CN103243616A - Body paper of anti-mosquito nonwoven wallpaper, and preparation method and wallpaper thereof - Google Patents
Body paper of anti-mosquito nonwoven wallpaper, and preparation method and wallpaper thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to body paper of anti-mosquito nonwoven wallpaper, which is prepared by preparing paper from functional fibre, wood pulp fibre and an adhesive in a mixing manner or prepared by coating through an adhesive machine after preparing paper from functional fibre and wood pulp fibre in a mixing manner; the functional fibre is 0.8-25D in fineness and 2-65mm in length; the functional fibre comprises anti-mosquito fibre; the weight proportion of the wood pulp fibre to the anti-mosquito fibre is (0-95%):(5-100%); and the adhesive is 1-20% of the total weight of the body paper. The effective mosquito-repelling component contained in the anti-mosquito nonwoven wallpaper disclosed by the invention can be maximally up to 75mg/m2; the mosquito-repelling rate can be up to 97% within 60min; and furthermore, the wallpaper disclosed by the invention cannot be shrunk while being processed, has the advantages of being free from moist feeling, complete for uncovering and very good in flexibility, and has a function of repelling mosquitoes attached on the surface of the wallpaper.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nonwoven wallpaper, especially relate to a kind of nonwoven wallpaper base stock that mosquito-proof function is arranged and preparation method thereof and nonwoven wallpaper prepared therefrom.
Background technology
Nonwoven wallpaper is a kind of novel decorative material for wall surface.It has rich color, the myoplasm sense is strong, pattern is gorgeous, environmental protection, easy construction, price suitable, and characteristics such as the noble elegance of decorative effect are that other multiple indoor ornament materials is incomparable.But wallpaper in the past all is basic material with the wood pulp fibre, this wallpaper low price, shortcoming be poor performance, not water-fast, be not easy to clean, be not easy to construction, because wood pulp fibre can absorb airborne moisture content in a large number, the surface can have damp, time to grow often can existing stain.When changing wallpaper, owing to himself intensity difference, cause and peel off not exclusively, sticking wall phenomenon appears.Aspect fire prevention, because wood pulp fibre belongs to inflammable thing, can not prevent fires in addition, so this wallpaper is difficult for promoting.
Chinese invention patent (the application number: 200810060243.9 applyings date: 2008-03-31) disclose nonwoven wallpaper base stock of applicant's application, comprise fibre stuff and adhesive, fibre stuff comprises wood pulp fibre and functional fibre, wood pulp fibre and functional fibre are 0～95%:5～100% by part by weight between the two, and adhesive accounts for 1～10% of body paper gross weight.Wallpaper product of the present invention adds in process and does not shrink man-hour, the free from dampness sense, and it is complete to take off paper, and the pliability of paper is very good.
Chinese invention patent (the application number: 200810063378.0 applyings date: 2008-08-12) disclose nonwoven wallpaper base stock of applicant's application, this body paper comprises fibre stuff and adhesive, fibre stuff comprises wood pulp fibre and functional fibre, wood pulp fibre and functional fibre are 0～95%: 5～100% by part by weight between the two, and adhesive accounts for 1～10% of body paper gross weight; It is 0.8～25D that described functional fibre contains a kind of fineness at least, and length is the functional fibre of 15～60MM.The surface of wallpaper of the present invention can show the striped of nature, and good looking appearance does not need to handle in addition.Simultaneously, the wallpaper product adds in process and does not shrink man-hour, the free from dampness sense, and it is complete to take off paper, and the pliability of paper is very good.
Mosquito-proof fiber is by adopting novel dispersant to fibre modification, and fiber puts the mosquitocide slowly-releasing to the affinity of killing the mosquito agent, prolongs the fabric drug effect, its washing fastness is had preferably improve, and has guaranteed to kill the long-term effect of mosquito.Fiber has the effect of long-acting slow-release, in the effect of guaranteeing mosquito-proof mosquito extremely, also can not work the mischief to human body.This fiber can dye, and also can carry out knitting, woven and non-woven processing equally.Main application fields is mosquito net, clothes, household textiles, and non-woven application then can be used for aspects such as health care, high-grade clothing, body-building clothes.
The mosquito-proof type polyester of this kind mosquito net belongs to novel product, and the domestic matured product that also do not domesticize only has a small amount of Related product report abroad, and product is superior more a lot of than Japanese like product at mosquito net processing, feel and aspect of performance.The polyester mosquito net that adopts this technology to produce has preferably mosquito durability extremely, especially after washing 10 times.Fatal rate 80%, its mosquito repellent, the effect of keeping away mosquito are satisfactory.
Except can doing the mosquito net, this kind fiber also can be used for producing other polytype mosquito proof textiless, as mosquito repellent socks, open-air tent and field operations camouflage fatigue etc.The application of mosquito-proof product aspect army is a lot, mosquito net of the mosquito net of camping as army, tent, frontier sentry etc.Mosquito-proof fiber also can make products such as window, door curtain.Indoor mosquito is liked flying to bright place, and especially the probability that occurs in window frame is very high, if mosquito is fallen on the curtain with mosquito-proof effect, gently then loses the ability of biting, and is heavy then dead, is the mosquito-proof a kind of effective means of family.In addition, to the special occupation that needs field work under some arduous environment, as geology investigation, oil exploration, forestry felling etc., the open-air tent with mosquito-proof function can play a significant role.Simultaneously, the interior lining cloth of herdsman's tent also can be made of mosquito proof cloth on the grassland, to drive mosquito on the grassland.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for solve exist in the nonwoven wallpaper can not be mosquito-proof defective, an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mosquito-proof type nonwoven wallpaper base stock, this wallpaper base stock can mosquito-proof, anti-water, mildew-resistant, anti-wiping, easily peel off, good processability, second purpose of the present invention provides the preparation method of above-mentioned mosquito-proof type nonwoven wallpaper base stock, and it adopts copies the preparation of paper method.The 3rd purpose of the present invention provides the nonwoven wallpaper that is prepared by above-mentioned mosquito-proof type wallpaper base stock.
In order to realize first above-mentioned purpose, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
Mosquito-proof type nonwoven wallpaper base stock, this nonwoven wallpaper base stock is mixed to copy that paper is made or mixed to copy to adopt to be coated with in the adhesive machine behind the paper by functional fibre, wood pulp fibre by functional fibre, wood pulp fibre and adhesive to be made, the fineness of described functional fibre is 0.8～25 D, and length is 2～65mm; Described functional fibre comprises mosquito-proof fiber, and described wood pulp fibre and mosquito-proof fiber are 0 ~ 95%:5 ~ 100% by part by weight between the two, and described adhesive accounts for 1 ~ 20% of body paper gross weight.
As preferably, described functional fibre only is mosquito-proof fiber, and the part by weight between wood pulp fibre and the mosquito-proof fiber is 20 ~ 95%:5 ~ 80%, and as preferably, the part by weight between wood pulp fibre and the mosquito-proof fiber is 70 ~ 85%:15 ~ 30%.
As preferably, described functional fibre is made of mosquito-proof fiber and other functional fibres, other functional fibres comprise hydrophilic fibre and one or more in the hydrophilic fibre not, and the part by weight between wood pulp fibre, mosquito-proof fiber and other functional fibres is 0 ~ 95%:5 ~ 80%:0 ~ 95%; As preferred again, the part by weight between described wood pulp fibre, mosquito-proof fiber and other functional fibres is 20 ~ 95%:5 ~ 80%:0 ~ 95%; As preferred again, the part by weight between wood pulp fibre, mosquito-proof fiber and other functional fibres is 70 ~ 85%:15 ~ 30%:0 ~ 85%.
As preferably, described hydrophilic fibre is animal fiber and artificial fibre; As preferred again, described hydrophilic fibre is one or more in collagenous fibres, keratin fiber, fibroin fiber, regenerated celulose fibre and the azlon; As preferred again, keratin fiber is wool, regenerated celulose fibre is one or more in viscose, copper ammonia fibre, the acetic ester fiber, and azlon is one or more in casein fibre, Zein fibers, ground nut fiber, the soybean fiber.
As preferably, described other functional fibres are not hydrophilic fibre, not one or more in hydrophilic fibre synthetic fiber and the inorfil; Part by weight between wood pulp fibre, mosquito-proof fiber and other functional fibres is 0 ~ 95%:5 ~ 80%:0 ~ 70%.
As preferably, described synthetic fiber are one or more in polyacrylonitrile fibre, polypropylene fibre, polyethylene fiber, polyvinyl acetal fiber, polyvinyl chloride fibre, polytetrafluoroethylene fibre, polyester fiber, polyamide fiber, polyurethane elastomeric fiber, polyimide fiber, polybenzimidazole fiber and the polyhenylene three nitrine fibers.
As preferably, described adhesive comprises one or more in natural adhesive and the synthetic adhesive; As preferred again, described natural adhesive is one or more in shellac, gelatinized corn starch, specimens of one's blood and the natural rubber adhesive; Synthetic adhesive is one or more in thermosetting adhesive, thermoplastic adhesive, rubber based adhesives and the inorganic adhesive; As preferred again, described thermosetting adhesive comprises one or more in phenolic aldehyde, urea aldehyde, epoxy, polyester, organosilicon, the polyurethane; The thermoplastic adhesive comprises one or more in vinyl esters, esters of acrylic acid, phenylethylene, cellulose family, the alkyd resins class; Rubber based adhesives comprises one or more in reclaimed rubber, butadiene-styrene rubber, neoprene, cyano group rubber, butyl rubber, silicon rubber, the polyurethane rubber.
As preferably, when being coated with, described nonwoven wallpaper base stock adds Cypres in machine, and the consumption of Cypres is the 0.5%-5% of adhesive consumption; As preferred again, described adhesive adopts polyvinyl alcohol, starch, and by solution oven dry weight vinyl alcohol: starch: Cypres is 2～8:0.5～2:0.04～0.15, and use amount accounts for 5～15% of body paper gross weight.The consumption of Cypres is lower than 0.5% generally at the 0.5%-5% of adhesive consumption, and sizing efficiency is not obvious, is higher than 5%, and the surface of paper has soapy feeling, is unfavorable for the processing of follow-up workshop section.
In order to realize second above-mentioned purpose, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of method for preparing above-mentioned any described mosquito-proof type nonwoven wallpaper base stock of technical scheme, this method is mixed to copy that paper is made or mixed to copy to adopt to be coated with in the adhesive machine behind the paper by functional fibre, wood pulp fibre by functional fibre, wood pulp fibre and adhesive and is made, the fineness of described functional fibre is 0.8～25 D, and length is 2～40mm; Described functional fibre comprises mosquito-proof fiber, and described wood pulp fibre and mosquito-proof fiber are 0 ~ 95%:5 ~ 100% by part by weight between the two, and described adhesive accounts for 5 ~ 20% of body paper gross weight.
In order to realize the 3rd above-mentioned purpose, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of mosquito-proof type nonwoven wallpaper, described nonwoven wallpaper adopt the described mosquito-proof type nonwoven wallpaper base stock processing of any technical scheme to make.
The present invention has mosquito-proof effect in order to make paper, the fiber with mosquito-proof function of adding.This mosquito-proof fiber is that mosquitocide liquid is added fibrous inside when the spinning, has long-acting mosquito-proof effect, repeatedly still can keep mosquito-proof effect preferably after the washing.This fiber generally is artificial fibre and regenerated fiber.Because fiber surface contains mosquitocide liquid seldom, can not produce human body stimulates and injury, because soup is stored in fibrous inside, can accomplish long-lasting again.
Simultaneously in order to guarantee that paper has certain air permeability, the beating degree of wood pulp fibre is lower, and mosquito-proof fiber is to improve the intensity of paper and tightness by making beating, in order to guarantee the intensity of paper, must strengthen, what the present invention adopted is coating method in the machine, can certainly adopt the mode of adding in the slurry to increase the intensity of paper.
The present invention is owing to adopted above technical scheme, and with the mosquito-proof type nonwoven wallpaper that the present invention produces, its product contains effective mosquito repellent composition and can reach 75mg/ m
2, the rate of knockdown of mosquito can reach 97% in the 60min.And the wallpaper product adds in process and does not shrink man-hour, the free from dampness sense, and it is complete to take off paper, and the pliability of paper is very good, has to knock down the function that is attached to wallpaper surface mosquito.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Fibre furnish: northern board softwood pulp 80%, the degree of beating 20
0SR, mosquito-proof fiber 20%, 15D * 10mm, the quantitative 122g/m of basic paper
2, dip-coating polyvinyl alcohol, starch and Cypres in the machine, coating fluid concentration 10%, coating weight 10%, polyvinyl alcohol: starch: Cypres=4:1:0.08(all refers to the solution oven dry weight), get quantitative 135 g/m of body paper
2
The outer coating of machine 15 g/m
2, coating fluid prescription, 70 parts of 90 coarse whitings, 25 parts of 95 fine particle calcium carbonates, 25 parts of china clay, 50 parts in water, CMC1 part, 1 part of dispersant (solid content 40%), 2 parts of lubricants, 1.5 parts of water repellent agents, 40 parts in latex, paper basis weight 150 g/m
2, become the paper index as follows: quantitative 150 g/m
2, tightness 0.45g/cm
3, tensile strength 7.5kn/m, wet strength 1.5 kn/m, surface absorption 30 g/m
2, opacity 80%, the vertical 1600mn of tearability, horizontal 2300mn, expansion and contraction 0.4%.Has mosquito-proof effect.Page has placed the mosquito environment, and above mosquito can not be attached to, it had the mosquito of knocking down down.
Embodiment 2
Fibre furnish: northern board softwood pulp 95%, the degree of beating 18
0SR, mosquito-proof fiber 5%, 3.5D * 5mm, the quantitative 83g/m of basic paper
2, dip-coating polyvinyl alcohol, starch and Cypres in the machine, coating fluid concentration 10%, coating weight 10%, epoxy resin: Cypres=100:0.5(all refers to the solution oven dry weight), get quantitative 91 g/m of body paper
2
The outer coating of machine 20 g/m
2, coating fluid prescription, 70 parts of 90 coarse whitings, 25 parts of 95 fine particle calcium carbonates, 25 parts of china clay, 50 parts in water, CMC1 part, 1 part of dispersant (solid content 40%), 2 parts of lubricants, 1.5 parts of water repellent agents, 40 parts in latex, paper basis weight 111 g/m
2, become the paper index as follows: quantitative 111 g/m
2, tightness 0.56g/cm
3, tensile strength 7.8kn/m, wet strength 1.7 kn/m, surface absorption 28g/m
2, opacity 78%, the vertical 1500mn of tearability, horizontal 2200mn, expansion and contraction 0.6%.Has mosquito-proof effect.Page has placed the mosquito environment, above mosquito can not be attached to, but does not have down and out mosquito under it.
Embodiment 3
Fibre furnish: northern board softwood pulp 20%, the degree of beating 18
0SR, mosquito-proof fiber 80%, 5D * 2mm, the quantitative 122g/m of basic paper
2, dip-coating polyvinyl alcohol, starch and Cypres in the machine, coating fluid concentration 10%, coating weight 10%, butadiene-styrene rubber: Cypres=20:1(all refers to the solution oven dry weight), get quantitative 135 g/m of body paper
2
The outer coating of machine 15 g/m
2, coating fluid prescription, 70 parts of 90 coarse whitings, 25 parts of 95 fine particle calcium carbonates, 25 parts of china clay, 50 parts in water, CMC1 part, 1 part of dispersant (solid content 40%), 2 parts of lubricants, 1.5 parts of water repellent agents, 40 parts in latex, paper basis weight 150 g/m
2, become the paper index as follows: quantitative 150 g/m
2, tightness 0.33g/cm
3, tensile strength 3.5kn/m, wet strength 1.2 kn/m, surface absorption 35 g/m
2, opacity 89%, the vertical 2300mn of tearability, horizontal 2900mn, expansion and contraction 0.2%.Has mosquito-proof effect.Page has placed the mosquito environment, above mosquito can not be attached to, down and out mosquito is arranged under it.
Embodiment 4
Fibre furnish: northern board softwood pulp 60%, the degree of beating 31
0SR, mosquito-proof fiber 40%, 2D * 4mm, the quantitative 122g/m of basic paper
2, dip-coating polyvinyl alcohol, starch and Cypres in the machine, coating fluid concentration 10%, coating weight 10%, polyvinyl alcohol: starch: Cypres=4:1:0.08(all refers to the solution oven dry weight), get quantitative 135 g/m of body paper
2
The outer coating of machine 15 g/m
2, coating fluid prescription, 70 parts of 90 coarse whitings, 25 parts of 95 fine particle calcium carbonates, 25 parts of china clay, 50 parts in water, CMC1 part, 1 part of dispersant (solid content 40%), 2 parts of lubricants, 1.5 parts of water repellent agents, 40 parts in latex, paper basis weight 150 g/m
2, become the paper index as follows: quantitative 150 g/m
2, tightness 0.41g/cm
3, tensile strength 6.1kn/m, wet strength 1.8 kn/m, surface absorption 21 g/m
2, opacity 79%, the vertical 1600mn of tearability, horizontal 2400mn, expansion and contraction 0.23%.Has mosquito-proof effect.Page has placed the mosquito environment, above mosquito can not be attached to, down and out mosquito is arranged under it.
Embodiment 5
Fibre furnish: northern board softwood pulp 90%, the degree of beating 27
0SR, mosquito-proof fiber 10%, 1.5D * 10mm, the quantitative 122g/m of basic paper
2, dip-coating polyvinyl alcohol, starch and Cypres in the machine, coating fluid concentration 10%, coating weight 10%, polyvinyl alcohol: starch: Cypres=4:1:0.08(all refers to the solution oven dry weight), get quantitative 135 g/m of body paper
2
Become the paper index as follows: quantitative 135 g/m
2, tightness 0.45g/cm
3, tensile strength 7.7kn/m, wet strength 1.7 kn/m, surface absorption 22 g/m
2, opacity 83%, the vertical 3500mn of tearability, horizontal 4700mn, expansion and contraction 0.5%.Has mosquito-proof effect.Page has placed the mosquito environment, above mosquito can not be attached to, a small amount of down and out mosquito is arranged under it.
Embodiment 6
Fibre furnish: softwood pulp 50%, broad-leaved slurry 30% mixes the degree of beating 20
0SR, polyster fibre 10%, 1.5 * 10mm, mosquito-proof fiber 10%, 1.5 * 10mm, the quantitative 122g/m of basic paper
2, dip-coating polyvinyl alcohol, starch and Cypres in the machine, coating fluid concentration 4%, coating weight 6%.Polyvinyl alcohol: starch: Cypres=4:1:0.8(all refers to the solution oven dry weight), get quantitative 135 g/m of body paper
2
The outer coating of machine 15 g/m
2Coating fluid prescription: 70 parts of 90 coarse whitings, 25 parts of 95 fine particle calcium carbonates, 25 parts of china clay, 50 parts in water, CMC1 part, 1 part of dispersant (solid content 40%), 2 parts of lubricants, 1.5 parts of water repellent agents, 40 parts in latex, paper basis weight 150 g/m
2, become the paper index as follows: quantitative 150 g/m
2, tightness 0.45g/cm
3, tensile strength 9.5kn/m, wet strength 2.5 kn/m, surface absorption 30 g/m
2, opacity 86%, the vertical 5100mn of tearability, horizontal 6300mn, expansion and contraction 0.3%.Has mosquito-proof effect.Page has placed the mosquito environment, above mosquito can not be attached to, a small amount of down and out mosquito is arranged under it.
Embodiment 7
Fibre furnish: softwood pulp 20%, the degree of beating 25
0SR, viscose 60%, 5D * 2mm, mosquito-proof fiber 20%, 5D * 2mm, the quantitative 122g/m of basic paper
2, dip-coating butadiene-styrene rubber and Cypres=20:1(all refer to the solution oven dry weight in the machine), coating fluid concentration 4%, coating weight 6%,, get quantitative 135 g/m of body paper
2, machine is coated with 15 g/m outward
2
The coating fluid prescription, 70 parts of 90 coarse whitings, 25 parts of 95 fine particle calcium carbonates, 25 parts of china clay, 50 parts in water, CMC1 part, 1 part of dispersant (solid content 40%), 2 parts of lubricants, 1.5 parts of water repellent agents, 40 parts in latex, paper basis weight 150 g/m
2, become the paper index as follows: quantitative 150 g/m
2, tightness 0.38g/cm
3, tensile strength 3.5kn/m, wet strength 1.2 kn/m, surface absorption 35 g/m
2, opacity 89%, the vertical 2300mn of tearability, horizontal 2900mn, expansion and contraction 0.2%.Page has placed the mosquito environment, and above mosquito can not be attached to, it had the mosquito of knocking down down.
Embodiment 8
Fibre furnish: softwood pulp 30%, the degree of beating 20
0SR, polypropylene fiber 35%, 15D * 10mm, mosquito-proof fiber 15%, 15D * 10mm,, the quantitative 122g/m of basic paper
2, dip-coating polyvinyl alcohol, starch and Cypres in the machine, coating fluid concentration 10%, coating weight 10%, polyvinyl alcohol: starch: Cypres=4:1:0.8(all refers to the solution oven dry weight), get quantitative 135 g/m of body paper
2
Become the paper index as follows: quantitative 135 g/m
2, tightness 0.35g/cm
3, tensile strength 4.7kn/m, wet strength 1.2 kn/m, surface absorption 18 g/m
2, opacity 77%, the vertical 6200mn of tearability, laterally 4800mn.Page has placed the mosquito environment, and above mosquito can not be attached to, it had the mosquito of knocking down down.
Embodiment 9
Fibre furnish: northern board softwood pulp 80%, the degree of beating 20
0SR, mosquito-proof fiber 20%, 15D * 10mm, the quantitative 122g/m of basic paper
2, adding polyvinyl alcohol, starch and Cypres when copying paper, solution concentration 10% adds original paper quality 10%, polyvinyl alcohol: starch: Cypres=4:1:0.08(all refers to the solution oven dry weight), get quantitative 135 g/m of body paper
2
The outer coating of machine 15 g/m
2, coating fluid prescription, 70 parts of 90 coarse whitings, 25 parts of 95 fine particle calcium carbonates, 25 parts of china clay, 50 parts in water, CMC1 part, 1 part of dispersant (solid content 40%), 2 parts of lubricants, 1.5 parts of water repellent agents, 40 parts in latex, paper basis weight 150 g/m
2, become the paper index as follows: quantitative 150 g/m
2, tightness 0.45g/cm
3, tensile strength 7.5kn/m, wet strength 1.5 kn/m, surface absorption 30 g/m
2, opacity 80%, the vertical 1600mn of tearability, horizontal 2300mn, expansion and contraction 0.4%.Has mosquito-proof effect.Page has placed the mosquito environment, and above mosquito can not be attached to, it had the mosquito of knocking down down.
Quantitative GB/T451.2 paper and the quantitative determination method of cardboard
The determination method of thickness G B/T451.3 paper and cal(l)iper
The determination method of tearability GB/T455.1 paper tearability
The determination method of expansion and contraction GB/T451.3 paper retractility
The determination method of tensile strength after wet strength GB/T465.2 paper and cardboard soak in required time
The absorptive determination method of surface absorption GB/T1540 paper and cardboard
The determination method of thickness G B/T1543 paper opacity
The determination method of tensile strength GB/T12914 paper and cardboard tensile strength.
Claims (10)
1. mosquito-proof type nonwoven wallpaper base stock, this nonwoven wallpaper base stock is mixed to copy that paper is made or mixed to copy to adopt to be coated with in the adhesive machine behind the paper by functional fibre, wood pulp fibre by functional fibre, wood pulp fibre and adhesive to be made, the fineness of described functional fibre is 0.8～25 D, and length is 2～60mm; It is characterized in that: functional fibre comprises mosquito-proof fiber, and described wood pulp fibre and mosquito-proof fiber are 0 ~ 95%:5 ~ 100% by part by weight between the two, and described adhesive accounts for 1 ~ 20% of body paper gross weight.
2. according to the described mosquito-proof type nonwoven wallpaper base stock of claim 1, it is characterized in that: functional fibre only is mosquito-proof fiber, part by weight between wood pulp fibre and the mosquito-proof fiber is 20 ~ 95%:5 ~ 80%, as preferably, the part by weight between wood pulp fibre and the mosquito-proof fiber is 70 ~ 85%:15 ~ 30%.
3. according to the described mosquito-proof type nonwoven wallpaper base stock of claim 1, it is characterized in that: functional fibre is made of mosquito-proof fiber and other functional fibres, other functional fibres comprise hydrophilic fibre and one or more in the hydrophilic fibre not, and the part by weight between wood pulp fibre, mosquito-proof fiber and other functional fibres is 0 ~ 95%:5 ~ 80%:0 ~ 95%; As preferably, the part by weight between described wood pulp fibre, mosquito-proof fiber and other functional fibres is 20 ~ 95%:5 ~ 80%:0 ~ 95%; As preferred again, the part by weight between wood pulp fibre, mosquito-proof fiber and other functional fibres is 70 ~ 85%:15 ~ 30%:0 ~ 85%.
4. mosquito-proof type nonwoven wallpaper base stock according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: hydrophilic fibre is animal fiber and artificial fibre; As preferably, described hydrophilic fibre is one or more in collagenous fibres, keratin fiber, fibroin fiber, regenerated celulose fibre and the azlon; As preferred again, keratin fiber is wool, regenerated celulose fibre is one or more in viscose, copper ammonia fibre, the acetic ester fiber, and azlon is one or more in casein fibre, Zein fibers, ground nut fiber, the soybean fiber.
5. mosquito-proof type nonwoven wallpaper base stock according to claim 2 is characterized in that: other functional fibres are not hydrophilic fibre, not one or more in hydrophilic fibre synthetic fiber and the inorfil; Part by weight between wood pulp fibre, mosquito-proof fiber and other functional fibres is 0 ~ 95%:5 ~ 80%:0 ~ 70%.
6. mosquito-proof type nonwoven wallpaper base stock according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: synthetic fiber are one or more in polyacrylonitrile fibre, polypropylene fibre, polyethylene fiber, polyvinyl acetal fiber, polyvinyl chloride fibre, polytetrafluoroethylene fibre, polyester fiber, polyamide fiber, polyurethane elastomeric fiber, polyimide fiber, polybenzimidazole fiber and the polyhenylene three nitrine fibers.
7. according to the described mosquito-proof type nonwoven wallpaper base stock of claim 1, it is characterized in that: adhesive comprises one or more in natural adhesive and the synthetic adhesive; As preferably, described natural adhesive is one or more in shellac, gelatinized corn starch, specimens of one's blood and the natural rubber adhesive; Synthetic adhesive is one or more in thermosetting adhesive, thermoplastic adhesive, rubber based adhesives and the inorganic adhesive; As preferred again, described thermosetting adhesive comprises one or more in phenolic aldehyde, urea aldehyde, epoxy, polyester, organosilicon, the polyurethane; The thermoplastic adhesive comprises one or more in vinyl esters, esters of acrylic acid, phenylethylene, cellulose family, the alkyd resins class; Rubber based adhesives comprises one or more in reclaimed rubber, butadiene-styrene rubber, neoprene, cyano group rubber, butyl rubber, silicon rubber, the polyurethane rubber.
8. according to the described mosquito-proof type nonwoven wallpaper base stock of claim 1, it is characterized in that: add Cypres when described nonwoven wallpaper base stock is coated with in machine, the consumption of Cypres is the 0.5%-5% of adhesive consumption; As preferably, described adhesive adopts polyvinyl alcohol, starch, and by solution oven dry weight vinyl alcohol: starch: Cypres is 2～8:0.5～2:0.04～0.15, and use amount accounts for 5～15% of body paper gross weight.
9. method for preparing any described mosquito-proof type nonwoven wallpaper base stock of claim of claim 1 ~ 8, it is characterized in that: this method is mixed to copy that paper is made or mixed to copy to adopt to be coated with in the adhesive machine behind the paper by functional fibre, wood pulp fibre by functional fibre, wood pulp fibre and adhesive and is made, the fineness of described functional fibre is 0.8～25 D, and length is 2～40mm; Described functional fibre comprises mosquito-proof fiber, and described wood pulp fibre and mosquito-proof fiber are 0 ~ 95%:5 ~ 100% by part by weight between the two, and described adhesive accounts for 5 ~ 20% of body paper gross weight.
10. mosquito-proof type nonwoven wallpaper is characterized in that: described nonwoven wallpaper adopts the described mosquito-proof type nonwoven wallpaper base stock processing of 1 ~ 8 any claim to make.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105178112A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-12-23 | 桂林威迈壁纸有限公司 | Sound-absorbing insect-repelling fume-proof wallpaper |
| CN107100039A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-08-29 | 四川锦泓佳建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of mould-proof disinsectization wallpaper |
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| CN1468985A (en) * | 2002-07-15 | 2004-01-21 | 中国石化上海石油化工股份有限公司 | Making process of polypropylene fiber with mosquito repelling function |
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| US4849279A (en) * | 1988-02-22 | 1989-07-18 | Nissho & Co., Ltd. | Insect-repellent assembly |
| CN1468985A (en) * | 2002-07-15 | 2004-01-21 | 中国石化上海石油化工股份有限公司 | Making process of polypropylene fiber with mosquito repelling function |
| JP2009035503A (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-19 | Univ Kurume | Noxious organism repelling sheet or paper |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105178112A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-12-23 | 桂林威迈壁纸有限公司 | Sound-absorbing insect-repelling fume-proof wallpaper |
| CN107100039A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-08-29 | 四川锦泓佳建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of mould-proof disinsectization wallpaper |
| CN107100039B (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-02-22 | 深圳市中装建设集团股份有限公司 | A kind of mould-proof disinsectization wallpaper |
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| CN103243616B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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