CN103240465B - A kind of apical tooth machine for making gear - Google Patents
A kind of apical tooth machine for making gear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103240465B CN103240465B CN201310168718.7A CN201310168718A CN103240465B CN 103240465 B CN103240465 B CN 103240465B CN 201310168718 A CN201310168718 A CN 201310168718A CN 103240465 B CN103240465 B CN 103240465B
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- blank
- frame
- cutter
- tool
- push pedal
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of special purpose machine tool, particularly a kind of apical tooth machine for making gear.It comprises frame, two cover material feeding systems of transmission system and frame both sides and two cover Tool in Cutting systems, wherein material feeding system comprises: trough, spring, the first push pedal and limiting plate, by the cooperation between them, blank is successively placed on blank groove, is in state to be cut; Send in the cutter of Tool in Cutting system by transmission system by blank, cutter inner chamber has some stair-stepping Tool in Cutting teeth; Along with being pushed into of blank, blank is cut to gear.Use the present invention to realize continuous automatic production, efficiency is high, time saving and energy saving.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of special purpose machine tool, particularly a kind of apical tooth machine for making gear.
(2) background technology
In the machine of current manufacture gear, generally can only pass through artificial loading, process one by one, add and also will calculate according to the number of teeth of gear, modulus etc. man-hour, complicated operation, wastes time and energy, and efficiency is low.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to make up the defect of prior art, provides a kind of full-automatic, apical tooth machine for making gear that efficiency is high.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of apical tooth machine for making gear, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, material feeding system, transmission system and Tool in Cutting system, wherein material feeding system comprises: the upper surface of frame is provided with trough, the cross section of trough is the arc matched with blank, one end of trough is provided with spring, the other end of spring is provided with the first push pedal, and the outer place relative with the first push pedal of frame is provided with the limiting plate of position adjustable; Transmission system is installed in below frame, comprises transmission device and drive link, and drive link top is provided with the second push pedal; Tool in Cutting system is located at outside frame, the below of limiting plate, it comprises cutter and blank groove, blank slot is in the below in the space that trough and limiting plate are formed, and second below push pedal, described cutter is tubular, some stair-stepping Tool in Cutting teeth uniform along cavity circumference are provided with in its cavity, described Tool in Cutting tooth is inwardly increased successively by the one end near frame, every grade of ladder is provided with chip-removal hole, described chip-removal hole is positioned at the junction of ladder at the corresponding levels and the step higher than it, when blank is placed on blank groove, blank is just to the cavity of cutter.
Described transmission device is through-rod piston formula hydraulic cylinder, respectively connects a drive link and the second push pedal at its two ends, and the upper surface of frame is provided with two symmetrical cover material feeding systems, and frame both sides have tooling cutting system respectively.
Described transmission device is toggle, and toggle is provided with two drive links that direction is contrary, and every root drive link top connects one piece of second push pedal; The upper surface of frame is provided with two symmetrical cover material feeding systems, and frame both sides have tooling cutting system respectively.
Described Tool in Cutting system also comprise be positioned at guide rail parallel with the axis of cutter below cutter, can at the slide carriage of slide on rails, slide carriage is provided with slide carriage set lever and the chute perpendicular to guide rail, the clamping plate that two pieces parallel are had in chute, cutter is between two clamping plates, and slide carriage is provided with the device of the distance between adjustable two clamping plates.
The device of the distance between described adjustable two clamping plates is two-way leading screw, and this two-way leading screw runs through two clamping plates.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, by the elastic reaction of spring blank sent in cutter one by one step by step in material feeding system and cut, achieve the automation of pan feeding.
2, by transmission system blank pushed in cutter and cut, regulate the distance between cutter and frame by guide rail, slide carriage and fixture, to adapt to the blank of different-thickness, achieve the automation of cutting gear.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 be cutter in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2 A to cross-sectional schematic;
Accompanying drawing 4 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side for right side cutter in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2;
Accompanying drawing 5 is that schematic diagram is looked on the right side of a kind of embodiment of blank groove of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 6 is that schematic diagram is looked on the right side of the another kind of embodiment of blank groove of the present invention.
In figure, 1 frame, 21, trough, 22 springs, 23 first push pedals, 24 limiting plates, 3 toggle 31 drive links, 32 bracing frames, 33 sleeve pipes, 34 second push pedals, 4 through-rod piston formula hydraulic cylinders, 41 cutters, 42 blank grooves, at the bottom of 43 Tool in Cutting tooth teeth, 44 Tool in Cutting teeth, 45 chip-removal holes, 46 cavitys, 47 guide rails, 48 slide carriages, 49 chutes, 50 slide carriage set levers, 51 two-way leading screws, 52 supports, 53 clamping plate.
(5) detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing is two kinds of specific embodiments of the present invention.This kind is for making the apical tooth machine of gear, comprise frame 1, material feeding system, transmission system and Tool in Cutting system, wherein material feeding system comprises: the trough 21 being arranged on the upper surface of frame 1, the cross section of trough 21 is generally the arc matched with blank, one end of trough 21 is provided with spring 22, spring 22 is arranged along the axis direction of trough 21, the first push pedal 23 is provided with at the other end of spring 22, the other end of trough 21 stretches out outside frame 1, limiting plate 24 is provided with in the outer place relative with the first push pedal 23 of frame 1, this limiting plate 24 can according to the size adjustment position of blank, transmission system is installed in below frame 1, comprises transmission device and drive link 31, and drive link 31 top is provided with the second push pedal 34, Tool in Cutting system is located at outside frame 1, the below of limiting plate 24, it comprises cutter 41 and blank groove 42, cutter 41 and blank groove 42 can be fixed together, also can be split, blank groove 42 is positioned at the below in the space that trough 21 is formed with limiting plate 24, and second below push pedal 34, its cross section can be the V-arrangement as described in accompanying drawing 3, also can be arc as shown in Figure 4, as shown in accompanying drawing 5 and accompanying drawing 6, cutter 41 is tubular, some stair-stepping Tool in Cutting teeth 44 uniform along cavity 46 circumference are provided with in its cavity 46, Tool in Cutting tooth 44 is inwardly increased successively by the one end near frame 1,43 are defined at the bottom of Tool in Cutting tooth tooth between Tool in Cutting tooth 44 and Tool in Cutting tooth 44, every grade of ladder is provided with chip-removal hole 45, and chip-removal hole 45 is positioned at the junction of ladder at the corresponding levels and the step higher than it, when blank is placed on blank groove 42, blank is just to the cavity 46 of cutter 41.
In order to avoid idle running, raise the efficiency, as shown in Figure 1, transmission device is through-rod piston formula hydraulic cylinder 4, respectively connects a drive link 31 and the second push pedal 34 at its two ends; Or as shown in Figure 2, transmission device is toggle 3, toggle 3 is provided with two drive links 31 that direction is contrary, drive link 31 is by bracing frame 32 and sleeve pipe 33 fixed bottom boundary or frame 1, drive link 31 can move in sleeve pipe 33, every root drive link 31 top connects one piece of second push pedal 34, and toggle 3 is driven by motor 35; The upper surface of frame 1 is provided with two symmetrical cover material feeding systems, and frame 1 both sides have tooling cutting system respectively.
In order to manufacture the gear of different-thickness, Tool in Cutting system can also comprise the slide carriage 48 being positioned at guide rail 47 parallel with the axis of cutter 41 below cutter 41 and can sliding on guide rail 47, slide carriage 48 is provided with for slide carriage 48 being fixed on the slide carriage set lever 50 on guide rail 47 and the chute 49 perpendicular to guide rail 47, the clamping plate 53 that two pieces parallel are had in chute 49, clamping plate 53 can slide in chute 49, cutter 41 is between two clamping plates 53, slide carriage 48 is provided with the device of the distance between adjustable two clamping plates 53, the device of the distance between this adjustable two clamping plates 53 is preferably two-way leading screw 51, it is fixed on slide carriage 48 by support 52, this two-way leading screw 51 runs through two clamping plates 53, cutter 41 can be clamped by two-way leading screw 51.When turning two-way leading screw 51, two clamping plates 53 moves round about, the distance between them or close, clamp-on tool 41; Become far away, loosening cutter 41.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows: stood respectively by several piece blank and put between the first push pedal 23 of two cover material feeding systems and limiting plate 24, wherein some Action of Gravity Field due to blank self has piled up on blank groove 42.Shake two-way leading screw 51 and make clamping plate 53 clamp-on tool 41, unclamp slide carriage set lever 50, regulate the distance between cutter 41 and the second push pedal 34, make at least can put next blank between cutter 41 and the second push pedal 34; Locking slide carriage set lever 50, makes slide carriage 48 be fixed on guide rail 47.Start through-rod piston formula hydraulic cylinder 4 or toggle 3, two drive links 31 on through-rod piston formula hydraulic cylinder 4 or toggle 3 are simultaneously to a direction motion, first to move right, blank is advanced the cavity 46 li of the right cutter 41 by the second push pedal 34 of right-hand member, along with drive link 31 moves right, the cavity 46 of right side cutter 41 sent into by blank on the blank groove 42 on the right by second push pedal 34 on the right, then drive link 31 is again to left movement, second push pedal 34 on the right is retracted, its space stayed is filled out by the blank fallen again, and simultaneously, the blank of this end is pushed the cavity 46 li of the cutter 41 on the left side by second push pedal 34 on the left side, then drive link 31 moves right again, second of the right block of blank is advanced the cavity 46 li of the cutter 41 on the right, first block of blank is continued to advance in cavity 46, so constantly repeat, blank is constantly pushed in the cavity 46 of cutter 41, because the Tool in Cutting tooth 44 in cavity 46 is stepped, ladder is higher more inwards, therefore blank is constantly cut, be cut the blank waste material got off to eject from chip-removal hole 45.Along with blank is constantly pushed into cutter 41, shaping gear is also just constantly produced.
Except the technical characteristic described in description, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. one kind for making the apical tooth machine of gear, it is characterized in that: comprise frame (1), material feeding system, transmission system and Tool in Cutting system, wherein material feeding system comprises: the upper surface of frame (1) is provided with trough (21), the cross section of trough (21) is the arc matched with blank, one end of described trough (21) is provided with spring (22), the other end of spring (22) is provided with the first push pedal (23), and relative with the first push pedal (23) the outward place of frame (1) is provided with the limiting plate (24) of position adjustable, transmission system is installed in frame (1) below, and comprise transmission device and drive link (31), drive link (31) top is provided with the second push pedal (34), Tool in Cutting system is located at outside frame (1), the below of limiting plate (24), it comprises cutter (41) and blank groove (42), blank groove (42) is positioned at the below in the space that trough (21) is formed with limiting plate (24), and second push pedal (34) below, described cutter (41) is tubular, some stair-stepping Tool in Cutting teeth (44) uniform along cavity (46) circumference are provided with in its cavity (46), described Tool in Cutting tooth (44) is inwardly increased successively by the one end near frame (1), every grade of ladder is provided with chip-removal hole (45), described chip-removal hole (45) is positioned at the junction of ladder at the corresponding levels and the step higher than it, when blank is placed on blank groove (42), blank is just to the cavity (46) of cutter (41).
2. the apical tooth machine for making gear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described transmission device is through-rod piston formula hydraulic cylinder (4), a drive link (31) and the second push pedal (34) is respectively connected at its two ends, the upper surface of frame (1) is provided with two symmetrical cover material feeding systems, and frame (1) both sides have tooling cutting system respectively.
3. the apical tooth machine for making gear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described transmission device is toggle (3), and toggle (3) is provided with two drive links (31) that direction is contrary, and every root drive link (31) top connects one piece of second push pedal (34); The upper surface of frame (1) is provided with two symmetrical cover material feeding systems, and frame (1) both sides have tooling cutting system respectively.
4. the apical tooth machine for making gear according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described Tool in Cutting system also comprises and is positioned at cutter (41) the below guide rail (47) parallel with the axis of cutter (41), can at the upper slide carriage (48) slided of guide rail (47), slide carriage (48) is provided with slide carriage set lever (50) and the chute (49) perpendicular to guide rail (47), the clamping plate (53) that two pieces parallel are had in chute (49), cutter (41) is positioned between two clamping plates (53), slide carriage (48) is provided with the device of the distance between adjustable two clamping plates (53).
5. the apical tooth machine for making gear according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the device of the distance between described adjustable two clamping plates (53) is two-way leading screw (51), and this two-way leading screw (51) runs through two clamping plates (53).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310168718.7A CN103240465B (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2013-05-09 | A kind of apical tooth machine for making gear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310168718.7A CN103240465B (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2013-05-09 | A kind of apical tooth machine for making gear |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103240465A CN103240465A (en) | 2013-08-14 |
| CN103240465B true CN103240465B (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310168718.7A Expired - Fee Related CN103240465B (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2013-05-09 | A kind of apical tooth machine for making gear |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103240465B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108581090A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-28 | 重庆润跃机械有限公司 | Cutter holder for Gear Processing |
Citations (13)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2543834A (en) * | 1947-12-02 | 1951-03-06 | Fellows Gear Shaper Co | Work loading means for machine tools |
| US2946264A (en) * | 1955-11-21 | 1960-07-26 | Michigan Tool Co | Loading mechanism |
| US3563359A (en) * | 1969-04-01 | 1971-02-16 | Gleason Works | Automatic workpiece transfer and storage mechanism |
| US4106632A (en) * | 1976-03-31 | 1978-08-15 | Societe Dite: Stabilimento Industriale Costruzione Macchinario Attrezzature | Device for automatically loading a machine tool, particularly a shaving machine |
| CN2173128Y (en) * | 1993-10-04 | 1994-08-03 | 大连理工大学 | Automatic machine for making gear teeth |
| CN101003099A (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2007-07-25 | 陶波 | Feeding mechanism of gear making machine |
| CN201524933U (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-07-14 | 大同齿轮(昆山)有限公司 | Gear conveying device |
| CN201529814U (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-07-21 | 薛伟 | Full-automatic gear hobbing machine |
| CN201862867U (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-06-15 | 天津第一机床总厂 | Numeric-control feed mechanism for gear shaping machines |
| CN201900340U (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2011-07-20 | 济南玛钢钢管制造有限公司 | Automatic feed device for double-head threading machine of steel pipes |
| CN201960402U (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-09-07 | 天津市精诚机床制造有限公司 | Automatic material loading and unloading device for double-axis chamfering machine |
| CN202804793U (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-03-20 | 江苏博铭威精密机械制造有限公司 | Automatic feeding device for processing gear blank |
| CN203265800U (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-11-06 | 王刚 | Gear pushing machine for manufacturing gear |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3767025A (en) * | 1972-05-18 | 1973-10-23 | Nl Industries Inc | Independent transfer means for conveyor systems |
-
2013
- 2013-05-09 CN CN201310168718.7A patent/CN103240465B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2543834A (en) * | 1947-12-02 | 1951-03-06 | Fellows Gear Shaper Co | Work loading means for machine tools |
| US2946264A (en) * | 1955-11-21 | 1960-07-26 | Michigan Tool Co | Loading mechanism |
| US3563359A (en) * | 1969-04-01 | 1971-02-16 | Gleason Works | Automatic workpiece transfer and storage mechanism |
| US4106632A (en) * | 1976-03-31 | 1978-08-15 | Societe Dite: Stabilimento Industriale Costruzione Macchinario Attrezzature | Device for automatically loading a machine tool, particularly a shaving machine |
| CN2173128Y (en) * | 1993-10-04 | 1994-08-03 | 大连理工大学 | Automatic machine for making gear teeth |
| CN101003099A (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2007-07-25 | 陶波 | Feeding mechanism of gear making machine |
| CN201524933U (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-07-14 | 大同齿轮(昆山)有限公司 | Gear conveying device |
| CN201529814U (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-07-21 | 薛伟 | Full-automatic gear hobbing machine |
| CN201862867U (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-06-15 | 天津第一机床总厂 | Numeric-control feed mechanism for gear shaping machines |
| CN201900340U (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2011-07-20 | 济南玛钢钢管制造有限公司 | Automatic feed device for double-head threading machine of steel pipes |
| CN201960402U (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-09-07 | 天津市精诚机床制造有限公司 | Automatic material loading and unloading device for double-axis chamfering machine |
| CN202804793U (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-03-20 | 江苏博铭威精密机械制造有限公司 | Automatic feeding device for processing gear blank |
| CN203265800U (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-11-06 | 王刚 | Gear pushing machine for manufacturing gear |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103240465A (en) | 2013-08-14 |
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