Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of bamboo fibre and moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene interwoven fabric, solved fabric poor flexibility, hygroscopicity difference in the prior art problem.
The present invention also proposes the production method of this kind fabric, has solved the production problem of this kind fabric.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
Bamboo fibre and moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene interwoven fabric become bamboo fibre lid moisture absorbing and sweat releasing terylen structure by the fiber weft-knitting of following weight portion:
60~80 parts of bamboo fibres,
10~30 parts of moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylenes,
Described bamboo fibre is 20~60S/1 yarn, and described moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene is 50~100D moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene.
As improvement, 70 parts of bamboo fibres, 20 parts of moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylenes,
Described bamboo fibre is the 40S/1 yarn, and described moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene is the 75D moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene.
The production method of bamboo fibre and moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene interwoven fabric comprises following sequential steps:
(1) knitting embryo cloth
Prepare described bamboo fibre and moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene by weight proportion, weft-knitting becomes the embryo cloth of bamboo fibre lid moisture absorbing and sweat releasing terylen structure;
(2) bamboo fibre pre-treatment
The embryo cloth order that step (1) is made is concise, washing for the first time, acid-base neutralization, washing for the second time, and bamboo fibre paraffin removal, impurity elimination and oil removing in the embryo cloth are obtained handling back embryo cloth;
(3) mercerising
Embryo cloth after the processing of step (2) is handled at mercerizing range, and gloss, raising resilience, acquisition stable fabric size to increase fabric obtain the mercerising fabric;
(4) dyeing
The mercerising fabric that step (3) is obtained carries out in proper order that light color one is bathed, middle look one is bathed, dark color dye wash, dark color is dyed bamboo fibre and dark post processing, and the colouring of mercerising fabric is obtained dyed shell fabrics;
(5) setting
The dyed shell fabrics that step (4) is obtained formalize preceding padding finishing, setting, sanforized, crease-resistant and shrinkproof processing make fabric have certain fabric width, grammes per square metre, washing shrinkage, cloth style and feel preferably, obtain the finished product fabric.
As to improvement of the technical scheme, also have the preceding inspection of grey cloth step between described step (1) and the step (2), check that whether embryo cloth cloth cover has oil and broken hole, prevents that the sheaing phenomenon takes place in the mercerising process.
As to improvement of the technical scheme, in the step (2), described concisely carry out in refining liquid, contain following component in the described concise liquid:
Scouring enzyme 2~4g/L,
Hydrogen peroxide 2~4g/L,
Dolantin degreaser DM-1133 0.5~1.0g/L,
Chelated dispersants DM-8108 0.5~1.5g/L,
Reach mattress anti-creasing agent LUB 1.0~2.0g/L;
Described concise process conditions are:
Bath raio 1:8~10,
90~95 ℃ of temperature,
Time 40~60min;
Described acid-base neutralization carries out in the pickling neutralizer, contains following component in the described pickling neutralizer:
Glacial acetic acid 0.1~0.3g/L,
Deoxygenase 0.3~0.5g/L;
The process conditions of described pickling neutralization are:
Bath raio 1:8~10,
40~60 ℃ of temperature,
Time 10~30min;
The process conditions of the described washing first time and washing for the second time are:
Room temperature cold wash 5~15min,
Bath raio 1:8~10.
As to improvement of the technical scheme, in the step (3), described mercerising carries out in mercerising liquid, contains following component in the described mercerising liquid:
24~26 ° of Be of caustic soda,
Silkete penetrating agent DM-205 1~5g/L;
The process conditions of described mercerising are:
16~18 ℃ of temperature,
50~60 ℃ of three-flute washing temperature,
Caustic dip time 30~45s,
Cropping face pH value 9~9.5,
Pick-up rate 140%,
Machine speed 15~18m/min.
As to improvement of the technical scheme, in the step (4),
Described light one method of bathing is:
Go into cloth and enter temperature of cold water rises to 30~50 ℃, order adds chelated dispersants DM-8108, dyeing acid DA and DISPERSE DYES then, running 5~15min, add the 5~15min that turns round after the REACTIVE DYES again, be warming up to 80~100 ℃ of insulation 20~40min again, be cooled to 80 ℃ with 1 ℃/min again, be cooled to 40~60 ℃ after qualified to sample, cold water running 5~15min draining is advanced in the parking draining;
Advance hot water and add acid scouring agent DM-1501, make it keep concentration 0.5~1.0g/L, be cooled to 50 ℃ behind 90 ℃ of insulation 10~20min, the laggard cold water of parking draining is washed out cloth;
The method that look one is bathed in described is:
Go into cloth and enter temperature of cold water rises to 30~50 ℃, adding Ao closes dispersant DM-8108, dyeing acid DA and DISPERSE DYES in proper order then, running 5~15min adds the 5~15min that turns round after the REACTIVE DYES again, is cooled to 80 ℃ with 2 ℃/min, be warming up to 120 ℃ of insulation 20~40min with 1 ℃/min again, be cooled to 80 ℃ with 1 ℃/min and add soda ash, 80 ℃ of insulation 20~40min are cooled to 50 ℃, cold water running 5~15min draining is advanced in the parking draining;
Advance hot water and add acid scouring agent DM-1501, make it keep concentration 1~1.5g/L, be cooled to 50 ℃ behind 90 ℃ of insulation 10~20min, the laggard hot water of parking draining is washed out cloth;
Described dark color is dyed the method for washing:
Go into cloth and enter temperature of cold water rises to 30~50 ℃, adding Ao closes dispersant DM-8108, dyeing acid DA and DISPERSE DYES in proper order then, running 5~15min, add the 5~15min that turns round after the REACTIVE DYES again, be cooled to 80 ℃ with 2 ℃/min, be warming up to 100 ℃ of insulation 20~40min with 1 ℃/min again, be cooled to 80 ℃ with 1 ℃/min, be cooled to 40~60 ℃ after qualified to sample, cold water running 5~15min draining is advanced in the parking draining;
Advance hot water and add soda ash for 40~60 ℃, rise to 50~70 ℃ and add sodium hydrosulfite and go straight up to 70~80 ℃ of insulation 10~30min parking drainings; Advance that hot water adds acid and dispersant KFS is warming up to 60~80 ℃ of 10~30min that turn round, the laggard cold water of parking draining;
The method that described dark color is dyed bamboo fibre is:
Enter temperature of cold water rises to 20~40 and ℃ add Ao and close dispersant DM-8108, add running 5~15min, add glauber salt, add running 5~15min, be warming up to 57 ℃ of running 5~15min with 0.5 ℃/min, add alkali insulation 30~50min draining, 40 ℃ of parking drainings are down in water inlet;
The method of described dark post processing is:
Advance 40~60 ℃ of insulations of hot water intensification, 5~15min draining water inlet and be down to 30~50 ℃ of parking drainings; Advance hot water and add glacial acetic acid running 10~20min parking draining; Advance the hot water post processing, add acid scouring agent 1531 and be warming up to 60~80 ℃ of insulation 10~20min draining water inlets and be down to 40~60 ℃ of parking drainings; Advance 60~80 ℃ of insulations of hot water intensification, 5~15min draining water inlet and be down to 30~50 ℃ of parking drainings; Advance cold water sample survey fastness is gone out cloth.
As to further improvement in the technical proposal, the described dark color of step (4) is dyed to wash dying to wash in the liquid and is carried out, and dyes to wash to comprise following component in the liquid:
Chelated dispersants DM-8108 1~2g/L,
Dyeing acid DA 0.5~0.7g/L,
Close auspicious high temperature levelling agent 16NDL 0.5~1.0g/L,
DISPERSE DYES 2~7%
130 ℃~135 ℃ insulation 40~60min.
As to further improvement in the technical proposal, in the step (4), described dark color is dyed and is washed and dark color is dyed reduction step is arranged between the bamboo fibre, and method is directly to add energy-efficient powder TXF2~3g/L in the car, be cooled to 80 ℃, be warming up to 95 ℃ of insulation 20~40min then.
As to improvement of the technical scheme, in the step (5), padding finishing is carried out in the padding finishing liquid before setting before the described setting, and padding finishing liquid comprises following component before the described setting:
Malic acid 10~20g/L,
Hydrophilic silicone oil DM-6185 80~150g/L,
Reach mattress antistatic additive EC 10~30g/L;
In the step (5), the technological parameter of described setting operation is:
Machine speed 15~20m/min,
160 ℃~180 ℃ of temperature,
Overfeeding 10%~20%;
In the step (5), the technological process of described sanforized is: the overfeeding of short distance, tentering, steam dewing, rubber blanket shrunk finish and the arrangement of drying cylinder blanket.
As to improvement of the technical scheme, mercerising carries out at Korea S's open width fabric mercerizing range.
After having adopted technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention mainly solves common polyester-cotton blend, bamboo is washed the technical problem that product exists, selected bamboo fibre lid moisture absorbing and sweat releasing terylen structure, two kinds of fibers are had complementary advantages in physical property, both keep its good dry-touch wet permeability, gas permeability, comfortableness, uvioresistant and antibacterial bacteriostatic, improved brute force and DIMENSIONAL STABILITY again.Handle through mercerising, given fabric high-strength resilience, fabric obtains good gloss, the stable fabric size, and the absorption property of enhancing fabric improves fabric strength.The adsorption capacity of fiber and chemical reaction activity improve, and fabric sheen, intensity and DIMENSIONAL STABILITY improve.
The advantage of fabric obtains maximum the displaying like this, has promoted the added value of fabric greatly, becomes the desirable fabric in fields such as high-grade T-shirt series, sweat shirt series, underwear series, Casual Wear series and household textiles.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
As shown in Figure 1:
Bamboo fibre and moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene interwoven fabric become bamboo fibre lid moisture absorbing and sweat releasing terylen structure by the fiber weft-knitting of following weight portion:
60~80 parts of bamboo fibres,
10~30 parts of moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylenes,
Described bamboo fibre is 20~60S/1 yarn, and described moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene is 50~100D moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene.
As improvement, 70 parts of bamboo fibres, 20 parts of moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylenes,
Described bamboo fibre is the 40S/1 yarn, and described moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene is the 75D moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene.
The production method of bamboo fibre and moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene interwoven fabric comprises following sequential steps:
(1) knitting embryo cloth
Prepare described bamboo fibre and moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene by weight proportion, weft-knitting becomes the embryo cloth of bamboo fibre lid moisture absorbing and sweat releasing terylen structure;
(2) bamboo fibre pre-treatment
The embryo cloth order that step (1) is made is concise, washing for the first time, acid-base neutralization, washing for the second time, and bamboo fibre paraffin removal, impurity elimination and oil removing in the embryo cloth are obtained handling back embryo cloth;
(3) mercerising
Embryo cloth after the processing of step (2) is handled at mercerizing range, and gloss, raising resilience, acquisition stable fabric size to increase fabric obtain the mercerising fabric;
(4) dyeing
The mercerising fabric that step (3) is obtained carries out in proper order that light color one is bathed, middle look one is bathed, dark color dye wash, dark color is dyed bamboo fibre and dark post processing, and the colouring of mercerising fabric is obtained dyed shell fabrics;
(5) setting
The dyed shell fabrics that step (4) is obtained formalize preceding padding finishing, setting, sanforized, crease-resistant and shrinkproof processing make fabric have certain fabric width, grammes per square metre, washing shrinkage, cloth style and feel preferably, obtain the finished product fabric.
Examine step before also having grey cloth between described step (1) and the step (2), check that whether embryo cloth cloth cover has oil and broken hole, prevents that the sheaing phenomenon takes place in the mercerising process.
In the step (2), described concisely carry out in refining liquid, contain following component in the described concise liquid:
Scouring enzyme 2~4g/L,
Hydrogen peroxide 2~4g/L,
Dolantin degreaser DM-1133 0.5~1.0g/L,
Chelated dispersants DM-8108 0.5~1.5g/L,
Reach mattress anti-creasing agent LUB 1.0~2.0g/L;
Described concise process conditions are:
Bath raio 1:8~10,
90~95 ℃ of temperature,
Time 40~60min;
Described acid-base neutralization carries out in the pickling neutralizer, contains following component in the described pickling neutralizer:
Glacial acetic acid 0.1~0.3g/L,
Deoxygenase 0.3~0.5g/L;
The process conditions of described pickling neutralization are:
Bath raio 1:8~10,
40~60 ℃ of temperature,
Time 10~30min;
The process conditions of the described washing first time and washing for the second time are:
Room temperature cold wash 5~15min,
Bath raio 1:8~10.
In the step (3), described mercerising carries out in mercerising liquid, contains following component in the described mercerising liquid:
24~26 ° of Be of caustic soda,
Silkete penetrating agent DM-205 1~5g/L;
The process conditions of described mercerising are:
16~18 ℃ of temperature,
50~60 ℃ of three-flute washing temperature,
Caustic dip time 30~45s,
Cropping face pH value 9~9.5,
Pick-up rate 140%,
Machine speed 15~18m/min.
In the step (4),
Described light one method of bathing is:
Go into cloth and enter temperature of cold water rises to 30~50 ℃, order adds chelated dispersants DM-8108, dyeing acid DA and DISPERSE DYES then, running 5~15min, add the 5~15min that turns round after the REACTIVE DYES again, be warming up to 80~100 ℃ of insulation 20~40min again, be cooled to 80 ℃ with 1 ℃/min again, be cooled to 40~60 ℃ after qualified to sample, cold water running 5~15min draining is advanced in the parking draining;
Advance hot water and add acid scouring agent DM-1501, make it keep concentration 0.5~1.0g/L, be cooled to 50 ℃ behind 90 ℃ of insulation 10~20min, the laggard cold water of parking draining is washed out cloth;
The method that look one is bathed in described is:
Go into cloth and enter temperature of cold water rises to 30~50 ℃, adding Ao closes dispersant DM-8108, dyeing acid DA and DISPERSE DYES in proper order then, running 5~15min adds the 5~15min that turns round after the REACTIVE DYES again, is cooled to 80 ℃ with 2 ℃/min, be warming up to 120 ℃ of insulation 20~40min with 1 ℃/min again, be cooled to 80 ℃ with 1 ℃/min and add soda ash, 80 ℃ of insulation 20~40min are cooled to 50 ℃, cold water running 5~15min draining is advanced in the parking draining;
Advance hot water and add acid scouring agent DM-1501, make it keep concentration 1~1.5g/L, be cooled to 50 ℃ behind 90 ℃ of insulation 10~20min, the laggard hot water of parking draining is washed out cloth;
Described dark color is dyed the method for washing:
Go into cloth and enter temperature of cold water rises to 30~50 ℃, adding Ao closes dispersant DM-8108, dyeing acid DA and DISPERSE DYES in proper order then, running 5~15min, add the 5~15min that turns round after the REACTIVE DYES again, be cooled to 80 ℃ with 2 ℃/min, be warming up to 100 ℃ of insulation 20~40min with 1 ℃/min again, be cooled to 80 ℃ with 1 ℃/min, be cooled to 40~60 ℃ after qualified to sample, cold water running 5~15min draining is advanced in the parking draining;
Advance hot water and add soda ash for 40~60 ℃, rise to 50~70 ℃ and add sodium hydrosulfite and go straight up to 70~80 ℃ of insulation 10~30min parking drainings; Advance that hot water adds acid and dispersant KFS is warming up to 60~80 ℃ of 10~30min that turn round, the laggard cold water of parking draining;
The method that described dark color is dyed bamboo fibre is:
Enter temperature of cold water rises to 20~40 and ℃ add Ao and close dispersant DM-8108, add running 5~15min, add glauber salt, add running 5~15min, be warming up to 57 ℃ of running 5~15min with 0.5 ℃/min, add alkali insulation 30~50min draining, 40 ℃ of parking drainings are down in water inlet;
The method of described dark post processing is:
Advance 40~60 ℃ of insulations of hot water intensification, 5~15min draining water inlet and be down to 30~50 ℃ of parking drainings; Advance hot water and add glacial acetic acid running 10~20min parking draining; Advance the hot water post processing, add acid scouring agent 1531 and be warming up to 60~80 ℃ of insulation 10~20min draining water inlets and be down to 40~60 ℃ of parking drainings; Advance 60~80 ℃ of insulations of hot water intensification, 5~15min draining water inlet and be down to 30~50 ℃ of parking drainings; Advance cold water sample survey fastness is gone out cloth.
The described dark color of step (4) is dyed to wash dying to wash in the liquid and is carried out, and dyes to wash to comprise following component in the liquid:
Chelated dispersants DM-8108 1~2g/L,
Dyeing acid DA 0.5~0.7g/L,
Close auspicious high temperature levelling agent 16NDL 0.5~1.0g/L,
DISPERSE DYES 2~7%
130 ℃~135 ℃ insulation 40~60min.
In the step (4), described dark color is dyed and is washed and dark color is dyed reduction step is arranged between the bamboo fibre, and method is that energy-efficient powder TXF2~3g/L is directly added in the car, is cooled to 80 ℃, is warming up to 95 ℃ of insulation 20~40min then.
In the step (5), padding finishing is carried out in the padding finishing liquid before setting before the described setting, and padding finishing liquid comprises following component before the described setting:
Malic acid 10~20g/L,
Hydrophilic silicone oil DM-6185 80~150g/L,
Reach mattress antistatic additive EC 10~30g/L;
In the step (5), the technological parameter of described setting operation is:
Machine speed 15~20m/min,
160 ℃~180 ℃ of temperature,
Overfeeding 10%~20%;
In the step (5), the technological process of described sanforized is: the overfeeding of short distance, tentering, steam dewing, rubber blanket shrunk finish and the arrangement of drying cylinder blanket.
Mercerising carries out at Korea S's open width fabric mercerizing range.
Embodiment 1:
Bamboo fibre and moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene interwoven fabric become bamboo fibre lid moisture absorbing and sweat releasing terylen structure by the fiber weft-knitting of following weight portion:
60 parts of bamboo fibres,
30 parts of moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylenes,
Described bamboo fibre is the 20S/1 yarn, and described moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene is the 50D moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene.
The production method of bamboo fibre and moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene interwoven fabric comprises following sequential steps:
(1) knitting embryo cloth
Prepare described bamboo fibre and moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene by weight proportion, weft-knitting becomes the embryo cloth of bamboo fibre lid moisture absorbing and sweat releasing terylen structure;
(2) bamboo fibre pre-treatment
The embryo cloth order that step (1) is made is concise, washing for the first time, acid-base neutralization, washing for the second time, and bamboo fibre paraffin removal, impurity elimination and oil removing in the embryo cloth are obtained handling back embryo cloth;
(3) mercerising
Embryo cloth after the processing of step (2) is handled at mercerizing range, and gloss, raising resilience, acquisition stable fabric size to increase fabric obtain the mercerising fabric;
(4) dyeing
The mercerising fabric that step (3) is obtained carries out in proper order that light color one is bathed, middle look one is bathed, dark color dye wash, dark color is dyed bamboo fibre and dark post processing, and the colouring of mercerising fabric is obtained dyed shell fabrics;
(5) setting
The dyed shell fabrics that step (4) is obtained formalize preceding padding finishing, setting, sanforized, crease-resistant and shrinkproof processing make fabric have certain fabric width, grammes per square metre, washing shrinkage, cloth style and feel preferably, obtain the finished product fabric.
Examine step before also having grey cloth between described step (1) and the step (2), check that whether embryo cloth cloth cover has oil and broken hole, prevents that the sheaing phenomenon takes place in the mercerising process.
In the step (2), described concisely carry out in refining liquid, contain following component in the described concise liquid:
Scouring enzyme 2g/L,
Hydrogen peroxide 2g/L,
Dolantin degreaser DM-1133 0.5g/L,
Chelated dispersants DM-8108 0.5g/L,
Reach mattress anti-creasing agent LUB 1.0g/L;
Described concise process conditions are:
Bath raio 1:8,
90 ℃ of temperature,
Time 40min;
Described acid-base neutralization carries out in the pickling neutralizer, contains following component in the described pickling neutralizer:
Glacial acetic acid 0.1g/L,
Deoxygenase 0.3g/L;
The process conditions of described pickling neutralization are:
Bath raio 1:8,
40 ℃ of temperature,
Time 10min;
The process conditions of the described washing first time and washing for the second time are:
Room temperature cold wash 5min,
Bath raio 1:8.
In the step (3), described mercerising carries out in mercerising liquid, contains following component in the described mercerising liquid:
24 ° of Be of caustic soda,
Silkete penetrating agent DM-205 1g/L;
The process conditions of described mercerising are:
16 ℃ of temperature,
50 ℃ of three-flute washing temperature,
Caustic dip time 30s,
Cropping face pH value 9,
Pick-up rate 140%,
Machine speed 15m/min.
In the step (4),
Described light one method of bathing is:
Go into cloth and advance temperature of cold water rises to 30 ℃, order adds chelated dispersants DM-8108, dyeing acid DA and DISPERSE DYES then, running 15min, add the 15min that turns round after the REACTIVE DYES again, be warming up to 80 ℃ of insulation 40min again, be cooled to 80 ℃ with 1 ℃/min again, be cooled to 40 ℃ after qualified to sample, cold water running 15min draining is advanced in the parking draining;
Advance hot water and add acid scouring agent DM-1501, make it keep concentration 0.5g/L, be cooled to 50 ℃ behind 90 ℃ of insulation 10min, the laggard cold water of parking draining is washed out cloth;
The method that look one is bathed in described is:
Go into cloth and advance temperature of cold water rises to 30 ℃, adding Ao closes dispersant DM-8108, dyeing acid DA and DISPERSE DYES in proper order then, running 15min adds the 15min that turns round after the REACTIVE DYES again, is cooled to 80 ℃ with 2 ℃/min, be warming up to 120 ℃ of insulation 40min with 1 ℃/min again, be cooled to 80 ℃ with 1 ℃/min and add soda ash, 80 ℃ of insulation 40min are cooled to 50 ℃, cold water running 15min draining is advanced in the parking draining;
Advance hot water and add acid scouring agent DM-1501, make it keep concentration 1g/L, be cooled to 50 ℃ behind 90 ℃ of insulation 20min, the laggard hot water of parking draining is washed out cloth;
Described dark color is dyed the method for washing:
Go into cloth and advance temperature of cold water rises to 30 ℃, adding Ao closes dispersant DM-8108, dyeing acid DA and DISPERSE DYES in proper order then, running 5min, add the 5min that turns round after the REACTIVE DYES again, be cooled to 80 ℃ with 2 ℃/min, be warming up to 100 ℃ of insulation 20min with 1 ℃/min again, be cooled to 80 ℃ with 1 ℃/min, be cooled to 40 ℃ after qualified to sample, cold water running 15min draining is advanced in the parking draining;
Advance hot water and add soda ash for 40 ℃, rise to 50 ℃ and add sodium hydrosulfite and go straight up to 70 ℃ of insulation 10min parking drainings; Advance that hot water adds acid and dispersant KFS is warming up to 60 ℃ of 30min that turn round, the laggard cold water of parking draining;
The method that described dark color is dyed bamboo fibre is:
Advance temperature of cold water rises to 20 and ℃ add Ao and close dispersant DM-8108, add running 5min, add glauber salt, add running 15min, be warming up to 57 ℃ of running 15min with 0.5 ℃/min, add alkali insulation 50min draining, 40 ℃ of parking drainings are down in water inlet;
The method of described dark post processing is:
Advance 40 ℃ of insulations of 40 ℃ of hot water intensifications of hot water 15min draining water inlet and be down to 30 ℃ of parking drainings; Advance hot water and add glacial acetic acid running 20min parking draining; Advance the hot water post processing, add acid scouring agent 1531 and be warming up to 60 ℃ of insulation 20min draining water inlets and be down to 40 ℃ of parking drainings; Advance 60 ℃ of insulations of hot water intensification 15min draining water inlet and be down to 30 ℃ of parking drainings; Advance cold water sample survey fastness is gone out cloth.
The described dark color of step (4) is dyed to wash dying to wash in the liquid and is carried out, and dyes to wash to comprise following component in the liquid:
Chelated dispersants DM-8108 1g/L,
Dyeing acid DA 0.5g/L,
Close auspicious high temperature levelling agent 16NDL 0.5g/L,
DISPERSE DYES 2%
130 ℃~135 ℃ insulation 40~60min.
In the step (4), described dark color is dyed and is washed and dark color is dyed reduction step is arranged between the bamboo fibre, and method is that energy-efficient powder TXF2g/L is directly added in the car, is cooled to 80 ℃, is warming up to 95 ℃ of insulation 40min then.
In the step (5), padding finishing is carried out in the padding finishing liquid before setting before the described setting, and padding finishing liquid comprises following component before the described setting:
Malic acid 10g/L,
Hydrophilic silicone oil DM-6185 80g/L,
Reach mattress antistatic additive EC 10g/L;
In the step (5), the technological parameter of described setting operation is:
Machine speed 15m/min,
160 ℃ of temperature,
Overfeeding 10%;
In the step (5), the technological process of described sanforized is: the overfeeding of short distance, tentering, steam dewing, rubber blanket shrunk finish and the arrangement of drying cylinder blanket.
Mercerising carries out at Korea S's open width fabric mercerizing range.
Embodiment 2:
Bamboo fibre and moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene interwoven fabric become bamboo fibre lid moisture absorbing and sweat releasing terylen structure by the fiber weft-knitting of following weight portion:
70 parts of bamboo fibres,
20 parts of moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylenes,
Described bamboo fibre is the 40S/1 yarn, and described moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene is the 75D moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene.
The production method of bamboo fibre and moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene interwoven fabric comprises following sequential steps:
(1) knitting embryo cloth
Prepare described bamboo fibre and moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene by weight proportion, weft-knitting becomes the embryo cloth of bamboo fibre lid moisture absorbing and sweat releasing terylen structure;
(2) bamboo fibre pre-treatment
The embryo cloth order that step (1) is made is concise, washing for the first time, acid-base neutralization, washing for the second time, and bamboo fibre paraffin removal, impurity elimination and oil removing in the embryo cloth are obtained handling back embryo cloth;
(3) mercerising
Embryo cloth after the processing of step (2) is handled at mercerizing range, and gloss, raising resilience, acquisition stable fabric size to increase fabric obtain the mercerising fabric;
(4) dyeing
The mercerising fabric that step (3) is obtained carries out in proper order that light color one is bathed, middle look one is bathed, dark color dye wash, dark color is dyed bamboo fibre and dark post processing, and the colouring of mercerising fabric is obtained dyed shell fabrics;
(5) setting
The dyed shell fabrics that step (4) is obtained formalize preceding padding finishing, setting, sanforized, crease-resistant and shrinkproof processing make fabric have certain fabric width, grammes per square metre, washing shrinkage, cloth style and feel preferably, obtain the finished product fabric.
Examine step before also having grey cloth between described step (1) and the step (2), check that whether embryo cloth cloth cover has oil and broken hole, prevents that the sheaing phenomenon takes place in the mercerising process.
In the step (2), described concisely carry out in refining liquid, contain following component in the described concise liquid:
Scouring enzyme 3g/L,
Hydrogen peroxide 3g/L,
Dolantin degreaser DM-1133 0.8g/L,
Chelated dispersants DM-8108 1.0g/L,
Reach mattress anti-creasing agent LUB 1.5g/L;
Described concise process conditions are:
Bath raio 1:9,
93 ℃ of temperature,
Time 50min;
Described acid-base neutralization carries out in the pickling neutralizer, contains following component in the described pickling neutralizer:
Glacial acetic acid 0.2g/L,
Deoxygenase 0.4g/L;
The process conditions of described pickling neutralization are:
Bath raio 1:9,
50 ℃ of temperature,
Time 20min;
The process conditions of the described washing first time and washing for the second time are:
Room temperature cold wash 10min,
Bath raio 1:9.
In the step (3), described mercerising carries out in mercerising liquid, contains following component in the described mercerising liquid:
25 ° of Be of caustic soda,
Silkete penetrating agent DM-205 3g/L;
The process conditions of described mercerising are:
17 ℃ of temperature,
55 ℃ of three-flute washing temperature,
Caustic dip time 40s,
Cropping face pH value 9.3,
Pick-up rate 140%,
Machine speed 16m/min.
In the step (4),
Described light one method of bathing is:
Go into cloth and advance temperature of cold water rises to 40 ℃, order adds chelated dispersants DM-8108, dyeing acid DA and DISPERSE DYES then, running 10min, add the 10min that turns round after the REACTIVE DYES again, be warming up to 90 ℃ of insulation 30min again, be cooled to 80 ℃ with 1 ℃/min again, be cooled to 50 ℃ after qualified to sample, cold water running 10min draining is advanced in the parking draining;
Advance hot water and add acid scouring agent DM-1501, make it keep concentration 0.8g/L, be cooled to 50 ℃ behind 90 ℃ of insulation 15min, the laggard cold water of parking draining is washed out cloth;
The method that look one is bathed in described is:
Go into cloth and advance temperature of cold water rises to 40 ℃, adding Ao closes dispersant DM-8108, dyeing acid DA and DISPERSE DYES in proper order then, running 10min adds the 10min that turns round after the REACTIVE DYES again, is cooled to 80 ℃ with 2 ℃/min, be warming up to 120 ℃ of insulation 30min with 1 ℃/min again, be cooled to 80 ℃ with 1 ℃/min and add soda ash, 80 ℃ of insulation 30min are cooled to 50 ℃, cold water running 10min draining is advanced in the parking draining;
Advance hot water and add acid scouring agent DM-1501, make it keep concentration 1.3g/L, be cooled to 50 ℃ behind 90 ℃ of insulation 15min, the laggard hot water of parking draining is washed out cloth;
Described dark color is dyed the method for washing:
Go into cloth and advance temperature of cold water rises to 40 ℃, adding Ao closes dispersant DM-8108, dyeing acid DA and DISPERSE DYES in proper order then, running 10min, add the 10min that turns round after the REACTIVE DYES again, be cooled to 80 ℃ with 2 ℃/min, be warming up to 100 ℃ of insulation 30min with 1 ℃/min again, be cooled to 80 ℃ with 1 ℃/min, be cooled to 50 ℃ after qualified to sample, cold water running 10min draining is advanced in the parking draining;
Advance hot water and add soda ash, rise to 50 ℃ and add sodium hydrosulfite and go straight up to 75 ℃ of insulation 20min parking drainings; Advance that hot water adds acid and dispersant KFS is warming up to 70 ℃ of 20min that turn round, the laggard cold water of parking draining;
The method that described dark color is dyed bamboo fibre is:
Advance temperature of cold water rises to 30 and ℃ add Ao and close dispersant DM-8108, add running 10min, add glauber salt, add running 10min, be warming up to 57 ℃ of running 10min with 0.5 ℃/min, add alkali insulation 40min draining, 40 ℃ of parking drainings are down in water inlet;
The method of described dark post processing is:
Advance 50 ℃ of insulations of hot water intensification 10min draining water inlet and be down to 40 ℃ of parking drainings; Advance hot water and add glacial acetic acid running 15min parking draining; Advance the hot water post processing, add acid scouring agent 1531 and be warming up to 70 ℃ of insulation 15min draining water inlets and be down to 50 ℃ of parking drainings; Advance 70 ℃ of insulations of hot water intensification 10min draining water inlet and be down to 40 ℃ of parking drainings; Advance cold water sample survey fastness is gone out cloth.
The described dark color of step (4) is dyed to wash dying to wash in the liquid and is carried out, and dyes to wash to comprise following component in the liquid:
Chelated dispersants DM-8108 1.5g/L,
Dyeing acid DA 0.6g/L,
Close auspicious high temperature levelling agent 16NDL 0.8g/L,
DISPERSE DYES 5%
130 ℃~135 ℃ insulation 50min.
In the step (4), described dark color is dyed and is washed and dark color is dyed reduction step is arranged between the bamboo fibre, and method is that energy-efficient powder TXF2~3g/L is directly added in the car, is cooled to 80 ℃, is warming up to 95 ℃ of insulation 30min then.
In the step (5), padding finishing is carried out in the padding finishing liquid before setting before the described setting, and padding finishing liquid comprises following component before the described setting:
Malic acid 15g/L,
Hydrophilic silicone oil DM-6185 100g/L,
Reach mattress antistatic additive EC 20g/L;
In the step (5), the technological parameter of described setting operation is:
Machine speed 18m/min,
170 ℃ of temperature,
Overfeeding 15%;
In the step (5), the technological process of described sanforized is: the overfeeding of short distance, tentering, steam dewing, rubber blanket shrunk finish and the arrangement of drying cylinder blanket.
Embodiment 3:
Bamboo fibre and moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene interwoven fabric become bamboo fibre lid moisture absorbing and sweat releasing terylen structure by the fiber weft-knitting of following weight portion:
80 parts of bamboo fibres,
10 parts of moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylenes,
Described bamboo fibre is the 60S/1 yarn, and described moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene is the 100D moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene.
The production method of bamboo fibre and moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene interwoven fabric comprises following sequential steps:
(1) knitting embryo cloth
Prepare described bamboo fibre and moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene by weight proportion, weft-knitting becomes the embryo cloth of bamboo fibre lid moisture absorbing and sweat releasing terylen structure;
(2) bamboo fibre pre-treatment
The embryo cloth order that step (1) is made is concise, washing for the first time, acid-base neutralization, washing for the second time, and bamboo fibre paraffin removal, impurity elimination and oil removing in the embryo cloth are obtained handling back embryo cloth;
(3) mercerising
Embryo cloth after the processing of step (2) is handled at mercerizing range, and gloss, raising resilience, acquisition stable fabric size to increase fabric obtain the mercerising fabric;
(4) dyeing
The mercerising fabric that step (3) is obtained carries out in proper order that light color one is bathed, middle look one is bathed, dark color dye wash, dark color is dyed bamboo fibre and dark post processing, and the colouring of mercerising fabric is obtained dyed shell fabrics;
(5) setting
The dyed shell fabrics that step (4) is obtained formalize preceding padding finishing, setting, sanforized, crease-resistant and shrinkproof processing make fabric have certain fabric width, grammes per square metre, washing shrinkage, cloth style and feel preferably, obtain the finished product fabric.
Examine step before also having grey cloth between described step (1) and the step (2), check that whether embryo cloth cloth cover has oil and broken hole, prevents that the sheaing phenomenon takes place in the mercerising process.
In the step (2), described concisely carry out in refining liquid, contain following component in the described concise liquid:
Scouring enzyme 4g/L,
Hydrogen peroxide 4g/L,
Dolantin degreaser DM-1133 1.0g/L,
Chelated dispersants DM-8108 1.5g/L,
Reach mattress anti-creasing agent LUB 2.0g/L;
Described concise process conditions are:
Bath raio 1:10,
95 ℃ of temperature,
Time 60min;
Described acid-base neutralization carries out in the pickling neutralizer, contains following component in the described pickling neutralizer:
Glacial acetic acid 0.3g/L,
Deoxygenase 0.5g/L;
The process conditions of described pickling neutralization are:
Bath raio 1:10,
60 ℃ of temperature,
Time 30min;
The process conditions of the described washing first time and washing for the second time are:
Room temperature cold wash 15min,
Bath raio 1:10.
In the step (3), described mercerising carries out in mercerising liquid, contains following component in the described mercerising liquid:
26 ° of Be of caustic soda,
Silkete penetrating agent DM-205 5g/L;
The process conditions of described mercerising are:
18 ℃ of temperature,
60 ℃ of three-flute washing temperature,
Caustic dip time 45s,
Cropping face pH value 9.5,
Pick-up rate 140%,
Machine speed 18m/min.
In the step (4),
Described light one method of bathing is:
Go into cloth and advance temperature of cold water rises to 50 ℃, order adds chelated dispersants DM-8108, dyeing acid DA and DISPERSE DYES then, running 15min, add the 15min that turns round after the REACTIVE DYES again, be warming up to 100 ℃ of insulation 20min again, be cooled to 80 ℃ with 1 ℃/min again, be cooled to 60 ℃ after qualified to sample, cold water running 15min draining is advanced in the parking draining;
Advance hot water and add acid scouring agent DM-1501, make it keep concentration 0.5~1.0g/L, be cooled to 50 ℃ behind 90 ℃ of insulation 10min, the laggard cold water of parking draining is washed out cloth;
The method that look one is bathed in described is:
Go into cloth and advance temperature of cold water rises to 50 ℃, adding Ao closes dispersant DM-8108, dyeing acid DA and DISPERSE DYES in proper order then, running 15min adds the 15min that turns round after the REACTIVE DYES again, is cooled to 80 ℃ with 2 ℃/min, be warming up to 120 ℃ of insulation 20min with 1 ℃/min again, be cooled to 80 ℃ with 1 ℃/min and add soda ash, 80 ℃ of insulation 20min are cooled to 50 ℃, cold water running 15min draining is advanced in the parking draining;
Advance hot water and add acid scouring agent DM-1501, make it keep concentration 1.5g/L, be cooled to 50 ℃ behind 90 ℃ of insulation 20min, the laggard hot water of parking draining is washed out cloth;
Described dark color is dyed the method for washing:
Go into cloth and advance temperature of cold water rises to 50 ℃, adding Ao closes dispersant DM-8108, dyeing acid DA and DISPERSE DYES in proper order then, running 15min, add the 15min that turns round after the REACTIVE DYES again, be cooled to 80 ℃ with 2 ℃/min, be warming up to 100 ℃ of insulation 20min with 1 ℃/min again, be cooled to 80 ℃ with 1 ℃/min, be cooled to 60 ℃ after qualified to sample, cold water running 15min draining is advanced in the parking draining;
Advance hot water and add soda ash, rise to 70 ℃ and add sodium hydrosulfite and go straight up to 80 ℃ of insulation 10min parking drainings; Advance hot water and add acid and dispersant KFS running 10min, the laggard cold water of parking draining;
The method that described dark color is dyed bamboo fibre is:
Advance temperature of cold water rises to 20 and ℃ add Ao and close dispersant DM-8108, add running 15min, add glauber salt, add running 15min, be warming up to 57 ℃ of running 15min with 0.5 ℃/min, add alkali insulation 50min draining, 40 ℃ of parking drainings are down in water inlet;
The method of described dark post processing is:
Advance 60 ℃ of insulations of hot water intensification 15min draining water inlet and be down to 50 ℃ of parking drainings; Advance hot water and add glacial acetic acid running 10min parking draining; Advance the hot water post processing, add acid scouring agent 1531 and be warming up to 80 ℃ of insulation 10min draining water inlets and be down to 60 ℃ of parking drainings; Advance 80 ℃ of insulations of hot water intensification 15min draining water inlet and be down to 50 ℃ of parking drainings; Advance cold water sample survey fastness is gone out cloth.
The described dark color of step (4) is dyed to wash dying to wash in the liquid and is carried out, and dyes to wash to comprise following component in the liquid:
Chelated dispersants DM-8108 2g/L,
Dyeing acid DA 0.7g/L,
Close auspicious high temperature levelling agent 16NDL 1.0g/L,
DISPERSE DYES 2~7%
130 ℃~135 ℃ insulation 60min.
In the step (4), described dark color is dyed and is washed and dark color is dyed reduction step is arranged between the bamboo fibre, and method is that energy-efficient powder TXF2~3g/L is directly added in the car, is cooled to 80 ℃, is warming up to 95 ℃ of insulation 20min then.
In the step (5), padding finishing is carried out in the padding finishing liquid before setting before the described setting, and padding finishing liquid comprises following component before the described setting:
Malic acid 20g/L,
Hydrophilic silicone oil DM-6185 150g/L,
Reach mattress antistatic additive EC 30g/L;
In the step (5), the technological parameter of described setting operation is:
Machine speed 20m/min,
180 ℃ of temperature,
Overfeeding 20%;
In the step (5), the technological process of described sanforized is: the overfeeding of short distance, tentering, steam dewing, rubber blanket shrunk finish and the arrangement of drying cylinder blanket.
Mercerising carries out at Korea S's open width fabric mercerizing range.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.