CN103218634A - Method for providing dynamic position information of moving target - Google Patents
Method for providing dynamic position information of moving target Download PDFInfo
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- CN103218634A CN103218634A CN2013100742011A CN201310074201A CN103218634A CN 103218634 A CN103218634 A CN 103218634A CN 2013100742011 A CN2013100742011 A CN 2013100742011A CN 201310074201 A CN201310074201 A CN 201310074201A CN 103218634 A CN103218634 A CN 103218634A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for providing the dynamic position information of a moving target, and relates to a monitoring method using wireless communications. The method comprises the following steps: first, an electronic tag is arranged on the moving target, and a companion body of the moving target is provided with a mobile communication device which is provided with a central processing unit, an electronic tag identification module, a satellite positioning module and a mobile communication module, and a monitoring center prestores the data of a mobile communication device identification code and electronic tag identification data; second, when the companion body moves, the central processing unit of the mobile communication device collects longitude and latitude data of a current position from the satellite positioning module at fixed intervals, controls the electronic tag identification module to read the identification data of an electronic tag and controls the mobile communication module to send position information with a self identification code, the position longitude and latitude data and the electronic tag identification data to a monitoring center; and third, after the monitoring center receives, the position longitude and latitude data of the mobile communication device are preserved, and an alarm is given to the position information with the electronic tag identification data and a prestored value being different.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for supervising that adopts wireless telecommunications, particularly relate to a kind of.
Background technology
At present, in order to realize vehicle monitoring, need on vehicle, be equipped with mobile communications device with central processing unit, satellite positioning module and mobile communication module (for example vehicle-mounted satellite positioning-terminal, the mobile phone of satellite positioning functions is arranged).When vehicle moves, the central processing unit of mobile communications device is at interval gathered current location longitude and latitude data from satellite positioning module with regular time, and the control mobile communication module sends the positional information that has self identification code (ID) and position longitude and latitude data to Surveillance center.After Surveillance center receives this positional information, the position longitude and latitude data of preserving this vehicle according to the corresponding relation of identification code of preserving in advance and vehicle; For the identical person of identification code, then to dynamically indicate its position on the electronic chart and on corresponding display screen, shown according to its position longitude and latitude data with the key monitoring object.
For moving targets such as the container on the vehicle, trailer, people, animal, bag, luggage cases, simply itself and vehicle are considered as one, above-mentioned monitoring still is effective.But in actual life, these moving targets may separate with vehicle at any time, according to the positional information that this mobile communications device provides, can not truly reflect the state that whether moving target and vehicle separate on the vehicle.When the emphasis of monitoring when being these moving targets, this mobile communications device provides the demand of accurate tracking in the method incompatibility real work of positional information.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of method that the moving target dynamic location information is provided, it not only can provide the position longitude and latitude data of mobile communications device, the status information that can also provide the moving target related with this mobile communications device whether to separate with it simultaneously.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of method that the moving target dynamic location information is provided comprises:
Step 1 is provided with electronic tag on moving target; On the comitative aspect of moving target, be equipped with mobile communications device with central processing unit, electronic label identification module, satellite positioning module and mobile communication module; At Surveillance center the prestore identification code of this mobile communications device and the recognition data of this electronic tag;
Step 2, when the comitative aspect of moving target moved, the central processing unit of mobile communications device was at interval gathered current location longitude and latitude data, control electronic label identification module from satellite positioning module with regular time and is read the recognition data of this electronic tag and control mobile communication module and send the positional information that has self identification code, position longitude and latitude data and electronic label identification data to Surveillance center;
Step 3, after Surveillance center receives this positional information, the position longitude and latitude data of preserving this mobile communications device according to the corresponding relation of identification code of preserving in advance and mobile communications device; For electronic label identification data and pre-stored values person inequality, then report to the police.
Under specific situation: described Surveillance center one has the monitoring cell-phone of electronic chart, and it has been fixed the moving target position of electronic tag and shown on display screen dynamically indicating on the electronic chart according to the position longitude and latitude data in the mobile communications device positional information.Use has the monitoring cell-phone of electronic chart to be monitored, and the supervisor can be with monitoring cell-phone to go round, thereby improves the dirigibility of monitoring and the substantivity that monitoring is handled, and is fit to decentralized occasion.
The invention provides the method for moving target dynamic location information, traditional vehicle satellite location and monitor technology and radio-frequency (RF) identification (the being electronic label identification) technology that is applied in the fixed position are combined, electronic tag is arranged on the monitored moving target, and the mobile communications device that will have the electronic label identification function is arranged on the comitative aspect of moving target.When moving target and its comitative aspect together the time, the positional information that this mobile communications device provides has not only been expressed the position longitude and latitude of moving target, also clearly represents moving target and its comitative aspect together.When moving target with after its comitative aspect separates, the electronic label identification module of this mobile communications device can not obtain correctly, effectively electronic tag data and can only obtain the invalid full remainder according to or other invalid data, the positional information that this mobile communications device provides can represent clearly that moving target separates with its comitative aspect.For example, with the articles of price in the transportation as moving target, and with its packing case as comitative aspect, even articles of price and packing case thereof are repeatedly changed to the vehicles such as automobile, train, steamer in transportation, can not influence normally carrying out of monitoring, in case articles of price take out from packing case, the positional information that mobile communications device provides to Surveillance center can represent clearly that articles of price separate with its packing case.Surveillance center is according to the position at packing case place this moment, and just can draw articles of price is correctly to transport to or the conclusion of midway losing.So the restriction that the present invention makes the supervisor do not delivered the concrete vehicles of moving target is flexibly and accurately implemented monitoring to moving target and comitative aspect.The moving target marker electronic tag cost that the present invention uses is low, during use carrier (moving target) is not had specific (special) requirements and disguised strong, is particularly suitable for the monitoring of all kinds of moving targets.Moreover electronic label identification module can be used for reading the data of different electronic tags in the different time, that is to say that a mobile communications device that has the electronic label identification module can at random be used with any one electronic tag, promptly this mobile communications device just need not adjusted and can use repeatedly.Particularly importantly, the mobile communications device that the present invention uses can add the electronic label identification module with the mobile phone of normal tape satellite positioning functions and simple software realizes, also is convenient to maintenance thereby reduce production costs greatly, is easy to popularize.
Embodiment
One, embodiment one
Certain logistics company sets up Surveillance center to the transportation of priority goods, and logistics company as moving target, and is implemented monitoring as comitative aspect by Surveillance center with its packing case with the articles of price in the transportation.Logistics company is provided with the electronic tag of a correspondence on each articles of price, and fixedly mounts a mobile communications device with central processing unit, electronic label identification module, satellite positioning module and mobile communication module on the packing case of these articles of price accordingly.The Surveillance center of logistics company has and the radio communication device of each mobile communications device networking, the database and the electronic chart display screen of articles of price.In the database of Surveillance center, the prestore record sheet of each articles of price of logistics company, the title of these articles of price of record in this record sheet, the recognition data of electronic tag on owner of cargo's information, consignee's information, the identification code of sending mobile communications device on ground, place of acceptance, this articles of price packing case and this articles of price.
In transportation, articles of price and packing case thereof are loaded onto the vehicles such as automobile, train, steamer, and along with these vehicles move.The central processing unit of mobile communications device is at interval gathered current location longitude and latitude data, control electronic label identification module from satellite positioning module with regular time and is read the recognition data of electronic tag on the articles of price and control mobile communication module and send the positional information that has self identification code, position longitude and latitude data and electronic label identification data to Surveillance center.
After Surveillance center receives this positional information, the identification code of preserving in advance according to database and the corresponding relation of mobile communications device are found out the record sheet of corresponding articles of price, and the position longitude and latitude data of preserving current time and this mobile communications device in this record sheet; If necessary, Surveillance center just delivers to the position longitude and latitude data of this mobile communications device on the electronic chart display screen and shows with the sign mark corresponding with these articles of price.Surveillance center judges then that for electronic label identification data and pre-stored values person inequality in the positional information these articles of price take out from packing case, and the processing of reporting to the police.
In the process of report to the police handling, whether Surveillance center is identical with place of acceptance in the record sheet according to the position longitude and latitude data of this mobile communications device in this moment positional information, and just can draw these articles of price is correctly to transport to or the conclusion of midway losing.If these articles of price are correctly to transport to, then Surveillance center is registered as Delivered to the status information hurdle of the record sheet of these articles of price, stops monitoring.If these articles of price are to lose midway, then show and send the chimes of doom alert with significant sign mark and note and make corresponding articles of price and lose and handle operation the position longitude and latitude data of this mobile communications device being delivered on the electronic chart display screen.
According to the method described above, even articles of price packing case in transportation is repeatedly changed to the vehicles such as automobile, train, steamer, the monitoring that can not influence logistics corporation monitoring center is normally carried out.In case certain articles of price takes out from its packing case, the positional information that the corresponding mobile communicator provides to Surveillance center can represent clearly that these articles of price have separated with its packing case.Thereby logistics company can accurately be controlled transporting of each part articles of price.
Two, embodiment two
Certain vehicle management department is equipped with the monitoring cell-phone (substituting the Surveillance center among the last embodiment) with electronic chart for the keeper of management container.The keeper is fixed on a plurality of electronic tags respectively on each container (moving target) of his management one to one, and goes up the mobile communications device that outfit has central processing unit, electronic label identification module, satellite positioning module and mobile communication module at each trailer (comitative aspect) of pulling above-mentioned container; The recognition data of keeper's electronic tag on the identification code of mobile communications device on each trailer that prestores one by one on its monitoring cell-phone and corresponding with it trailer.
In trailer when operation,, the central processing unit of the mobile communications device on the trailer is gathered current location longitude and latitude data, control electronic label identification module from satellite positioning module at interval with regular time and is read the recognition data of electronic tag on the corresponding container and control mobile communication module and send the positional information that has self identification code, position longitude and latitude data and electronic label identification data to monitoring cell-phone.
After monitoring cell-phone receives this positional information, the position longitude and latitude data of preserving this mobile communications device according to the corresponding relation of identification code of preserving in advance and mobile communications device; Monitoring cell-phone can will specify the position longitude and latitude data in the mobile communications device positional information of trailer dynamically indicating its position on the electronic chart and shown on display screen according to keeper's operational order at any time.Monitoring cell-phone is for electronic label identification data in the positional information and the respective value person inequality that prestores, judges that then this container removed from this trailer, and monitoring cell-phone carries out audible alarm immediately and shows the identification code of mobile communications device on this trailer.Remind the keeper to handle the matters that this trailer separates with its container at once.
Three, embodiment three
Certain taxi company sets up Surveillance center to the operation of taxi, and taxi company as moving target, and implements monitoring as comitative aspect by Surveillance center with its driver with the taxi in the operational process.Taxi company is provided with the electronic tag of a correspondence on each taxi, and has the mobile phone dedicated of central processing unit, electronic label identification module, satellite positioning module and mobile communication module for the driver of this taxi disposes one accordingly.The Surveillance center of taxi company has and the communicator of each communication handset Wireless Networking, the database and the electronic chart display screen of taxi.In the database of Surveillance center, the prestore record sheet of each taxi of taxi company, the license plate number of this taxi of record in this record sheet, the recognition data of electronic tag on the identification code that current operation state (do not run or have visitor or zero load), this taximan are mobile phone dedicated and this taxi.
When the driver on its taxi, promptly in the taxi operational process, its driver reports to Surveillance center that this taxi is current and enters the carrying state from zero load with mobile phone dedicated, or changes light condition over to from carrying.Surveillance center has the current operation state of passenger-cargo zero load to record in the record sheet of this taxi of taxi database this taxi.Want the information of car client position on can be in the being in operation unloaded taxi of Surveillance center near the mobile phone dedicated transmission of driver, point out this driver to carry the passenger nearby.
In the taxi operational process, the mobile phone dedicated central processing unit of its driver is gathered current location longitude and latitude data, control electronic label identification module from satellite positioning module at interval with regular time and is read out to hire a car to go up the recognition data of electronic tag and control mobile communication module and send the positional information that has self identification code, position longitude and latitude data and electronic label identification data to Surveillance center.
After Surveillance center received this positional information, identification code of preserving in advance according to the taxi database and mobile phone dedicated corresponding relation were found out the record sheet of corresponding taxi, and preserved current time and these mobile phone dedicated position longitude and latitude data in this record sheet; If necessary, Surveillance center just will these mobile phone dedicated position longitude and latitude data delivers on the electronic chart display screen and shows with the sign mark corresponding with this taxi.Surveillance center judges then that for electronic label identification data and pre-stored values person inequality in the mobile phone dedicated positional information driver of this taxi has left this taxi, and the processing of reporting to the police.
Report to the police in the process of handling, Surveillance center is registered as the current operation state hurdle of this taxi record sheet in the taxi database and does not run, and stops the monitoring to this taxi.Even after this mobile phone dedicated this car of report of this driver is in light condition, comparing in the positional information that Surveillance center can the car guest yet and the position of this taxi, more can not want car guest's positional information to the mobile phone dedicated transmission of this driver.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, does not limit scope of the invention process with this, and the equivalence of doing according to technical scheme of the present invention and description changes and modification, all should belong to the scope that the present invention is contained.
Claims (2)
1. method that the moving target dynamic location information is provided comprises:
Step 1 is provided with electronic tag on moving target; On the comitative aspect of moving target, be equipped with mobile communications device with central processing unit, electronic label identification module, satellite positioning module and mobile communication module; At Surveillance center the prestore identification code of this mobile communications device and the recognition data of this electronic tag;
Step 2, when the comitative aspect of moving target moved, the central processing unit of mobile communications device was at interval gathered current location longitude and latitude data, control electronic label identification module from satellite positioning module with regular time and is read the recognition data of this electronic tag and control mobile communication module and send the positional information that has self identification code, position longitude and latitude data and electronic label identification data to Surveillance center;
Step 3, after Surveillance center receives this positional information, the position longitude and latitude data of preserving this mobile communications device according to the corresponding relation of identification code of preserving in advance and mobile communications device; For electronic label identification data and pre-stored values person inequality, then report to the police.
2. a kind of method that the moving target dynamic location information is provided according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Surveillance center one has the monitoring cell-phone of electronic chart, and it is dynamically indicating its position and shown on display screen according to the position longitude and latitude data in the mobile communications device positional information on the electronic chart.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100742011A CN103218634A (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | Method for providing dynamic position information of moving target |
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| CN2013100742011A CN103218634A (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | Method for providing dynamic position information of moving target |
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| CN103218634A true CN103218634A (en) | 2013-07-24 |
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| CN2013100742011A Pending CN103218634A (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | Method for providing dynamic position information of moving target |
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Cited By (7)
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| CN104616486A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2015-05-13 | 深圳市赛格导航科技股份有限公司 | Taxi appointment management method and taxi appointment management system |
| CN105678355A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-06-15 | 深圳融合北斗技术有限公司 | Smart card background management method and system |
| US9702714B2 (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2017-07-11 | International Business Machines Corporation | Routing of vehicle for hire to dynamic pickup location |
| CN107544079A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2018-01-05 | 广东省环境监测中心 | A kind of path recording method and system applied to soil environment monitoring |
| CN109168173A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-01-08 | 北京天元创新科技有限公司 | Base station operation management method, apparatus and electronic equipment |
| CN110428633A (en) * | 2019-06-30 | 2019-11-08 | 浙江巨化物流有限公司 | Harmful influence Parking Area recognition positioning method and system based on bluetooth |
| US11023833B2 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2021-06-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Pro-active fuel and battery refilling for vehicles |
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| CN104616486A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2015-05-13 | 深圳市赛格导航科技股份有限公司 | Taxi appointment management method and taxi appointment management system |
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| CN109168173A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-01-08 | 北京天元创新科技有限公司 | Base station operation management method, apparatus and electronic equipment |
| CN109168173B (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2021-12-03 | 北京天元创新科技有限公司 | Base station operation and maintenance management method and device and electronic equipment |
| CN110428633A (en) * | 2019-06-30 | 2019-11-08 | 浙江巨化物流有限公司 | Harmful influence Parking Area recognition positioning method and system based on bluetooth |
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Application publication date: 20130724 |