CN103123523A - Portable computer - Google Patents

Portable computer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103123523A
CN103123523A CN201210130320XA CN201210130320A CN103123523A CN 103123523 A CN103123523 A CN 103123523A CN 201210130320X A CN201210130320X A CN 201210130320XA CN 201210130320 A CN201210130320 A CN 201210130320A CN 103123523 A CN103123523 A CN 103123523A
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China
Prior art keywords
portable computer
display module
slide
slide block
slide rail
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Granted
Application number
CN201210130320XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103123523B (en
Inventor
曾天仲
谢明儒
赖建源
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Wistron Corp
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Wistron Corp
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Publication of CN103123523B publication Critical patent/CN103123523B/en
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Abstract

A portable computer comprises a pedestal, a display module, at least one supporting member and at least one sliding assembly. The pedestal comprises a first region and a second region, and the display module comprises a connecting end, a display surface and a supporting surface. Each supporting member comprises a first fixing end in pivot joint at a non-display surface and a second fixing end in pivot joint with the back end of the pedestal or nearby the back end, each sliding assembly comprises a sliding rail at least arranged in the second region, and a sliding block combined at the connecting end and slides and moves along the sliding rail, and the sliding block comprises at least one sliding stabilizing structure. When the display module is started, via the at least one supporting member, the second fixing end rotates relative to the pedestal to an appropriate lifting angle, the display module can rotate by taking the first fixing end as a fulcrum to drive the connecting end to slide and move forward along the sliding block to an appropriate position in the second region toward the first region, so that the at least one supporting member supports the display module at anappropriate operation inclination angle. The portable computer of the invention provides a better watching or operation effect, and enables the sliding process to be smoother.

Description

Portable computer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of portable computer, particularly a kind ofly display screen can be moved and provides the portable computer of its support effect towards user's direction.
Background technology
Computing machine has become one of standing life instrument of modern, and flourish along with touch technology, most handheld computer or electronic communication product replace tradition with the form of mouse or physical keyboard input with contact panel, and be widely used in flat computer, intelligent mobile phone, PDA etc., and coordinate a new generation to support the operating system that touch-control is used, so that the user to be provided more directly perceived and operating experience easily.
Yet for notebook computer, the input equipments such as qwerty keyboard and Touch Pad Trackpad have been equipped with due to it, and the operating system that in the past was arranged on notebook computer is not supported touch-control input function or do not design therefore demand and the design of the rare touch-control of pure notebook computer traditionally for the touch-control gesture operation in the operation interface design.Yet, one side operating system manufacturer designs for notebook computer the operating system that can support touch control operation, the consumer is also day by day strong for experiencing as the demand of touch control operation as flat computer or intelligent mobile phone on the other hand, therefore the touch control operation function is provided on notebook computer or even is out of shape the demand that is transformed into flat computer and satisfies this generation.but because the display screen of notebook computer has constant weight, launching to be one at display screen with respect to computer base can be for after the angle of touch control operation, when the user directly carries out touch control operation to display screen and during the application of force, because the point of application is longer with respect to the moment of pivot, even but the pivot between display screen and main frame has certain damping torsion stationary positioned all when raising to any angle for display screen, but the user is using finger or pointer when pressing screen, still may or can cause the front and back of display screen to rock unstable, and affect user's operation comfort and cause visual uncomfortable.Severe patient when user's application of force is excessive, also may make display screen topple over backward in unsupported situation rearward, can affect on the contrary user's operating experience, even damages the notebook computer body.
Therefore prior art develops in the sway brace mode and supports the also way of pivotable connection display screen.
TaiWan, China patent announcement I316666 patent (U.S. US 7 for example wherein, 184, the 263B1 patent), its portable computer utilizes the sheet support member to prop up display screen, and the guide groove that is arranged at keyboard both sides by correspondence for the display screen bottom with respect to the computer body slippage, to reach the effect for the upright ornaments of display screen.Yet this design is only applicable to display screen flat computer up, and general notebook computer, its display screen all towards the keyboard direction, and can't be suitable for this design under non-working condition.Moreover; the demand purpose of this patent is flat computer; namely normality should be lie low up attitude of display screen, just pushed to slide whenever necessary tiltedly vertical, no matter so its display screen be to expose outside which kind of state is all outside and can't obtain suitable coverage protection.
And for example No. 566583 patent of TaiWan, China patent announcement is also another example, the electronic curtain of its notebook computer can be by a plurality of Designing Linkages of both sides, make electronic curtain to carry out rotary movement with respect to base, to reach the function that changes the screen display direction.Yet the setting that this design need to coordinate a plurality of interlinked mechanism assemblies that comprise the complexity such as pivotable, interlock and slip and operation to be reaching rollover effect, for the assembling of notebook computer and use operation comparatively unfavorable.And because mechanism is too complicated and supported on both sides mechanism and the interlinked mechanism that exposes arranged, therefore it is not only visually attractive in appearance, and slip passing process resistance is greatly also unsmooth stable, and even the user accidentally points in the operation sliding process and may have the anxiety that crushes in addition.Moreover, due to main frame both sides not only additionally headspace for the groove that the special construction shape is set and pivot, and electronic curtain two side frame bodies also additionally headspace setting wear groove and pivot and can be installed on for support member and wherein slide and rotate, therefore it is lightening that integral body can't be carried out, even also can reduce the visual panel area of electronic curtain.
Therefore, how being designed for the structure of portable computer, support and shuffle effect so that stable screen to be provided, is the problem of a worth research in fact.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of can stablize display screen the portable computer that moves and provide its support effect towards user's direction.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, portable computer of the present invention comprises: a base, a display module, at least one support member and at least one slide assemblies; This base comprises one first district that is positioned at the front side and a Second Region that is positioned at rear side between front end and rear end; This display module comprises a link, a display surface and a supporting surface with respect to this display surface; Respectively this support member comprises one first stiff end and one second stiff end, and this first stiff end is articulated in non-this display surface place of this display module, makes this display module can be with respect to this support member rotation; This second stiff end is articulated in this base rear end or nearly rear end, makes this support member to rotate with respect to this base; Respectively this slide assemblies comprises a slide block and a slide rail, this slide rail is arranged in this Second Region of this base at least, and this slide block is incorporated into this link of this display module, and can be along this slide rail slide displacement, wherein this slide block comprises at least one sliding stability structure, and this at least one sliding stability structure is in order to reduce the gap between this slide block and this slide rail; Accordingly, when this display module is opened with respect to this base, this display module will rotate with respect to this base with those second stiff ends by this at least one support member, until suitably lift when opening angle, this display module can separately rotate with respect to this at least one support member take those first stiff ends as fulcrum, and this link that drives this display module slides onto forward suitable place towards this firstth district at this Second Region along with this slide block, makes this this display module of at least one supports support be a proper handling angle of inclination.
By design of the present invention, the user only needs display module with respect to base turning, can be by the interlock of formed each pivoting point of inter-module and connecting rod, the link of display module is stably slid onto with base towards the user be a proper handling angle of inclination, and live display module by those supports support, so that the user to be provided better watching or operating effect.And the setting of at least one sliding stability structure, the vibrations that can also reduce the gap between slide block and slide rail and produce when sliding make sliding process more stablize smooth and easy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial exploded view of the first embodiment of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 3 (a) is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the slide block of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 3 (b) is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment in slide rail of the slide block of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 4 (a) is the decomposing schematic representation of the second embodiment of the slide block of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 4 (b) be portable computer of the present invention slide block the second embodiment in conjunction with schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 (c) is the schematic diagram of the second embodiment in slide rail of the slide block of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 5 (a) is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the slide rail of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 5 (b) is the action schematic diagram of another embodiment of the slide assemblies of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of the slide block of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the 4th embodiment of the slide block of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 8 (a) is that the first embodiment of portable computer of the present invention is at the schematic diagram of closure state.
Fig. 8 (b) is that the first embodiment self-closing state transformation of portable computer of the present invention is the schematic diagram of opening.
Fig. 8 (c) is that the first embodiment of portable computer of the present invention is at the schematic diagram of opening.
Fig. 9 (a) is the schematic diagram of the second embodiment of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 9 (b) is the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of portable computer of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the 4th embodiment of portable computer of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment of portable computer of the present invention.
The primary clustering symbol description:
1,1a, 1b, 1c, 1d portable computer
10,10a, 10b, 10c, 10d base
11 keyboards
12,12a slide assemblies
121,121a, 121b, 121c slide block
1211,1211b, 1211c articulated section
1212,1212a, 1212b, 1212c sliding part
1213,1213b, 1213c linking part
1214,1214a sliding stability structure
1215,1215a bulge-structure
1216 location divisions
1217 grooves
1218 stretching structures
122,122a slide rail
1221 perforates
123 keepers
1231 location structures
1232 elastic constructions
13,13d front end
14 rear ends
15,15d the firstth district
16,16d Second Region
161 surfaces
162,162c, 162d slit
20,20a, 20b, 20c, 20d display module
21 links
The 21a central part
22 display surfaces
23 supporting surfaces
24 free ends
30,30a, 30b, 30c, 30d support member
31 first stiff ends
32 second stiff ends
Embodiment
For allowing the auditor more understand technology contents of the present invention, be described as follows especially exemplified by going out preferred embodiment.
Please in the lump with reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2.Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of portable computer 1 of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the partial exploded view of the first embodiment of portable computer 1 of the present invention.In one embodiment of this invention, portable computer 1 is notebook computer, but different according to application type, portable computer 1 also can be flat computer, little notebook computer or other have the electronic installation of flip-shell display module, but is not limited with the present embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, portable computer 1 of the present invention comprises base 10, display module 20 and support member 30.The inside of base 10 arranges main frame and associated electrical part, the end face of base 10 has separated one first district 15 and a Second Region 16 between its front end 13 and rear end 14, the first district 15 is near front end 13 and front, Second Region 16 is near rear end 14 and rear, wherein the first district 15 can be equipped with a keyboard 11 and/or other input medias such as Trackpad or touch point (track point) etc., Second Region 16 has a slide assemblies 12, under other suitable embodiment, slide assemblies 12 also can extend to forward part or all of the first district 15.It should be noted that at this slide assemblies 12 can be arranged at the central part of Second Region 16 or be equivalent to central part.
Slide assemblies 12 comprises slide block 121 and slide rail 122, and slide block 121 is in conjunction with providing the assembly of sliding function and pivot joint function, and it can be along slide rail 122, at the Second Region 16 of 11, base rear end 14 and keyboard with respect to base 10 slips; Surface 161 central authorities of Second Region 16 are provided with a slit 162, and slide assemblies 12 is arranged on the position that Second Region 16 bottoms correspond to slit 162.Different with design requirement, slide assemblies 12 also can extend to the first district 15 from Second Region 16, make slit 162 be positioned to comprise part or all surface location in Second Region 16 and the first district 15, slide rail 122 is arranged under the corresponding surface of Second Region 16 and the slit 162 in the first district 15.
Display module 20 comprises link 21, display surface 22, supporting surface 23 and free end 24, display surface 22 is the apparent surface with supporting surface 23, link 21 is the opposite end with free end 24, and display module 20 at the central part 21a of link 21 by for example hinge (hinge) or wear shaft assembly and be articulated in slide block 121, form a rotatable pivoting point, make display module 20 to rotate with respect to slide block 121; Display module 20 can arrange at display surface 22 display screen of supporting the touch-control input, in order to receive user's touch control operation.
Support member 30 comprises that the first stiff end 31 and the second stiff end 32, the first stiff ends 31 can be articulated in by for example hinge component the supporting surface 23 of display module 20, to form a rotatable pivoting point, makes display module 20 with respect to support member 30 rotations; The second stiff end 32 also can be articulated in base rear end 14 by for example hinge component, to form another rotatable pivoting point, makes support member 30 with respect to base 10 rotations.
As shown in Figure 2, in one embodiment of this invention, the slide block 121 of slide assemblies 12 comprises articulated section 1211, sliding part 1212 and linking part 1213, the link 21 of display module 20 rotates by articulated section 1211 and is articulated in slide block 121, for example articulated section 1211 can be to adopt torsionless and the hinge component that only freely rotates in latch (pin) mode merely, but can be also employing as have the hinge component of torsion or appropriate rotation friction between notebook computer display screen and main machine base.Sliding part 1212 connects articulated section 1211 by linking part 1213, and the slide rail 122 of slide assemblies 12 is for the sliding part 1212 of accommodating slide block 121.In the present embodiment, slide rail 122 is a groove shape structure, and sliding part 1212 is for to adapt to the block structure of the accommodation space of slide rail 122 grooves at least at width dimensions, so that in the interior slippage of slide rail 122, but the present invention is not as limit.In addition according to design requirement, sliding part 1212 also comprises at least one location division 1216, and for example a concave point, can coordinate the set keeper (not shown) of slide rail 122 by each location division 1216, a salient point for example, the locating effect when providing slide block 121 to move to certain fixed point.
be that outward appearance consistance and the design sense coordinate portable computer 1 of the present invention, the slide rail 122 of slide assemblies 12 are arranged at the surface 161 times of the Second Region 16 of base 10, and arrange corresponding to the position of slit 162, to present the structure steganography effect, and the slide block 121 of slide assemblies 12 is equipped with the slit 162 in susceptor surface 161 on structural design, the thickness that makes the width of slit 162 be not less than linking part 1213 less than the width of sliding part 1212 (but adopts at narrow slit structure in the telescopic material situation of flannelette for example, the width of slit can be less than the thickness of linking part 1213), the linking part 1213 of slide block 121 can pass slit 162 and can move along slit 162 by this, and make articulated section 1211 expose to the surface 161 of base 10, so that link 21 and articulated section 1211 pivot joint each other at display module 20.Design according to this, except the articulated section 1211 and part linking part 1213 of the slide block 121 that exposes, other parts of slide block 121 and slide rail 122 all can be hidden in the surface 161 times of base 10; And the surface 161 of the articulated section 1211 of exposing and base 10 keeps spacings by the part linking part 1213 that exposes, and makes the display module 20 that is articulated in articulated section 1211 to rotate smoothly and avoids being subject to the interference of base 10.Therefore, design of the present invention both can be kept overall appearance, again the unlikely action that has influence on slide block 121 and display module 20.
Please in the lump with reference to figure 3 (a), Fig. 3 (b).Fig. 3 (a) is the schematic diagram of slide block 121 first embodiment of portable computer of the present invention; Fig. 3 (b) is the side view of the first embodiment in slide rail 122 of portable computer slide block 121 of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 (a), the present invention is when reducing slide block 121 along slide rail 122 slippage, easily generation component shakes because the sliding part 1212 of slide block 121 exists the gap with 122 of slide rails, different sound or the situation that causes slippage to have some setbacks, slide block 121 of the present invention also comprises at least one sliding stability structure 1214, and this sliding stability structure 1214 is arranged on sliding part 1212, in order to reduce sliding part 1212 and slide rail 122 formed gaps.In the present embodiment, this sliding stability structure 1214 is at least one elastic arm structure, each elastic arm structure comprises the elastic arm body and is arranged at bulge-structure 1215 on the elastic arm body, the elastic arm body is stretched from an epitaxial lateral overgrowth of sliding part 1212, stretch out along the plane identical with the bottom surface in fact from the rear side of sliding part 1212 as elastic arm body in the present embodiment, but the present invention is not as limit.Bulge-structure 1215 is arranged at the elastic arm body towards the one side of the bottom surface contact slide rail 122 of sliding part 1212, and bulge-structure 1215 has the height lower than sliding part 1212 bottom surfaces.For example in Fig. 3 (a), Fig. 3 (b), the bulge-structure 1215 of sliding stability structure 1214 adopts cord tissue, but the form of bulge-structure of the present invention is not limited with the present embodiment, also can adopt the structural member of other profiles, replace such as salient point, projection etc.
As shown in Fig. 3 (b), when slide block 121 is placed in slide rail 122 when interior, the bottom surface of the sliding part 1212 of slide block 121 can contact the inwall of slide rail 122 belows originally, and may leave a little gap between the inwall of the end face of sliding part 1212 and slide rail 122 tops.And by the setting of at least one sliding stability structure 1214 of the present invention, due to the bulge-structure 1215 of sliding stability structure 1214 bottom surface lower than sliding part 1212, when slide block 121 is placed in slide rail 122 when interior, the bulge-structure 1215 of sliding stability structure 1214 can first touch the inwall of slide rail 122 belows, and makes elastic arm structure produce elastic deformation (changing into as shown in solid line position as dotted line position in figure); Then sliding part 1212 can be take bulge-structure 1215 as fulcrum and the elastic arm body be the arm of force, make sliding part 1212 near the thrust of a side generation as shown in the direction of arrow of sliding stability structure 1214, move and prop up this inwall with the inwall towards slide rail 122 tops, and then filling up the gap that results from 122 of sliding part 1212 and slide rails originally.By the design of sliding stability structure 1214, can reach damping, eliminate the effect of different sound, and operation smooth degree and stability when improving slide block 121 along slide rail 122 slippage.
Please in the lump with reference to figure 4 (a), Fig. 4 (b), Fig. 4 (c).Fig. 4 (a) is the decomposing schematic representation of the second embodiment of the slide block 121a of portable computer of the present invention; Fig. 4 (b) be portable computer of the present invention slide block 121a the second embodiment in conjunction with schematic diagram; Fig. 4 (c) is the side view of the second embodiment in slide rail 122 of the slide block 121a of portable computer of the present invention.The present embodiment is the version of aforementioned the first embodiment, as shown in Fig. 4 (a), Fig. 4 (b), in the present embodiment, the sliding stability structure 1214a of sliding part 1212a is at least one elastic piece structure, be arranged at the outside surface of sliding part 1212a, each elastic piece structure comprises at least one bulge-structure 1215a, and each bulge-structure 1215a protrudes from the outside surface of sliding part 1212a.Sliding part 1212a also comprises at least one groove 1217, and at least one bulge-structure 1215a correspondence of each elastic piece structure is arranged at the position of each groove 1217, makes the bulge-structure 1215a can be towards the interior movement of groove 1217 when stressed.In the present embodiment, elastic piece structure is that two ring-type shell fragments are distinguished accordingly snare in the both sides of sliding part 1212a, and sliding part 1212a top and followingly respectively have a groove 1217, and the ring-type shell fragment respectively is provided with bulge-structure 1215a with following respective slot 1217 places in the above, it can protrude from respective slot 1217 location bendings a plurality of bump structures of the outside surface of sliding part 1212b with formation, but its version is not limited with the present embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 4 (c), suppose the whole height of the sliding part 1212a of slide block 121a originally less than the height of slide rail 122 interior accommodation spaces, and may produce the gap between the end face of sliding part 1212a and the inwall above slide rail 122.in the present embodiment, whole height due to sliding part 1212a after in conjunction with the bulge-structure 1215a of sliding stability structure 1214a is not less than the height of slide rail 122 interior accommodation spaces, therefore be placed in slide rail 122 when interior as slide block 121a, the bulge-structure 1215a of the sliding stability structure 1214a in the sliding part 1212a outside can be squeezed, and produce elastic deformation with towards the interior movement of groove 1217, this moment, the elasticity by elastic piece structure itself can make each bulge-structure 1215a of sliding part 1212a still can prop up the inwall (as shown in dotted line position in figure) of slide rail 122 tops and/or below outwardly, and then fill up the gap that originally results from 122 of sliding part 1212a and slide rails.Therefore, by the design of the sliding stability structure 1214a of the present embodiment, also can reach damping as previous embodiment, eliminate the effect of different sound, and operation smooth degree and stability when improving slide block 121a along slide rail 122 slippage.Simultaneously, because sliding part 1212a only contacts with each bulge-structure 1215a with 122 of slide rails, the contact area between can also significantly reducing both is to reduce the frictional resistance that is produced.
Please in the lump with reference to figure 5 (a), Fig. 5 (b).Fig. 5 (a) is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the slide rail 122a of portable computer of the present invention; Fig. 5 (b) is the action schematic diagram of another embodiment of the slide assemblies 12a of portable computer of the present invention.The present embodiment is the version of aforementioned the first embodiment, and the slide block that this slide rail 122a design can aforementioned each embodiment of corresponding collocation uses, as namely the arrange in pairs or groups slide block 121 of aforementioned the first embodiment of the present embodiment.Should be noted, as previous designs, in Fig. 5 (a), Fig. 5 (b), slide rail 122a is arranged under the surperficial (not shown) of base, and in order more clearly to present the action of slide assemblies 12a, base and surface thereof is not together drawn explanation hereby.
As shown in Fig. 5 (a), in the present embodiment, slide assemblies 12a also comprises at least one keeper 123, each keeper 123 is provided with location structures such as salient point or interference piece 1231, and keeper 123 can coordinate the setting of elastic construction 1232 or itself have elasticity, so that the elasticity positioning function to be provided.Each keeper 123 correspondences are arranged at the fixed point of slide rail 122a, herein location of fixed points can according to display module with the slide block slippage after the actual ornaments angle that presents determine.And slide rail 122a can arrange perforate 1221 at the fixed position of correspondence, passes perforate 1221 and is convexly set in slide rail 122a for the location structure 1231 of keeper 123.
As shown in Fig. 5 (b), the sliding part 1212 of slide block 121 can slide in slide rail 122a, when sliding part 1212 slid into the fixed position that is provided with keeper 123, sliding part 1212 can coordinate the location structure 1231 of each keeper 123 mutually to interfere and the generation locating effect by the location division 1216 of self.And each keeper 123 makes after sliding part 1212 leaves or passes through by the setting of elastic construction, and keeper 123 is able to reinstatement.By this design, with provide display module with slide block 121 slide onto slide rail 122a take up an official post one the fixed point positioning function.
Please refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of the slide block 121b of portable computer of the present invention.The present embodiment is the version of aforementioned the first embodiment, should be noted, the structure of the present embodiment and manner of execution also can be applicable to the slide block of aforementioned other embodiment, and are not limited with the present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 6, in the present embodiment, linking part 1213b and the sliding part 1212b of slide block 121b are connected to each other in the pivot joint mode, form a rotatable pivoting point, make linking part 1213b to rotate with respect to sliding part 1212b.By this, two ends of linking part 1213b are articulated in display module 20 with articulated section 1211b respectively and reach self to be articulated in sliding part 1212b, when making the stressed rotation of display module 20, the arm of force in the time of can reducing sliding part 1212b and be stowed in conjunction with the design of the formed pair of pivot of articulated section 1211b by linking part 1213b, smooth degree and the stability of sliding to increase slide block 121b.
Please refer to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the 4th embodiment of the slide block 121c of portable computer of the present invention.The present embodiment is the version of aforementioned the 3rd embodiment, should be noted, the structure of the present embodiment and manner of execution also can be applicable to the slide block of aforementioned other embodiment, and are not limited with the present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 7, in the present embodiment, the linking part 1213c of slide block 121c is except being connected to each other in the pivot joint mode with sliding part 1212c, linking part 1213c also comprises stretching structure 1218, by the setting of stretching structure 1218 for the length of adjusting linking part 1213c, except having the arm of force function of aforementioned minimizing sliding part 1212c when being stowed, after the length of linking part 1213c increases, can improve the distance between the surface of display module 20 and base, in the time of can also preventing that display module 20 from moving and base produce and interfere.In addition, stretching structure 1218 also can comprise the elastic components such as spring, makes stretching structure 1218 have elastic buffer function, can also increase smooth degree and stability that slide block 121c slides.
Please in the lump with reference to figure 8 (a), Fig. 8 (b), Fig. 8 (c).Fig. 8 (a) is that the first embodiment of portable computer 1 of the present invention is at the schematic diagram of closure state; Fig. 8 (b) is that the first embodiment self-closing state transformation of portable computer 1 of the present invention is the schematic diagram of opening; Fig. 8 (c) is that the first embodiment of portable computer 1 of the present invention is at the schematic diagram of opening.Should be noted, though below with aforementioned the first embodiment, structure and the manner of execution of portable computer 1 of the present invention are described, other embodiment of the present invention also can carry out following same operation, and are not limited with the present embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 8 (a), when portable computer 1 of the present invention is under closure state, display module 20 is superimposed on base 10, and is articulated in slide block 121 with link 21, this moment display module 20 display surface 22 towards base 10; Support member 30 is folded establishing on display module 20 also, and be articulated in base rear end 14 and display module 20 with the first stiff end 31 and the second stiff end 32 respectively.In the present embodiment, be in the portable computer 1 under closure state, the link 21 of its display module 20 is positioned on parallel in fact different axis from the second stiff end 32 of support member 30, and the length that makes support member 30 is greater than the link 21 of display module 20 length to the first stiff end 31 of support member 30.Yet the different demands according to structural design, the second stiff end 32 that is in link 21 that portable computer 1 under closure state also can adopt display module 20 and support member 30 remains on the design on same axis, make the length of support member 30 equal the link 21 of display module 20 to the length of the first stiff end 31 of support member 30, the present invention is not as limit.
As shown in Fig. 8 (b), as the user to free end 24 application of forces of the link 21 relative opposite sides of display module 20 and wish is opened display module, in process away from closure state, display module 20 can be along with support member 30 take the second stiff end 32 as fulcrum, with respect to base 10 rotations at the beginning; Until its rotation lift open certain angle after, length by aforementioned support member 30 is not less than the link 21 of display module 20 to the design of the length of the first stiff end 31 of support member 30, make display module 20 beginning take the first stiff end 31 of support member 30 as fulcrum, with respect to support member 30 rotations; Simultaneously display module 20 can be take link 21 as fulcrum, with respect to slide block 121 rotations and promote forward slide block 121, and the link 21 that drives display modules 20 by slide block 121 at Second Region 16 towards the slippage forward of the first district 15.
As shown in Fig. 8 (c), when first stiff end 31 of display module 20 take support member 30 rotates as fulcrum is lasting, and the link 21 that makes slide block 121 drive display module 20 slides onto forward suitable place (for example end of slide rail 122) towards the first district 15, namely presents the opening of portable computer 1 of the present invention.This moment, display module 20 was a proper handling angle of inclination with respect to base 10, and the display surface 22 of display module 20 is towards the user, and the support effect of 10 of display module 20 and bases is provided by support member 30.
Otherwise, when user's wish with portable computer 1 of the present invention when opening returns back to closure state, also only need to pull forward by the reverse application of force free end 24 of display module 20, make display module 20 rotation take the first stiff end 31 of support member 30 as fulcrum, and link 21 can drive with towards base rear end 14 direction slippages by slide block 121, until slide onto another end of slide rail 122, display module 20 rotates the position to closure state again take the second stiff end 32 as fulcrum with support member 30.
By this, portable computer of the present invention does not need complicated assembly combination interlock, only need utilize one group of slide assemblies 12 that is positioned at central authorities can reach the effect better than known technology, not only reduce the use of component count, and make single unit system comparatively lightening, and slide assemblies 12 is hidden in slit 162 belows of Second Region 16 and make display module 20 be close to the surface 161 of Second Region 16, therefore will make integral body almost inorganic structures expose, not only can keep outward appearance succinctly attractive in appearance, and also not have the anxiety that clips to user's finger.
Specifically, because the present invention adopts the middle design of putting of single group of slide assemblies 12, not only need not take the frame space of base 10 and display module 20 screen sides, and the user turn over lift or display module 20 processes of sliding in only need to use one and hold the general central position of display module free end 24, because the position of its position and slid underneath assembly 12 is suitable, namely can very successfully promote display module 20 slippages, and the stability when display module 20 slippage can also be provided operates to facilitate the user.Even the user is as long as one turn over and raise display module 20, display module 20 opens that its bottom namely can slide onto the location forward automatically to the certain angle, and obtain support member firm support rearward, therefore when the user carries out touch control operation with finger to display module 20, screen will be stablized and not rock; And the setting of aforementioned all types of sliding stability structures on slide block can reduce the gap between slide block and slide rail and reduce the possibility that vibrations occur, and the stability when sliding to improve is to bring the user better operating experience.
Coordinate the structural design mode of the single slide assemblies 12 that is positioned at equally relative central position to reach above-mentioned effect purpose with the single support member 30 that is positioned at central authorities in aforesaid each embodiment; just comply with the choice of different user demands, effect balance and mechanism design; the present invention is not limited with previous embodiment design, and the change on change, length or the width equidimension of every variation, position on machine the number of components etc. all must belong to the same inventive concept of this case and be protected by the scope of the listed claims of this case.The slide block structure that uses in each embodiment of following portable computer, the first embodiment with the slide block 121 of aforementioned slide assemblies 12 is illustrated, but it is also replaceable is aforementioned other slide blocks 121a, 121b, 121c or similar structures assembly etc., and the present invention is not as limit.
For example, please in the lump with reference to figure 9 (a) and Fig. 9 (b).Fig. 9 (a) is the schematic diagram of the second embodiment of portable computer 1a of the present invention; Fig. 9 (b) is the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of portable computer 1b of the present invention.According to different designs of the present invention, portable computer can provide the support effect of display module by more than one support member, and can the change with design for the setting position of support member.As shown in Fig. 9 (a), in the present embodiment, portable computer 1a of the present invention comprises two parallel support member 30a side by side, is arranged at respectively the both sides of the single slide assemblies 12 of central authorities, to form symmetrical structure.Two ends of each support member 30a are articulated in respectively non-display of display module 20a and locate and base rear end.By the design of extension supporting spare (strong point), can reach display module 20a and carry out to lift and open or stable support and shuffle effect when closed.
And for example shown in Fig. 9 (b), changed for previous embodiment, two support member 30b of portable computer 1b of the present invention can be arranged at respectively two relative sides of display module 20b near the rear side place, utilize the designed linkage assembly that is construed as of rod member of elongate, reduce support member 30b and take up space and assemble complexity, be beneficial to the action of secondary module 20b.Yet the embodiment of relevant a plurality of support members is not limited with previous embodiment.
Please refer to Figure 10, Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the 4th embodiment of portable computer 1c of the present invention.According to different designs of the present invention, except the setting position and quantity that change support member, but for slide assemblies and corresponding setting position and the also change of quantity that is arranged at the slit of susceptor surface, to present different embodiments.As shown in figure 10, in the present embodiment, portable computer 1c of the present invention comprises two groups of slide assemblies 12 of the both sides that are arranged at respectively single support member 30c, and at the correspondence position of base 10c, a slit 162c is set respectively, to present a Parallel Symmetric structure.Make by this display module 20c lift open or closed procedure in can utilize the drive of two groups of slide assemblies 12 and move the stability when mobile to strengthen.
Yet, those of ordinary skills also can three embodiment from above-mentioned Fig. 9 (a) to Figure 10 as can be known, can be in conjunction with the characteristics of this two embodiment, be combined into according to this portable computer structure with dual-gripper part and two slide assemblies, because it can understand easily from Fig. 9 (a) the possible mode of its combination to Figure 10, therefore no longer another the drawing shown expression.
Please refer to Figure 11, Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment of portable computer 1d of the present invention.According to different designs of the present invention, for the displacement of slide assemblies and the length setting of corresponding slit, also can change along with the design difference.As shown in figure 11, in the present embodiment, the slide assemblies 12 of portable computer 1d of the present invention and corresponding slit 162d extend from the Second Region 16d of base 10d the first district 15d that arranges to base 10d, extend the skidding distance of display module 20d, to increase the angle of inclination of adjustable display module 20d, even also can lie low fully and be superimposed on base 10d, making portable computer 1d have more flexible Application.Different from user demand with design, slide assemblies 12 and corresponding slit 162d selectively extend to the subregion of the first district 15d of base 10d or Zone Full (namely near front end 13d position), but the present invention is not as limit.And the feature of the prolongation slit of this embodiment can also be in conjunction with earlier figures 9 (a) to the arbitrary of Figure 10 or its combination.
To sum up institute is old, and no matter the present invention everywhere all shows it totally different in the feature of known technology with regard to purpose, means and effect, is a quantum jump, earnestly asks the auditor to perceive, and grants early quasi patent, makes Jiahui society, and the true feeling moral just.Only must note, above-described embodiment only is signal explanation principle of the present invention and the effect thereof of giving an example, but not is used for limiting the scope of the invention.Any those skilled in the art all can under know-why of the present invention and spirit, make an amendment and change embodiment.The scope of the present invention should be as described in the scope of appending claims.

Claims (22)

1. portable computer, this portable computer comprises:
One base, this base comprise one first district that is positioned at the front side and a Second Region that is positioned at rear side between front end and rear end;
One display module, this display module comprise a link, a display surface and a supporting surface with respect to this display surface;
At least one support member, respectively this support member comprises one first stiff end and one second stiff end, this first stiff end is articulated in non-this display surface place of this display module, makes this display module can be with respect to this support member rotation; This second stiff end is articulated in this base rear end or nearly rear end, makes this support member to rotate with respect to this base; And
At least one slide assemblies, respectively this slide assemblies comprises a slide block and a slide rail, this slide rail is arranged in this Second Region of this base at least, and this slide block is incorporated into this link of this display module, and can be along this slide rail slide displacement, wherein this slide block comprises at least one sliding stability structure, and this at least one sliding stability structure is in order to reduce the gap between this slide block and this slide rail;
Accordingly, when this display module is opened with respect to this base, this display module will rotate with respect to this base with those second stiff ends by this at least one support member, until suitably lift when opening angle, this display module can separately rotate with respect to this at least one support member take those first stiff ends as fulcrum, and this link that drives this display module slides onto forward suitable place towards this firstth district at this Second Region along with this slide block, makes this this display module of at least one supports support be a proper handling angle of inclination.
2. portable computer as claimed in claim 1, wherein this firstth district is provided with a keyboard.
3. portable computer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the length of this support member is not less than this link of this display module to the length of this first stiff end of this support member.
4. portable computer as claimed in claim 1, wherein this slide block also comprises an articulated section, a sliding part and a linking part, this sliding part connects this articulated section by this linking part, and this link of this display module is articulated in this slide block by this articulated section; This sliding part is placed in slide rail, and this at least one sliding stability structure is arranged on this sliding part.
5. portable computer as claimed in claim 4, wherein this base comprises that also one has the surface of a slit, this slide rail is arranged under this surface, and this linking part of this slide block passes this slit so that the part of this articulated section and this linking part exposes to this surface, and the width of this slit is less than this sliding part width.
6. portable computer as claimed in claim 5, wherein keep a spacing between this surface of this articulated section and this base.
7. portable computer as claimed in claim 1, wherein this at least one sliding stability structure is at least one elastic arm structure, this elastic arm structure comprises that an elastic arm body and is arranged at the bulge-structure on this elastic arm body, this elastic arm body is stretched from an epitaxial lateral overgrowth of this sliding part, this bulge-structure contacts the one side setting of this slide rail towards the bottom surface of this sliding part, and this bulge-structure has the height lower than this bottom surface.
8. portable computer as claimed in claim 7, wherein this bulge-structure is a salient point, a raised line or a projection.
9. portable computer as claimed in claim 4, wherein this sliding part also comprises at least one groove, and this sliding stability structure is at least one elastic piece structure of outside surface that is arranged at this sliding part, respectively this elastic piece structure comprises at least one bulge-structure, and respectively this bulge-structure protrudes from outside surface and the corresponding respectively position of this groove that is arranged at of this sliding part.
10. portable computer as claimed in claim 9, wherein this elastic piece structure is that a pair of ring-type shell fragment is distinguished snare in the both sides of this sliding part, and this sliding part top and followingly respectively have this groove, and respectively this ring-type shell fragment in the above with following to should respectively being provided with this bulge-structure by groove.
11. portable computer as claimed in claim 1, wherein this slide assemblies also comprises at least one keeper, this keeper is arranged at a fixed point of this slide rail, and this sliding part also comprises a location division, interferes the locating effect of this location division when providing this slide block to move to this fixed point respectively by this keeper respectively in good time.
12. portable computer as claimed in claim 11, wherein this keeper has at least one location structure, and this slide rail can arrange at least one perforate at this fixed position of correspondence, this location structure for this keeper passes this perforate and is convexly set in this slide rail, interferes and locates with this location division of in good time and this sliding part.
13. portable computer as claimed in claim 1 wherein is superimposed under the closure state of this base at this display module, this second stiff end of this link of this display module and this support member remains on same axis.
14. portable computer as claimed in claim 1 wherein is superimposed under the closure state of this base at this display module, this link of this display module is each positioned on parallel in fact different axis from this second stiff end of this support member.
15. portable computer as claimed in claim 4, wherein this linking part and this sliding part are connected to each other in the pivot joint mode.
16. portable computer as claimed in claim 4, wherein this linking part comprises a stretching structure, by this stretching structure to adjust the length of this linking part.
17. portable computer as claimed in claim 5, wherein the surface at this slit place is this Second Region, and this slide rail also correspondence be arranged under this Second Region surface corresponding to this slit place.
18. portable computer as claimed in claim 5, wherein the surface at this slit place comprises part or all of this Second Region and this firstth district, and that this slide rail also is arranged at the local or whole corresponding surface in this Second Region and the firstth district is beneath corresponding to this slit place.
19. portable computer as claimed in claim 1, wherein this at least one support member comprises parallel two support members side by side.
20. portable computer as claimed in claim 1, wherein this at least one slide assemblies comprises two slide assemblies that parallel interval arranges, namely wherein two slide rails are set in parallel at least in this Second Region, and respectively this slide block this link of being hubbed at this display module is corresponding to this slide rail part respectively.
21. portable computer as claimed in claim 1, wherein this at least one slide assemblies comprises the single slide assemblies of this Second Region at least central authorities that are arranged at this base, namely this slide rail is arranged on this base central authorities of Second Region at least, and this slide block is arranged at the centre of this link of this display module accordingly.
22. portable computer as claimed in claim 1, wherein this slide block combines with this link of this display module to rotate the pivot joint mode.
CN201210130320.XA 2011-11-18 2012-04-27 Portable computer Active CN103123523B (en)

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CN202711119U (en) 2013-01-30
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CN103123522B (en) 2016-04-06
CN103123522A (en) 2013-05-29
CN103123521B (en) 2016-06-29
CN103123523B (en) 2016-05-25
TW201321938A (en) 2013-06-01
CN103123520A (en) 2013-05-29
TW201322894A (en) 2013-06-01
TWI502315B (en) 2015-10-01
CN103123519B (en) 2015-09-09
TWI487461B (en) 2015-06-01
TWI487462B (en) 2015-06-01
TW201322890A (en) 2013-06-01
TW201321939A (en) 2013-06-01
TWI487464B (en) 2015-06-01
CN103123520B (en) 2015-09-30
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CN103123521A (en) 2013-05-29
TWI464562B (en) 2014-12-11
TW201322891A (en) 2013-06-01

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