Multi-functional mini-size tillage machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of light-duty tillage machinery, particularly is applicable to various landform, can carry out the multi-functional mini-size tillage machine of multiple farm work.
Background technology
At present, widely used light-duty tillage machinery has varied, generally says, its function has his own strong points, but versatility is not enough, can not accomplish a tractor serves several purposes, promotes being restricted in the wide farmers of being engaged in little plot, operation among a small circle.
Chinese patent ZL2006201368505 discloses a kind of light-duty cultivator of using more, main by support, traction wheel, dynamical system with comprise that the tillage implement of plough, rake, plough constitutes, flexibly light and handy, can in dry land, mountain region, orchard, booth, plough, harrow, several work such as trench digging, support ridger, have than much progress.But this machine still has following weak point: traction wheel is single-wheel, and stability is bad, and the operator will control that it is steady by both arms, fatiguability; Running part adopts the band transmission to add the composite construction of gear reduction box, and wearing and tearing are big, and fault rate is higher; Transmission mechanism has strengthened manufacturing and maintenance cost by the Clutch Control start and stop; This machine can not be used for rotary tillage, sowing, fertilising, and range of application is also wideless.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the weak point of existing light-duty tillage machinery, provides a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, and manufacturing and maintenance cost are low, is fit to various landform and big or small plot, the multi-functional mini-size tillage machine that carries out multiple farm work.
The technical solution of the utility model is: multi-functional mini-size tillage machine, comprise support, traction wheel, dynamical system, tillage implement, improvements are that described traction wheel is a two-wheel, be symmetricly set on the both sides of support, be installed in the two ends of the power transmission shaft that links to each other with dynamical system middle gear transmission mechanism respectively, described traction wheel becomes matched in clearance with power transmission shaft, and adapter place has the latch in radial direction through hole and the insertion through hole.
Further scheme is: the afterbody of described mini-size tillage machine is provided with liftable support wheel; Described support wheel is the universal wheel that links to each other with adjusting screw(rod); Described traction wheel comprises the weld wheel of two rubber wheels and two outer astragal antiskid plates; Described tillage implement comprises plough, rake, plough, rotary blade, seeder and fertilizer applicator.
The utility model with light-duty gasoline engine as power source, gasoline engine is contained in the front upper place of support, directly join by the gear reduction transmission mechanism with the power transmission shaft that drives the traction wheel motion, compare with the tape handler that common light-duty tiller adopts, more compact structure not only, and reduce wear and fault rate, be more suitable for field and field work.Traction wheel is two both sides that are symmetricly set on support, and afterbody is provided with support wheel in addition, the balance when having significantly improved this machine operation and walking, minimizing operating personnel's fatigue.Traction wheel and power transmission shaft matched in clearance, the insertion by latch or extract is connected both or is separated, and has saved clutch components, and simple in structure, cost reduces, and operation is also easy.During use, insert latch and make traction wheel under power transmission shaft drives, implement various operations, extract latch, can make the gasoline engine shutdown after, also can push away this machine walking easily.Rubber wheel in the traction wheel and anti-skidding weld wheel are applicable to rotary tillage, deep ploughing and other operation respectively, perhaps select for use according to condition differently.The utility model is applicable to the dry land operation, can in hills, mountain region, terraced fields, orchard, booth and various large and small plot, use, load onto facility such as plough, rake, plough, rotary blade, seeder, fertilizer applicator at the support rear respectively and can carry out various farm works, accomplish a tractor serves several purposes, in especially satisfying, the smallholder to the farm machinery less investment, use wide, easy to operate effective demand.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 installs the structural representation of anti-skidding weld wheel and trench plow for the utility model.
Fig. 2 installs the structural representation of rubber wheel and rotary blade for the utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: see Fig. 1, gasoline engine 1 is located at the front upper place of support 2, two anti-skidding weld wheels 3 are symmetricly set on the both sides of support, be installed in the two ends of the power transmission shaft that links to each other with gear drive in the gear 5 respectively, anti-skidding weld wheel becomes matched in clearance with power transmission shaft, and joint has the latch 4 in radial direction through hole and the insertion through hole, the plough 7 that the installation of support rear is connected with hanging joint 6, its afterbody is provided with adjustable supports wheel 8, and the support back upper place is provided with handrail 9.This embodiment is applicable to the deep ploughing operation.
Embodiment two: see Fig. 2, change anti-skidding weld wheel into rubber wheel 10, unload plough, rotary blade 11 is contained on the power transmission shaft of hanging joint, all the other are with example one, and this embodiment is applicable to the rotary tillage operation.