CN103223893B - In-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle - Google Patents

In-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103223893B
CN103223893B CN201310161850.5A CN201310161850A CN103223893B CN 103223893 B CN103223893 B CN 103223893B CN 201310161850 A CN201310161850 A CN 201310161850A CN 103223893 B CN103223893 B CN 103223893B
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beehive
bee
connecting rod
single element
element move
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CN103223893A (en
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王玉洁
赵冬香
高景林
陈歆
刘俊峰
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CATAS Environment and Plant Protection Institute
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CATAS Environment and Plant Protection Institute
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of in-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle that can launch rapidly sun-shading rain-proof, wherein mainly comprise fixed frame, single element move beehive framework, front end ventilation windscreen, upper cover weather shield, both sides expandable ventilation sunshade weather shield and rear end ventilating and rain-baffling door etc.Single element move beehive framework promotes to carry out launching and recover by bottom linkage rod, connecting rod is made up of drive connecting rod and passive connecting rod, drive connecting rod drives single element move beehive framework launch or recover by the hydrostatic drive of hydraulic actuating cylinder, hydraulic actuating cylinder provides hydraulic power by hydraulic power unit, and pumping plant is manual type and program control type double combinations.Compared with existing beehive transfer car(buggy), have be easy to sun-shading rain-proof, need not manually repeatedly load and unload, the feature such as time saving and energy saving, convenient and swift.

Description

In-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle
Technical field
The present invention is that one aims at bee-keeping, fortune honeybee, exempts from handling in-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle.
Background technology
Bee-keeping is the aquaculture that a kind of seasonality is very strong, and it carries out concentrated collection pollen and nectar according to selected suitable place on the opportunity that floristic difference and florescence are open, so bee colony transition opportunity is an extremely crucial job.
A kind of dedicated bee-keeping vehicle body is illustrated at patent of invention " a kind of dedicated bee-keeping vehicle body " (the publication number CN101554852A) of date of publication on the 14th October in 2009.This car body is long, inconvenient walking, and separately need traction, separately about must employ locomotive head whenever bee colony transition, several days sometimes about less than, missed flowering delay transition.Car body described in it is that long limit individual layer piles up beehive along compartment, and the beehive be placed in fixed mount is irremovable, and every layer of beehive must leave sufficient height, is convenient to take out honeycomb.But leave the number of plies and beehive capacity enough highly must be made to reduce.
In addition at patent of invention " a kind of Special apiculture automobile " (the publication number CN102756681A) of date of publication on the 31st October in 2012, this car is skillfully constructed, solve beehive land make moist, prevent steal honey etc. problem.But this car expends long period and a large amount of labour power rising to transport in Addressing procedure, need manually to open side frame and tail skid side frame and leg is opened and regulate, a good locking up can pile up beehive, wastes time and energy.
Meet when raining heavyly, various bee-keeping special vehicle all cannot block beehive fast when transhipment or addressing, causes beehive to be caught in the rain, makes in beehive excessively damp; Under burning sun, beehive is unobstructed, sun direct irradiation, and honeybee the temperature inside the box raises.Beehive cross tide or overheated be all unfavorable for bee colony existence and work.
Summary of the invention
The problems such as the labour intensity that the present invention seeks to exist for above prior art is large, inefficiency, transition addressing difficulty, there is provided a kind of in-vehicle speed simple and easy to operate, the quick easily addressing of transition to open up bee-keeping special vehicle, be beneficial to the quality and output that improve bee product.
The invention discloses a kind of in-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle, comprise operator's compartment, Zai Feng district and vehicle frame.Described Zai Feng district comprises fixed frame, single element move beehive framework, beehive slide tray, bilateral slideway, drive connecting rod, passive connecting rod, hydraulic actuating cylinder, hydraulic power unit, upper cover weather shield, front end ventilation windscreen, both sides expandable ventilation sunshade weather shield, rear end ventilating and rain-baffling door and folds hanging marking time.Be provided with four layers of beehive slide tray in described single element move beehive framework, every layer of inner side is provided with fixed rotator, is connected between beehive slide tray with single element move beehive framework by bilateral slideway with fixed rotator; Described single element move beehive framework is connected by connecting rod with fixed frame, goes out hydrostatic drive, promotes drive connecting rod and single element move beehive framework is launched.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the in-vehicle of the present invention speed exhibition mobile bee-keeper deployed configuration of time in field schematic diagram.
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is the exhibition mobile bee-keeper transition of in-vehicle of the present invention speed.
Fig. 3 is Zai Feng district of the present invention backsight structural representation.
Fig. 4 is single element move beehive framed structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is beehive slide tray structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is bilateral slideway structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is folding hanging tread structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
The present invention is a kind of in-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle as shown in Figure 1, and it comprises operator's compartment 1, Zai Feng district 2 and vehicle frame 15.
As shown in Fig. 2,3,4,5,6, Zai Feng district 2 comprises fixed frame 3, single element move beehive framework 8, beehive slide tray 11, bilateral slideway 14, drive connecting rod 17, passive connecting rod 18, hydraulic actuating cylinder 19, hydraulic power unit 22, hydraulic actuating cylinder 24, hydraulic actuating cylinder 25, upper cover weather shield 4, front end ventilation windscreen 5, both sides expandable ventilation sunshade weather shield 6, rear end ventilating and rain-baffling door 7, honey storage box 20 and gets rid of sweet bucket case 21.
The floor of described fixed frame 3 is provided with ears rocker bar bearing 16, plays load-carrying unit and moves beehive framework 8, and one end of drive connecting rod 17, passive connecting rod 18 is connected with ears rocker bar bearing 16 axle respectively.
Described single element move beehive framework 8 base plate has ears rocker bar bearing 9, and the other end of ears rocker bar bearing 9 and drive connecting rod 17 and passive connecting rod 18 carries out axle and is connected.Four layers are divided in single element move beehive framework 8, every layer is provided with multiple fixed rotator 10, sliding block joint is carried out by bilateral slideway 14 and multiple fixed rotator 12 on beehive slide tray 11, for when preventing from transporting, beehive slide tray 11 moves, beehive slide tray 11 is provided with two lock pin holes 13, with latch locking on single element move beehive framework 8.
Described drive connecting rod 17 and passive connecting rod 18, their one end is connected with ears rocker bar bearing 16 axle on the floor of fixed frame 3 respectively, and their other end is connected with ears rocker bar bearing 9 axle arranged under single element move beehive framework 8 base plate respectively.The hydraulic pressure drive control system hydraulic actuating cylinder 19 provided by hydraulic power unit 22 promotes expansion or the recovery that drive connecting rod 17 drives single element move beehive framework 8, and 18, passive connecting rod supports and directional tagging.
Described beehive slide tray 11 and single element move beehive framework 8 are by bilateral slideway 14 sliding block joint, when the honeycomb in beehive will be got, the latch of beehive slide tray 11 is extracted, beehive slide tray 11 is pulled out i.e. desirable honeycomb, pallet can be pushed back locking after having worked, each beehive slide tray 11 can carry four beehives.
Described upper cover weather shield 4, is connected with fixed frame 3 one-tenth opposite opened by hinge, is opened by hydraulic actuating cylinder 24 hydrostatic drive when determining field, in walking transition and being closed rainy day.
Described front end ventilation windscreen 5, is connected by screw and is fixed on fixed frame 3, and fine day is opening, is closed condition during rainy day walking.
Described both sides expandable ventilation sunshade weather shield 6, is connected with fixed frame 3 by hinge, and when determining field, both sides expandable ventilation sunshade weather shield 6 is upwardly opened as beehive sunshade by hydraulic pressure drive control system by hydraulic actuating cylinder 25, is closed during transition.
Described rear end ventilating and rain-baffling door 7 and fixed frame 3, by gemel connection, are taked the artificial form of opening or closing, are manually opened, manually close when rainy day or transition when determining field.
Described hydraulic power unit 22 is arranged on rear side of operator's compartment, can arrange manually with program control; Hydraulic power unit 22 is hydraulic actuating cylinder 19, hydraulic actuating cylinder 24 and hydraulic actuating cylinder 25 provide hydraulicdriven engine installation.
Described honey storage box 20 is arranged on side, rear end and is connected with screw or bolt with the floor of fixed frame 3.
Describedly getting rid of the opposite side that sweet bucket case 21 is arranged on rear end and be connected with screw with the floor of fixed frame 3, getting rid of sweet bucket for loading.
As shown in Figure 3, during as 3 layers or 4 layers of honeycomb will be got, open the beehive slide tray 11 that latch Pullout unit moves in beehive framework 8 the 3rd layer or the 4th layer, folding hanging shown in Fig. 7 is marked time 23 hangers be suspended in the hanging hole on the B-pillar of fixed frame 3, workman can stand in the folding hanging honeycomb got on 23 in the 3rd layer or the 4th layer of beehive of marking time.
As shown in Figure 1, when determining field, the first step is manually opened and fixes rear end ventilating and rain-baffling door 7, second step manipulation hydraulic power unit 22, upper cover weather shield 4 is opened by hydraulic pressure drive control system hydraulic actuating cylinder 24,3rd step manipulation hydraulic power unit 22, opens both sides expandable ventilation sunshade weather shield the 6, four step manipulation hydraulic power unit 22 by hydraulic pressure drive control system hydraulic actuating cylinder 25, promote connecting rod by hydraulic pressure drive control system hydraulic actuating cylinder 19 single element move beehive framework 8 is launched, namely complete and determine field overall process.
As shown in Figure 2, first step manipulation hydraulic power unit 22 during recovery transition, connecting rod is pulled to be recovered by its single element move beehive framework 8 by hydraulic pressure drive control system hydraulic actuating cylinder 19, second step manipulation hydraulic power unit 22, upper cover weather shield 4 is recovered by hydraulic pressure drive control system hydraulic actuating cylinder 24,3rd step manipulation hydraulic power unit 22, recovers both sides expandable ventilation sunshade weather shield the 6, four step by hydraulic pressure drive control system hydraulic actuating cylinder 25 and manually closes rear end ventilating and rain-baffling door 7.Transition is got final product after completing.
Compared with current existing technology, the present invention:
1, because florescence open Best Times is shorter, therefore many gathering honey powder wants frequent transition; Repeatedly beehive need be loaded and unloaded, at substantial labour power and long period during transition, simultaneously comparatively far away apart from sweet powder source when determining field, be unfavorable for the efficiency and the output that improve worker bee gathering honey powder.Therefore in-vehicle of the present invention speed exhibition mobile bee-keeper is used can to solve above deficiency.
2, this in-vehicle speed exhibition mobile bee-keeper parking position should select.According to sweet powder source position, can suit measures to local conditions to select to stay field, only car body need be kept not tilt; Parking of the present invention is taken up an area little, to greatest extent near sweet powder source, can shelter from heat or light, have the place of parking to stay field, beehive need not manually load and unload, need not land under deliberately need not selecting tree.
3, fast recover weather shield by manipulation pumping plant during the rainy day, thing manually need not be looked for hide beehive, guarantee that beehive is not moistened by rain, for the health of bee colony provides safeguard, improve work efficiency, reduce work capacity and the working strength of bee keeper, improve the seed output and quality of honey.
It should be noted that, above-mentionedly detailed explanation and description have been done to the present invention.The present invention also can have other distortion and improve, and for the technical personnel in this area, the distortion replacement doing some equivalent effectiveness without departing from the inventive concept of the premise all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. an in-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle, it comprises operator's compartment, Zai Feng district and vehicle frame, described Zai Feng district comprises fixed frame, single element move beehive framework, beehive slide tray, bilateral slideway, drive connecting rod, passive connecting rod, hydraulic actuating cylinder, hydraulic power unit, upper cover weather shield, front end ventilation windscreen, both sides expandable ventilation sunshade weather shield, rear end ventilating and rain-baffling door and folding hangingly to mark time, the floor of fixed frame is provided with ears rocker bar bearing, wherein single element move beehive framework can load four layers of beehive slide tray, the base plate of single element move beehive framework has four ears fixed hinge bearings, described drive connecting rod and passive connecting rod, their one end is connected with ears rocker bar bearing axle on the floor of fixed frame respectively, their other end is connected with the ears rocker bar bearing axle arranged under single element move beehive chassis base respectively, the hydraulic pressure drive control system Hydraulic Cylinder drive connecting rod provided by hydraulic power unit drives expansion or the recovery of single element move beehive framework.
2. in-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle according to claim 1, its beehive slide tray both sides are provided with fixed rotator, and fixed rotator is connected with bilateral slideway.
3. in-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle according to claim 1, wherein bilateral slideway connects beehive slide tray and single element move beehive framework by fixed rotator.
4. in-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle according to claim 1, wherein hydraulic power unit is manual type and program control type double combinations.
5. in-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle according to claim 1, wherein upper cover weather shield is the extensible weather shield of two fans, opens it when determining field, is closed when meeting rainy day or transhipment; Front end ventilation windscreen is venetian blind type, opens during fine day, closes during the rainy day; Both sides expandable ventilation sunshade weather shield is venetian blind type, and when needs keep off the rain, closedown or semi-closed, opens during fine day.
6. in-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle according to claim 1, wherein ventilating and rain-baffling door in rear end was closed when rainy day or transhipment, was manually opened by rear end ventilating and rain-baffling door when determining field.
7. in-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle according to claim 1, wherein folding hanging marking time is that two stepwises are marked time, and at ordinary times for folded state hangs on tail gate, is hung in the hanging hole of fixed frame center stanchion when getting three layers or four layers of beehive honeycomb.
CN201310161850.5A 2013-04-20 2013-04-20 In-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle Active CN103223893B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104054595B (en) * 2014-07-11 2016-03-09 山东五征集团有限公司 Mobile bee-keeper left-right movable type hive frame mobile device
CN104261005B (en) * 2014-08-31 2016-11-02 刘加善 A kind of bee-keeping special container
KR101643506B1 (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-07-27 조용건 Removable vehicle with beekeeping equipment
CN106828254B (en) * 2017-01-19 2018-11-23 蒋磊林 A kind of expansion mobile bee-keeper
CN107135985A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-09-08 榆林学院 Beehive and method that a kind of humiture is automatically controlled
CN107410038A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-12-01 河南和宏农牧股份有限公司 A kind of special swinery of young pig
KR101856641B1 (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-10 한영란 Honeycomb multistage storage device for vehicle
CN107972552A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-05-01 钦州学院 A kind of mobile bee-keeper of quick despatch beehive
CN109247266B (en) * 2018-09-13 2023-08-01 贵州云上蜂源生态农业科技有限公司 Portable multi-functional bee-keeping device

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US4033620A (en) * 1975-09-04 1977-07-05 Blake Robert L Bee hive carrier and transport means
DE2918219A1 (en) * 1979-05-05 1980-11-13 Schuerholz Paul Heinz Container for small animals - has several storey floors to form number of boxes which can be closed by shutters
CN101554852A (en) * 2009-03-31 2009-10-14 刘艳芬 Special car body for beekeeping
CN202641486U (en) * 2011-12-19 2013-01-02 乐山市金口河区乐金水电开发有限公司 A bee touring car
CN202439605U (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-09-19 湖北新楚风汽车股份有限公司 Multifunctional mobile bee-keeper
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