The antistatic maternity dress of a kind of anti-electromagnetic radiation
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology field, relate to the antistatic maternity dress of a kind of anti-electromagnetic radiation.
Background technology
In recent years, along with increasing of radiation, the scientific research personnel who is engaged in association area adopts various measures to prevent the infringement that radiation causes, and comprises adopting stereotype isolation, radiation proof mask and clothes etc.Computer is present the most frequently used office tools, if the pregnant woman works before computer for a long time, can influence foetus health.So selecting a radiation proof maternity dress is the problem that the pregnant woman is bound to consider.The fabric of protective clothes mainly contains two kinds, a kind ofly is made into stainless steel fibre, a kind ofly is made into carbon fibre, and the radiation proof effect of these two kinds of fabrics is differentiated.Wherein, the fabric barrier propterty that is made into of stainless steel fibre is better than the fabric that carbon fibre is made into.
The electromagnetic wave that the mutual variation in electric field and magnetic field produces, electromagnetic wave is named electromagnetic radiation to the phenomenon of aerial emission or leakage.Electromagnetic radiation is with the material of a kind ofly cannot see, impalpable specific form exists.The earth of human survival itself is exactly a big magnetic field, and the heat radiation on its surface and thunder and lightning all can produce electromagnetic radiation, and the sun and other celestial bodies are also former from the outer space constantly to produce electromagnetic radiation.Be centered around human natural magnetic field, sunshine, household electrical appliance at one's side etc. and all can send the different radiation of intensity, the electromagnetic wave of its radiation more and more receives human concern to health effects.Electromagnetic harm is more, and the first, it is to cause one of leukemic reason, more and more studies show that, amount of radiation and ill ratio are proportionate; The second, influence people's reproductive system, mainly show as man's sperm quality and reduce, aborted fetus deformity etc. takes place in the pregnant woman; The 3rd, influence people's cardiovascular system, show as palpitaition, insomnia, the disorder of part female menstrual period, bradycardia, the heartbeat oligemia, sinus rate is uneven, degradation under the immunologic function.
Static is a kind of electric charge that remains static.At dry and windy fall and winter, people usually can run into this phenomenon: undress evening in bed, often hear crack the sound in the dark, and with blue light, meet when shaking hands, point the firm the other side of touching, can feel shouting pain as the finger tip acupuncture suddenly; Morning is when getting up to comb one's hair, and hair is " wafing " often, and is unreasonable more random, the sliding door handle, all can " get an electric shock " when turning on the tap, and sends the sound of ", " often, and Here it is occurs in the static of human body.During physical activity, rub mutually between skin and the clothes and between clothes and the clothes, just can produce static.Along with household electrical appliance increase and winter people wear the chemical fibre clothes more, the electrostatic charge that household electrical appliance produce can be absorbed by the body and accumulate, therefore room interior walls and floor belong to insulator more in addition, air drying, the easier electrostatic interference that is subjected to.Aging, the factor such as antijamming capability weakens of young man's drying and the elderly's cardiovascular system because the elderly's skin compares, so the easier influence that is subjected to static of the elderly.
In view of the harm of electromagnetic radiation and static, people have developed the yarn fabric of a lot of its harm of reduction, comprise woollen sweater, underwear, work clothes etc.In recent years, studying more is to adopt the metal wire mixed spinning technique to prepare textile, to reach anti-electromagnetic radiation and anlistatig effect.Wire has anti-electromagnetic radiation, does not absorb electromagnetic wave, permanence antistatic, anti-oxidant, corrosion resistant function, and wire is applied in the weaving, and its manufactured goods have just had anti-electromagnetic radiation and anlistatig function simultaneously.
Wire of the prior art spins and has more defective, mainly contains: metal component wiry drops easily, pollutes; Relatively poor with the binding ability of yarn fabric, as easy as rolling off a log separation; Soft comfortableness is relatively poor and the radiation proof antistatic property is not high.Document CN2008100186965 discloses a kind of antistatic, ray-proof worsted cloth, and this fabric possesses certain radioresistance electrostatic-proof function, but metallic element wiry comes off easily, and relatively poor with the binding ability of yarn fabric, and service life is shorter; Document CN2012101691402 is the achievement of applicant's early-stage Study, the special metal silk blend yarn of preparation is to be made by wire and the blending according to a certain percentage of other raw materials, but the compatibility of metal wire mixed yarn and skin is relatively poor, and metallic element comes off easily, and antistatic effect is undesirable.
The adhesion of demanding needing a kind of environment friendly and pollution-free, metallic element of research and yarn fabric in the prior art urgently by force and the good maternity dress of radiation proof antistatic effect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the existing in prior technology technical problem, thus the adhesion that a kind of pollution-free, metallic element and yarn fabric be provided by force, difficult drop-off and the good maternity dress of radiation proof antistatic effect.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly solved by following technical proposals:
A kind of maternity dress, it is spinned by metal wire mixed and is formed by weaving, described metal wire mixed spins to be prepared as follows and forms: material A, material B and material C are mixed according to the mass ratio of 3:1:2, stir, prepare alloy by hot pressed sintering, adopting the monofilament hubbing to be prepared into diameter is 2 microns wire; Then wire and cotton yarn are formed for the 1:30 blending according to weight ratio, are soaked in the 5%(mass volume ratio then) in the collagen solution, slowly be warmed up to 45 ℃, be incubated after 30 minutes and take out, low temperature drying is namely.
The preparation method of above-mentioned material A is as follows:
Get stainless steel powder, titanium valve and copper powder and put in the ball grinder that contains absolute ethyl alcohol, the mass ratio of described stainless steel powder, titanium valve and copper powder is 20:2:1; Be that the weight ratio of 50:1 adds the aluminium oxide ceramics ball according to ratio of grinding media to material, the ball milling time is 12 hours, and the ball milling temperature is room temperature, and 500 rev/mins of drum'ss speed of rotation are milled to the diameter of metal powder about 1 micron, evaporate absolute ethyl alcohol,
The preparation method of above-mentioned material B is as follows:
Mix according to vulcanized lead and the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer mass ratio according to 1:1, mixer stirs, and carries out ultrasonic wave then and disperses 10 minutes; The vinylacetate preferred content is 10% in the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer;
The preparation method of above-mentioned material C is as follows:
In the barium sulfate powder, add slurry reagent, mixer stirs, and carries out ultrasonic wave then and disperses 10 minutes; Described slurry reagent be ethene, styrene and maleic acid according to the mixture of 1:1:1 mass ratio, the mass ratio of described barium sulfate powder and slurry reagent is 1:3;
Wherein, preferably, the particle diameter≤1um of vulcanized lead and barium sulfate;
Above-mentioned blending step can adopt conventional blending method, also can be with reference to the CN2012101691402 disclosed method.
The present invention also provides a kind of metal wire mixed to spin, and it is prepared as follows and forms:
The preparation of material A: get stainless steel powder, titanium valve and copper powder and put in the ball grinder that contains absolute ethyl alcohol, the mass ratio of described stainless steel powder, titanium valve and copper powder is 20:2:1; Be that the weight ratio of 50:1 adds the aluminium oxide ceramics ball according to ratio of grinding media to material, the ball milling time is 12 hours, and the ball milling temperature is room temperature, and 500 rev/mins of drum'ss speed of rotation are milled to the diameter of metal powder about 1 micron, evaporate absolute ethyl alcohol,
The preparation of material B: mix according to vulcanized lead and the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer mass ratio according to 1:1, mixer stirs, and carries out ultrasonic wave then and disperses 10 minutes;
The preparation of material C: in the barium sulfate powder, add slurry reagent, mixer stirs, and carries out ultrasonic wave then and disperses 10 minutes; Described slurry reagent be ethene, styrene and maleic acid according to the mixture of 1:1:1 mass ratio, the mass ratio of described barium sulfate powder and slurry reagent is 1:3;
Wherein, preferably, the particle diameter≤1um of vulcanized lead and barium sulfate;
Mixed material: material A, material B and material C are mixed according to the mass ratio of 3:1:2, stir, prepare alloy by hot pressed sintering, adopting the monofilament hubbing to be prepared into diameter is 2 microns wire; Then wire and cotton yarn are formed for the 1:30 blending according to weight ratio, are soaked in the 5%(mass volume ratio then) in the collagen solution, slowly be warmed up to 45 ℃, be incubated after 30 minutes and take out, low temperature drying is namely.
The preparation method that the present invention also provides a kind of metal wire mixed to spin.
The beneficial effect that the present invention obtains:
1, the present invention on the basis of aforementioned work, has added material B and material C by test of many times and exploration, has improved the binding ability of wire and yarn fabric greatly, has improved the radiation proof antistatic property, has avoided fetus to be subjected to irradiation of electromagnetic waves.
2, the present invention selects to adopt suitable collagen to adhere to immersion, has improved compatibility and the softness of yarn fabric to skin;
3, add the chemical complexing agent in the yarn fabric of the present invention preparation, made the metallic element difficult drop-off, pollution-free, long service life, and improved fracture strength.
4, the yarn fabric of the present invention's preparation has added certain titanium elements and copper, possesses certain health care.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be noted in the discussion above that these embodiment only to be used for explanation the present invention and be not used in and limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of maternity dress, it is spinned by metal wire mixed and is formed by weaving, metal wire mixed spins to be prepared as follows and forms: material A, material B and material C are mixed according to the mass ratio of 3:1:2, stir, prepare alloy by hot pressed sintering, adopting the monofilament hubbing to be prepared into diameter is 2 microns wire; Then wire and cotton yarn are formed for the 1:30 blending according to weight ratio, are soaked in the 5%(mass volume ratio then) in the collagen solution, slowly be warmed up to 45 ℃, be incubated after 30 minutes and take out, low temperature drying is namely.
The preparation method of above-mentioned material A is as follows:
Get stainless steel powder, titanium valve and copper powder and put in the ball grinder that contains absolute ethyl alcohol, the mass ratio of described stainless steel powder, titanium valve and copper powder is 20:2:1; Be that the weight ratio of 50:1 adds the aluminium oxide ceramics ball according to ratio of grinding media to material, the ball milling time is 12 hours, and the ball milling temperature is room temperature, and 500 rev/mins of drum'ss speed of rotation are milled to the diameter of metal powder about 1 micron, evaporate absolute ethyl alcohol,
The preparation method of above-mentioned material B is as follows:
Mix according to vulcanized lead and the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer mass ratio according to 1:1, mixer stirs, and carries out ultrasonic wave then and disperses 10 minutes;
The preparation method of above-mentioned material C is as follows:
In the barium sulfate powder, add slurry reagent, mixer stirs, and carries out ultrasonic wave then and disperses 10 minutes; Slurry reagent be ethene, styrene and maleic acid according to the mixture of 1:1:1 mass ratio, the mass ratio of barium sulfate powder and slurry reagent is 1:3.
Embodiment 2
A kind of metal wire mixed spins, and it is prepared as follows and forms:
The preparation of material A: get stainless steel powder, titanium valve and copper powder and put in the ball grinder that contains absolute ethyl alcohol, the mass ratio of described stainless steel powder, titanium valve and copper powder is 20:2:1; Be that the weight ratio of 50:1 adds the aluminium oxide ceramics ball according to ratio of grinding media to material, the ball milling time is 12 hours, and the ball milling temperature is room temperature, and 500 rev/mins of drum'ss speed of rotation are milled to the diameter of metal powder about 1 micron, evaporate absolute ethyl alcohol,
The preparation of material B: mix according to vulcanized lead and the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer mass ratio according to 1:1, mixer stirs, and carries out ultrasonic wave then and disperses 10 minutes;
The preparation of material C: in the barium sulfate powder, add slurry reagent, mixer stirs, and carries out ultrasonic wave then and disperses 10 minutes; Described slurry reagent be ethene, styrene and maleic acid according to the mixture of 1:1:1 mass ratio, the mass ratio of described barium sulfate powder and slurry reagent is 1:3;
Mixed material: material A, material B and material C are mixed according to the mass ratio of 3:1:2, stir, prepare alloy by hot pressed sintering, adopting the monofilament hubbing to be prepared into diameter is 2 microns wire; Then wire and cotton yarn are formed for the 1:30 blending according to weight ratio, are soaked in the 5%(mass volume ratio then) in the collagen solution, slowly be warmed up to 45 ℃, be incubated after 30 minutes and take out, low temperature drying is namely.
Embodiment 3
The present invention prepares the performance that metal wire mixed spins: adopting CN2012101691402 to prepare that metal wire mixed spins is contrast.Detect each performance parameter and see Table 1.
The table 1 metal wire mixed performance parameter that spins detects
Properties of product |
X ray shielding rate (%) |
Fracture strength (cN/dtex) |
Elongation at break (%) |
100 ℃ of following 48h, ℃ following 48h then-20 |
Soft property |
Embodiment 2 |
83.4 |
3.53 |
31.2 |
Metal does not have any coming off |
Better |
Contrast |
71.6 |
3.01 |
24.8 |
Detect a little metal dust |
Generally |
The maternity dress that utilizes metal wire mixed of the present invention to spin and prepare, its point-to-point resistance≤0.7 * 10
5, electrically charged amount≤0.2 μ c/ spare possesses antistatic performance preferably.
Although the inventor has done comparatively detailed elaboration to technical scheme of the present invention and has enumerated; be to be understood that; for one of ordinary skill in the art; according to disclosed content; above-described embodiment is made modification and/or changed or adopt the replacement scheme that is equal to is apparent; it all can not break away from the scope of protection of present invention, and the protection domain among the present invention is as the criterion with the claim that is limited in claims.