CN103226855A - Subway compartment empty seat detection display system and detection method thereof - Google Patents
Subway compartment empty seat detection display system and detection method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103226855A CN103226855A CN2013100770609A CN201310077060A CN103226855A CN 103226855 A CN103226855 A CN 103226855A CN 2013100770609 A CN2013100770609 A CN 2013100770609A CN 201310077060 A CN201310077060 A CN 201310077060A CN 103226855 A CN103226855 A CN 103226855A
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- lighting apparatus
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Abstract
The invention relates to a subway compartment empty seat detection display system and a detection method thereof. The system comprises a photosensitive device and an information processing module, the photosensitive device is composed of a photosensitive diode and a drive circuit and is arranged at the midpoint of a seat in an embedded mode, the information processing module comprises a microprocessor and a memory connected with the microprocessor, the microprocessor is connected with a master control computer and the photosensitive device respectively through a CAN bus, and the microprocessor is connected with a display screen; and the microprocessor obtains empty seat information detected by the photosensitive device through the CAN bus and stores the empty seat information in the memory, and the empty seat information is sent to the master control computer and then is sent to the display screen through the microprocessor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vacant place and detect display system, be specifically related to a kind of subway carriage vacant place and detect display system, the invention still further relates to the detection method that this subway carriage vacant place detects display system.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of urban economy, subway has become a kind of important vehicles in city, people are when taking subway, because from the situation in own compartment far away, some compartments may occur has the passenger to stand in the very difficult understanding subway, and the phenomenon of having vacant position in other compartments, cause the waste of resource, if passenger oneself looks for the seat can have no purpose in every joint compartment, not only lose time but also differ and find surely, very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of subway carriage vacant place and detect display system, solved the problem that no detecting system for vacancy causes the wasting of resources and makes troubles to the passenger in the existing subway.
Another object of the present invention provides the detection method that above-mentioned subway carriage vacant place detects display system.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is, the subway carriage vacant place detects display system, comprise lighting apparatus and message processing module, lighting apparatus is made up of photodiode and driving circuit and the embedded seat centre that is arranged on, message processing module comprises microprocessor and the storer that is connected with microprocessor, microprocessor is connected with lighting apparatus with main control computer respectively by the CAN bus, and microprocessor also is connected with display screen;
Microprocessor obtains lighting apparatus detected room information by the CAN bus and is stored in the storer, then room information is reached main control computer and is sent to display screen by microprocessor after gathering.
Characteristics of the present invention also are,
All be provided with lighting apparatus on each seat.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is, above-mentioned subway carriage vacant place detects the detection method of display system, and concrete steps are:
Step 2, microprocessor receive and show from the room information of main control computer and by display screen;
Step 3 judges whether n equals zero, if equal zero, then enters step 7, otherwise reads the lighting apparatus that is numbered n, enters step 4;
Step 4 judge the state of photodiode in n the lighting apparatus if photodiode is in conducting state, then to enter step 5, otherwise n is returned step 3 from subtracting 1;
Step 5, m is from adding 1, and n is from subtracting 1;
Step 6 is judged whether n equals zero, and enters step 7 if n equals zero, otherwise is returned step 4;
Step 7 sends value and the coach number of m, and makes m equal zero, and n equals a and returns step 2 then, and a is a seating capacity.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows,
1. subway carriage of the present invention vacant place detects the seat operating position in the monitoring subway carriage that display system can be real-time, makes the passenger can find vacant place in the subway carriage very easily, has avoided the waste of resource, has also saved passenger's time simultaneously.
2. the display system that detects at subway carriage of the present invention vacant place adopts the total line traffic control of CAN to realize data information transmission, and the CAN bus has stronger real-time and reliability, and all nodes can be received on the CAN bus, reduce the quantity of wire harness; Adopt the information acquisition of photodiode realization to each seat operating position, with low cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that subway carriage of the present invention vacant place detects display system;
Fig. 2 detects the main program flow chart of display system for subway carriage of the present invention vacant place.
Among the figure, 1. main control computer, 2. message processing module, 3. lighting apparatus, 4. display screen.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Subway carriage of the present invention vacant place detects display system, referring to accompanying drawing 1, comprise lighting apparatus 3 and message processing module 2, lighting apparatus 3 is made up of photodiode and driving circuit and the embedded seat centre that is arranged on, all be provided with lighting apparatus 3 on each seat, message processing module 2 comprises microprocessor and the storer that is connected with microprocessor, and microprocessor is connected with lighting apparatus 3 with main control computer 1 respectively by the CAN bus, and microprocessor is connected with display screen 4.
Above-mentioned subway carriage vacant place detects the detection method of display system, and concrete steps are:
Step 2, microprocessor receive and show from the room information of main control computer 1 and by display screen 4;
Step 3 judges whether n equals zero, if equal zero, then enters step 7, otherwise reads the lighting apparatus 3 that is numbered n, enters step 4;
Step 4 judge the state of photodiode in n the lighting apparatus 3 if photodiode is in conducting state, then to enter step 5, otherwise n is returned step 3 from subtracting 1;
Step 5, m is from adding 1, and n is from subtracting 1;
Step 6 is judged whether n equals zero, and enters step 7 if n equals zero, otherwise is returned step 4;
Step 7 sends value and the coach number of m, and makes m equal zero, and n equals a and returns step 2 then, and a is a seating capacity.
The display system that detects at subway carriage of the present invention vacant place adopts the total line traffic control of CAN to realize data information transmission, and the CAN bus has stronger real-time and reliability, and all nodes can be received on the CAN bus, reduce the quantity of wire harness; Adopt the information acquisition of photodiode realization to each seat operating position, with low cost.
Subway carriage of the present invention vacant place detects the seat operating position in the monitoring subway carriage that display system can be real-time, makes the passenger can find vacant place in the subway carriage very easily, has avoided the waste of resource, has also saved passenger's time simultaneously.
Lighting apparatus 3 is used to detect the seat ambient light, judge whether to take down, its principle of work is: photodiode is in conducting state under the illumination in the compartment, there is electric current vacant by this seat is described, sit down as the passenger and to block lighting apparatus, photodiode does not receive irradiate light and then is in cut-off state, does not have electric current to pass through.
The course of work that subway carriage of the present invention vacant place detects display system is as follows:
Microprocessor in each compartment obtains the state of photodiode in the lighting apparatus 3 on each seat by the total line traffic control of CAN, the number of the photodiode that is in conducting state that counts after treatment, it is the room number, and be stored in the storer, then room information is reached main control computer 1 by the CAN bus, after the room information in each compartment that main control computer 1 will be received gathers, room information after will gathering again is sent to the microprocessor in all compartments respectively by the CAN bus, last microprocessor is sent to display screen 4 with room information, demonstrates the room information in each compartment on display screen 4.
Fig. 2 for subway carriage of the present invention vacant place detect display system main program flow chart, variable m is used to store compartment hollow figure place, variable n is the numbering of the lighting apparatus on the seat in the compartment, supposing has 20 seats in the compartment, specifically detect step to be:
Step 2, microprocessor receive and show from the room information of main control computer 1 and by display screen 4;
Step 3 judges whether n equals zero, if equal zero, then enters step 7, otherwise reads the lighting apparatus that is numbered n, enters step 4;
Step 4 judge the state of photodiode in n the lighting apparatus 3 if photodiode is in conducting state, then to enter step 5, otherwise n is returned step 3 from subtracting 1;
Step 5, m is from adding 1, and n is from subtracting 1;
Step 6 is judged whether n equals zero, and enters step 7 if n equals zero, otherwise is returned step 4;
Step 7 sends value and the coach number of m, and makes m that the n that equals zero equals 20 and returns step 2 then.
Claims (3)
1. the subway carriage vacant place detects display system, it is characterized in that, comprise lighting apparatus (3) and message processing module (2), described lighting apparatus (3) is made up of photodiode and driving circuit and the embedded seat centre that is arranged on, described message processing module (2) comprises microprocessor and the storer that is connected with described microprocessor, described microprocessor is connected with described lighting apparatus (3) with main control computer (1) respectively by the CAN bus, and described microprocessor is connected with display screen (4); Described microprocessor obtains described lighting apparatus (3) detected room information by the CAN bus and is stored in the described storer, then room information is reached described main control computer (1) and is sent to described display screen (4) by described microprocessor after gathering.
2. subway carriage according to claim 1 vacant place detects display system, it is characterized in that, all is provided with described lighting apparatus (2) on each seat.
3. subway carriage according to claim 1 and 2 vacant place detects the detection method of display system, it is characterized in that concrete steps are as follows:
Step 1, initialization apparatus, initializing variable, m and seat numbering n are counted in the room in the compartment, and described lighting apparatus (3) is in detected state;
Step 2, described microprocessor receive and show from the room information of described main control computer (1) and by described display screen (4);
Step 3 judges whether n equals zero, if equal zero, then enters step 7, otherwise reads the lighting apparatus (3) that is numbered n, enters step 4;
Step 4 is judged and the state of photodiode described in n the described lighting apparatus (3) if described photodiode is in conducting state, then enter step 5, otherwise n is returned step 3 from subtracting 1;
Step 5, m is from adding 1, and n is from subtracting 1;
Step 6 is judged whether n equals zero, and enters step 7 if n equals zero, otherwise is returned step 4;
Step 7 sends value and the coach number of m, and makes m equal zero, and n equals a and returns step 2 then, and a is a seating capacity.
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CN2013100770609A CN103226855A (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2013-03-11 | Subway compartment empty seat detection display system and detection method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105115496A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-02 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Indoor route recommending method and mobile terminal |
CN106408096A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2017-02-15 | 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 | Data processing method in online ticketing system and online ticketing system |
CN110406564A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-11-05 | 陈予 | A kind of method of objective efficiency on the raising vehicles |
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CN202563561U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-11-28 | 沈阳赢信通信息技术有限公司 | Passenger number automatic counting and fare managing system |
CN202600873U (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-12-12 | 郑州大学 | Seat vacancy reminding system |
CN202771471U (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2013-03-06 | 陈雨 | Library study room seat manager |
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CN2710053Y (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2005-07-13 | 王东升 | Automatic seats arranging device |
CN102521902A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-06-27 | 长安大学 | Passenger detection system of passenger car |
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CN110406564A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-11-05 | 陈予 | A kind of method of objective efficiency on the raising vehicles |
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Application publication date: 20130731 |