CN103158425A - Manufacturing method of plane dry flower artwork of whole flower - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of plane dry flower artwork of whole flower Download PDFInfo
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- CN103158425A CN103158425A CN2011104150911A CN201110415091A CN103158425A CN 103158425 A CN103158425 A CN 103158425A CN 2011104150911 A CN2011104150911 A CN 2011104150911A CN 201110415091 A CN201110415091 A CN 201110415091A CN 103158425 A CN103158425 A CN 103158425A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a manufacturing method of plane dry flower artwork of whole flower, comprising the steps of: (a) selecting and processing whole flowers; (b) processing the leaves of the whole flowers; and (c) manufacturing the whole plane dry flower artwork. A hot air drying method is used in the invention for drying peony or Chinese herbaceous peony whole flowers. The manufacturing method has the advantages of high yield, fast drying, easy operation and low cost, and is suitable for large-scale industrial production. The method can effectively maintain the original color and charm of peony or Chinese herbaceous peony, and the production process is simple and economical. The plane dry flower artwork of peony or Chinese herbaceous peony has high ornamental value and unique artistic style.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of whole flower plane dried flower technique, particularly relate to the preparation method of a kind of whole flower plane dried flower art work.
Background technology
The plane dried flower also claims embossing, be with vegetable material comprise root, stem, leaf, flower, really, bark etc. through dehydration, protect look, compacting and the dry process that forms plane flower material of processing.It is stock that plane dried flower art uses the colored material that suppresses exactly, is made into an art of the exquisite vegetable products such as decoration painting, card and small stores.Plane dried flower Origin of Arts enters the Asia in the West Europe in 19th century in 20 century 70s, and is with the fastest developing speed in Japan, and forms its distinctive meticulous magnificent style.The embossing art is risen in China from the eighties in 20th century, although make, protect at present the aspects such as research and development, embossing skill and embossing manufacture craft of look at the plane dried floral, larger development has been arranged.But because existing embossed technology is strict to the flower material, simple flower or the few hose-in-hose that the more options pattern is stable, simple in structure and require the petal water content few etc. makes embossing of less types, and pattern and flower type are more dull; On the other hand, protecting look, protecting on the critical process such as look also existing problems, compacting and drying be many employing traditional handicrafts still, cause the embossing product quality relatively poor, and cost is higher.And tree peony (Chinese herbaceous peony) is spent this polyphyll is many, the petal water content is high colored material, what mostly adopt both at home and abroad at present is with the natural drying method of tree peony (Chinese herbaceous peony) flower distinguish compacting.There is the shortcoming that takes time and effort in this method and is not suitable for industrially scalable production.
This shows, the preparation method of the above-mentioned existing whole flower plane dried flower art work structure with use, obviously still have inconvenience and defective, and demand urgently further being improved.In order to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence, relevant manufacturer there's no one who doesn't or isn't seeks solution painstakingly, completed by development but have no for a long time applicable design always, and common product does not have appropriate structure to address the above problem, this is obviously the problem that the anxious wish of relevant dealer solves.Therefore how to found the preparation method of a kind of whole flower plane dried flower art work, real one of the current important research and development problem that belongs to, also becoming the current industry utmost point needs improved target.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, the preparation method of a kind of whole flower plane dried flower art work is provided, the heated-air drying method that adopts is carried out drying to tree peony or Chinese herbaceous peony whole flower, has yield rate high, rate of drying is fast, easy to operate, the low many merits that waits of cost, be suitable for large-scale industrial production, the tree peony of producing or the Chinese herbaceous peony plane dried flower art work, color and luster and the graceful bearing that can effectively keep original tree peony or peony, and manufacturing process is simple, economical, has higher ornamental value and unique artistic style.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems is to adopt following technical scheme to realize.The preparation method of a kind of whole flower plane dried flower art work that proposes according to the present invention, it comprises the following steps: (a) the colored material of whole flower is selected and processed; (b) blade of whole flower is processed; And (c) make the whole flower plane dried flower art work.。
Purpose of the present invention and solve its technical problem and can also be further achieved by the following technical measures.
The preparation method of the aforesaid whole flower plane dried flower art work, wherein step (a) comprising: (a1) choose neat, the dry rear good whole flower of artistic effect of colored type; The knurling tool that (a2) whole flower will be housed is put into drying baker; (a3) whole flower that fades after drying protects look with tartaric acid and the citric acid colour protecting liquid of concentration 15%-30%, makes flower be reduced to original color; And the whole flower dried flower of (a4) step (a3) being handled well puts into sealing bag, and sealed after being vacuumized is standby.
The preparation method of the aforesaid whole flower plane dried flower art work, wherein step (a1) comprising: impaired petal, the holder of (a11) removing whole flower; (a12) whole flower of handling well is put into knurling tool, after the base plate of the gland of knurling tool and knurling tool was closed up, exerting pressure was 50-100kg; And (a13) gland and the base plate of knurling tool are fixed, keep pressurized state, execution in step (a2).
The preparation method of the aforesaid whole flower plane dried flower art work, wherein step (a2) comprising: (a21) dewater in drying baker with air-dry, 30~60 ℃ of temperature, wind speed 1~2m/s; And (a22) according to the difference of whole flower, the dry duration is 24-72 hour, takes out compressing flower after oven dry.
The preparation method of the aforesaid whole flower plane dried flower art work, wherein step (b) comprising: (b1) choose the blade of whole flower, protect look with marennin, make the blade of whole flower keep original green; The blade that (b2) will protect the whole flower after look is positioned in knurling tool, and after the base plate of the gland of knurling tool and knurling tool was closed up, exerting pressure was 50-100kg, then gland and the base plate of knurling tool are fixed, and keeps pressurized state, execution in step (b3); The knurling tool that (b3) will fill the blade of whole flower is put into drying baker, dewaters with air-dry, and 40~60 ℃ of temperature, wind speed 1~2m/s, be 24-36 hour drying time, takes out the blade that suppresses after oven dry; And (b4) blade that suppresses is put into sealing bag, sealed after being vacuumized is standby.
The preparation method of the aforesaid whole flower plane dried flower art work, wherein step (c) comprising: (c1) by the design design, sketch is delineated on paperboard, get repressed, dehydration in advance, the whole flower that air-dry and color retention is good or the blade of whole flower, by from inside outwards, first up and then down step pastes respectively; And (c2) picture that pastes is adopted the macromolecule membrane vacuum coated, and carrying out mounting in the picture frame of the good airproof performance of packing into and make, whole flower plane dried flower artistic pictures completes.
The preparation method of the aforesaid whole flower plane dried flower art work, wherein whole flower is tree peony or Chinese herbaceous peony.
The present invention compared with prior art has obvious advantage and beneficial effect.By technique scheme, the preparation method of the whole flower of the present invention plane dried flower art work has following advantages and beneficial effect at least:
1, the present invention adopts the method for heated-air drying under certain condition, successfully produces the plane dried flower of tree peony or Chinese herbaceous peony whole flower, and its moisture content is low, regular shape, and color and luster is constant, and flexibility is moderate, is fit to the advantages such as art is processed and transportation, and viewing period is long; The tree peony of producing or the Chinese herbaceous peony plane dried flower art work can effectively keep color and luster and the graceful bearing of original tree peony or peony, and manufacturing process are simple, economical, have higher ornamental value and unique artistic style.
2, the present invention tree peony of making or the Chinese herbaceous peony plane dried flower art work have merged the technique of expression of floriculture and drawing, sight by force, abundant expression forms, mainly make the handicrafts such as decoration painting, screen, holding time is long, is not subject to seasonal restrictions, and can preserve for a long time and enjoy; Except family, market, hotel's extensive use, also can be used as gift and celebration decoration etc.Tree peony or the Chinese herbaceous peony plane dried flower art work will have the wide market space at home and abroad with its unique artistic style.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, for can clearer understanding technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of specification, and for above and other purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent, below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and the cooperation accompanying drawing, be described in detail as follows.
Description of drawings
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The specific embodiment
Reach for further setting forth the present invention technological means and the effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taked, below in conjunction with preferred embodiment, its specific embodiment of preparation method, structure, feature and the effect thereof of the whole flower plane dried flower art work that foundation the present invention is proposed are described in detail as follows.
The preparation method of the whole flower of the present invention plane dried flower art work comprises the following steps:
(a) the colored material of whole flower is selected and processed;
(b) blade of whole flower is processed; And
(c) the making whole flower plane dried flower art work.
In the present invention, whole flower can be tree peony or Chinese herbaceous peony, and the present invention is not specifically limited.In in step (a), the colored material of whole flower being selected and being processed, comprise the following steps again:
(a1) choose neat, the dry rear good whole flower of artistic effect of colored type;
The knurling tool that (a2) whole flower will be housed is put into drying baker;
The whole flower that will fade after (a 3) will dry protects look with tartaric acid and the citric acid colour protecting liquid of concentration 15%-30%, makes flower be reduced to original color; And
(a4) the whole flower dried flower of step (a 3) being handled well is put into sealing bag, and sealed after being vacuumized is standby.
Above-mentioned step (a1) comprising: (a11) the impaired petal of removal whole flower, holder etc.; (a12) whole flower of handling well is put into knurling tool, after the base plate of the gland of knurling tool and knurling tool was closed up, exerting pressure was 50-100kg; And (a13) gland and the base plate of knurling tool are fixed, keep pressurized state, execution in step (a2).
Above-mentioned step (a2) comprising: (a21) dewaters in drying baker with air-dry, and 30~60 ℃ of temperature, wind speed 1~2m/s; And (a22) according to the difference of whole flower, the dry duration is 24-72 hour, takes out compressing flower after oven dry.
Above-mentioned step (b) comprising: (b1) choose the blade of whole flower, protect look with marennin, make the blade of whole flower keep original green; The blade that (b2) will protect the whole flower after look is positioned in knurling tool, and after the base plate of the gland of knurling tool and knurling tool was closed up, exerting pressure was 50-100kg, then gland and the base plate of knurling tool are fixed, and keeps pressurized state, execution in step (b3); The knurling tool that (b3) will fill the blade of whole flower is put into drying baker, dewaters with air-dry, and 40~60 ℃ of temperature, wind speed 1~2m/s, be 24-36 hour drying time, takes out the blade that suppresses after oven dry; And (b4) blade that suppresses is put into sealing bag, sealed after being vacuumized is standby.
Above-mentioned step (c) comprising: (c1) by design design, sketch is delineated on paperboard, got repressed, dehydration in advance, the whole flower that air-dry and color retention is good or the blade of whole flower, by from inside outwards, first up and then down step pastes respectively; And (c2) picture that pastes is adopted the macromolecule membrane vacuum coated, and carrying out mounting in the picture frame of the good airproof performance of packing into and make, whole flower plane dried flower artistic pictures completes.
Following the present invention is elaborated as an example of embodiment 1 example, and whole flower in this embodiment, is exerted pressure in step (a12) and is specially 80kg for the lobe tree peony--Luoyang is red again; In step (a21), temperature is 50 ℃, wind speed 1.5m/s, 42 hours drying times; Exert pressure in step (b2) and be specially 80kg; In step (b 3), temperature is 60 ℃, wind speed 1~2m/s, 24 hours drying times; And then execution in step (c), namely complete whole flower plane dried flower artistic pictures making.
Return the above, the preparation method of the whole flower of the present invention plane dried flower art work possesses following advantage:
1, the present invention adopts the method for heated-air drying under certain condition, successfully produces the plane dried flower of tree peony or Chinese herbaceous peony whole flower, and its moisture content is low, regular shape, and color and luster is constant, and flexibility is moderate, is fit to the advantages such as art is processed and transportation, and viewing period is long; The tree peony of producing or the Chinese herbaceous peony plane dried flower art work can effectively keep color and luster and the graceful bearing of original tree peony or peony, and manufacturing process are simple, economical, have higher ornamental value and unique artistic style.
2, the present invention tree peony of making or the Chinese herbaceous peony plane dried flower art work have merged the technique of expression of floriculture and drawing, sight by force, abundant expression forms, mainly make the handicrafts such as decoration painting, screen, holding time is long, is not subject to seasonal restrictions, and can preserve for a long time and enjoy; Except family, market, hotel's extensive use, also can be used as gift and celebration decoration etc.Tree peony or the Chinese herbaceous peony plane dried flower art work will have the wide market space at home and abroad with its unique artistic style.
the above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet be not to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art are not within breaking away from the technical solution of the present invention scope, when the technology contents that can utilize above-mentioned announcement is made a little change or is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be the content that does not break away from technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification that foundation technical spirit of the present invention is done above embodiment, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the preparation method of a whole flower plane dried flower art work is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
(a) the colored material of whole flower is selected and processed;
(b) blade of whole flower is processed; And
(c) the making whole flower plane dried flower art work.
2. the preparation method of the whole flower according to claim 1 plane dried flower art work is characterized in that step (a) comprising:
(a1) choose neat, the dry rear good whole flower of artistic effect of colored type;
The knurling tool that (a2) whole flower will be housed is put into drying baker;
(a3) whole flower that fades after drying protects look with tartaric acid and the citric acid colour protecting liquid of concentration 15%-30%, makes flower be reduced to original color; And
(a4) the whole flower dried flower of step (a 3) being handled well is put into sealing bag, and sealed after being vacuumized is standby.
3. the preparation method of the whole flower according to claim 2 plane dried flower art work is characterized in that step (a1) comprising:
(a11) remove impaired petal, the holder of whole flower;
(a12) whole flower of handling well is put into knurling tool, after the base plate of the gland of knurling tool and knurling tool was closed up, exerting pressure was 50-100kg; And
(a13) gland and the base plate of knurling tool are fixed, kept pressurized state, execution in step (a2).
4. the preparation method of the whole flower according to claim 2 plane dried flower art work is characterized in that step (a2) comprising:
(a21) dewater in drying baker with air-dry, 30~60 ℃ of temperature, wind speed 1~2m/s; And
(a22) according to the difference of whole flower, the dry duration is 24-72 hour, takes out compressing flower after oven dry.
5. the preparation method of the whole flower according to claim 1 plane dried flower art work is characterized in that step (b) comprising:
(b1) choose the blade of whole flower, protect look with marennin, make the blade of whole flower keep original green;
The blade that (b2) will protect the whole flower after look is positioned in knurling tool, and after the base plate of the gland of knurling tool and knurling tool was closed up, exerting pressure was 50-100kg, then gland and the base plate of knurling tool are fixed, and keeps pressurized state, execution in step (b3);
The knurling tool that (b3) will fill the blade of whole flower is put into drying baker, dewaters with air-dry, and 40~60 ℃ of temperature, wind speed 1~2m/s, be 24-36 hour drying time, takes out the blade that suppresses after oven dry; And
(b4) blade that suppresses is put into sealing bag, sealed after being vacuumized is standby.
6. the preparation method of the whole flower according to claim 1 plane dried flower art work is characterized in that step (c) comprising:
(c1) by design design, sketch is delineated on paperboard, got repressed, dehydration in advance, the whole flower that air-dry and color retention is good or the blade of whole flower, by from inside outwards, first up and then down step pastes respectively; And
(c2) picture that pastes is adopted the macromolecule membrane vacuum coated, carry out mounting in the picture frame of the good airproof performance of packing into and make, whole flower plane dried flower artistic pictures completes.
7. the preparation method of the whole flower according to claim 1 plane dried flower art work, is characterized in that whole flower is tree peony or Chinese herbaceous peony.
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Cited By (5)
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CN103155814A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-06-19 | 洛阳甲天下牡丹园艺有限公司 | Manufacture method for whole flower pressing artwork |
CN106342795A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-25 | 南京农业大学 | Color retaining method of dried red chrysanthemum flowers |
CN107114360A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-09-01 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | A kind of method of gladiolus Dry pressed flowers pink colour reduction |
CN108770838A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-09 | 蚌埠天河花卉市场开发有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of rose dried flower |
CN112262844A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-26 | 四川长江职业学院 | Primary color permanent flower and its making method and use |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103155814A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-06-19 | 洛阳甲天下牡丹园艺有限公司 | Manufacture method for whole flower pressing artwork |
CN106342795A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-25 | 南京农业大学 | Color retaining method of dried red chrysanthemum flowers |
CN107114360A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-09-01 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | A kind of method of gladiolus Dry pressed flowers pink colour reduction |
CN107114360B (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2020-07-07 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Method for reducing planar dry pink gladiolus hybridus var gladiolus |
CN108770838A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-09 | 蚌埠天河花卉市场开发有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of rose dried flower |
CN112262844A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-26 | 四川长江职业学院 | Primary color permanent flower and its making method and use |
CN112262844B (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2022-02-08 | 四川长江职业学院 | Primary color permanent flower and its making method and use |
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