CN103232285A - Liquid compound fertilizer - Google Patents

Liquid compound fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103232285A
CN103232285A CN2013101412964A CN201310141296A CN103232285A CN 103232285 A CN103232285 A CN 103232285A CN 2013101412964 A CN2013101412964 A CN 2013101412964A CN 201310141296 A CN201310141296 A CN 201310141296A CN 103232285 A CN103232285 A CN 103232285A
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potassium
solution
soil
acid
salt
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CN2013101412964A
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CN103232285B (en
Inventor
吴娟
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Suzhou Wanshengzhou Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Guli Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of home gardening and planting, particularly to a liquid compound fertilizer for maintenance in a common plant growth period. The liquid compound fertilizer comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 1.00%-3.00% of potassium sorbate, 1.00%-3.00% of potassium benzoate, 1.00%-3.00% of potassium phosphate, 5.00%-15.00% of ammonium nitrate, 1%-5% of phosphoric acid, 0.50%-2.00% of magnesium chloride, 0.50%-2.00% of calcium chloride, 3.00%-8.00% of microcrystalline cellulose, 0.50%-1.00% of liquid paraffin, 50.00%-85.00% of water and the balance of acid/alkali neutralization solution. The acid/alkali neutralization solution is a 10% potassium hydroxide water solution. The invention selects soluble salt components containing high total amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, such as ammonium nitrate and potassium phosphate; the invention selects the soluble calcium salt and magnesium salt, and adopts emulsification isolation mode with microcrystalline cellulose and paraffin oil to prevent the calcium salt and phosphate from forming insoluble salts; the potassium hydroxide is utilized to neutralize the excessive phosphoric acid, thereby avoiding influencing the pH value of soil; and the preservatives potassium sorbate and potassium benzoate are added to supplement the normal demand for potassium and inhibit the soil microbes from growth, thereby indirectly preventing the soil from vermination.

Description

A kind of liquid composite fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field for daily home gardening plantation, be used for a kind of liquid composite fertilizer that common plant growing growing period is safeguarded.
Background technology
In life of urban resident, family's plant growing is very general at present.But there is limitation in most of citizen to soil characteristic, plant habit and fertilization type aspect knowledge, and it is weak owing to the deficiency of nutrient causes growing plant usually can to occur, even withered death.The fertilizer major part that is used for agriculture production is solid, and specification is bigger, is unsuitable for family's small area and uses.And quantity is difficult for grasping, and causes the excessive phenomenon of burning seedling to death of fertility deficiency or fertility easily.The homemade fertilizer of citizen is also arranged at present, irrigate soil after employing kitchen leftover ferments in water.Though effect is good, derive that the smell is awful, the problem that soil is infested.For addressing this problem, the present invention is by the solution of starting with of two approach.At first kind and the quantitative proportion of the required nutrient of frequently seen plants are analyzed, solved the nutrient balance problem; Secondly, with the required nutrient of plant make as far as possible can be water-soluble or oily liquid form, by being filled to the problem that solves amount of application control in the container that has scale; In addition, in composition, add antibacterial substance, by suppressing microbial growth, solve the infested problem of soil indirectly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention considers the deficiency of composite fertilizer's kind, proposes a liquid composite fertilizer, and it comprises following component by weight percentage: potassium sorbate 1.00%-3.00%; Potassium benzoate 1.00%-3.00%; Potassiumphosphate 1.00%-3.00%; Ammonium nitrate 5.00%-15.00%; Phosphatase 11 %-5%; Magnesium chloride 0.50%-2.00%; Calcium chloride 0.50%-2.00%; Microcrystalline Cellulose 3.00%-8.00%; Whiteruss 0.50%-1.00%; Water 50.00%-85.00%; Other is acid-base neutralisation liquid.Described acid-base neutralisation liquid is: 10% potassium hydroxide aqueous solution.
The present invention is achieved in that
1, with following component, by weight percentage among example and the water-soluble 20.00%-40% of order: potassiumphosphate 1.00%-3.00%; Ammonium nitrate 5.00%-15.00%; Phosphatase 11 %-5%; Standby as solution 1.
2, with following component, by weight percentage among example and the water-soluble 10.00%-15.00% of order: magnesium chloride 0.50%-2.00%; Calcium chloride 0.50%-2.00%; Microcrystalline Cellulose 3.00%-8.00%; Open to stir and be heated to temperature and reach 50-55 degree centigrade.Splash into whiteruss 0.50%-1.00%; Be cooled to room temperature after high-speed stirring is even, standby as solution 2.
3, solution 2 is slowly dropped in the solution 1, open and stir, all dropwise until solution 2.Standby as solution 3.
Drip 10% potassium hydroxide aqueous solution to solution 3, carry out acid-base neutralisation, open and stir, measure the pH value of solution at any time to 6-8, standby as solution 4.
4, routine with potassium sorbate 1.00%-3.00% by weight percentage; Potassium benzoate 1.00%-3.00% and surplus water add in the solution 4, and after stirring, can becomes in the container of specification 10ml/ bottle-50ml/ bottle.
The present invention considers plant to the demand of nitrogen phosphorus potassium, and considers the solvability of composition in water, selects more soluble salt constituents such as the ammonium nitrate of nitrogenous phosphorus potassium total amount, potassiumphosphate; Consider plant to the demand of calcium magnesium phosphorus, select calcium salt and the magnesium salts of solubility for use, as magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, and the mode that adopts Microcrystalline Cellulose and paraffin oil emulsification to isolate prevents that calcium salt and phosphoric acid salt from forming insoluble salt; Consider that calcium ions and magnesium ions can generate water-fast salt with potassiumphosphate in the water, take excess phosphoric acid to avoid; Later stage neutralizes to excessive phosphoric acid by potassium hydroxide, prevents the influence that soil acidity or alkalinity is caused; By the interpolation of potassium sorbate preservative, potassium benzoate, except the demand of replenishing normal potassium, can also suppress growing of soil microorganisms, prevent that indirectly soil is infested.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1
1, obtain solution 1 in Agitation Tank A is with following component, by weight percentage in example and the order water-soluble 30.00%: potassiumphosphate 3.00%; Ammonium nitrate 5.00%-15.00%; Phosphoric acid 3%; For solution 1 standby.
2, obtain solution 2 in Agitation Tank B is with following component, by weight percentage in example and the order water-soluble 15.00%: magnesium chloride 1.00%; Calcium chloride 0.50%%; Microcrystalline Cellulose 5.00%; Open to stir and be heated to temperature and reach 50 degrees centigrade.Splash into whiteruss 1.00%; High-speed stirring is cooled to room temperature after evenly, for solution 2 standby.
3, solution 2 is slowly dropped in the solution 1, open and stir, all dropwise until solution 2.For solution 3 standby.
4, drip 10% potassium hydroxide aqueous solution to solution 3, carry out acid-base neutralisation, open and stir, measure the pH value of solution at any time to 6-8, for solution 4 standby.
5, routine with potassium sorbate 3.00% by weight percentage; Potassium benzoate 1.50% and surplus water add in the solution 4, and after stirring, can becomes in the container of specification 10ml/ bottle namely.
Embodiment 2
1, obtain solution 1 in Agitation Tank A is with following component, by weight percentage in example and the order water-soluble 25.00%: potassiumphosphate 2.00%; Ammonium nitrate 10.00%; Phosphatase 24 .00%; For solution 1 standby.
2, obtain solution 2 in Agitation Tank B is with following component, by weight percentage in example and the order water-soluble 12.00%: magnesium chloride 1.50%-%; Calcium chloride 1.00%; Microcrystalline Cellulose 7.00%; Open to stir and be heated to temperature and reach 53 degrees centigrade.Splash into whiteruss 0.80%%; High-speed stirring is cooled to room temperature after evenly, for solution 2 standby.
3, solution 2 is slowly dropped in the solution 1, open and stir, all dropwise until solution 2.For solution 3 standby.
4, drip 10% potassium hydroxide aqueous solution to solution 3, carry out acid-base neutralisation, open and stir, measure the pH value of solution at any time to 6-8, for solution 4 standby.
5, routine with potassium sorbate 1.00% by weight percentage; Potassium benzoate 2.50% and surplus water add in the solution 4, and after stirring, can becomes in the container of specification 50ml/ bottle namely.
[0008] the liquid composite fertilizer composition that makes of the present invention satisfies the demand of frequently seen plants, composite fertilizer's steady quality.When using, be convenient to people and adopt different size to measure to use.Effectively solve composite fertilizer's kind deficiency, problem such as fertility is wayward, and soil is infested.

Claims (2)

1. a liquid composite fertilizer is characterized in that comprising following component by weight percentage: potassium sorbate 1.00%-3.00%; Potassium benzoate 1.00%-3.00%; Potassiumphosphate 1.00%-3.00%; Ammonium nitrate 5.00%-15.00%; Phosphatase 11 %-5%; Magnesium chloride 0.50%-2.00%; Calcium chloride 0.50%-2.00%; Microcrystalline Cellulose 3.00%-8.00%; Whiteruss 0.50%-1.00%; Water 50.00%-85.00%; Other is acid-base neutralisation liquid.
2. a kind of liquid composite fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that described acid-base neutralisation liquid is: 10% potassium hydroxide aqueous solution.
CN201310141296.4A 2013-04-23 2013-04-23 Liquid compound fertilizer Active CN103232285B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN201310141296.4A CN103232285B (en) 2013-04-23 2013-04-23 Liquid compound fertilizer

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CN103232285B CN103232285B (en) 2014-10-15

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104478551A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-04-01 广州一翔农业技术有限公司 Water-soluble composite fertilizer with high phosphorus and calcium, and preparation method thereof
CN105272601A (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-01-27 湖北祥云(集团)化工股份有限公司 Secondary element containing water soluble fertilizer for promoting fruit expansion and preparation method of water soluble fertilizer
CN107266233A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-10-20 山东方寸山农业科技有限公司 A kind of home flower dedicated liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3900597A1 (en) * 1988-02-08 1989-08-17 Freeport Mcmoran Resource METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN AQUEOUS DISPENSER COMPOSITION, FOR PREPARING THE SAME AQUEOUS DISPENSER SLUME AND USE OF THE DISPENSER COMPOSITION
CN1580010A (en) * 2004-05-19 2005-02-16 王树禹 Dry farm cultivating agent
CN1642877A (en) * 2002-04-03 2005-07-20 科莱恩有限公司 Method for colouring fertilisers
CN101580439A (en) * 2009-06-11 2009-11-18 陈琳 Disinfectant for preventing diseases of branches of fruit trees and preparation method thereof
CN102674975A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-09-19 浙江农林大学 Nutrition protective agent capable of promoting content of camptothecin in camptotheca acuminata to increase

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3900597A1 (en) * 1988-02-08 1989-08-17 Freeport Mcmoran Resource METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN AQUEOUS DISPENSER COMPOSITION, FOR PREPARING THE SAME AQUEOUS DISPENSER SLUME AND USE OF THE DISPENSER COMPOSITION
CN1642877A (en) * 2002-04-03 2005-07-20 科莱恩有限公司 Method for colouring fertilisers
CN1580010A (en) * 2004-05-19 2005-02-16 王树禹 Dry farm cultivating agent
CN101580439A (en) * 2009-06-11 2009-11-18 陈琳 Disinfectant for preventing diseases of branches of fruit trees and preparation method thereof
CN102674975A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-09-19 浙江农林大学 Nutrition protective agent capable of promoting content of camptothecin in camptotheca acuminata to increase

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104478551A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-04-01 广州一翔农业技术有限公司 Water-soluble composite fertilizer with high phosphorus and calcium, and preparation method thereof
CN105272601A (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-01-27 湖北祥云(集团)化工股份有限公司 Secondary element containing water soluble fertilizer for promoting fruit expansion and preparation method of water soluble fertilizer
CN105272601B (en) * 2015-10-22 2018-12-25 湖北祥云(集团)化工股份有限公司 A kind of water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof promoting Fruit containing moderate-element
CN107266233A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-10-20 山东方寸山农业科技有限公司 A kind of home flower dedicated liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20240411

Address after: No. 888 Fenyue Road, Lili Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 215200

Patentee after: Suzhou Wanshengzhou Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 215213 West side of Jinzi Road, Fenhu Economic Zone, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Suzhou Guli Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China