CN103170795A - Fast opening device for large-scale coupling flange plate and fast opening method thereof - Google Patents
Fast opening device for large-scale coupling flange plate and fast opening method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103170795A CN103170795A CN2013100104275A CN201310010427A CN103170795A CN 103170795 A CN103170795 A CN 103170795A CN 2013100104275 A CN2013100104275 A CN 2013100104275A CN 201310010427 A CN201310010427 A CN 201310010427A CN 103170795 A CN103170795 A CN 103170795A
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- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention provides a fast opening device for a large-scale coupling flange plate and a fast opening method of the large-scale coupling flange plate, and belongs to disassembling tools of coupling flanges of flange end face keys. The fast opening device for the large-scale coupling flange plate comprises a connecting key matrix, a locating pin, an adjusting shim, a hollow hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic fast connector, a hand-operated change-over valve and a movable hydraulic pump station. The fast opening device for the large-scale coupling flange plate is characterized in that an installation hole is milled in the matrix of the flange end face key of a coupling flange, a locating hole is formed in the bottom portion of the flange end face key of the coupling flange, the hollow hydraulic cylinder is installed through the locating pin, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the movable hydraulic pump station through the hydraulic fast connector. The fast opening device for the large-scale coupling flange plate has the advantages that under large acting force of the hollow hydraulic cylinder driven by a power hydraulic pump, the coupling flange plate can be directly and greatly opened from the inner portion, and the large-scale coupling flange plate end face can be opened conveniently. The fast opening device for the large-scale coupling flange plate is simple in structure, convenient to dismount and install, strong in dismantling capability, and small in work labor intensity.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to flange end face binding axial organ ring flange dismantling device and method, particularly a kind of large-scale coupling flange dish device and fast extraction of root thereof opened soon.
Background technology
A kind of flange rebate of flange-face coupling centering, this flange-face coupling is easy to process, but dismounting the time need to move vertically, and currently used method for dismounting such as hammering dismounting method, equipment teetertotter method, flange weldering when the piece method etc.Above device in use all exists can't open the coupling flange dish automatically fast.There are simultaneously many problems, the one, labour intensity is large, and the 2nd, be subjected to spacial influence large, the 3rd, dangerous, the 4th, the equipment that is connected is caused damage, effect is bad.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the deficiency that exists in order to solve prior art, and a kind of large-scale coupling flange dish device and fast extraction of root thereof opened soon is provided, compared with prior art, have advantages of that labour intensity is little, safety, without damaging.
For achieving the above object, the following technological means of employing of the present invention:
A kind ofly open soon large-scale coupling flange dish device, it is characterized in that, comprise the connecting key parent, each embeds the two ends of connecting key parent a hydraulic cylinder is arranged, and hydraulic cylinder is connected with pumping plant by pipeline, hydraulic quick coupling, reversal valve.
Further, described hydraulic cylinder is the hollow hydraulic cylinder, and hollow position is bolt hole.
Further, described hollow hydraulic cylinder upper surface is provided with the adjustment pad.
Further, described two hydraulic cylinders are symmetrical set along center line.
Further, be provided with alignment pin between described hydraulic cylinder and connecting key parent.
Further, describedly mill out the cell body corresponding with above-mentioned connecting key parent on ring flange, and go out through hole in the hydraulic cylinder in a side milling of ring flange, connecting key parent correspondence is put into the ring flange cell body, then the ring flange of the other end is bolted;
In the time of need to opening fast, with the disassembling bolts on ring flange, by pipeline, hydraulic quick coupling, reversal valve and pumping plant, pump oil, utilize the outside expansionary force of hydraulic cylinder, thereby two ring flanges opened in the hydraulic cylinder.
Further, all be milled with the cell body corresponding with the connecting key parent on the ring flange at described two ends.
Further, the degree of depth of each cell body is half of connecting key parent.
Beneficial effect of the present invention shows:
This opens large-scale coupling flange dish device soon, mainly comprise connecting key parent and hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic quick coupling, reversal valve and hydraulic power unit, hydraulic cylinder is positioned at connecting key parent two ends, controls stretching out of hydraulic cylinder by reversal valve and retracts and reach the purpose that opens ring flange at the inner directly fast open of coupling flange dish.
Device is symmetrical in strict accordance with the left and right center line, the dynamic balancing of coupling equipment when guaranteeing High Rotation Speed.
Described hollow hydraulic cylinder is provided with the adjustment pad, reaches by adjusting pad the purpose that ring flange is opened fully when the hydraulic cylinder overtravel.
It is unique that described alignment pin has guaranteed that hollow hydraulic cylinder and connecting key parent get the position, guarantees that the section position of opening of connecting key parent makes hydraulic quick coupling reliably be connected with the hollow hydraulic cylinder.
According to the principle of active force and reaction force, utilize the hollow hydraulic cylinder to ring flange with pressure, at the resistance of active force greater than ring flange, ring flange will move vertically and expand the rebate location, shaft coupling is opened.
In order to guarantee the continuity of operation, can adjust the height of pad by change, reach and eliminate the gap that the hollow hydraulic cylinder stays because of stroke alteration, thereby realize the continuous purpose of automatically opening.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: simple in structure, easy accessibility, tear down capability is strong, connects positioning accuracy high, can self-locking, labor strength is little.The hollow hydraulic cylinder active force that drives by the movable hydraulic pump is large, directly removes operation in coupling flange dish inside, removes continuously fast.Can remove easily diameter different coupling flange dishes.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art, apparently, the accompanying drawing that the following describes is only some embodiment that put down in writing in the application, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing;
Fig. 1 is this apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 partial enlarged drawing;
1, adjust pad 2, hydraulic quick coupling 3, connecting key parent 4, hollow hydraulic cylinder 5, alignment pin 6, reversal valve 7, movable type hydraulic pumping station.
The specific embodiment
The following correlation technique content of not addressing all can adopt or use for reference prior art.
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand better technical scheme in the application, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the application's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite, all should belong to the scope of the application's protection.
As shown in Fig. 1,2, a kind ofly open soon large-scale coupling flange dish device, the connecting key parent 3 that comprises rectangular strip, the two ends of connecting key parent 3 respectively embed at least one ring-type hollow hydraulic cylinder 4, two hydraulic cylinders 4 of hollow strictly are symmetrical set along center line, hollow position is bolt hole, and hollow hydraulic cylinder 4 is connected with movable type hydraulic pumping station 7 stations by pipeline, hydraulic quick coupling 2, reversal valve 6.
Be connected with two oil pipes with described hollow hydraulic cylinder 4, realize moving up and down of its inner carrier by the oil charging-discharging of two oil pipes.
Mill out the cell body corresponding with connecting key parent 3 on flange-face coupling ring flange straight end-face key, and mill out the pipeline that is communicated with hydraulic cylinder in the side.
Described hollow hydraulic cylinder 4 upper surfaces are provided with adjusts pad 1; 3 of hollow hydraulic cylinder 4 bottoms and connecting key parents are provided with alignment pin 5, by alignment pin 5, the hollow hydraulic cylinder are installed; Guaranteed hollow hydraulic cylinder 4 and connecting key parent 3 the position is unique, the section position of opening of guaranteeing connecting key parent 3 makes hydraulic quick coupling 2 reliably be connected with hollow hydraulic cylinder 4, and the connecting key after combination is connected with the coupling flange dish again, by bolt 9, shaft coupling 8 is connected.Device is symmetrical in strict accordance with the left and right center line, the dynamic balancing of coupling equipment when guaranteeing High Rotation Speed.
Open soon large-scale shaft coupling demolishing process: as shown in the figure, at first remove the connecting bolt 9 of shaft coupling 8 ring flanges 10, make ring flange be in free state.Movable type hydraulic pumping station 7 is connected the output of assurance power with the hydraulic quick coupling 2 of hollow hydraulic cylinder 4.Operation hand-operated direction valve 6 is controlled stretching out of hydraulic cylinder, principle according to active force and reaction force, utilize the hollow hydraulic cylinder to ring flange with pressure, at the resistance of active force greater than ring flange, ring flange will move vertically and expand rebate location, and shaft coupling is opened and reached the purpose that opens ring flange at the inner directly fast open of coupling flange dish.
In order to guarantee the continuity of operation, can adjust the height of pad 1 by change, reach and eliminate the gap that the hollow hydraulic cylinder stays because of stroke alteration, thereby realize the continuous purpose of automatically opening.
The above is only the application's preferred embodiment, makes those skilled in the art can understand or realize the application.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and General Principle as defined herein can be in the situation that do not break away from the application's spirit or scope, realization in other embodiments.Therefore, the application will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (8)
1. open soon large-scale coupling flange dish device for one kind, it is characterized in that, comprise the connecting key parent, each embedding of the two ends of connecting key parent has a hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder is connected with pumping plant by pipeline, hydraulic quick coupling, reversal valve.
2. according to claim 1ly open soon large-scale coupling flange dish device, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic cylinder is the hollow hydraulic cylinder, and hollow position is bolt hole.
3. according to claim 1ly open soon large-scale coupling flange dish device, it is characterized in that: described hollow hydraulic cylinder upper surface is provided with the adjustment pad.
4. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 any one are described opens large-scale coupling flange dish device soon, and it is characterized in that: described two hydraulic cylinders are symmetrical set along center line.
5. according to claim 1ly open soon large-scale coupling flange dish device, it is characterized in that: be provided with alignment pin between described hydraulic cylinder and connecting key parent.
6. one kind large-scale fast extraction of root of coupling flange dish is characterized in that:
Mill out the cell body corresponding with above-mentioned connecting key parent on ring flange, and go out through hole in the hydraulic cylinder in a side milling of ring flange, connecting key parent correspondence is put into the ring flange cell body, then the ring flange of the other end is bolted;
In the time of need to opening fast, with the disassembling bolts on ring flange, by pipeline, hydraulic quick coupling, reversal valve and pumping plant, pump oil, utilize the outside expansionary force of hydraulic cylinder, thereby two ring flanges opened in the hydraulic cylinder.
7. the fast extraction of root of large-scale coupling flange dish according to claim 6, is characterized in that: all be milled with the cell body corresponding with the connecting key parent on the ring flange at described two ends.
8. the fast extraction of root of large-scale coupling flange dish according to claim 7 is characterized in that:
The degree of depth of each cell body is half of connecting key parent.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310010427.5A CN103170795B (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2013-01-11 | Fast opening device for large-scale coupling flange plate and fast opening method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310010427.5A CN103170795B (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2013-01-11 | Fast opening device for large-scale coupling flange plate and fast opening method thereof |
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CN103170795A true CN103170795A (en) | 2013-06-26 |
CN103170795B CN103170795B (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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CN201310010427.5A Expired - Fee Related CN103170795B (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2013-01-11 | Fast opening device for large-scale coupling flange plate and fast opening method thereof |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1376970A (en) * | 1971-09-16 | 1974-12-11 | Krupp Gmbh | Hydraulic tool for mounting a wire drawing roll on a stub shaft and freeing the roll from the shaft |
SU1750912A1 (en) * | 1989-05-24 | 1992-07-30 | Белорусский Институт Инженеров Железнодорожного Транспорта | Device for assembling and disassembling forced couplings of shaft-bush type |
CN2886191Y (en) * | 2006-04-19 | 2007-04-04 | 重庆钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 | Telescopic type universal coupling capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly |
CN202292599U (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-07-04 | 中煤第一建设有限公司 | Large motor coupling dismounting device for mining |
CN102748403A (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2012-10-24 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Flanged hydraulic coupler |
CN203209917U (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-09-25 | 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 | Quickly-opened large-sized coupler flange plate device |
-
2013
- 2013-01-11 CN CN201310010427.5A patent/CN103170795B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1376970A (en) * | 1971-09-16 | 1974-12-11 | Krupp Gmbh | Hydraulic tool for mounting a wire drawing roll on a stub shaft and freeing the roll from the shaft |
SU1750912A1 (en) * | 1989-05-24 | 1992-07-30 | Белорусский Институт Инженеров Железнодорожного Транспорта | Device for assembling and disassembling forced couplings of shaft-bush type |
CN2886191Y (en) * | 2006-04-19 | 2007-04-04 | 重庆钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 | Telescopic type universal coupling capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly |
CN202292599U (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-07-04 | 中煤第一建设有限公司 | Large motor coupling dismounting device for mining |
CN102748403A (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2012-10-24 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Flanged hydraulic coupler |
CN203209917U (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-09-25 | 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 | Quickly-opened large-sized coupler flange plate device |
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CN103170795B (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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Granted publication date: 20150722 |