Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, provide a kind of modified epoxy and with the high-solid level protective system of its preparation.The modified epoxy that the present invention makes is in aspect superior performances such as water-fast, high-low temperature resistant, antiseptic property and sticking power; The present invention utilizes the high-solid level protective system that is applicable to different low flyer grounds of above-mentioned modified epoxy preparation, has overcome existing low flyer ground and has had the defective that can not be applicable to different low flyer grounds with protective system.
Technical scheme of the present invention: modified epoxy, the weight proportion of feed composition is as follows, and consumption is a weight part;
60~75 parts of Resins, epoxy, 18~25 parts of perfluoroalkyl acrylate mix monomers,
12~20 parts of vinylbenzene;
Described perfluoroalkyl acrylate mix monomer comprises following component, in massfraction:
Methacrylic acid 25~40%, butyl acrylate 25~40%,
Methacrylic acid hexafluoro butyl ester 25~40%.
In the aforesaid modified epoxy, the weight proportion of feed composition is as follows:
65~70 parts of Resins, epoxy, 20~22 parts of perfluoroalkyl acrylate mix monomers,
15~18 parts of vinylbenzene;
Described perfluoroalkyl acrylate mix monomer comprises following component, in massfraction:
Methacrylic acid 30~36%, butyl acrylate 30~36%,
Methacrylic acid hexafluoro butyl ester 30~36%.
In the aforesaid modified epoxy, described Resins, epoxy is E-44 Resins, epoxy; Described perfluoroalkyl acrylate mix monomer is that methacrylic acid, butyl acrylate and the methacrylic acid hexafluoro butyl ester of 1:1:1 formed by mass ratio.
The method for preparing aforesaid modified epoxy, it is: heating E-44 Resins, epoxy to 105~115 ℃, under agitation drip the perfluoroalkyl acrylate mix monomer, behind insulation reaction 3~4h, survey acid number, when acid number during less than 5 mgKOH/g, be cooled to about 7O ℃, add vinylbenzene and dilute, stir evenly the back cooling discharge, promptly get modified epoxy.
With the high-solid level protective system of aforesaid modified epoxy preparation, it is made up of A component and B component, and the quality proportioning of A component and B component is 100:20~40;
The A component is pressed the preparation of column weight amount proportion raw material:
16~20 parts of modified epoxies, 10~13 parts of 601-75 Resins, epoxy,
24~30 parts of pigment, 0.1~0.3 part of anti-settling agent,
0.05~0.15 part of flow agent, 8~10 parts of fillers,
3~4 parts of matting agents, 4~6 parts of rust-preventive agent,
0.1~0.2 part of defoamer, 1~1.5 part of butyl glycol ether,
3~4 parts of toluene, 18~21 parts of dimethylbenzene;
The B component is pressed the preparation of column weight amount proportion raw material:
60~66 parts in solidifying agent, 19~22 parts of toluene,
4~6 parts of propyl carbinols, 0.5~1.5 part of butyl glycol ether,
4~6 parts of dimethylbenzene, 2~4 parts of siccative.
In the aforesaid high-solid level protective system, the quality proportioning of A component and B component is 100:25~35.
In the aforesaid high-solid level protective system, the quality proportioning of A component and B component is 100:33.
In the aforesaid high-solid level protective system, described pigment is made by titanium dioxide; Described anti-settling agent is a wilkinite; Described filler is made by talcum powder and barium sulfate; Described matting agent is a flatting silica.
In the aforesaid high-solid level protective system, described pigment is made up of by the mass ratio of 1:0.8~1.2 titanium dioxide TR-33 and R902+ titanium dioxide; Described anti-settling agent is a wilkinite 938; Described flow agent is the MAA flow agent; Described filler is made up of by mass ratio 1:0.8~1.2 superfine talcum powder CMS-666 and barium sulfate; Described matting agent is the C906 flatting silica; Described rust-preventive agent is the phosphorus zinc chromate; Described defoamer is 5400 defoamers; Described solidifying agent is a solidifying agent 2015; Described siccative is siccative T-30.
Prepare the method for aforesaid high-solid level protective system, it is characterized in that, it comprises following three steps:
Modified epoxy, 601-75 Resins, epoxy and dimethylbenzene mix in a, elder generation, under agitation slowly add anti-settling agent, the about 5min of high speed dispersion under agitation adds pigment and defoamer to homogeneous, stir 15min, add filler then, stir 15min, under agitation add matting agent, flow agent, rust-preventive agent, butyl glycol ether and toluene again, stir 20min, be uniformly dispersed the back with sand milling grind to fineness less than 40mm, remove by filter abrasive sand, filter and package and obtain the A component;
B, solidifying agent, toluene, propyl carbinol, butyl glycol ether, dimethylbenzene and siccative are mixed, stir 20min, be uniformly dispersed, filter and package and obtain the B component;
C, A component and B component are mixed, after stirring, promptly obtain the high-solid level protective system.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is by adopting new component and proportioning, the modified epoxy that makes reaches following technical indicator: faint yellow transparent thick liquid, acid number 4.6mgKOH/g, oxirane value 0.03 equivalent/l00g, viscosity (under the situation of 25 ° of C) is 0.245 Pa * s, in aspect superior performances such as water-fast, resistance to acids and bases, high-low temperature resistant, antiseptic property and sticking power.The high-solid level protective system that the present invention adopts above-mentioned modified epoxy and new proportioning to make, test-results shows, in aspect superior performances such as water-fast, resistance to acids and bases, high-low temperature resistant, antiseptic property and sticking power, can be used for different low flyer grounds such as aluminium alloy, titanium alloy, magnesium alloy and matrix material.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment, but not as the foundation to the present invention's restriction.
Embodiment.
Prepare modified epoxy by following step:
A, methacrylic acid, butyl acrylate and the methacrylic acid hexafluoro butyl ester mass ratio by 1:1:1 is mixed, make the perfluoroalkyl acrylate mix monomer.
B, get 67.65 parts of E-44 Resins, epoxy, heat to 110 ℃, under agitation drip 21.18 parts of perfluoroalkyl acrylate mix monomers, behind the insulation reaction 4h, survey acid number, when acid number during less than 5mgKOH/g, be cooled to 7O ℃, add 16.47 parts of vinylbenzene and dilute, stir evenly the back cooling discharge, make modified epoxy.
The performance index of prepared modified epoxy are as follows: the faint yellow transparent thick liquid of outward appearance, and acid number is 4.6 mgKOH/g, and oxirane value is 0.03 equivalent/l00g, and viscosity (under the situation of 25 ° of C) is 0.245 Pa * s.
Follow these steps to prepare the high-solid level protective system:
A, get 18.2 parts of modified epoxies, 601-75 Resins, epoxy resin and 19.45 parts of dimethylbenzene of 11.29 parts earlier, after the mixing, under agitation slowly add 0.2 part of wilkinite 938, the about 5min of high speed dispersion under agitation adds 14.88 parts of TR-33 titanium dioxides, 14.88 parts of R902 to homogeneous
+
Titanium dioxide and 0.13 part of 5400 defoamer, stir 15min, add 4.92 parts of talcum powder 666 and 4.99 parts of barium sulfate then, stir 15min, under agitation add 3.46 parts of C906 flatting silicas, 0.09 part of MAA flow agent, 4.99 parts of phosphorus zinc chromates, 1.32 parts of butyl glycol ethers and 3.29 parts of toluene again, stir 20 min, be uniformly dispersed the back with sand milling grind to fineness less than 40mm, remove by filter abrasive sand, filter and package and obtain the A component.
B, get 2015,21.12 parts of toluene of 64.09 parts of solidifying agent, 5.92 parts of propyl carbinols, 0.99 part of butyl glycol ether, 4.93 parts of dimethylbenzene and 2.96 parts of siccative T-30, after the mixing, stir 20min, be uniformly dispersed, filter and package and obtain the B component.
C, get A component and B component that mass ratio is 100:33, after the mixing, stir, make the high-solid level protective system.
Above-mentioned 601-75 Resins, epoxy and E-44 Resins, epoxy are that Sanmu Group Co., Ltd., Jiangsu produces.
Above-mentioned titanium dioxide TR-33 is that the two sharp titanium dioxide of Dongguan City company limited produces.
Above-mentioned R902+ titanium dioxide Shanghai auspicious titanizing worker company limited produces.
Above-mentioned wilkinite 938 is that Xiamen Ai Kema industrial chemicals company limited produces.
Above-mentioned MAA flow agent is that prosperous titanium digests (China) production.
Above-mentioned superfine talcum powder CMS-666 is that Heshan chemical industry (Liaoning) company limited produces.
Above-mentioned barium sulfate isThe Shanghai river titanium white heavy chemicals company limited that jumps produces.
Above-mentioned C906 flatting silica is that the prosperous Industry Co.,Ltd in Shanghai produces.
Above-mentioned phosphorus zinc chromate is that the prosperous flourish chemical metallization of Lanxi City company limited produces.
Above-mentioned 5400 defoamers are that last sea cowry reaches the production of wrapping material company limited.
Above-mentioned 2015 solidifying agent are that Shanghai Yao Shan chemical industry company limited produces.
Above-mentioned siccative T-30 is that Shanghai hundred mattress chemical industry company limiteds produce.
The above-mentioned high-solid level protective system that makes is tried to be coated with on aluminium alloy, titanium alloy, magnesium alloy and matrix material, and coating performance is as shown in the table.
Above-mentioned testing data shows: the high-solid level protective system that the present invention makes can be used for different low flyer grounds in aspect superior performances such as water-fast, high-low temperature resistant, antiseptic property and sticking power.
Above-mentioned generality to the invention that relates among the application is described and the description of its embodiment be should not be construed as is the restriction that this invention technical scheme is constituted.Those skilled in the art disclose according to the application's, can be under the prerequisite of related invention integrant, to above-mentioned general the description or/and the public technology feature in the embodiment (comprising embodiment) increases, reduces or makes up, formation belongs to other technical scheme of described invention.