, the virtual machine 220 for installing Windows operating system support RDP Agreement;Terminal 230 installs that apply remotely accessing for above-mentioned cloud Desktop Remote cut-in method or cloud Desktop Remote access system soft Part.Terminal 230 obtains certificate parameter by remote access software and sends remote connection request to host 210, and host 210 returns State is to terminal 230 before the type of virtual machine 220 and access.Terminal 230 by remote access software virtual machine 220 access Preceding state is the state that is not keyed up or is booting and IP failure states or the type of virtual machine 220 when being Linux virtual machines, SPICE access requests are sent to host 210, host 210 is communicated using SPICE protocol with terminal 230, realizes virtual machine cloud desktop Remotely access.Terminal 230 by remote access software before the access of virtual machine 220 state for booting and IP active states, And the type of virtual machine 220 obtains IP address and the port of virtual machine 220, and according to virtual machine when being Windows virtual machines 220 IP address and port send RDP access requests to virtual machine 220, and virtual machine 220 is logical with terminal 230 using RDP agreements Letter realizes remotely accessing for virtual machine cloud desktop.If virtual machine 220 is Windows virtual machines, during remotely accessing, eventually The IP states of virtual machine 220 are detected at end 230 by remote access software in real time, if IP comes into force, interrupt and host 210 SPICE protocol sends RDP access requests to virtual machine 220, if IP fails, triggering and the RDP agreements of virtual machine 220 are interrupted, SPICE access requests are sent to host 210.No matter in the case of which kind of, cloud desktop can keep control and system access, and pass through Two kinds of access ways are merged, cloud desktop access effect is good.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, it is all considered to be the range of this specification record.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that those of ordinary skill in the art are come It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention Range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cloud Desktop Remote cut-in method, which is characterized in that including:
Certificate parameter is obtained, remote connection request is sent to the host for providing virtual machine according to the certificate parameter;
The host is received according to the type for the virtual machine of the correspondence certificate parameter that the remote connection request returns and is connect Enter preceding state;
When state is is not keyed up state or is booting and IP failure states before the access of the virtual machine, send SPICE and connect Enter request to the host, the cloud desktop of the virtual machine is remotely accessed for passing through the host using SPICE protocol;
When state is booting and IP active states before the access of the virtual machine, if the type of the virtual machine is Windows Virtual machine then obtains IP address and the port of the virtual machine, and sends RDP according to the IP address of the virtual machine and port and connect Enter request to the virtual machine, the cloud desktop of the virtual machine is accessed for passing through the virtual machine using RDP protocol remotes;
When state is booting and IP active states before the access of the virtual machine, if the type of the virtual machine is empty for Linux Plan machine is then sent the SPICE access requests to the host, is remotely accessed for passing through the host using SPICE protocol The cloud desktop of the virtual machine.
2. cloud Desktop Remote cut-in method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the current state of the virtual machine During to be not keyed up state, after sending the SPICE access requests to the host, further include:
Show the virtual power on button of the virtual machine, it is concurrent to obtain virtual machine power-on instruction according to the virtual power on button of display It send to the host, the booting process of the virtual machine is started according to the virtual machine power-on instruction for the host and enters Cloud desktop.
3. cloud Desktop Remote cut-in method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the current state of the virtual machine During for booting and IP failure states, after sending the SPICE access requests to the host, further include:
If the type of the virtual machine is Windows virtual machines, the login interface of the virtual machine is shown, according to stepping on for display Record interface obtains virtual machine entry authority and is sent to the host.
4. cloud Desktop Remote cut-in method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the access in the virtual machine Preceding state is is not keyed up state or is booting and during IP failure states, after sending SPICE access requests to the host, institute When the type for stating virtual machine is Windows virtual machines or the state before the access of the virtual machine is booting and IP comes into force During state, if the type of the virtual machine is Windows virtual machines, IP address and the port of the virtual machine, and root are obtained After sending RDP access requests to the virtual machine according to the IP address of the virtual machine and port, further include:
Obtain the current state of the virtual machine;
During remotely accessing cloud desktop using SPICE protocol by the host, if the current state of the virtual machine is Booting and IP active states then interrupt and remotely access cloud desktop using the SPICE protocol by the host, and pass through described Virtual machine accesses cloud desktop using the RDP protocol remotes;
During accessing cloud desktop using RDP protocol remotes by the virtual machine, if the current state of the virtual machine becomes More booting and IP failure states then interrupt and access cloud desktop, and pass through using the RDP protocol remotes by the virtual machine The host remotely accesses cloud desktop using SPICE protocol.
5. cloud Desktop Remote cut-in method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the certificate parameter includes host ip Address, host port, host authority and virtual machine ID.
6. a kind of cloud Desktop Remote access system, which is characterized in that including:
Long-range link block for obtaining certificate parameter, is sent remotely according to the certificate parameter to the host for providing virtual machine Connection request;
Data reception module, for receiving the host according to the correspondence certificate parameter that the remote connection request returns State before the type of virtual machine and access;
First state AM access module, for before the access of the virtual machine state for be not keyed up state or be booting and IP lose During effect state, SPICE access requests are sent to the host, the SPICE access requests are used to use by the host SPICE protocol remotely accesses the cloud desktop of the virtual machine;
Second state AM access module, for state to be for booting and during IP active states before the access of the virtual machine, if described The type of virtual machine is Windows virtual machines, then obtains IP address and the port of the virtual machine, and according to the virtual machine IP address and port send RDP access requests to the virtual machine, and the RDP access requests are used to use by the virtual machine RDP protocol remotes access the cloud desktop of the virtual machine;
Third state AM access module, for state to be for booting and during IP active states before the access of the virtual machine, if described The type of virtual machine is Linux virtual machines, then sends the SPICE access requests to the host, the SPICE access requests For the cloud desktop of the virtual machine to be remotely accessed using SPICE protocol by the host.
7. cloud Desktop Remote access system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that starting module is further included, for institute First state AM access module is stated in the current state of the virtual machine when being not keyed up state, to send the SPICE access requests After to the host, the virtual power on button of the virtual machine is shown, virtual machine is obtained according to the virtual power on button of display Power-on instruction is simultaneously sent to the host, and the virtual power-on instruction opens for the host according to the virtual machine power-on instruction It moves the booting process of the virtual machine and enters cloud desktop.
8. cloud Desktop Remote access system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that login module is further included, for institute First state AM access module is stated when the current state of the virtual machine is booting and IP failure state, the SPICE is sent and connects After entering request to the host, when the type of the virtual machine is Windows virtual machines, the login of the virtual machine is shown Interface obtains virtual machine entry authority according to the login interface of display and is sent to the host.
9. cloud Desktop Remote access system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include:
State acquisition module, for the first state AM access module send the SPICE access requests to the host it Afterwards, when the type of the virtual machine is Windows virtual machines, the current state of the virtual machine is obtained;And for described Second state AM access module according to the IP address of the virtual machine and port send the RDP access requests to the virtual machine it Afterwards, the current state of the virtual machine is obtained;
First handover module, for passing through during the host remotely accesses cloud desktop using SPICE protocol, if the void The current state of plan machine is booting and IP active states, then interrupts and remotely accessed by the host using the SPICE protocol Cloud desktop, and pass through the virtual machine and cloud desktop is accessed using the RDP protocol remotes;
Second handover module, during passing through the virtual machine using RDP protocol remotes access cloud desktop, if the void The current state of plan machine is changed to booting and IP failure states, then interrupts using the RDP protocol remotes by the virtual machine Cloud desktop is accessed, and passes through the host and cloud desktop is remotely accessed using SPICE protocol.
10. cloud Desktop Remote access system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the certificate parameter includes host IP address, host port, host authority and virtual machine ID.
CN201611169780.8A 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Cloud desktop remote access method and system Active CN108206842B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611169780.8A CN108206842B (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Cloud desktop remote access method and system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611169780.8A CN108206842B (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Cloud desktop remote access method and system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108206842A true CN108206842A (en) 2018-06-26
CN108206842B CN108206842B (en) 2020-09-15

Family

ID=62602591

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611169780.8A Active CN108206842B (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Cloud desktop remote access method and system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108206842B (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109800042A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-05-24 广东纬德信息科技有限公司 The graphic display method and system of cloud desktop
CN110719309A (en) * 2018-07-13 2020-01-21 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Virtual desktop connection method, proxy device, system, equipment and storage medium
WO2020083383A1 (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-04-30 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Virtual machine and remote control method thereof, terminal, host server, and storage medium
CN111884919A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-11-03 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Method, device, equipment and readable medium for clearing invalid virtual IP
KR20210094882A (en) * 2020-01-22 2021-07-30 네이버클라우드 주식회사 Method and system for remote terminal access through application of communication module during boot
CN117149470A (en) * 2023-10-31 2023-12-01 西安雷风电子科技有限公司 Cloud desktop connection method, device, equipment and system

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100325279A1 (en) * 2009-06-22 2010-12-23 Red Hat Israel, Ltd. Automatic virtual machine migration in mixed sbc/cbc environment
US20110153716A1 (en) * 2009-12-21 2011-06-23 Microsoft Corporation Enabling virtual desktop connections to remote clients
CN102413150A (en) * 2010-09-20 2012-04-11 联想(北京)有限公司 Server and virtual desktop control method and virtual desktop control system
CN103209178A (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-07-17 汉柏科技有限公司 Method for operating simple protocol independent computing environment (SPICE) protocol on Cloud Stack platform in compatible way
CN103248654A (en) * 2012-02-10 2013-08-14 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Negotiation method, device and system for virtual desktop service parameters
KR101361838B1 (en) * 2010-12-09 2014-02-11 한국전자통신연구원 Method for accelerating virtual desktop protocol based on server virtualization and virtualization server for performing the same
CN104702624A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-06-10 深圳市研唐科技有限公司 Method and system for logging virtual machine based on Cloud Stack platform
CN104901923A (en) * 2014-03-04 2015-09-09 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 Virtual machine access device and method

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100325279A1 (en) * 2009-06-22 2010-12-23 Red Hat Israel, Ltd. Automatic virtual machine migration in mixed sbc/cbc environment
US20110153716A1 (en) * 2009-12-21 2011-06-23 Microsoft Corporation Enabling virtual desktop connections to remote clients
CN102413150A (en) * 2010-09-20 2012-04-11 联想(北京)有限公司 Server and virtual desktop control method and virtual desktop control system
KR101361838B1 (en) * 2010-12-09 2014-02-11 한국전자통신연구원 Method for accelerating virtual desktop protocol based on server virtualization and virtualization server for performing the same
CN103248654A (en) * 2012-02-10 2013-08-14 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Negotiation method, device and system for virtual desktop service parameters
CN103209178A (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-07-17 汉柏科技有限公司 Method for operating simple protocol independent computing environment (SPICE) protocol on Cloud Stack platform in compatible way
CN104901923A (en) * 2014-03-04 2015-09-09 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 Virtual machine access device and method
CN104702624A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-06-10 深圳市研唐科技有限公司 Method and system for logging virtual machine based on Cloud Stack platform

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110719309A (en) * 2018-07-13 2020-01-21 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Virtual desktop connection method, proxy device, system, equipment and storage medium
WO2020083383A1 (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-04-30 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Virtual machine and remote control method thereof, terminal, host server, and storage medium
CN111107117A (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-05-05 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Virtual machine and remote control method, terminal, host server and storage medium thereof
CN109800042A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-05-24 广东纬德信息科技有限公司 The graphic display method and system of cloud desktop
KR20210094882A (en) * 2020-01-22 2021-07-30 네이버클라우드 주식회사 Method and system for remote terminal access through application of communication module during boot
KR20210109510A (en) * 2020-01-22 2021-09-06 네이버클라우드 주식회사 Method and system for remote terminal access through application of communication module during boot
KR102331899B1 (en) * 2020-01-22 2021-11-26 네이버클라우드 주식회사 Method and system for remote terminal access through application of communication module during boot
KR102411144B1 (en) * 2020-01-22 2022-06-22 네이버클라우드 주식회사 Method and system for remote terminal access through application of communication module during boot
CN111884919A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-11-03 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Method, device, equipment and readable medium for clearing invalid virtual IP
CN111884919B (en) * 2020-07-02 2022-12-02 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Method, device, equipment and readable medium for clearing invalid virtual IP
CN117149470A (en) * 2023-10-31 2023-12-01 西安雷风电子科技有限公司 Cloud desktop connection method, device, equipment and system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108206842B (en) 2020-09-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108206842A (en) Cloud Desktop Remote cut-in method and system
US8015331B2 (en) Multi-console workstations concurrently supporting multiple users
US10073709B2 (en) Session monitoring of virtual desktops in a virtual machine farm
US10698717B2 (en) Accelerator virtualization method and apparatus, and centralized resource manager
CA2608341C (en) Remote network node management system and method
US8495624B2 (en) Provisioning a suitable operating system environment
US10469592B2 (en) Virtualizing device management services on a multi-session platform
KR102328193B1 (en) Apparatus and method for virtual desktop service
US10146566B2 (en) Enabling virtual desktop connections to remote clients
CN101102288B (en) A method and system for realizing large-scale instant message
US9201675B2 (en) DAAS manager and DAAS client for DAAS system
WO2009005966A2 (en) Virtual desktop integration with terminal services
CN104363117A (en) IPMI (intelligent platform management interface) based method for serial port redirection
EP3332325B1 (en) Methods, apparatus, and systems for providing access to serial ports of virtual machines in self-deployed virtual applications
WO2010087829A1 (en) Selectively communicating data of a peripheral device to plural sending computers
KR20100046171A (en) Electrical device configuration system and method
CN101964821A (en) Method and system for loading operating environment of remote terminal
CN106126283B (en) A kind of method, apparatus and system of product allocation
CN103501295B (en) A kind of remote access method based on virtual machine (vm) migration and equipment
CN103281407B (en) A kind of IP address long-distance management system based on Godson cloud terminal
US20070155422A1 (en) Method for controlling mobile data connection through USB Ethernet management of mobile station
CN113242309A (en) Cloud computing method, system, device and medium
US8250413B2 (en) Connection broker assignment status reporting
CN111858433A (en) SSH (secure Shell) serial port redirection-based method, system, equipment and medium
US20150143012A1 (en) Method for configuring maximum transmission unit (mtu), terminal and usb data card

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant