CN103215523B - 高速列车合金铸钢制动盘材料的制备方法 - Google Patents
高速列车合金铸钢制动盘材料的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103215523B CN103215523B CN201310055205.5A CN201310055205A CN103215523B CN 103215523 B CN103215523 B CN 103215523B CN 201310055205 A CN201310055205 A CN 201310055205A CN 103215523 B CN103215523 B CN 103215523B
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- molten steel
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000604 Ferrochrome Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000616 Ferromanganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010038629 Molybdoferredoxin Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- HBELESVMOSDEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Fe].[Mo] Chemical compound [Fe].[Mo] HBELESVMOSDEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron manganese Chemical compound [Mn].[Fe] DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010436 fluorite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006392 deoxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
元素 | C | Si | Mn | Cr | Wi | Mo | V | Nb | W |
成分 | 0.3 | 0.45 | 1.05 | 0.85 | 0.9 | 0.50 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.01 |
元素 | Ti | Al | Co | Cu | Zr | P | S | Fe | |
成分 | 0.01 | 0.025 | 0.010 | 0.08 | 0.015 | 0.006 | 0.005 | 余量 |
抗拉强度Mpa | 屈服强度Mpa | 伸长率s/% | 硬度HRC |
1100 | 1000 | 6.5% | 40 |
元素 | C | Si | Mn | Cr | Wi | Mo | V | Nb | W |
成分 | 0.25 | 0.5 | 1 | 0.8 | 0.96 | 0.55 | 0.075 | 0.055 | 0.01 |
元素 | Ti | Al | Co | Cu | Zr | P | S | Fe | |
成分 | 0.012 | 0.025 | 0.012 | 0.08 | 0.015 | 0.005 | 0.006 | 余量 |
抗拉强度Mpa | 屈服强度Mpa | 伸长率s/% | 硬度HRC |
1060 | 990 | 6.6% | 40 |
元素 | C | Si | Mn | Cr | Wi | Mo | V | Nb | W |
成分 | 0.26 | 0.46 | 1.05 | 0.81 | 0.92 | 0.52 | 0.078 | 0.053 | 0.075 |
元素 | Ti | Al | Co | Cu | Zr | P | S | Fe | |
成分 | 0.011 | 0.022 | 0.015 | 0.076 | 0.012 | 0.0065 | 0.006 | 余量 |
抗拉强度Mpa | 屈服强度Mpa | 伸长率s/% | 硬度HRC |
1060 | 1000 | 7% | 41 |
Claims (1)
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Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103834875B (zh) * | 2014-03-13 | 2016-01-06 | 安徽菲茵特电梯有限公司 | 一种耐腐蚀弹性合金材料及其制备方法 |
CN103925316B (zh) * | 2014-04-18 | 2016-06-15 | 青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | 一种高速列车制动盘及其制动盘材料 |
CN105018853B (zh) * | 2015-07-02 | 2017-03-01 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | 一种用于湿式磨损的低合金耐磨钢及其热处理工艺 |
CN105925873A (zh) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-09-07 | 含山县兴达球墨铸铁厂 | 一种汽车制动器调整臂壳体铸件原料配方及其生产工艺 |
CN106077505B (zh) * | 2016-07-14 | 2018-09-07 | 南京东电检测科技有限公司 | 一种制动盘的铸锻复合塑性成形工艺 |
CN106907413A (zh) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-06-30 | 湖南博科瑞新材料有限责任公司 | 一种低磁性耐磨擦复合材料及其制备方法、磁悬浮列车用刹车块及磁悬浮列车刹车片 |
CN107058883B (zh) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-05-08 | 山东昊安金科新材料股份有限公司 | 一种高速列车制动盘合金钢材料及其制备方法 |
CN110629065A (zh) * | 2019-11-08 | 2019-12-31 | 南京工程学院 | 一种高速列车电机摩擦盘材料及其制备方法 |
CN111360198B (zh) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-05-07 | 北京机科国创轻量化科学研究院有限公司 | 一种高韧抗冷热疲劳高速列车制动盘用铸钢及制备方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1385628A (zh) * | 2002-02-27 | 2002-12-18 | 铁道科学研究院机车车辆研究所 | 一种用于高速列车制动盘的材料 |
EP1849881A2 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-10-31 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Steam turbine |
CN102400061A (zh) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-04-04 | 北京天宜上佳新材料有限公司 | 高速列车刹车制动盘的合金钢材料 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1385628A (zh) * | 2002-02-27 | 2002-12-18 | 铁道科学研究院机车车辆研究所 | 一种用于高速列车制动盘的材料 |
EP1849881A2 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-10-31 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Steam turbine |
CN102400061A (zh) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-04-04 | 北京天宜上佳新材料有限公司 | 高速列车刹车制动盘的合金钢材料 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
高速列车铸钢制动盘材料的研究;钱坤才 等;《粉末冶金材料科学与工程》;20090831;第14卷(第4期);250-254 * |
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