CN103238408A - Small-size self-propelled type corn topdressing machine - Google Patents

Small-size self-propelled type corn topdressing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103238408A
CN103238408A CN2013101938255A CN201310193825A CN103238408A CN 103238408 A CN103238408 A CN 103238408A CN 2013101938255 A CN2013101938255 A CN 2013101938255A CN 201310193825 A CN201310193825 A CN 201310193825A CN 103238408 A CN103238408 A CN 103238408A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
small
fertilizer applicator
fertilizer
chain transmission
engine
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Pending
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CN2013101938255A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何进
卢彩云
王庆杰
李洪文
张祥彩
郑智旗
张翼夫
胡红
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China Agricultural University
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China Agricultural University
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Priority to CN2013101938255A priority Critical patent/CN103238408A/en
Publication of CN103238408A publication Critical patent/CN103238408A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and relates to a small-size self-propelled type corn topdressing machine. The small-size self-propelled type corn topdressing machine is mainly formed by a rack, a protective cover, an engine, a chain transmission, a fertilizer applying opener and the like. Power of the engine is output by an output shaft and then is transmitted to a chain wheel; the chain transmission drives a rear wheel to rotate to start to move forwards under the effect of ground friction force; the other end of a rear wheel shaft is provided with the other chain wheel to form the chain transmission with a fertilizer applying chain wheel on a fertilizer box assembly to drive a fertilizer applying shaft to rotate, so as to control a fertilizer to flow into the opener; a square pipe is welded on the rack and is used for mounting the fertilizer applying opener; and the fertilizer is applied into soil through the opener. The topdressing machine is provided with a mounting seat, the protective cover, a pedal and the like, so as to provide a comfortable working environment for workers. The small-size self-propelled type corn topdressing machine is small in breadth, has no damages to crops in a field, and is simple in structure and convenient to operate; and the engine is used as power to replace manual and animal power work, so that the labor intensity is greatly relieved and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Small-sized self-walking corn fertilizer applicator
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly a kind of small-sized self-walking corn fertilizer applicator of field management.
Background technology
Topdressing is one of important measures of corn middle term management, topdress and mainly occur in corn seedling stage and heading pustulation period, because corn line-spacing little (being generally 60cm), fertilizer applicator destructible maize seedling, corn fertilizer applicator commonly used at present mainly contains cultivator-fertilizer and the single file hand-held fertilizer applicator that four-wheel tractor draws.
Patent No. ZL200710139231.0 " portable multi-functional cultivation soil moisture conservation fertilizer applicator "; Patent No. ZL201120513523.8 " self-propelled cultivator-fertilizer "; Patent No. ZL94241275.3 " small-sized cultivator-fertilizer ", these hand-held fertilizer applicators need not outer power such as tractor, and mainly by the push-and-pull complete operation of people or animal power, labour intensity is big, and efficient is low.
Patent No. ZL200720012922.X " cultivator-fertilizer "; Patent No. ZL201020165716.4 " full stalk no-tillage with straw mulch fertilizer applicator "; Patent No. ZL200920093369.6 " the dark loose fertilizer applicator of narrow row ", these fertilizer applicators are drawn by four-wheel tractor, and operating efficiency is higher, function is many, but complex structure, need supporting power traction operation, heaviness, the cost height, expensive, the peasant is difficult to accept, and fabric width is big, and the destructible crop should not be in the crops seedling stage operation.
In order to overcome the problem that above-mentioned fertilizer applicator exists, need a kind of novel fertilizer applicator that is applied to the corn field management, i.e. small-sized self-walking corn fertilizer applicator, fabric width is little, and field crops is not had injury; Simple in structure, easy to operate, be power with the engine, replace people, animal masterpiece industry, can reduce labor intensity greatly, increase work efficiency; Devices such as seat, pedal, protective cover are installed, for the staff provides comfortable operating environment on the fertilizer applicator.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is, it is described self-propelled to solve background technology, fabric width is little, simple in structure, easy to operate, provide power with engine, the problem of comfortable operating environment is provided for the staff, a kind of small-sized self-walking corn fertilizer applicator is provided, it is characterized in that, small-sized self-walking corn fertilizer applicator mainly is made up of frame I 3, frame II 7, protective cover 5, engine 24, chain transmission I 19, chain transmission II 17, plough 22 etc.The power of engine 24 passes to sprocket wheel I 9 by output shaft 10, rotates through the sprocket wheel II 20 that chain transmission I 19 drives on the trailing wheel central shaft 21, rotates thereby drive trailing wheel 18, and facility are advanced; Trailing wheel central shaft 21 other ends are installed sprocket wheel III 26, form chain transmission II 17 with the sprocket wheel IV 13 on the fertile case, drive fertile case axle 14 and rotate; Rectangular tube 23 is welded on the frame II 7, is used for installing applicator boot 22.Protective cover 5 is installed in fertilizer applicator the place ahead, can protect the staff to be subjected to the influence of the place ahead stalk.
Two ploughs 22 are installed on the described rectangular tube 23, can be realized the adjustment of height and two plough centre distances, the centre distance of two ploughs 22 is 50cm to the maximum, realizes two row fertilisings.
Described arc seat 8 is positioned at frame II 7 tops, and the staff is sitting on the arc seat 8 during operation, reduces labour intensity.
Described staff can be by operating grip 6 control directions of advance.
Pedal 25 is installed in described bottom, for the staff provides comfortable operating environment.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: (1) small-sized self-walking corn fertilizing machine operation fabric width is little, and field crops is not had injury; (2) employing of small-sized self-walking corn fertilizing machine is self-propelled, need not tractor power is provided, and is simple in structure, easy to operate; (3) small-sized self-walking corn fertilizing machine provides power by the engine of self, replaces people, animal power, has alleviated labour intensity greatly, has improved operating efficiency.(4) on the fertilizer applicator seat is installed, pedal, devices such as protective cover are for the staff provides comfortable operating environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of small-sized self-walking corn fertilizing machine;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of small-sized self-walking corn fertilizing machine, removes protective cover and fertile box assembly;
Fig. 3 is the oblique view of small-sized self-walking corn fertilizing machine;
Among the figure, 1-front axle, 2-front-wheel, 3-frame I, 4-bolt, 5-protective cover, 6-handle, 7-frame II, 8-seat, 9-sprocket wheel I, 10-output shaft, 11-fertile case Connection Block, 12-fertile box assembly, 13-fertilization axle, 14-fertilising sprocket wheel, 15-trailing wheel fixed axis, 16-trailing wheel fixed head, 17-chain II, 18-trailing wheel, 19-chain transmission I, 20-sprocket wheel II, 21-hind axle, 22-plough, 23-square tube, 24-engine, 25-pedal, 26-sprocket wheel III.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.Should be emphasized that following explanation only is exemplary, rather than in order to limit the scope of the invention and to use.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are respectively front view and the vertical view of small-sized self-walking corn fertilizing machine embodiment.
Small-sized self-walking corn fertilizer applicator mainly is made up of frame I (3), frame II (7), protective cover (5), engine (24), chain transmission I (19), chain transmission II (17), plough (22) etc.The power of engine (24) passes to sprocket wheel I (9) by output shaft (10), rotates through the sprocket wheel II (20) that chain transmission I (19) drives on the trailing wheel central shaft (21), rotates thereby drive trailing wheel (18), and facility are advanced; Trailing wheel central shaft (21) other end is installed sprocket wheel III (26), forms chain transmission II (17) with the fertilising sprocket wheel (13) on the fertile case, drives fertilization axle (14) and rotates; Rectangular tube (23) is welded on the frame II (7), is used for installing applicator boot (22).Protective cover (5) is installed in fertilizer applicator the place ahead, can protect the staff to be subjected to the influence of the place ahead stalk.
Two ploughs 22 are installed on the rectangular tube 23, can be realized the adjustment of height and two plough centre distances, the centre distance of two ploughs 22 is 50cm to the maximum, realizes two row fertilisings.
Arc seat 8 is positioned at frame II 7 tops, and the staff is sitting on the arc seat 8 during operation, reduces labour intensity.
The staff can be by operating grip 6 control directions of advance.
The staff can step on pedal 25 during work, and comfort level is provided.
During operation of the present invention, the power of engine 24 passes to sprocket wheel I 9 after by output shaft 10 outputs, drives trailing wheels 18 through chain transmission I 19 and rotates, and begins to advance under the frictional ground force effect; Hind axle 21 other ends are installed the sprocket wheel III, form chain transmission II 17 with the fertilising sprocket wheel 14 on the fertile box assembly 12, drive fertilization axle 13 and rotate, thereby control fertilizer flows into plough 22; Square tube 23 is welded on the frame II 7, is used for applicator boot 22 is installed, during fertilizer is manured into soil by plough 22.Seat 8, protective cover 5 and pedal 25 etc. are installed, for the staff provides comfortable working environment on the fertilizer applicator.
The present invention is applicable between corn field and topdresses.
The above; only for the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.

Claims (5)

1. small-sized self-walking corn fertilizer applicator, it is characterized in that small-sized self-walking corn fertilizer applicator mainly is made up of frame I (3), frame II (7), protective cover (5), engine (24), chain transmission I (19), chain transmission II (17), plough (22) etc.The power of engine (24) passes to sprocket wheel I (9) by output shaft (10), rotates through the sprocket wheel II (20) that chain transmission I (19) drives on the trailing wheel central shaft (21), rotates thereby drive trailing wheel (18), and facility are advanced; Trailing wheel central shaft (21) other end is installed sprocket wheel III (26), forms chain transmission II (17) with the fertilising sprocket wheel (13) on the fertile case, drives fertilization axle (14) and rotates; Rectangular tube (23) is welded on the frame II (7), is used for installing applicator boot (22).Protective cover (5) is installed in fertilizer applicator the place ahead, can protect the staff to be subjected to the influence of the place ahead stalk.
2. small-sized self-walking corn fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described rectangular tube (23) is gone up two ploughs (22) is installed, can realize the adjustment of height and two plough centre distances, the centre distance of two ploughs (22) is 50cm to the maximum, realize two row fertilisings, and the complete machine fabric width is little, does not injure crop.
3. small-sized self-walking corn fertilizer applicator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described arc seat (8) is positioned at frame II (7) top, and the staff is sitting on the arc seat (8) during operation, reduces labour intensity.
4. small-sized self-walking corn fertilizer applicator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described staff can pass through operating grip (6) control direction of advance.
5. small-sized self-walking corn fertilizer applicator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, pedal (25) is installed in described bottom, and the assurance staff's is comfortable.
CN2013101938255A 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 Small-size self-propelled type corn topdressing machine Pending CN103238408A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013101938255A CN103238408A (en) 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 Small-size self-propelled type corn topdressing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013101938255A CN103238408A (en) 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 Small-size self-propelled type corn topdressing machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104025788A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-10 王毓芳 Pedal-driven deep soil fertilizer applicator
CN109451936A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-12 昆明理工大学 A kind of controlled amounts photo-electric corn cave spraying fertilizer machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2030401U (en) * 1987-10-14 1989-01-11 山东农业大学 Self-walking universal machine for seeding and cultivating
CN2696286Y (en) * 2004-04-28 2005-05-04 张春晓 Automatic walking type sowing, fertilizing and cultivating machine
CN2935762Y (en) * 2006-08-11 2007-08-22 刘贺友 Applying fertilizer and ridging machine for corn
CN201135024Y (en) * 2007-12-26 2008-10-22 贾陆军 Super slight type multifunctional countryside administration machine
CN201450778U (en) * 2009-08-20 2010-05-12 张红波 Self-propelled seeding, fertilizing and spraying combined machine
CN202565691U (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-12-05 刘卫生 Multifunctional farm machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2030401U (en) * 1987-10-14 1989-01-11 山东农业大学 Self-walking universal machine for seeding and cultivating
CN2696286Y (en) * 2004-04-28 2005-05-04 张春晓 Automatic walking type sowing, fertilizing and cultivating machine
CN2935762Y (en) * 2006-08-11 2007-08-22 刘贺友 Applying fertilizer and ridging machine for corn
CN201135024Y (en) * 2007-12-26 2008-10-22 贾陆军 Super slight type multifunctional countryside administration machine
CN201450778U (en) * 2009-08-20 2010-05-12 张红波 Self-propelled seeding, fertilizing and spraying combined machine
CN202565691U (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-12-05 刘卫生 Multifunctional farm machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104025788A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-10 王毓芳 Pedal-driven deep soil fertilizer applicator
CN104025788B (en) * 2014-06-20 2016-05-18 盐城市新春生态农业有限公司 Pedal drives deep soil fertilizer applicator
CN109451936A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-12 昆明理工大学 A kind of controlled amounts photo-electric corn cave spraying fertilizer machine

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Application publication date: 20130814