CN103214288B - Air suction net structure and negative pressure fermentation water vapor collection system by employing same - Google Patents
Air suction net structure and negative pressure fermentation water vapor collection system by employing same Download PDFInfo
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- CN103214288B CN103214288B CN201310120988.0A CN201310120988A CN103214288B CN 103214288 B CN103214288 B CN 103214288B CN 201310120988 A CN201310120988 A CN 201310120988A CN 103214288 B CN103214288 B CN 103214288B
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- air suction
- suction net
- wind guide
- fermentation
- guide tank
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- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003434 inspiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007483 microbial process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an air suction net structure and a negative pressure fermentation water vapor collection system thereof. The air suction net structure comprises a plurality of air guide slots of which the bottoms are open, and an air duct which is arranged at the bottom of the air guide slots and is communicated with the openings, wherein a blocking piece which covers the openings is arranged on the air guide slots; and a gap is reserved between at least one side wall of the blocking piece and the side wall of the air guide slots. According to the air suction net structure, the blocking piece which covers the openings is arranged on the air guide slots, so that water vapor can pass through the gap and is collected in the air duct; according to the negative pressure fermentation water vapor collection system employing the air suction net structure, the air suction net structure is arranged at the bottom of fermentation materials in a fermentation bed and is connected with a negative pressure generation device, and when the materials are fermented to generate water vapor, the negative pressure generation device generates negative pressure attraction, the water vapor collected in the air suction net structure is absorbed and discharged, and water collection is realized; and meanwhile, due to the action of negative pressure attraction, the air on the surface of the fermented materials is absorbed, and air between the fermented materials is supplemented, so that continuous fermentation is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fermentation equipment technical field, more specifically, relate to a kind of Air suction net and adopt the negative pressure fermentation steam gathering system of this structure.
Background technology
In aerobic fermentation process, after air (oxygen) is passed into fermenting mixture material, under suitable C/N ratio, moisture and microbial process, fermenting mixture material produces fermentation, the temperature of material can reach more than 50 DEG C, the heat that fermentation produces, by the moisture evaporation in fermenting mixture, is discharged outside fermenting mixture windrow.
But methane, carbonic acid gas, hydrogen sulfide, micro-ammonia and some other small molecular organic acid etc. that fermentation produces by moisture evaporation are taken out of in the lump and are evaporate in air, produce topsoil, and the moisture not easily collecting of volatilization, adverse influence is produced to environment.
Especially the atmosphere polluting problem produced in organic waste disposal process is day by day serious.At present, growing industrial and agricultural production brings larger waste treatment problem, and such as, tailing etc. in a large amount of mud of a large amount of stalk that agricultural planting industry is produced and aquaculture produces and the generation of the factory such as ight soil, paper mill, the organism of municipal wastes, food and drink processing is all wherein comparatively common waste.The above-mentioned waste of mode process of employing landfill or burning in the past, such waste is not only measured greatly, and water ratio is high, general water ratio about about 75%, volume, quality are all very large, result in process and transport very difficult, high cost, also can cause the insoluble secondary pollution problem to environment, also result in the waste of the resource of recyclable recycling.The recycling treatment of organic waste and utilization have more and more become the significant problem that China is badly in need of solving.Composting technology makes organic waste reach stabilization and innoxious one economy and effective means.And in the fermenting process of composting, be just faced with the problem of volatilization gas mixture contaminate environment urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Along with socioeconomic development, ventilation (oxygen) technology that current domestic fermentation adopts, mainly positive airway pressure technology, namely wind groove is used, airduct perforate is embedded in fermenting mixture or bottom surface, hole is generally vertically upward or side is offered, and lay cover plate above, with gas blower toward wind groove, airduct air-blowing (oxygen), the moisture of evaporation is through heap surface, outwards fly away, these contain carbonic acid gas, hydrogen sulfide, the waste gas of micro-ammonia and some other small molecular organic acid etc. is taken out of in the lump and is evaporate in air, produce topsoil, and the moisture not easily collecting of volatilization, adverse influence is produced to environment.And when adopting this structure, material is easy to block perforate, and perforate only back cushion layer obstruct, perforate more easily blocks, and needs airduct to take out during cleaning, and operation is inconvenience extremely.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve the problems of the technologies described above at least to a certain extent.
Primary and foremost purpose of the present invention is to provide the simple Air suction net of a kind of structure, wind guide tank arranges the barriers covering opening, and make at least one sidewall of barriers and the sidewall of wind guide tank leave gap, make steam pass through from gap and to be collected in air channel, thus reach the object of steam collection.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of negative pressure fermentation steam gathering system adopting above-mentioned Air suction net, can realize the steam collection and treatment in lasting oxygen supply fermenting process.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of Air suction net is provided, comprise the wind guide tank of several bottom openings, to be located at bottom wind guide tank and with the air channel of described open communication, described wind guide tank is provided with the barriers covering described opening, and at least one sidewall of described barriers and the sidewall of wind guide tank leave gap.Wind guide tank arranges the barriers covering opening, and make at least one sidewall of barriers and the sidewall of wind guide tank leave gap, when the fermentation materials in Air suction net ferments, the steam produced can pass through from gap and be collected in air channel, take away the gas that fermentation produces, also take away most moisture, thus reach the object of steam collection.
In such scheme, described barriers to be arranged in wind guide tank and to cover described opening, and the transverse width of barriers is greater than the transverse width of described opening and at least one sidewall and wind guide tank inwall leave gap.Barriers is arranged in wind guide tank, and makes at least one sidewall of barriers and the inwall of wind guide tank leave gap, make steam pass through from gap and to be collected in air channel, take away fermentation and produce steam.
Preferably, the cross section after described wind guide tank is communicated with air channel is T-shaped, and described barriers is located in wind guide tank, and the two side of barriers and the inwall of wind guide tank leave gap, to collect steam.The cross section of wind guide tank after air channel is communicated with can also be other shapes, as circular, square, rhombus or ellipse etc., actual when using, and is as the criterion can realize placement barriers and to make to leave air draft passage bottom barriers.In addition, the width 0 < d3≤50mm in gap, preferably 0 < d3≤5mm.Further, d3 can be 5cm, 10cm, 15cm etc., all can reach the effect that steam is collected.
In such scheme, described barriers in fall U-shaped cover described wind guide tank, the transverse width that the height of barriers is greater than the height of wind guide tank, transverse width is greater than described wind guide tank.Barriers can also be arranged to down U-shaped, forms larger conducting space, to take away the steam of fermentation generation.
Alternatively, described wind guide tank be communicated with air channel after cross-sectional area be less than or equal to 0.5m2.
Wherein, described barriers can be plank, slabstone, iron plate, cement plate or stainless steel plate etc., and after barriers is positioned over wind guide tank, Air suction net becomes a plane, now contributes to the material stacked thereon and arranges.
As improvement, described barriers is provided with perforate, and the diameter of described perforate is 2 ~ 50mm, preferably 10 ~ 20mm.
As further improvement, be provided with the induced exhaust for exhausting in described air channel, induced exhaust is connected with depression generator, and described induced exhaust is provided with the exhausting hole be communicated with air channel.Herein, depression generator can be blower fan.During actual use, induced exhaust can select material as required, can also entirely bury or partly be embedded in subsurface or directly be positioned on ground.Preferably, described exhausting hole is rounded/square, and its diameter/length of side is 0 ~ 100mm.Exhausting hole can also be other irregular shapes.
Further, described exhausting hole is provided with Anti-blocking structure, prevents exhausting hole to be fermented feed blocking, and preferably, described exhausting hole is opening down, also can drive in side.
The mode of ventilating has two kinds, and a kind of is that another kind is the aspirated mode (negative pressure) supplied gas in the ground from the mixture fermentation equipment to fermentation equipment from fermentation equipment ground to the mode of supplying gas (malleation) that the mixture fermentation equipment ventilates.The present invention adopts the negative pressure fermentation steam gathering system of above-mentioned Air suction net, comprise for the fermentation bed body of fermentation materials of banking up, Air suction net and depression generator, described Air suction net is located at bottom fermentation bed body, fermentation materials is stacked in Air suction net, and described Air suction net is collected the steam of fermentation generation and is connected with depression generator by pipeline.
As improvement, be provided with bed course between described Air suction net and fermentation materials, the steam that fermentation produces is collected by Air suction net by bed course.Bed course can play the effect of water proof, draining, is conducive to the further collection of the steam that fermentation produces, can also improves the stability state of contact layer between fermentation materials and Air suction net.
Preferably, bottom described fermentation bed body, be provided with sewage draining exit, to discharge the sewage of fermentation generation.
As further improvement, this system also comprises the exhaust gas processing device be connected with depression generator, transfer of water vapour to the exhaust gas processing device that Air suction net is collected by described depression generator generation negative pressure carries out processing or recycling, reduce the pollution to environment, realize minimizing, innoxious and resource utilization further.
In fact, can according to the size of fermentation air-breathing area, ventilation volume number and the factor such as pressure, flow of blower fan, several wind guide tanks can be arranged in parallel or crisscross mode, make this Air suction net be intersecting parallels, day font, dry font etc.
In the Air suction net of crisscross arrangement composition, one end of one or more horizontal wind guide tank is connected with depression generator, the other end (can branch) is connected with longitudinal wind guide tank, reaches the wind web frame being interconnected and becoming ground surface.Now, when depression generator produces negative inspiratory pressure, the steam that fermentation materials fermentation produces is attracted to Air suction net, and steam enters longitudinal wind guide tank by the gap between barriers and wind guide tank, be attracted to horizontal wind guide tank from longitudinal wind guide tank again, and then enter depression generator.Wherein, the distance between longitudinal wind guide tank is 0 ~ 10m, long 0 ~ 200m, and its cross-sectional area is less than or equal to 0.5m2; Distance between horizontal wind guide tank is 0 ~ 200m, and long 0 ~ 200m, its cross-sectional area is less than or equal to 0.5m2.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Air suction net of the present invention comprises the wind guide tank of several bottom openings, the air channel with the open communication of wind guide tank, by arranging the barriers covering opening on wind guide tank, and make at least one sidewall of barriers and the sidewall of wind guide tank leave gap, make steam pass through from gap and to be collected in air channel, thus reach the object of steam collection.This structure is also convenient to cleaning, also can not affect the collection of steam because of clogged up with material.
Adopt the negative pressure fermentation steam gathering system of Air suction net, Air suction net is arranged at bottom the fermentation materials in fermentation bed body and is also connected with depression generator simultaneously, Air suction net separates fermentation materials and depression generator, when material fermentation produces steam, open depression generator, depression generator produces vacuum suction, is attracted by the steam be collected in Air suction net and discharges, realizing moisture collection; Simultaneously due to the effect of vacuum suction, the air on fermentation materials surface is attracted in the lump, the air between further afterfermentation material, make it the fermentative action carrying out continuing, realize continuing for aerobe fermentation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention Air suction net.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention wind guide tank.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention negative pressure fermentation steam gathering system.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.Wherein, accompanying drawing only for exemplary illustration, expression be only schematic diagram, but not pictorial diagram, can not be interpreted as the restriction to this patent; In order to better embodiments of the invention are described, some parts of accompanying drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent the size of actual product; For a person skilled in the art, in accompanying drawing, some known features and explanation thereof may be omitted is understandable.
The corresponding same or analogous parts of same or analogous label in the accompanying drawing of the embodiment of the present invention, in describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, if have term " on ", D score, " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore the term of position relationship is described only for exemplary illustration in accompanying drawing, the restriction to this patent can not be interpreted as.
Embodiment 1
Be the first embodiment of Air suction net of the present invention and the negative pressure fermentation steam gathering system adopting this structure as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, this negative pressure fermentation steam gathering system comprises the fermentation bed body 1 for fermentation materials 4 of banking up, Air suction net 2, bed course 5 and depression generator 3, Air suction net 2 is located at bottom fermentation bed body 1, fermentation materials 4 is stacked in Air suction net 2, bed course 5 is arranged between Air suction net 2 and fermentation materials 4, Air suction net 2 is collected the steam of fermentation generation and is connected with depression generator 3 by pipeline, steam is first then collected by Air suction net 2 by bed course 5.Wherein, bottom fermentation bed body 1, be provided with sewage draining exit 6, to discharge the sewage of fermentation generation; In addition, this negative pressure fermentation steam gathering system also comprises the exhaust gas processing device 7 be connected with depression generator 3, depression generator 3 produces the transfer of water vapour that Air suction net 2 collects by negative pressure to carry out processing or recycling to exhaust gas processing device 7, reduce the pollution to environment, realize minimizing, innoxious and resource utilization further.
Air suction net comprise several bottom openings wind guide tank, to be located at bottom wind guide tank and with the air channel of open communication, wind guide tank is provided with the barriers covering opening, and at least one sidewall of barriers and the sidewall of wind guide tank leave gap.Wind guide tank arranges the barriers covering opening, and make at least one sidewall of barriers and the sidewall of wind guide tank leave gap, when material fermentation in Air suction net, the steam produced can pass through from gap and be collected in air channel, take away the gas that fermentation produces, also take away most moisture, thus reach the object of steam collection.
In the present embodiment, Air suction net 2 comprise several bottom openings wind guide tank 10, be located at the air channel 20 be communicated with bottom wind guide tank 10 and with opening 101, arrange the barriers 30 covering opening 101 in wind guide tank 10, the transverse width d1 of barriers 30 is greater than the transverse width d2 of opening 101; Cross section after wind guide tank 10 is communicated with air channel 20 is T-shaped, and the two side of barriers 30 and the inwall of wind guide tank 10 leave gap 102.Cross section after wind guide tank 10 is communicated with air channel 20 can also be other shapes, as circular, square, rhombus or ellipse etc., actual when using, and is as the criterion to realize placement barriers 30 and to make to leave air draft passage bottom barriers 30.
Except above-mentioned embodiment, barriers 30 can also be the transverse width that height is greater than the height of wind guide tank 10, transverse width is greater than wind guide tank 10 of the covering of falling U-shaped wind guide tank 10, barriers 30, forms larger conducting space, to take away the steam of fermentation generation.
Cross-sectional area after wind guide tank 10 is communicated with air channel 20 is less than or equal to 0.5m2; The width d3 in gap 102,0 < d3≤50mm, preferably 0 < d3≤5mm.
Wherein, barriers 30 can be plank, slabstone, iron plate, cement plate or stainless steel plate etc., and after barriers 30 is positioned over wind guide tank 10, Air suction net 2 one-tenth one plane, now contributes to the material stacked thereon and arrange.As improvement, barriers 30 is provided with perforate.In the present embodiment, the diameter of perforate is 10mm, certainly, can select the use size of actual needs in the scope of 2 ~ 50mm, further can preferred 10 ~ 20mm.
Embodiment 2
Second embodiment of Air suction net of the present invention, as the improvement to embodiment 1, in air channel 20, be provided with the induced exhaust 201 for exhausting, induced exhaust 201 is connected with depression generator 3, and induced exhaust 201 is provided with the exhausting hole be communicated with air channel 20.Herein, depression generator 3 can be blower fan.During actual use, induced exhaust 201 can select material as required, can also entirely bury or partly be embedded in subsurface or directly be positioned on ground.
Wherein, exhausting hole is rounded/square, and its diameter/length of side is 0 ~ 100mm, opening down, also can drive in side as required during actual use.Exhausting hole can also be other irregular shapes.Moreover exhausting hole is provided with Anti-blocking structure, exhausting hole is prevented to be fermented feed blocking.
In fact, embodiments of the invention can according to the size of fermentation air-breathing area, ventilation volume number and the factor such as pressure, flow of blower fan, several wind guide tanks 10 can be arranged in parallel or crisscross mode, make this Air suction net 2 in intersecting parallels, day font, dry font etc.
In the Air suction net 2 of crisscross arrangement composition, one end of one or more horizontal wind guide tank is connected with depression generator 3, the other end (can branch) is connected with longitudinal wind guide tank, reaches the wind web frame being interconnected and becoming ground surface.Now, when depression generator 3 produces negative inspiratory pressure, the steam that fermentation materials 4 fermentation produces is attracted to Air suction net 2, steam enters longitudinal wind guide tank by the gap 102 between barriers 30 and wind guide tank 10, be attracted to horizontal wind guide tank from longitudinal wind guide tank again, and then enter depression generator 3.Wherein, the distance between longitudinal wind guide tank is 0 ~ 10m, long 0 ~ 200m, and its cross-sectional area is less than or equal to 0.5m2; Distance between horizontal wind guide tank is 0 ~ 200m, and long 0 ~ 200m, its cross-sectional area is less than or equal to 0.5m2.
The wind guide tank 10 that Air suction net 2 of the present invention comprises several bottom openings, the air channel 20 be communicated with the opening 101 of wind guide tank 10, by arranging the barriers 30 covering opening 101 on wind guide tank 10, and make barriers 30 leave gap 102 with at least one sidewall of wind guide tank 10, make steam pass through from gap 102 and to be collected in air channel 20, thus reach the object of steam collection.
Adopt the negative pressure fermentation steam gathering system of Air suction net 2, Air suction net 2 is arranged at bottom the fermentation materials 4 in fermentation bed body 1 and is also connected with depression generator 3 simultaneously, Air suction net 2 separates fermentation materials 4 and depression generator 3, when material fermentation produces steam, open depression generator 3, depression generator 3 produces vacuum suction, is attracted by the steam be collected in Air suction net 2 and discharges, realizing moisture collection; Simultaneously due to the effect of vacuum suction, the air on fermentation materials 4 surface is attracted in the lump, the air between further afterfermentation material 4, make it the fermentative action carrying out continuing, realize continuing for aerobe fermentation.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only for example of the present invention is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments.All any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., within the protection domain that all should be included in the claims in the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. an Air suction net, it is characterized in that, comprise the wind guide tank of several bottom openings, to be located at bottom wind guide tank and with the air channel of described open communication, described wind guide tank is provided with the barriers covering described opening, and at least one sidewall of described barriers and the sidewall of wind guide tank leave gap; Described barriers is plank, slabstone, iron plate, cement plate or stainless steel plate, and after barriers is positioned over wind guide tank, Air suction net becomes a plane;
Be provided with the induced exhaust for exhausting in described air channel, induced exhaust is connected with depression generator, and described induced exhaust is provided with the exhausting hole be communicated with air channel.
2. Air suction net according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described barriers to be arranged in wind guide tank and to cover described opening, and the transverse width of barriers is greater than the transverse width of described opening and at least one sidewall and wind guide tank inwall leave gap.
3. Air suction net according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, cross section after described wind guide tank is communicated with air channel is T-shaped, described barriers is located in wind guide tank, the two side of barriers and the inwall of wind guide tank leave gap, the width d3 in described gap, 0 < d3≤50mm.
4. Air suction net according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described barriers in fall U-shaped cover described wind guide tank, the transverse width that the height of barriers is greater than the height of wind guide tank, transverse width is greater than described wind guide tank.
5. Air suction net according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cross-sectional area after described wind guide tank is communicated with air channel is less than or equal to 0.5m
2.
6. Air suction net according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described barriers is provided with perforate, and the diameter of described perforate is 2 ~ 50mm.
7. Air suction net according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described exhausting hole is provided with Anti-blocking structure.
8. one kind adopts the negative pressure fermentation steam gathering system of Air suction net as described in any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that, comprise for the fermentation bed body of fermentation materials of banking up, Air suction net and depression generator, described Air suction net is located at bottom fermentation bed body, fermentation materials is stacked in Air suction net, and described Air suction net is collected the steam of fermentation generation and is connected with depression generator by pipeline.
9. negative pressure fermentation steam gathering system according to claim 8, is characterized in that, be provided with bed course between described Air suction net and fermentation materials, and the steam that fermentation produces is collected by Air suction net by bed course.
10. negative pressure fermentation steam gathering system according to claim 8, is characterized in that, is provided with sewage draining exit bottom described fermentation bed body.
11. negative pressure fermentation steam gathering systems according to claim 8, is characterized in that, also comprise the exhaust gas processing device be connected with depression generator.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201164846Y (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2008-12-17 | 郭荣宗 | Garbage oxygen supply fermentation system |
JP2010082620A (en) * | 2009-11-02 | 2010-04-15 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Hydrothermal decomposition device and method of biomass and system for manufacturing organic raw material using biomass raw material |
CN203128445U (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-08-14 | 麦行 | Air draft net structure and negative pressure fermentation water vapor collection system adopting same |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201164846Y (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2008-12-17 | 郭荣宗 | Garbage oxygen supply fermentation system |
JP2010082620A (en) * | 2009-11-02 | 2010-04-15 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Hydrothermal decomposition device and method of biomass and system for manufacturing organic raw material using biomass raw material |
CN203128445U (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-08-14 | 麦行 | Air draft net structure and negative pressure fermentation water vapor collection system adopting same |
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