CN103168144A

CN103168144A - Horizontal locking window system

Info

Publication number: CN103168144A
Application number: CN2011800502638A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金正训; 金世真; 金宗台; 金成中
Original assignee: LG Hausys Ltd
Current assignee: LX Hausys Ltd
Priority date: 2010-10-27
Filing date: 2011-10-27
Publication date: 2013-06-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-27
Also published as: DE112011103610B4; WO2012057540A1; CN103168144B; DE112011103610T5; RU2530851C1; JP2013540221A; KR20120043817A; JP5660549B2; KR101280118B1

Abstract

Disclosed is a horizontal locking window system including a fixing window which is fixed to a window frame; a linear rail which is provided at a lower portion of a window frame; and a moving window which is reciprocated along the linear rail in a first direction and provided with window glass, wherein the moving window is moved in a second direction perpendicular to the window glass so as to be closely contacted with the window frame. According to the present invention, a sliding type window can be air-tightly contacted with a window frame by an operation of a handle, thereby providing excellent air-tightness, water-tightness and wind pressure resistance.

Description

The window system of level locking

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of window system of level locking, more specifically, the window system that relates to a kind of like this level locking, wherein moved on reciprocating direction perpendicular to this at one along the reciprocating window of rail that is arranged on window frame, thereby contact fully with window frame, and then strengthen tightness.

Background technology

Usually, window system is the general name that is arranged in the window frame in the wall in building or house and is arranged on the window in window frame.Window system has for the daylighting function of introducing exterior light, is used for the ventilation function that the inside with building or house ventilates, and is used for preventing the air conditioning function that the heat between building or house inside and outside is transmitted.

Window system can be divided into according to the method for its opening and closing sliding type and articulated type.In the window system of articulated type, rotate around hinge pivot via the window of hinge-coupled to window frame.The window system of articulated type has good tightness, impermeability and anti-wind pressure, and divides at the facade of window system and have advantage aspect (facade division) and structural stability.Yet sliding type has facade more attractive in appearance than articulated type.In addition, in the window system of articulated type was not provided with the situation of independent locking device, window may be opened or closed undesirably by wind.

In the window system of sliding type, window moves back and forth along the track linear ground that is arranged on window frame, thereby is opened or closed.The window system of sliding type has following advantage: it has facade more attractive in appearance than articulated type, but has some inferior positions aspect tightness, impermeability and anti-wind pressure.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem

An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of window system of level locking, wherein by the operation of handle, the window of sliding type can contact with window frame is airtight, thereby good tightness, impermeability and anti-wind pressure are provided.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of window system with level locking of articulated type function, and this system can not occupy the living space, is different from the window system of conventional articulated type, and wherein the window of hinged rotation inwardly can occupy the living space.

Solution

In order to realize purpose of the present invention, the invention provides the window system of a kind of level locking, comprising: a fixing window is fixed to a window frame; A linear rails is arranged on the part place, bottom of window frame; And a movable window moves back and forth on first direction along described linear rails, and is provided with window-glass; Wherein said movable window moves up in the second party perpendicular to described window-glass, thus with described window frame close contact.

Preferably, the window system of described level locking also comprises: a roller frame (roller housing), have a roller, and described roller moves up in described first party along described rail; And, a bottom skid (runner), thus be moved with described roller frame spaced apart.

Preferably, the window system of described level locking also comprises: an arm, and an end of described arm is attached to described roller frame rotationally, and the other end is attached to described bottom skid rotationally; A guide plate is fixed to described arm, and is formed with a guide hole; And a guide pins is movably disposed within described guide hole.

Preferably, according to the rotation of described movable window, described guide pins is moved along described guide hole, and described arm rotates around one end thereof, makes described bottom skid and described roller frame spaced apart.

Advantageous effects of the present invention

According to the present invention, due to the operation by handle, the window of sliding type can contact with window frame is airtight, so good tightness, impermeability and anti-wind pressure can be provided.

Description of drawings

From the description of the preferred embodiment that provides below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, above and other purpose of the present invention, Characteristics and advantages will become clear, in the accompanying drawings:

Figure 1A and Figure 1B are for the schematic perspective view of explaining according to the operation of window system of the present invention.

Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B show the longitudinal cross-section view according to the operation of window system of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is arranged on the stereogram according to the annex (hardware) at a window place of window system of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the exploded stereogram of the A part of Fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is the bottom skid of Fig. 4 and the bottom stereogram of roller frame.

Fig. 6 is the bottom stereogram when in the closed position when the bottom of Fig. 5 skid and roller frame.

Fig. 7 is the bottom stereogram when the bottom of Fig. 5 skid and roller frame are in locked position.

The specific embodiment

Hereinafter, will describe embodiment of the present invention in detail.

Be not limited to General Definition and dictionary definition as the term that uses in manual and the word of describing below, they may be interpreted as suitable meaning and the definition consistent with technological thought.

Figure 1A and Figure 1B are for the schematic perspective view of explaining according to the operation of window system of the present invention, Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B show the longitudinal cross-section view according to the operation of window system of the present invention, Fig. 3 is arranged on the stereogram according to the annex at the window place of window system of the present invention, Fig. 4 is the exploded stereogram of the A part of Fig. 3, Fig. 5 is the bottom skid of Fig. 4 and the bottom stereogram of roller frame, Fig. 6 is the bottom stereogram when in the closed position when the bottom of Fig. 5 skid and roller frame, and Fig. 7 is the bottom stereogram when the bottom of Fig. 5 skid and roller frame are in locked position.

As shown in Figure 1A, window system comprises: window frame 10 is arranged in the wall of building; And

window

20,25 is arranged in window frame 10.Described window comprises: fixedly window 25, are fixed to described window frame 10; And, movable window 20, this movable window 20 moves along the rail (not shown) at the part place, bottom that is arranged on window frame 10, thereby opens and closes window system, and movable window 20 is provided with window-glass w.Movable window 20 is arranged to and is parallel to window frame 10, and moves back and forth along first direction (the A direction of Figure 1A and Figure 1B) on the rail of window frame 10, thereby opens and closes window system.In addition, when movable window 20 is arranged to when being parallel to window frame 10, this movable window 20 moves towards window frame 10, namely, along the second direction (the B direction of Figure 1B) perpendicular to the surface of window-glass w, thereby contact (hereinafter, being called by this way " window system of level locking " with the window system of window frame close contact) with window frame 10 is airtight.

In the window system of level locking according to the present invention, movable window 20 moves along first direction A on the linear rails of window frame, thus the window system of opening and closing level locking.In addition, movable window 20 is mobile along second direction (B direction), thus with the window frame close contact, and then maintain the lock status.

In the window system of level locking according to the present invention, because movable window 20 moves on three dimensions, so be necessary to limit the position of movable window.Hereinafter, " open position " means by the open the window position of system of slip movable window 20, " fastening position " mean movable window 20 from open position along first direction (A direction) thus the position of the opened part close window frame of sliding, " locked position " means movable window 20 along second direction (B direction) thereby the position of mobile and window frame 10 close contacts.

Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B are the longitudinal cross-section views when the window system of level locking is positioned at open position and fastening position.That is to say, when the window system of level locking is shown in an open position (Fig. 2 A), movable window 20 not with window frame 10 close contacts, thereby have a clearance G between them.Outside air and inner air can circulate by clearance G, thereby have realized ventilation function.In other words, according to the window system of level of the present invention locking, even also there is a gap in the fastening position that is not opened at movable window, thereby can realizes ventilation function between movable window and window frame.At this moment, although carried out ventilation, the tight function of operable locks makes and can not open the window from the outside.When the window system (Fig. 2 B) in the closed position of level locking, movable window 20 and window frame 10 close contacts, thus there is not the gap between them.

As shown in Figure 3, the movable window 20 of the window system of level locking comprises: annex 30; The epidermis (not shown) overlays on the external surface of this annex; And handle H is arranged on the longitudinal member place of annex, thereby allows the user to open and close window.Annex 30 is formed rectangular frame, and is arranged to surround the side surface of movable window.Annex 30 is used for coming transferring energy by the rotation of handle H via a connecting rod.

As shown in Figure 4, bottom skid 60 and roller frame 50 are disposed in the lower cross member place of annex 30.Roller frame 50 holds a roller 52, and this roller 52 rotates on the linear rails that is arranged on window frame 10, makes movable window to move up in first party, and bottom skid 60 allows movable windows owing to below the principle described being moved up in second party.

Bottom skid 60 comprises: substrate 64; Bar strip (rod bar) 66 is arranged in the outer surface of substrate 64; Guide pins 68 is fixed to described bar strip 66; And, bight

driver connecting pin

62,66 places form at described bar strip, thereby are inserted in the hole that is formed on bight driver 40 places.If user's turning handle H, rotatory force is passed to bight driver 40 via bar strip 66, thereby described guide pins can Linear-moving.Linear-moving by guide pins 68 makes bottom skid 60 move along the B direction, thereby has realized level locking.

When movable window 20 is shown in an open position, the distance of bottom skid 60 and the spaced apart approximately 20mm of roller frame 50, when movable window 20 moved to locked position from fastening position, bottom skid 60 moved abreast, thus with roller frame 50 close contacts.

Locking and the slip of the window system of level locking of the present invention are described with reference to Fig. 5 to Fig. 7.Fig. 5 is the bottom skid of Fig. 4 and the bottom stereogram of roller frame, shows an arm 110, by this arm 110 make the bottom skid and the roller frame separated from one another.

An end of arm 110 is attached to roller frame 50 rotationally by the first axle 112, and its other end is attached to the substrate 64 of bottom skid 60 rotationally by the second axle.The other end of arm 110 forms the tip.Guide plate 70 is fixed to arm 110, and guide plate 70 is formed with guide hole 75, and guide pins 68 is inserted in guide hole 75.Thereby, if turning handle H, the guide pins 68 that is connected to bar strip 66 moves along guide hole 75, and arm 110 rotates around the first axle 112, thereby make bottom skid 60 mobile towards roller frame 50 abreast, perhaps allow bottom skid 60 and roller frame 50 spaced apart.

That is to say, as shown in Figure 5, when being in bottom skid 60 open position, the user with roller frame 50 interval maximums and rotating the handle that is arranged in annex 30 places, arm 110 rotates around the first axle 112, then be seated in the groove that is formed in roller frame 50, as shown in Figure 5, thus movable window is in the closed position.Then, if further turning handle, movable window 20 moves to window frame abreast, thereby is in locked position.

Provide a return mechanism 130 to be used for pressing point 116, thereby rotated described arm 110 until complete the parallel of bottom skid 660, when starting return mechanism 130, arm 110 rotates around the first axle 112.Return mechanism 130 can have the various shape that uses spring.

For example, the angle of supposing handle when the movable window 20 of the window system of level locking is opened (with reference to figure 5) is 0 degree, guide pins 69 is positioned at an end of guide hole 75, the rotation by arm 110 make the bottom skid and roller frame 50 largely the most spaced apart.If handle H is with the about angular turn of 90 degree, guide pins 69 is positioned at the approximate centre part (with reference to figure 6) of guide hole 75, skid 60 and roller frame 50 close contacts.Afterwards, if handle H further with the about angular turn of 180 degree, guide pins 69 is positioned at the other end place of guide hole 75, window contacts (with reference to figure 7) fully with window frame.

Although described the present invention about specific embodiments, those of ordinary skills should understand, under the prerequisite that does not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention that following claim limits, can make a variety of changes and retrofit.

Industrial applicibility

According to the present invention, open and close window system thereby move on the rail that is arranged at the window frame place due to movable window, and also allow to contact with window frame is airtight, so tight function can be provided, and tight function is a weak point of the window of sliding type, can prevent that thus outside air is introduced into the room, prevent the interchange of heat between building inside and outside, also fully that external noise is isolated outside.

Claims

1. the window system of level locking comprises:

A fixing window is fixed to a window frame;

A linear rails is arranged on the part place, bottom of window frame; And

A movable window moves back and forth on first direction along described linear rails, and is provided with window-glass;

Wherein said movable window moves up in the second party perpendicular to described window-glass, thus with described window frame close contact.

2. the window system of level according to claim 1 locking also comprises:

A roller frame has a roller, and described roller moves up in described first party along described rail; And

A bottom skid, spaced apart thereby it is moved with described roller frame.

3. the window system of level according to claim 2 locking also comprises:

An arm, an end of described arm is attached to described roller frame rotationally, and the other end is attached to described bottom skid rotationally;

A guide plate is fixed to described arm, and is formed with a guide hole; And

A guide pins is movably disposed within described guide hole.

4. level according to claim 3 is locked window system, wherein according to the rotation of the described handle of described movable window, described guide pins is moved along described guide hole, and described arm rotates around one end thereof, makes described bottom skid and described roller frame spaced apart.