CN103223893A - Vehicle-mounted quick-unfolding beekeeping vehicle - Google Patents

Vehicle-mounted quick-unfolding beekeeping vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103223893A
CN103223893A CN2013101618505A CN201310161850A CN103223893A CN 103223893 A CN103223893 A CN 103223893A CN 2013101618505 A CN2013101618505 A CN 2013101618505A CN 201310161850 A CN201310161850 A CN 201310161850A CN 103223893 A CN103223893 A CN 103223893A
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beehive
vehicle
bee
rain
connecting rod
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CN2013101618505A
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CN103223893B (en
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王玉洁
赵冬香
高景林
陈歆
刘俊峰
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CATAS Environment and Plant Protection Institute
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CATAS Environment and Plant Protection Institute
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Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle-mounted quick-unfolding beekeeping vehicle which can be quickly unfolded to shield sun and rain. The beekeeping vehicle mainly comprises a fixing frame, a unit movable beehive framework, a front end ventilation rain shield, an upper cover rain shield, foldable ventilation sun-rain shields on two sides, a rear end ventilation rain shielding door and the like, wherein the unit movable beehive framework can be unfolded and folded under the push of a bottom connecting rod consisting of a driving connecting rod and a passive connecting rod; the driving connecting rod is driven under the hydraulic drive of a hydraulic cylinder to allow the unit movable beehive framework to be unfolded or folded; and the hydraulic cylinder is hydraulically powered by a hydraulic pump station which is the double combination of a hand-operated type and a programmable control type. According to the invention, compared with a current beehive transfer vehicle, the beekeeping vehicle has the characteristics of easiness in sun and rain shielding, repeated manual loading and unloading prevention, time and labor conservation, convenience, quickness and the like.

Description

In-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle
Technical field
The present invention is for a kind ofly aiming at bee-keeping, fortune honeybee, exempting to load and unload the in-vehicle speed exhibition special vehicle of raising bees.
Background technology
Bee-keeping is the very strong aquaculture of a kind of seasonality, it according to open opportunity of floristic difference and florescence selected suitable place concentrate and gather pollen and nectar, so bee colony transition opportunity is an extremely job of key.
Patent of invention " a kind of bee-keeping special car body " (publication number CN101554852A) at date of publication on the 14th October in 2009 has been showed a kind of bee-keeping special car body.This car body is long, and inconvenient walking, and need in addition traction must other be employed locomotive head approximately when bee colony cut to, and several days sometimes approximately less than, the transition that missed flowering delay.Its described car body is that long limit individual layer is piled up beehive along the compartment, places the beehive in the fixed mount not removable, and every layer of beehive must leave sufficient height, is convenient to take out honeycomb.Yet leave the number of plies and beehive capacity are reduced.
In the patent of invention " a kind of bee-keeping special-use vehicle " (publication number CN102756681A) of date of publication on the 31st October in 2012, this car is skillfully constructed in addition, has solved beehive and has landed problems such as making moist, prevent to steal honey.But this car expends long period and a large amount of labour power rising to transport in the addressing process, need manually open side frame and tail skid side frame and leg opened and regulate, and a good locking can up be piled up beehive, wastes time and energy.
Meet when raining heavyly, various bee-keeping special vehicles all can't block beehive fast when transhipment or addressing, cause beehive to be caught in the rain, and make in the beehive damp excessively; Beehive does not have and blocks under burning sun, temperature build-up in the sun direct irradiation, beehive.Beehive is crossed damp or overheated all be unfavorable for bee colony existence and work.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to problems such as the labour intensity that exists at above prior art is big, inefficiency, transition addressing difficulty, provide a kind of in-vehicle speed simple and easy to operate, the quick easily addressing of transition to open up the bee-keeping special vehicle, be beneficial to the quality and the output that improve bee product.
The invention discloses a kind of in-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle, comprise operator's compartment, carry honeybee district and vehicle frame.The honeybee district comprised fixed frame, single element move beehive framework, beehive slide tray, bilateral slideway, drive connecting rod, passive connecting rod, hydraulic actuating cylinder, hydraulic power unit, loam cake weather shield, front end ventilating and rain-baffling plate, both sides expandable ventilation sunshade weather shield, rear end ventilating and rain-baffling door and folding hanging marking time in described year.Be provided with four layers of beehive slide tray in the described single element move beehive framework, every layer of inboard is provided with fixed rotator, is connected with fixed rotator by the bilateral slideway between beehive slide tray and the single element move beehive framework; Described single element move beehive framework is connected by connecting rod with fixed frame, goes out hydrostatic drive, promotes drive connecting rod single element move beehive framework is launched.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the in-vehicle speed exhibition mobile bee-keeper deployed configuration of time in a field scheme drawing of the present invention.
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is the transition of the fast exhibition of in-vehicle of the present invention mobile bee-keeper.
Fig. 3 is of the present invention year honeybee district backsight structural representation.
Fig. 4 is a single element move beehive framed structure scheme drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a beehive slide tray structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a bilateral slideway structure scheme drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the folding hanging structural representation of marking time of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The present invention is a kind of in-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle as shown in Figure 1, and it comprises operator's compartment 1, carries honeybee district 2 and vehicle frame 15.
Shown in Fig. 2,3,4,5,6, carry honeybee district 2 and comprise fixed frame 3, single element move beehive framework 8, beehive slide tray 11, bilateral slideway 14, drive connecting rod 17, passive connecting rod 18, hydraulic actuating cylinder 19, hydraulic power unit 22, hydraulic actuating cylinder 24, hydraulic actuating cylinder 25, loam cake weather shield 4, front end ventilating and rain-baffling plate 5, both sides expandable ventilation sunshade weather shield 6, rear end ventilating and rain-baffling door 7, honey storage box 20 and get rid of honey bucket case 21.
The floor of described fixed frame 3 is provided with ears rocker bar bearing 16, plays load-carrying unit and moves beehive framework 8, and an end of drive connecting rod 17, passive connecting rod 18 is connected with 16 of ears rocker bar bearings respectively.
Described single element move beehive framework 8 base plates have ears rocker bar bearing 9, and ears rocker bar bearing 9 carries out axle with the other end of drive connecting rod 17 and passive connecting rod 18 and is connected.Be divided into four layers in the single element move beehive framework 8, every layer is provided with a plurality of fixed rotator 10, carry out sliding block joint by a plurality of fixed rotator 12 on bilateral slideway 14 and the beehive slide tray 11, beehive slide tray 11 moves when preventing to transport, on beehive slide tray 11, be provided with two lock pin holes 13, use latch locking on single element move beehive framework 8.
Described drive connecting rod 17 and passive connecting rod 18, their end are connected with 16 of ears rocker bar bearings on the floor of fixed frame 3 respectively, and their other end is connected with 9 of the ears rocker bar bearings that single element move beehive framework 8 base plates are provided with down respectively.The hydrostatic drive modulated pressure cylinder 19 that provides by hydraulic power unit 22 promotes expansion or the recovery that drive connecting rod 17 drives single element move beehive framework 8, and 18 on passive connecting rod supports and directional tagging.
Described beehive slide tray 11 passes through bilateral slideway 14 sliding block joints with single element move beehive framework 8, when the honeycomb that will get in the beehive, the latch of beehive slide tray 11 is extracted, it is desirable honeycomb that beehive slide tray 11 is pulled out, pallet can be pushed back locking after work is finished, each beehive slide tray 11 can carry four beehives.
Described loam cake weather shield 4 is connected by 3 one-tenth opposite openeds of hinge and fixed frame, opens by hydraulic actuating cylinder 24 hydrostatic drives in the time of fixed, in the walking transition with rainy day it is closed.
Described front end ventilating and rain-baffling plate 5 is fastened on the fixed frame 3 by screw, and fine day is an opening, and the rainy day is a closed condition when walking.
Described both sides expandable ventilation sunshade weather shield 6 is connected with fixed frame 3 by hinge, and hydraulic actuating cylinder 25 upwardly opens both sides expandable ventilation sunshade weather shield 6 into the beehive sunshade by hydrostatic drive control in the time of fixed, during transition it is closed.
Described rear end ventilating and rain-baffling door 7 and fixed frame 3 are connected by hinge, take the form of manually opening or closing, and manually open in the time of fixed, manually close when rainy day or transition.
Described hydraulic power unit 22 is arranged on the operator's compartment rear side, can be provided with manually with program control; Hydraulic power unit 22 provides hydraulicdriven engine installation for hydraulic actuating cylinder 19, hydraulic actuating cylinder 24 and hydraulic actuating cylinder 25.
The floor that described honey storage box 20 is arranged on rear end one side and fixed frame 3 is with screw or bolted connection.
Describedly get rid of the opposite side that honey bucket case 21 is arranged on the rear end and be connected with screw, be used for loading and get rid of honey barrel with the floor of fixed frame 3.
As shown in Figure 3, as will get 3 layers or 4 layers of honeycomb the time, open the latch Pullout unit and move the 3rd layer or the 4th layer beehive slide tray 11 in the beehive framework 8, folding hanging 23 the hangers of marking time shown in Figure 7 is suspended in the hanging hole on the B-pillar of fixed frame 3, the workman can stand in folding hanging marking time and get honeycomb in the 3rd layer or the 4th layer of beehive on 23.
As shown in Figure 1, the first step is manually opened and fixing rear end ventilating and rain-baffling door 7 in the time of fixed, second step was controlled hydraulic power unit 22, open loam cake weather shield 4 by hydrostatic drive modulated pressure cylinder 24, the 3rd step was controlled hydraulic power unit 22, opened 6, the four steps of both sides expandable ventilation sunshade weather shield by hydrostatic drive modulated pressure cylinder 25 and controlled hydraulic power unit 22, promote connecting rod by hydrostatic drive modulated pressure cylinder 19 single element move beehive framework 8 is launched, promptly finished fixed overall process.
As shown in Figure 2, the first step is controlled hydraulic power unit 22 when recovering transition, by hydrostatic drive modulated pressure cylinder 19 pulling connecting rods its single element move beehive framework 8 is recovered, second step was controlled hydraulic power unit 22, recover loam cake weather shield 4 by hydrostatic drive modulated pressure cylinder 24, the 3rd step was controlled hydraulic power unit 22, recovered 6, the four steps of both sides expandable ventilation sunshade weather shield by hydrostatic drive modulated pressure cylinder 25 and manually closed rear end ventilating and rain-baffling door 7.Can cut to after finishing.
Compare the present invention with present existing technology:
1, because open Best Times of florescence is shorter, so many gathering honey powder will frequently be cut to; Need load and unload beehive repeatedly during transition, expend a large amount of labour powers and long period, the while is far away apart from sweet powder source in the time of fixed, is unfavorable for improving the efficient and the output of worker bee gathering honey powder.Therefore use in-vehicle speed exhibition mobile bee-keeper of the present invention can solve above deficiency.
2, this in-vehicle speed exhibition mobile bee-keeper Parking position should be selected.Can be according to sweet powder source position, the field of suiting measures to local conditions to select to stay only needs to keep car body not tilt to get final product; Parking of the present invention is taken up an area of little, can need not painstakingly select to shelter from heat or light under the tree to greatest extent near sweet powder source, has the place of parking can stay the field, and beehive need not manually load and unload, need not land.
3, can fast recover weather shield by controlling pumping plant during the rainy day, need not manually look for thing to hide beehive, guarantee that beehive is not moistened by rain, for the health of bee colony provides safeguard, improve work efficiency, reduced bee keeper's work capacity and working strength, improved the output and the quality of honey.
Of particular note, above-mentionedly the present invention detailed explanation and description have been done.The present invention also can have other distortion and improvement, for the technical personnel in this area, does some distortion that are equal to effectiveness replacements without departing from the inventive concept of the premise and all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an in-vehicle speed is opened up the bee-keeping special vehicle, and it comprises operator's compartment, carries honeybee district and vehicle frame;
The honeybee district comprised fixed frame, single element move beehive framework, beehive slide tray, bilateral slideway, drive connecting rod, passive connecting rod, hydraulic actuating cylinder, hydraulic power unit, loam cake weather shield, front end ventilating and rain-baffling plate, both sides expandable ventilation sunshade weather shield, rear end ventilating and rain-baffling door and folding hanging marking time in described year.
2. according to right 1 described in-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle, the floor of fixed frame is provided with the ears rocker bar bearing.
3. according to right 1 described in-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle, wherein single element move beehive frame-saw frame can load four layers of beehive slide tray, and the base plate of single element move beehive framework has four ears fixed hinge bearings.
4. according to right 1 described in-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle, its beehive slide tray both sides are provided with fixed rotator, and fixed rotator is connected with the bilateral slideway.
5. according to right 1 described in-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle, wherein the bilateral slideway connects beehive slide tray and single element move beehive framework by fixed rotator.
6. according to right 1 described in-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle, wherein drive connecting rod, passive connecting rod are connected and fixed framework and single element move beehive framework.Drive connecting rod moves the expansion and the recovery of beehive framework by the hydrostatic drive pushing unit of hydraulic actuating cylinder.
7. according to right 1 described in-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle, wherein hydraulic actuating cylinder provides hydraulic power by hydraulic power unit, and pumping plant is manual type and the dual combination of program control type.
8. according to right 1 described in-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle, wherein the loam cake weather shield is the extensible weather shields of two fans, opens it in the time of fixed, when meeting rainy day or transhipment it is closed; Front end ventilating and rain-baffling plate is a venetian blind type, opens when fine, closes during the rainy day; Both sides expandable ventilation sunshade weather shield is a venetian blind type, can open also and can close, and when needs keep off the rain, can close or semi-closed, opens when fine.
9. according to the fast exhibition bee-keeping of right 1 described in-vehicle special vehicle, wherein ventilating and rain-baffling door in rear end is closed when rainy day or transhipment, and louver is opened and is beneficial to ventilate during fine the transhipment, manually door is opened in the time of fixed.
10. according to right 1 described in-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle, wherein folding hanging marking time is that two stepwises are marked time, and at ordinary times for folded state hangs on the tail gate, when need are got three, four layers of beehive honeycomb it hung in the hanging hole of fixed frame center stanchion.
CN201310161850.5A 2013-04-20 2013-04-20 In-vehicle speed exhibition bee-keeping special vehicle Active CN103223893B (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104054595A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-09-24 山东五征集团有限公司 Leftward-rightward movement type beehive frame moving device for mobile bee keeper
CN104261005A (en) * 2014-08-31 2015-01-07 刘加善 Special beekeeping container
KR101643506B1 (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-07-27 조용건 Removable vehicle with beekeeping equipment
CN106828254A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-06-13 蒋铁林 A kind of expansion mobile bee-keeper
CN107135985A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-09-08 榆林学院 Beehive and method that a kind of humiture is automatically controlled
CN107410038A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-12-01 河南和宏农牧股份有限公司 A kind of special swinery of young pig
CN107972552A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-05-01 钦州学院 A kind of mobile bee-keeper of quick despatch beehive
KR101856641B1 (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-10 한영란 Honeycomb multistage storage device for vehicle
CN109247266A (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-01-22 贵州云上蜂源生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of Honeybee raising device of multifunctional mobile

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4033620A (en) * 1975-09-04 1977-07-05 Blake Robert L Bee hive carrier and transport means
DE2918219A1 (en) * 1979-05-05 1980-11-13 Schuerholz Paul Heinz Container for small animals - has several storey floors to form number of boxes which can be closed by shutters
CN101554852A (en) * 2009-03-31 2009-10-14 刘艳芬 Special car body for beekeeping
CN202439605U (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-09-19 湖北新楚风汽车股份有限公司 Multifunctional mobile bee-keeper
CN102756681A (en) * 2012-08-14 2012-10-31 刘加善 Special purpose vehicle for beekeeping
CN202588096U (en) * 2012-03-08 2012-12-12 李代敖 Transport vehicle keeping fish and other aquatic products fresh and alive
CN202641486U (en) * 2011-12-19 2013-01-02 乐山市金口河区乐金水电开发有限公司 A bee touring car

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4033620A (en) * 1975-09-04 1977-07-05 Blake Robert L Bee hive carrier and transport means
DE2918219A1 (en) * 1979-05-05 1980-11-13 Schuerholz Paul Heinz Container for small animals - has several storey floors to form number of boxes which can be closed by shutters
CN101554852A (en) * 2009-03-31 2009-10-14 刘艳芬 Special car body for beekeeping
CN202641486U (en) * 2011-12-19 2013-01-02 乐山市金口河区乐金水电开发有限公司 A bee touring car
CN202439605U (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-09-19 湖北新楚风汽车股份有限公司 Multifunctional mobile bee-keeper
CN202588096U (en) * 2012-03-08 2012-12-12 李代敖 Transport vehicle keeping fish and other aquatic products fresh and alive
CN102756681A (en) * 2012-08-14 2012-10-31 刘加善 Special purpose vehicle for beekeeping

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104054595A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-09-24 山东五征集团有限公司 Leftward-rightward movement type beehive frame moving device for mobile bee keeper
CN104054595B (en) * 2014-07-11 2016-03-09 山东五征集团有限公司 Mobile bee-keeper left-right movable type hive frame mobile device
CN104261005A (en) * 2014-08-31 2015-01-07 刘加善 Special beekeeping container
CN104261005B (en) * 2014-08-31 2016-11-02 刘加善 A kind of bee-keeping special container
KR101643506B1 (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-07-27 조용건 Removable vehicle with beekeeping equipment
CN106828254A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-06-13 蒋铁林 A kind of expansion mobile bee-keeper
CN107135985A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-09-08 榆林学院 Beehive and method that a kind of humiture is automatically controlled
CN107410038A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-12-01 河南和宏农牧股份有限公司 A kind of special swinery of young pig
KR101856641B1 (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-10 한영란 Honeycomb multistage storage device for vehicle
CN107972552A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-05-01 钦州学院 A kind of mobile bee-keeper of quick despatch beehive
CN109247266A (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-01-22 贵州云上蜂源生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of Honeybee raising device of multifunctional mobile
CN109247266B (en) * 2018-09-13 2023-08-01 贵州云上蜂源生态农业科技有限公司 Portable multi-functional bee-keeping device

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