CN103169612A - Electric heating acupuncture vibration therapeutic apparatus - Google Patents
Electric heating acupuncture vibration therapeutic apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103169612A CN103169612A CN2013101289300A CN201310128930A CN103169612A CN 103169612 A CN103169612 A CN 103169612A CN 2013101289300 A CN2013101289300 A CN 2013101289300A CN 201310128930 A CN201310128930 A CN 201310128930A CN 103169612 A CN103169612 A CN 103169612A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- acupuncture
- temperature
- heating
- acupuncture needle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an electric heating acupuncture vibration therapeutic apparatus and relates to acupuncture therapeutic equipment. The electric heating acupuncture vibration therapeutic apparatus is provided with a heater, a controller, a silver needle and a power source; the heater is provided with a support frame, a heat radiating fin, a silver needle sleeve, a sleeve heating part, a temperature sensor and a micro motor; the silver needle sleeve is arranged on the support frame, the heat radiating fin is fixed at the bottom of the support frame, the sleeve heating part is arranged on the silver needle sleeve, the temperature sensor is arranged at the lower part of the silver needle sleeve, the tail part of the silver needle is connected with the silver needle sleeve, and the micro motor is connected with the silver needle sleeve; the sleeve heating part, the temperature sensor and the micro motor are respectively connected with the controller; the sleeve heating part and the micro motor are eclectically connected with the power source through leads, and the temperature sensor is connected with the input end of the controller through a signal line; and the controller is provided with a microprocessor, a vibration time selector button, a vibration time indicating lamp, a vibration strength adjusting knot, a photoelectronic isolator, an environment temperature display driving circuit, a current heating temperature display driving circuit, an environment temperature display and a current heating temperature display.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of acupuncture and moxibustion therapy equipment, especially relate to a kind of electrothermal acupuncture viberation therapeutic instrument.
Background technology
Clinical principium is summed up and is thought, temperature is directed to the treatment anemofrigid-damp arthralgia remarkable result.The routine malignant tumor of the warm needle therapeutic 1610 of tradition, comprise the esophageal carcinoma, pulmonary carcinoma, hepatocarcinoma, laryngeal carcinoma, breast carcinoma, skin carcinoma, thyroid carcinoma, oral cancer, blood vessel cancer, rhabdomyosarcoma, carcinoma of prostate, melanin malignant change etc., because traditional temperature pin rate of cooling is fast, so also must reduce the therapeutic effect of warm pin.If use electric heating temperature pin to have better therapeutic effect.
Chinese patent CN201832123U discloses a kind of electric heating needle-warming device, comprises needle handle, and the needle body is installed on needle handle, and the heating folder has been clamped and connected on needle handle; Two wires of drawing from the heating folder are connected with respectively power supply and temperature regulation switch; Described power supply and temperature regulation switch are connected to each other.This utility model utilizes electric energy that acupuncture is heated to the acupuncture needle on the acupuncture point, realizes that acupuncture and moxibustion therapy carries out simultaneously.
Chinese patent CN201978147U discloses a kind of electric heating warm needling device, it comprises device for applying warm needle main frame and at least one or more than one warming moxibustion apparatus, the device for applying warm needle main frame comprises transformator, commutator, reading instument and PCU Power Conditioning Unit, and the outfan of transformator is connected with the input of commutator; The heating wire of reading instument, PCU Power Conditioning Unit and warming moxibustion apparatus of connecting successively on rectifier output end, and form the loop of a closure; Warming moxibustion apparatus comprises barrel-shaped warming moxibustion apparatus housing, heater, heating wire and insulated thermal insulating layer.Advantage is: simple to operate, be easy to grasp, and pollution-free, temperature stabilization is adjustable, has realized quantization function; Temperature pin and moxa-moxibustion combine together, have the double therapeutic effect of warm pin and moxa-moxibustion.
Chinese patent CN101940528A discloses a kind of internal heating type acupuncture therapeutic apparatus.It comprises casing, connecting line and interior-heat pin, in casing, Switching Power Supply is powered by extraneous electric main, Switching Power Supply is connected with the output governor circuit, output governor is connected with several isolated voltage transformation module difference circuit that suspend, each isolated voltage transformation module that suspends is electrically connected to every internal heat type acupuncture needle by connecting line, and machine shell panel is provided with the circuit turn-on display; Machine shell panel is provided with temperature digital display and timing character display, and temperature digital display and timing control figure display all are electrically connected to Switching Power Supply, and the running voltage of internal heat type acupuncture needle feeds back to temperature digital display after by analog digital conversion.The heating degree of depth of needle body and the degree of heating of needle body are regulated by the constant pressure and flow of therapeutic instrument main frame output and are controlled, and needle tip temperature at can remain on most suitable state, makes the infrared thermal releasing energy of heating wire in needle body directly act on lesions position, can skin ambustion.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of electrothermal acupuncture viberation therapeutic instrument that can obviously improve acupuncture effect.
The present invention is provided with heater, controller, acupuncture needle and power supply;
Described heater is provided with bracing frame, fin, acupuncture needle sleeve, sleeve heating member, temperature sensor and micromachine; Described acupuncture needle sleeve is located on bracing frame, and fin is fixed on the bottom of bracing frame, and the sleeve heating member is located on the acupuncture needle sleeve, and temperature sensor is located at the bottom of acupuncture needle sleeve, and the afterbody of acupuncture needle is connected with the acupuncture needle sleeve, and micromachine is connected with the acupuncture needle sleeve; Sleeve heating member, temperature sensor and micromachine are connected with controller and are connected; Sleeve heating member and micromachine are electrically connected to power supply by wire, and temperature sensor is connected with the input of controller by holding wire;
described controller is provided with microprocessor, time of vibration is selected button, time of vibration display lamp, oscillation intensity adjusting knob, photoisolator, ambient temperature circuit of display driving, current heating-up temperature circuit of display driving, ambient temperature display and current heating-up temperature display, the input port of described microprocessor is the jointing temp sensor respectively, time of vibration is selected the outfan of button and oscillation intensity adjusting knob, the output port of microprocessor connects respectively micromachine, the time of vibration display lamp, photoisolator, the input of ambient temperature circuit of display driving and current heating-up temperature circuit of display driving, the output termination heater of photoisolator, the outfan of the outfan T-Ring border temperature indicator of ambient temperature circuit of display driving, the input of the current heating-up temperature display of output termination of current heating-up temperature circuit of display driving.
Described sleeve heating member can adopt heating plate or heater strip, and described heating plate can be attached on the acupuncture needle sleeve, and described heater strip can be wrapped on the acupuncture needle sleeve.Can be provided with thermal insulation layer on described sleeve heating member, described thermal insulation layer can adopt sheathing paper.
Described micromachine can adopt miniature eccentric shaft vibrating motor.
The temperature that also can be provided with described controller rises and regulates button, temperature decline adjusting button and on and off switch.
Described microprocessor can adopt single-chip microcomputer, and it is the single-chip microcomputer of AT89S52 that described single-chip microcomputer can adopt model.
The present invention is applied to modern science and technology on traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture, utilize the electric heating system of Based Intelligent Control to replace Folium Artemisiae Argyi burning heating method in the past, and utilize the electronic acupuncture of trace to replace traditional craft to twist acupuncture needle, 1) can reduce the complicated process for the treatment of, convenient operation; 2) temperature of acupuncture is controllable, precisely reliable, safe and effective; 3) utilizing moxibustion with electric warming needles can strengthen acupuncture effect and the therapeutic domain of acupuncture, is the innovation to the needled conventionally method; 4) add again the adjustable intermittent control shaking of interval on the basis of electrothermal acupuncture, improved greatly the effect of acupuncture.
Technical scheme of the present invention is to adopt adjustable pwm pulse that external heater strip is heated, and temperature directly is sent to acupuncture needle, by critesistor with the Temperature Feedback of heating stylus to control system, acupuncture needle is remained on the constant temperature numerical value of setting.The outside sleeve that adopts carries out conduction of heat with the acupuncture needle clamping.In heat transfer process, utilize optocoupler that electricity and human body are isolated to avoid the human body of burning.Outside heating-up temperature and the current environmental temperature of showing.The vibration of acupuncture needle is to adopt miniature biased electrical motivation to realize, by program setting can select to stop, the time of vibration interval of 5s, 10s and four gears of 15s, to adapt to the sufferer requirement for the treatment of different groups.
Advantage of the present invention and technique effect are as follows:
1) moxibustion with electric warming needles has the comprehensive function of acupuncture, fiery pin, moxibustion, warm pin, and after energising, its warmth sensation can penetrate the deep of human body and can conduct diffusion and can not cause scald, and along with the increasing of electric current, temperature increases, and fiery pin effect is arranged, and temperature constant is lasting.Also replace traditional craft to twist acupuncture needle by the method for using micro-electronic acupuncture, to improve acupuncture effect and to shorten treatment time.
2) needling response is stablized adjustablely, and the heat effect time of generation is long, can keep constant conduction induction, provides an objective Observations Means to orientation, the location of research channel transmission.
3) moxibustion with electric warming needles produces heat effect by electric energy, and input current and temperature can be used as the objective indication of quantity of stimulus, is an acupuncture quantitative research instrument.
4) clinical observation of common temperature pin and zooperal result illustrate that all warm needle set has the effect of reinforcement, adjusting needling response, can improve clinical effectiveness.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the structure of the embodiment of the present invention forms schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that the heater of the embodiment of the present invention and the structure of acupuncture needle form schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that the structure of acupuncture needle sleeve, heater strip, acupuncture needle and the thermal insulation layer of the embodiment of the present invention forms schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the guidance panel schematic diagram of the controller of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the controller circuitry theory diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1～5, the embodiment of the present invention is provided with heater 1, controller 3, acupuncture needle 4 and power supply; Described heater 1 is provided with bracing frame 5, fin 6, acupuncture needle sleeve 7, sleeve heating member 8, temperature sensor 9 and micromachine 10; Described acupuncture needle sleeve 7 is located on bracing frame 5, fin 6 is fixed on the bottom of bracing frame 5, and sleeve heating member 8 is located on acupuncture needle sleeve 7, and temperature sensor 9 is located at the bottom of acupuncture needle sleeve 7, the afterbody of acupuncture needle 4 is connected with acupuncture needle sleeve 7, and micromachine 10 is connected with acupuncture needle sleeve 7; Sleeve heating member 8, temperature sensor 9 are connected with micromachine respectively and are connected with controller 3 by power signal line 2; Sleeve heating member 8 and micromachine 10 are electrically connected to power supply by power signal line 2;
described controller 3 is provided with microprocessor 23, time of vibration is selected button 14, time of vibration display lamp 15, oscillation intensity adjusting knob 16, photoisolator 20, ambient temperature circuit of display driving 21, current heating-up temperature circuit of display driving 22, ambient temperature display 12 and current heating-up temperature display 13, the input port of described microprocessor 23 is jointing temp sensor 9 respectively, time of vibration is selected the outfan of button 14 and oscillation intensity adjusting knob 16, the output port of microprocessor 23 connects respectively micromachine 10, time of vibration display lamp 15, photoisolator 20, the input of ambient temperature circuit of display driving 21 and current heating-up temperature circuit of display driving 22, the output termination heater 1 of photoisolator 20, the outfan of the outfan T-Ring border temperature indicator 12 of ambient temperature circuit of display driving 21, the input of the current heating-up temperature display 13 of output termination of current heating-up temperature circuit of display driving 22.
Described sleeve heating member 8 can adopt heating plate or heater strip, and described heating plate can be attached on acupuncture needle sleeve 7, and described heater strip can be wrapped on acupuncture needle sleeve 7.Can be provided with thermal insulation layer 11 on described sleeve heating member 8, described thermal insulation layer 11 can adopt sheathing paper.
Described micromachine 10 can adopt miniature eccentric shaft vibrating motor.
The temperature that also can be provided with described controller 3 rises and regulates button 17, temperature decline adjusting button 18 and on and off switch 19.
Described microprocessor 23 can adopt single-chip microcomputer, and it is the single-chip microcomputer of AT89S52 that described single-chip microcomputer can adopt model.
During use, after acupuncture needle acupuncture to necessity of human body is treated the acupuncture point, after plugging normal domestic use 220V power supply, beginning adjustment operation panel.Select the temperature of suitable patient's body constitution by temperature setting button 17 and temperature adjustment buttons 18, generally select 40～50 ℃.Select complete after, wait for that 30s is inserted in acupuncture needle 4 with acupuncture needle sleeve 7.Acupuncture needle this moment just has a kind of warm sensation around 4 acupuncture points, place, carries out the electrothermal acupuncture treatment.
After aforesaid operations is completed, select button 14 to press time of vibration, time of vibration selects button often to click, and time of vibration display lamp 15 will move to right one, the selection that can circulate, according to patient demand can select to stop, 5s, 10s and four vibration display lamps indication current states of 15s.Can select oscillation intensity (intensity that turns clockwise increases, and is rotated counterclockwise intensity and reduces) by oscillation intensity adjusting knob 16.
When stopping, first oscillation intensity adjusting knob 16 is regulated minimum, then on and off switch 19 is cut off, then take out acupuncture needle 4 from acupuncture needle sleeve 7, take off patient's acupuncture needle 4 with it by the doctor at last and get final product.
Need to prove, the indicated temperature value of current heating-up temperature display 13 on Fig. 4 is the actual temperature of acupuncture needle 4, the i.e. temperature value that human body acupuncture is experienced to be detected by the temperature sensor 9 of Fig. 5.
Claims (8)
1. the electrothermal acupuncture viberation therapeutic instrument, is characterized in that being provided with heater, controller, acupuncture needle and power supply;
Described heater is provided with bracing frame, fin, acupuncture needle sleeve, sleeve heating member, temperature sensor and micromachine; Described acupuncture needle sleeve is located on bracing frame, and fin is fixed on the bottom of bracing frame, and the sleeve heating member is located on the acupuncture needle sleeve, and temperature sensor is located at the bottom of acupuncture needle sleeve, and the afterbody of acupuncture needle is connected with the acupuncture needle sleeve, and micromachine is connected with the acupuncture needle sleeve; Sleeve heating member, temperature sensor and micromachine are connected with controller and are connected; Sleeve heating member and micromachine are electrically connected to power supply by wire, and temperature sensor is connected with the input of controller by holding wire;
described controller is provided with microprocessor, time of vibration is selected button, time of vibration display lamp, oscillation intensity adjusting knob, photoisolator, ambient temperature circuit of display driving, current heating-up temperature circuit of display driving, ambient temperature display and current heating-up temperature display, the input port of described microprocessor is the jointing temp sensor respectively, time of vibration is selected the outfan of button and oscillation intensity adjusting knob, the output port of microprocessor connects respectively micromachine, the time of vibration display lamp, photoisolator, the input of ambient temperature circuit of display driving and current heating-up temperature circuit of display driving, the output termination heater of photoisolator, the outfan of the outfan T-Ring border temperature indicator of ambient temperature circuit of display driving, the input of the current heating-up temperature display of output termination of current heating-up temperature circuit of display driving.
2. electrothermal acupuncture viberation therapeutic instrument as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described sleeve heating member adopts heating plate or heater strip, and described heating plate is attached on the acupuncture needle sleeve, and described heater strip is wrapped on the acupuncture needle sleeve.
3. electrothermal acupuncture viberation therapeutic instrument as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described sleeve heating member is provided with thermal insulation layer.
4. electrothermal acupuncture viberation therapeutic instrument as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that described thermal insulation layer adopts sheathing paper.
5. electrothermal acupuncture viberation therapeutic instrument as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described micromachine adopts miniature eccentric shaft vibrating motor.
6. electrothermal acupuncture viberation therapeutic instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described controller also be provided with temperature rise regulate button, temperature descends and regulates button and on and off switch.
7. electrothermal acupuncture viberation therapeutic instrument as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described microprocessor adopts single-chip microcomputer.
8. electrothermal acupuncture viberation therapeutic instrument as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that it is the single-chip microcomputer of AT89S52 that described single-chip microcomputer adopts model.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310128930.0A CN103169612B (en) | 2013-04-12 | 2013-04-12 | Electric heating acupuncture vibration therapeutic apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310128930.0A CN103169612B (en) | 2013-04-12 | 2013-04-12 | Electric heating acupuncture vibration therapeutic apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103169612A true CN103169612A (en) | 2013-06-26 |
| CN103169612B CN103169612B (en) | 2015-05-13 |
Family
ID=48630107
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310128930.0A Active CN103169612B (en) | 2013-04-12 | 2013-04-12 | Electric heating acupuncture vibration therapeutic apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103169612B (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103536435A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-29 | 庄君贤 | Electric needle-warming instrument |
| CN104784044A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-07-22 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Acupuncture device and needle manipulating method |
| CN105616149A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-01 | 夏一平 | Numerically controlled electric heating moxibustion treatment instrument device |
| CN105997489A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-10-12 | 江苏广庆电子材料有限公司 | High-temperature heat radiation low-voltage moxibustion device |
| CN107440904A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-12-08 | 陕西中医药大学 | A kind of spontaneous heating acupuncture needle |
| CN108578225A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-09-28 | 内蒙古医科大学 | A kind of Mongolian medicine's temperature needle for the treatment of of insomnia patients |
| CN113081813A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-07-09 | 北京航空航天大学 | Pressing needle acupoint stimulation device based on vibration |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995020935A1 (en) * | 1994-02-07 | 1995-08-10 | Philippe Korsec | Heated acupuncture needle |
| CN2438450Y (en) * | 2000-06-06 | 2001-07-11 | 杨梅英 | Acupuncture and moxibustion moxibustion therapeutical instrument |
| CN202010275U (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2011-10-19 | 苏州医疗用品厂有限公司 | Electrothermic acupuncture device |
| CN202128703U (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2012-02-01 | 陈勇 | Traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture needle |
| CN203139096U (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-08-21 | 厦门大学 | Electric heating acupuncture vibrating therapeutic instrument |
-
2013
- 2013-04-12 CN CN201310128930.0A patent/CN103169612B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995020935A1 (en) * | 1994-02-07 | 1995-08-10 | Philippe Korsec | Heated acupuncture needle |
| CN2438450Y (en) * | 2000-06-06 | 2001-07-11 | 杨梅英 | Acupuncture and moxibustion moxibustion therapeutical instrument |
| CN202010275U (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2011-10-19 | 苏州医疗用品厂有限公司 | Electrothermic acupuncture device |
| CN202128703U (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2012-02-01 | 陈勇 | Traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture needle |
| CN203139096U (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-08-21 | 厦门大学 | Electric heating acupuncture vibrating therapeutic instrument |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103536435A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-29 | 庄君贤 | Electric needle-warming instrument |
| CN103536435B (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2016-06-22 | 庄君贤 | Electric temperature-sensing needle instrument |
| CN104784044A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-07-22 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Acupuncture device and needle manipulating method |
| US10166171B2 (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2019-01-01 | Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. | Acupuncture device and needle wakening method |
| CN105616149A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-01 | 夏一平 | Numerically controlled electric heating moxibustion treatment instrument device |
| CN105997489A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-10-12 | 江苏广庆电子材料有限公司 | High-temperature heat radiation low-voltage moxibustion device |
| CN107440904A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-12-08 | 陕西中医药大学 | A kind of spontaneous heating acupuncture needle |
| CN108578225A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-09-28 | 内蒙古医科大学 | A kind of Mongolian medicine's temperature needle for the treatment of of insomnia patients |
| CN113081813A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-07-09 | 北京航空航天大学 | Pressing needle acupoint stimulation device based on vibration |
| CN113081813B (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2022-05-06 | 北京航空航天大学 | Pressing needle acupuncture point stimulation device based on vibration |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103169612B (en) | 2015-05-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103169612B (en) | Electric heating acupuncture vibration therapeutic apparatus | |
| CN203139096U (en) | Electric heating acupuncture vibrating therapeutic instrument | |
| CN202010275U (en) | Electrothermic acupuncture device | |
| CN107875513A (en) | A kind of beauty instrument | |
| CN105727455B (en) | A kind of infrared heating physical therapy device | |
| CN204581661U (en) | A kind of heat energy magnetic therapy shoulder protector device | |
| CN204121608U (en) | A kind of nano-far-infrared Intelligent physiotherapeutic device | |
| CN1055830C (en) | Multifunctional moxibustion instrument | |
| CN110742801A (en) | Controllable hot acupuncture needle system through induction heating | |
| CN208809050U (en) | A kind of moxibustion head with complex function | |
| CN203169752U (en) | Medical infusion thermostat | |
| CN110215394A (en) | A kind of acupuncture needle warming device therapeutic equipment | |
| CN207613945U (en) | A kind of Chinese medicine bone fracture ironing therapeutic device | |
| CN203971091U (en) | Venous transfusion hand-type is fixed and heating installation | |
| CN208770127U (en) | Portable temperature control physical therapy device | |
| CN208959131U (en) | A kind of novel and multifunctional electrode slice equipment | |
| CN202236865U (en) | Intelligent temperature control type traditional Chinese medicine packaged comprehensive therapy instrument | |
| CN213346816U (en) | Acupuncture box for simultaneously performing acupuncture on multiple acupuncture points on back | |
| CN203274018U (en) | Pedicure warmer | |
| CN202086873U (en) | Electromagnetic heat blanket capable of easing pain during infusion | |
| CN205073102U (en) | Traditional chinese medical science hot compress physiotherapy equipment | |
| CN201441709U (en) | Transfusion heating sleeve | |
| CN209474934U (en) | Hot packing sand hill | |
| CN215133243U (en) | Moxibustion robot with rotatory function of adjusting temperature | |
| CN209679305U (en) | A kind of portable magnetotherapeutic device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 363000 the southern tip of Xiamen University Zhangzhou campus, Zhangzhou, Fujian Patentee after: XIAMEN University Address before: Xiamen City, Fujian Province, 361005 South Siming Road No. 422 Patentee before: XIAMEN University |