CN103222377B - Planting method for concrete matrix - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for a concrete matrix, which comprises steps of selecting plant seeds, preparing nutrient soil, manufacturing seed tubes, filling the seed tubes with seed soil, making a tube inserting device, and planting plants. According to the planting method for the concrete matrix, plants are planted on the concrete protection slope quite conveniently, and the effect is good.

Description

Concrete substrate is planted method for green

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of method of carrying out planting in concrete revetment structure body.

Background technology

Protection water and soil resources, improving climatic environment, building conservation culture is international research theme.China's slope bulk area is large, and soil property is complicated, collapses serious under the body of existing slope, and slope body function is not good enough; Planting plants how on the body of concrete slope, tool is a difficult problem all the time.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of convenience in concrete revetment, to plant concrete substrate and plant method for green.

Technical solution of the present invention is:

Concrete substrate is planted a method for green, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:

(1) plant species is selected: to tailo, select happiness photosensitiveness vine plant, the back is selected shade tolerance vine plant;

(2) Nutrition Soil configuration: concrete is planted green Nutrition Soil and formed by mellow soil, plant ash, animal manure configuration, mellow soil accounts for 40%, plant ash 20%, animal manure 20%, by weight percentage after configuration, with the vexed 5-6 days of plastic foil, ferment, rear pulverizing, particle diameter≤3mm, moisture content≤6%, then mix and stir 1% carbendazim and carry out sterilization, filling bag is standby;

(3) planting pipe makes: select PVC plastic film tube, diameter is 1.5cm-2cm, and length is >=slope protection concrete structure body thickness+4cm that end 4cm is coniform;

(4) plant soil and fill with pipe: first soil is poured into a part in kind of pipe, plant the space of the reserved 0.5cm height in pipe top, then pour into and plant, 2-4 grain, after seed pours into, then row grave mound, grave mound thickness is 0.5cm;

(5) intubator is made: intubator is comprised of egative film, fixture, crab-bolt, four parts of capable ring; It is 1 group that egative film is 2, and 2 ~ 10 groups of plane combinations are 1 frame; Egative film adopts stainless-steel sheet, and length is 10m, and width is 0.5m, thickness is 1cm, on egative film, press 1m spacing, be polished into respectively half circular hole, hole diameter equals kind of a pipe diameter, 2 egative films are 1 group, be spliced to form circular hole, every frame surrounding wafer type clamp clamps, the left and right two halves of fixture are fixed by crab-bolt, with the capable boxing that φ 10-15 reinforcing bar is made, be connected on fixture upper end, form intubator;

(6) planting, after concrete structure body forms, before initial set, after building, among 24 hours, the intubator that kind of pipe is housed is inserted in concrete with hammering kind pipe on concrete surface, then dismantle crab-bolt and remove intubator, because still having head, kind of a pipe stays concrete surface surface, so again at kind of a pipe upper surface, cover and press beam slab, with vibrator, vibrate, make in the whole implantation of plant species pipe concrete.

The present invention is easy to operate, and in concrete revetment, planting plants is very convenient, effective.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of egative film.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of kind of pipe.

Embodiment

Concrete substrate is planted a method for green, comprises the following steps:

(1) plant species is selected: to tailo, select happiness photosensitiveness vine plant, the back is selected shade tolerance vine plant;

(2) Nutrition Soil configuration: concrete is planted green Nutrition Soil and formed by mellow soil, plant ash, animal manure configuration, mellow soil accounts for 40%, plant ash 20%, animal manure 20%, by weight percentage after configuration, with the vexed 5-6 days of plastic foil, ferment, rear pulverizing, particle diameter≤3mm, moisture content≤6%, then mix and stir 1% carbendazim and carry out sterilization, filling bag is standby;

(3) planting pipe makes: select PVC plastic film tube 2, diameter is 1.5cm-2cm, and length is >=slope protection concrete structure body thickness+4cm that end 4cm is coniform;

(4) plant soil and fill with pipe: first soil 3 is poured into a part in kind of pipe, plant the reserved 0.5cm in pipe top space highly, then pour into and plant 4,2-4 grain, after seed pours into, then row grave mound, grave mound thickness is 0.5cm;

(5) intubator is made: intubator is comprised of egative film 1, fixture, crab-bolt, four parts of capable ring; It is 1 group that egative film is 2, and 2 ~ 10 groups of plane combinations are 1 frame; Egative film adopts stainless-steel sheet, and length is 10m, and width is 0.5m, thickness is 1cm, on egative film, press 1m spacing, be polished into respectively half circular hole, hole diameter equals kind of a pipe diameter, 2 egative films are 1 group, be spliced to form circular hole, every frame surrounding wafer type clamp clamps, the left and right two halves of fixture are fixed by crab-bolt, with the capable boxing that φ 10-15 reinforcing bar is made, be connected on fixture upper end, form intubator;

(6) planting, after concrete structure body forms, before initial set, after building, among 24 hours, the intubator that kind of pipe is housed is inserted in concrete with hammering kind pipe on concrete surface, then dismantle crab-bolt and remove intubator, because still having head, kind of a pipe stays concrete surface surface, so again at kind of a pipe upper surface, cover and press beam slab, with vibrator, vibrate, make in the whole implantation of plant species pipe concrete.

Claims (1)

1. concrete substrate is planted a method for green, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:

(1) plant species is selected: to tailo, select happiness photosensitiveness vine plant, the back is selected shade tolerance vine plant;

(2) Nutrition Soil configuration: concrete is planted green Nutrition Soil and formed by mellow soil, plant ash, animal manure configuration, after configuration, with the vexed 5-6 days of plastic foil, ferments, rear pulverizing, and particle diameter≤3mm, moisture content≤6%, then mix and stir 1% carbendazim and carry out sterilization, filling bag is standby;

(3) planting pipe makes: select PVC plastic film tube, diameter is 1.5cm-2cm, and length is >=slope protection concrete structure body thickness+4cm that end 4cm is coniform;

(4) plant soil and fill with pipe: first soil is poured into a part in kind of pipe, plant the space of the reserved 0.5cm height in pipe top, then pour into and plant, 2-4 grain, after seed pours into, then row grave mound, grave mound thickness is 0.5cm;

(5) intubator is made: intubator is comprised of egative film, fixture, crab-bolt, four parts of capable ring; It is 1 group that egative film is 2, and 2～10 groups of plane combinations are 1 frame; Egative film adopts stainless-steel sheet, and length is 10m, and width is 0.5m, thickness is 1cm, on egative film, press 1m spacing, be polished into respectively semicircle hole, hole diameter equals kind of a pipe diameter, 2 egative films are 1 group, be spliced to form circular opening, every frame surrounding wafer type clamp clamps, the left and right two halves of fixture are fixed by crab-bolt, with the capable boxing that φ 10-15 reinforcing bar is made, be connected on fixture upper end, form intubator;

(6) planting, after concrete structure body forms, before initial set, after building, among 24 hours, the intubator that kind of pipe is housed is inserted in concrete with hammering kind pipe on concrete surface, then dismantle crab-bolt and remove intubator, because still having head, kind of a pipe stays concrete surface surface, so again at kind of a pipe upper surface, cover and press beam slab, with vibrator, vibrate, make in the whole implantation of plant species pipe concrete.

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