CN103123522B - Portable computer - Google Patents
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- CN103123522B CN103123522B CN201210130319.7A CN201210130319A CN103123522B CN 103123522 B CN103123522 B CN 103123522B CN 201210130319 A CN201210130319 A CN 201210130319A CN 103123522 B CN103123522 B CN 103123522B
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Abstract
A kind of portable computer.This portable computer comprises: base, display module, at least one support member and at least one slide assemblies; Base comprises the firstth district and the secondth district; Display module comprises link, display surface and supporting surface; Each support member comprises the first stiff end being articulated in non-display place and the second stiff end being articulated in base rear end or nearly rear end; Each slide assemblies comprises the slide rail that is at least arranged in the secondth district and is incorporated into link and along the slide block of slide rail slide displacement, slide block comprises at least one slip supplementary structure; Angle is opened relative to base rotation to suitably lifting with those second stiff ends by least one support member when display module is opened, display module can separately with those first stiff ends for fulcrum rotates, and drive link to slide onto forward suitable place with slide block towards the firstth district in the secondth district, make at least one supports support display module be proper handling angle of inclination.The invention provides preferably viewing or operating effect, and make sliding process more smooth and easy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of portable computer, particularly a kind ofly display screen can be moved towards user direction and the portable computer of its support effect is provided.
Background technology
Computing machine has become one of standing life instrument of modern, and flourish along with touch technology, the form that most handheld computer or electronic communication product have used contact panel to replace tradition to input with mouse or physical keyboard, and be widely used in flat computer, intelligent mobile phone, PDA etc., and coordinate a new generation to support the operating system of touch-control application, to provide user more intuitively and operating experience easily.
But for notebook computer, because it has been equipped with the input equipment such as qwerty keyboard and TouchPad Trackpad, and the operating system be arranged on notebook computer does not support touch-control input function or do not design, the therefore demand of the rare touch-control of pure notebook computer and design traditionally for touch control gesture operation on operational platform design in the past.But, operating system manufacturer designs the operating system can supporting touch control operation for notebook computer on the one hand, on the other hand consumer is also day by day strong for the demand experiencing touch control operation as flat computer or intelligent mobile phone as, therefore provide on notebook computer touch control operation function or even deformation become the demand of flat computer to satisfy this generation.But because the display screen of notebook computer has constant weight, after display screen launches can to supply the angle of touch control operation in one relative to computer base, when user directly carries out touch control operation to display screen and exerts a force, because the point of application is longer relative to the moment of pivot, raise to all can stationary positioned during any angle even if the pivot between display screen and main frame has certain damping torsion for display screen, but user is using finger or pointer when pressing screen, still may or the front and back of display screen can be caused to rock instability, and affect the operation comfort of user and cause visual uncomfortable.Severe patient, when user exerts a force excessive, also may make display screen topple over backward in unsupported situation rearward, can affect the operating experience of user on the contrary, even damage notebook computer body.
Therefore prior art develops and supports and the way of pivotable connection display screen in sway brace mode.
Wherein such as TaiWan, China patent announcement I316666 patent (U.S. US7,184,263B1 patent), its portable computer utilizes tab supports to prop up display screen, and supply relative to computer body slippage bottom display screen, to reach the effect of uprightly furnishing for display screen by the corresponding guide groove being arranged at keyboard both sides.But this design is only applicable to display screen flat computer upward, general notebook computer, its display screen under non-working condition all towards keyboard direction, and cannot be suitable for this design.Moreover; the demand target of this patent is flat computer; namely normality should be the attitude that display screen lies low upward, is just pushed to slide tiltedly vertical whenever necessary, no matter therefore its display screen which kind of state to be all outer exposing outside in and cannot to obtain suitable coverage protection.
And for example TaiWan, China patent announcement No. 566583 patent is also another example, the electronic curtain of its notebook computer can by multiple Designing Linkages of both sides, make electronic curtain can carry out rotary movement relative to base, to reach the function changing screen display direction.But this design needs to coordinate multiple setting comprising the complicated interlinked mechanism assembly such as pivotable, interlock and slip with operation to reach rollover effect, it is comparatively unfavorable that the assembling and using for notebook computer operates.And because mechanism is too complicated and have the supported on both sides mechanism and interlinked mechanism of exposing, therefore not only visually unsightly, and slip passing process resistance is large also unsmooth stable, even user accidentally points the anxiety that may have in addition and crush in operation sliding process.Moreover, due to not only main frame both sides must additionally headspace for the groove and the pivot that arrange special construction shape, and electronic curtain two side frame body also must additionally arrange and wears groove and pivot and can be installed on for support member and wherein carry out sliding and rotate by headspace, therefore entirety cannot be carried out lightening, the visual panel area of electronic curtain even also can be reduced.
Therefore, how can be designed for the structure of portable computer, to provide stable screen support and shuffle effect, be a problem being worth research in fact.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of display screen can being stablized towards user direction move and provide the portable computer of its support effect.
For reaching above-mentioned object, portable computer of the present invention comprises: a base, a display module, at least one support member and at least one slide assemblies; This base comprises one first district being positioned at front side and one second district being positioned at rear side between front end and rear end; This display module comprises a link, a display surface and relative to the supporting surface of this display surface; Respectively this support member comprises one first stiff end and one second stiff end, and this first stiff end is articulated in this display surface place non-of this display module, and this display module can be rotated relative to this support member; This second stiff end is articulated in this base rear end or nearly rear end, and this support member can be rotated relative to this base; Respectively this slide assemblies comprises a slide block and a slide rail, this slide rail is at least arranged in this secondth district of this base, and this slide block is incorporated into this link of this display module, and can along this slide rail slide displacement, wherein this slide block comprises at least one slip supplementary structure, in order to reduce frictional resistance when this slide block slides on this slide rail; Accordingly, when this display module is opened relative to this base, this display module will by this at least one support member with those second stiff ends relative to this base rotation, until suitably lift when opening angle, this display module can separately with those first stiff ends for fulcrum rotates relative to this at least one support member, and drive this link of this display module to slide onto forward suitable place along with this slide block towards this firstth district in this secondth district, make this this display module of at least one supports support be a proper handling angle of inclination.
By design of the present invention, user only needs display module relative to base turning, each pivoting point that can be formed by inter-module and the interlock of connecting rod, stably being slid onto with base towards user by the link of display module is a proper handling angle of inclination, and live display module by least one supports support, preferably watch or operating effect to provide user.And the setting of at least one slip supplementary structure, the frictional resistance produced between slide block and slide rail can also be reduced, make sliding process more smooth and easy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial exploded view of the first embodiment of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 3 (a) is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the slide block of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 3 (b) is the schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the slide block of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of the slide block of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 5 (a) is that the 4th embodiment of the sliding part of portable computer of the present invention is in conjunction with the schematic diagram before slip supplementary structure.
Fig. 5 (b) is that the 4th embodiment of the sliding part of portable computer of the present invention is in conjunction with the schematic diagram after slip supplementary structure.
Fig. 6 (a) is the schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment of the slide block of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 6 (b) is another visual angle schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment of the slide block of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 7 (a) is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the slide rail of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 7 (b) is the action schematic diagram of another embodiment of the slide assemblies of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the 6th embodiment of the slide block of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the 7th embodiment of the slide block of portable computer of the present invention.
Figure 10 (a) is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment at closure state of portable computer of the present invention.
Figure 10 (b) is the first embodiment self-closing state transformation of portable computer of the present invention is the schematic diagram of opening.
Figure 10 (c) is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment in opening of portable computer of the present invention.
Figure 11 (a) is the schematic diagram of the second embodiment of portable computer of the present invention.
Figure 11 (b) is the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of portable computer of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the 4th embodiment of portable computer of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment of portable computer of the present invention.
Primary clustering symbol description:
1,1a, 1b, 1c, 1d portable computer
10,10a, 10b, 10c, 10d base
11 keyboards
12,12e slide assemblies
121,121a, 121b, 121c, 121d, 121e, 121f slide block
1211,1211e, 1211f articulated section
1212,1212a, 1212b, 1212c, 1212d, 1212e, 1212f sliding part
1213,1213e, 1213f linking part
1214,1214a, 1214b, 1214c, 1214d slip supplementary structure
1215 location divisions
1216 stretching structures
122,122e slide rail
1221 perforates
123 keepers
1231 location structures
1232 elastic constructions
13,13d front end
14 rear ends
15,15d first district
16,16d second district
161 surfaces
162,162c, 162d slit
20,20a, 20b, 20c, 20d display module
21 links
21a central part
22 display surfaces
23 supporting surfaces
24 free ends
30,30a, 30b, 30c, 30d support member
31 first stiff ends
32 second stiff ends
Embodiment
For auditor can be allowed more to understand technology contents of the present invention, be described as follows especially exemplified by going out preferred embodiment.
Please also refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of portable computer 1 of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the partial exploded view of the first embodiment of portable computer 1 of the present invention.In one embodiment of this invention, portable computer 1 is notebook computer, but different according to application type, portable computer 1 also can be flat computer, little notebook computer or other there is the electronic installation of flip-shell display module, but not to be limited with the present embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, portable computer 1 of the present invention comprises base 10, display module 20 and support member 30.The inside of base 10 arranges main frame and associated electrical part, the end face of base 10 has separated one first district 15 and one second district 16 between its front end 13 and rear end 14, first district 15 near front end 13 front, second district 16 near rear end 14 rear, wherein the first district 15 can be provided with the input media of a keyboard 11 and/or other such as Trackpads or touch point (trackpoint) etc., second district 16 then has a slide assemblies 12, under the embodiment that other are suitable, slide assemblies 12 also can extend to forward part or all of the first district 15.It should be noted that slide assemblies 12 can be arranged at the central part in the second district 16 or be equivalent to central part at this.
Slide assemblies 12 comprises slide block 121 and slide rail 122, and slide block 121 provides the assembly of sliding function and pivot joint function for combining, it can along slide rail 122, slides relative to base 10 in the second district 16 between base rear end 14 and keyboard 11; The central authorities on the surface 161 in the second district 16 are provided with a slit 162, and slide assemblies 12 is arranged on the position corresponding to slit 162 bottom the second district 16.Different with design requirement, slide assemblies 12 also can extend to the first district 15 from the second district 16, slit 162 is positioned at comprise part or all surface location in the second district 16 and the first district 15, slide rail 122 is then arranged at the second district 16 with under the corresponding surface of the slit 162 in the first district 15.
Display module 20 comprises link 21, display surface 22, supporting surface 23 and free end 24, display surface 22 and supporting surface 23 are apparent surface, link 21 and free end 24 are opposite end, and display module 20 at the central part 21a of link 21 by such as hinge (hinge) or wear shaft assembly and be articulated in slide block 121, form a rotatable pivoting point, display module 20 can be rotated relative to slide block 121; Display module 20 can arrange the display screen supporting touch-control input at display surface 22, in order to receive the touch control operation of user.
Support member 30 comprises the first stiff end 31 and the second stiff end 32, first stiff end 31 can be articulated in display module 20 supporting surface 23 by such as hinge component, to form a rotatable pivoting point, display module 20 is rotated relative to support member 30; Second stiff end 32 also can be articulated in base rear end 14 by such as hinge component, to form another rotatable pivoting point, support member 30 is rotated relative to base 10.
As shown in Figure 2, in one embodiment of this invention, the slide block 121 of slide assemblies 12 comprises articulated section 1211, sliding part 1212 and linking part 1213, the link 21 of display module 20 rotates by articulated section 1211 and is articulated in slide block 121, such as articulated section 1211 can be adopt torsionless and the only simple hinge component freely rotated in latch (pin) mode, but also can be employing as there is between the display screen of notebook computer and main machine base the hinge component of torsion or appropriate rotation friction.Sliding part 1212 connects articulated section 1211 by linking part 1213, and the slide rail 122 of slide assemblies 12 is for the sliding part 1212 of accommodating slide block 121.In the present embodiment, slide rail 122 is a groove-like structure, and sliding part 1212 is the block structure of the groove accommodation space at least adapting to slide rail 122 on width dimensions, so that slippage in slide rail 122, but the present invention is not as limit.In addition according to design requirement, sliding part 1212 also comprises at least one location division 1215, such as a concave point, can coordinate the keeper (not shown) set by slide rail 122 by each location division 1215, a such as salient point, with provide slide block 121 move to certain fixed point time locating effect.
For coordinating outward appearance consistance and the design sense of portable computer 1 of the present invention, the slide rail 122 of slide assemblies 12 is arranged at the surface 161 times in the second district 16 of base 10, and corresponds to the position of slit 162 and arrange, to present structure steganography effect, and the slide block 121 of slide assemblies 12 is equipped with the slit 162 in susceptor surface 161 in structural design, the width of slit 162 is made to be less than the width of sliding part 1212 and the thickness being not less than linking part 1213 (but under the telescopic material context adopting such as flannelette at narrow slit structure, slit width is the thickness that can be less than linking part 1213), the linking part 1213 of slide block 121 also can move along slit 162 through slit 162 by this, and make articulated section 1211 expose to the surface 161 of base 10, so that the link 21 of display module 20 and articulated section 1211 pivot joint each other.Design according to this, except the articulated section 1211 of slide block 121 of exposing and connecting portion 1213, other parts of slide block 121 and slide rail 122 all can be hidden in the surface 161 times of base 10; And the articulated section 1211 of exposing and the surface 161 of base 10 keep a spacing by the connecting portion 1213 exposed, make the display module 20 being articulated in articulated section 1211 can rotate smoothly and avoid being subject to the interference of base 10.Therefore, design of the present invention both can maintain overall appearance, again the unlikely action having influence on slide block 121 and display module 20.
Please also refer to Fig. 3 (a), Fig. 3 (b).Fig. 3 (a) is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the slide block 121 of portable computer of the present invention; Fig. 3 (b) is the schematic diagram of second embodiment of the slide block 121a of portable computer of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 (a), the present invention operates smooth degree and stability in order to improve slide block 121 along during slide rail 122 slippage, sliding part 1212 for slide block 121 is designed, sliding part 1212 is made to comprise at least one slip supplementary structure 1214, in order to the frictional resistance reducing when sliding part 1212 slides in slide rail 122 and slide rail 122 inwall produces.Comprehensive in this two embodiment, the slip supplementary structure 1214 of sliding part 1212 is at least one bulge-structure, the outside surface being arranged at sliding part 1212 (understands the position with slide rail 122 contact internal walls, the such as upper and lower surface etc. of sliding part 1212), by each bulge-structure to reduce the contact area of sliding part 1212 and slide rail 122.Such as, slip supplementary structure 1214 in first embodiment of Fig. 3 (a) adopts cord tissue, makes only to form multiple linear contact lay between sliding part 1212 and slide rail 122, significantly can reduce the contact area of sliding part 1212 and slide rail 122.And second embodiment of Fig. 3 (b) is the version of aforementioned first embodiment, as shown in Fig. 3 (b), the slip supplementary structure 1214a of sliding part 1212a changes into and replacing with bump structure by it, make only to form multiple point cantact between the sliding part 1212a of slide block 121a and slide rail 122, the contact area of sliding part 1212a and slide rail 122 can also be reduced.But the form of bulge-structure of the present invention is not limited with previous embodiment.
Please refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of the slide block 121b of portable computer of the present invention.The present embodiment is the version of aforementioned first embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, in the present embodiment, at least one slip supplementary structure 1214b of sliding part 1212b is at least one schistose texture with smooth surface, be arranged at the outside surface of sliding part 1212b, with by each schistose texture material behavior the outside surface of sliding part 1212b formed wear-resisting and contribute to slide smooth surface, such as adopt the thin type sheet material of Teflon material after being cut into suitable size, be covered on the upper and lower surface of sliding part 1212b, the sliding part 1212b of slide block 121b is contacted with multiple of only forming small size between slide rail 122, reduce the contact area of sliding part 1212 and slide rail 122 originally, and reduce sliding part 1212b frictional resistance of contacting with slide rail 122 when sliding.Aforementioned schistose texture can adopt anyly has surface smoothing characteristic and anti abrasive material, is not limited with the present embodiment.
Please also refer to Fig. 5 (a), Fig. 5 (b).Fig. 5 (a) is that the 4th embodiment of the sliding part 1212c of portable computer of the present invention is in conjunction with the schematic diagram before slip supplementary structure 1214c; Fig. 5 (b) is that the 4th embodiment of the sliding part 1212c of portable computer of the present invention is in conjunction with the schematic diagram after slip supplementary structure 1214c.As shown in Fig. 5 (a), Fig. 5 (b), in the present embodiment, at least one slip supplementary structure 1214c of sliding part 1212c is a bush structure, it has the accommodation space of corresponding sliding part 1212c profile, can for the outside surface being sheathed on sliding part 1212c, this bush structure is made to have material that is wear-resisting and minimizing rubbing characteristics, and such as plastic-steel (POM) or similar material etc., to reduce the frictional resistance that sliding part 1212c contacts with slide rail 122 when sliding.And when using bush structure, slide block 121c itself can use metal or the high material of other physical strengths to make, to improve structural strength, but be not limited with the present embodiment.
Please also refer to Fig. 6 (a), Fig. 6 (b).Fig. 6 (a) is the schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment of the slide block 121d of portable computer of the present invention; Fig. 6 (b) is another visual angle schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment of the slide block 121d of portable computer of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 6 (a), Fig. 6 (b), in the present embodiment, at least one slip supplementary structure 1214d of sliding part 1212d is at least one groove structure, the outside surface being arranged at sliding part 1212d (understands the position with slide rail contact internal walls, the such as upper and lower surface etc. of sliding part 1212d), can for inserting the material with lubricating property in each groove structure, such as liquid or gluey lubricating oil, using the lubricant effect that sliding part 1212d is provided, reducing the frictional resistance of sliding part 1212d when sliding and between slide rail.And the groove structure form adopted or the material with lubricating property are not limited with the present embodiment.
Please also refer to Fig. 7 (a), Fig. 7 (b).Fig. 7 (a) is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the slide rail 122e of portable computer of the present invention; Fig. 7 (b) is the action schematic diagram of another embodiment of the slide assemblies 12e of portable computer of the present invention.The present embodiment is the version of aforementioned first embodiment, and the slide block that this slide rail 122e design may correspond to collocation foregoing embodiments uses, as namely the present embodiment arranges in pairs or groups the slide block 121 of aforementioned first embodiment.Should be noted, as previous designs, under in Fig. 7 (a), Fig. 7 (b), slide rail 122e is arranged at the surperficial (not shown) of base, and in order to more clearly present the action of slide assemblies 12e, base and surface thereof are not together drawn, hereby illustrate.
As shown in Fig. 7 (a), in the present embodiment, slide assemblies 12e also comprises at least one keeper 123, each keeper 123 is provided with the such as location structure such as salient point or interference piece 1231, and keeper 123 can coordinate the setting of elastic construction 1232 or itself have elasticity, to provide elasticity positioning function.Each keeper 123 correspondence is arranged at a fixed point of slide rail 122e, and the position of herein fixing a point can determine with the ornaments angle that presents actual after slide block slippage according to display module.And slide rail 122e can arrange perforate 1221 at the fixed position of correspondence, the location structure 1231 for keeper 123 is convexly equipped in slide rail 122e through perforate 1221.
As shown in Fig. 7 (b), the sliding part 1212 of slide block 121 can slide in slide rail 122e, when sliding part 1212 slides into the fixed position being provided with keeper 123, sliding part 1212 can produce locating effect by the location division 1215 of self coordinates the location structure 1231 of each keeper 123 mutually to interfere.And each keeper 123 is by the setting of elastic construction, make after sliding part 1212 leaves or passes through, keeper 123 is able to reinstatement.Design by this, slide onto slide rail 122e to provide display module with slide block 121 and to take up an official post the positioning function of a fixed point.
Please refer to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the 6th embodiment of the slide block 121e of portable computer of the present invention.The present embodiment is the version of aforementioned first embodiment, it is noted that the structure of the present embodiment and manner of execution also can be applicable to the slide block of other embodiments aforementioned, and is not limited with the present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 8, in the present embodiment, linking part 1213e and the sliding part 1212e of slide block 121e are connected to each other with articulated manner, form a rotatable pivoting point, linking part 1213e can be rotated relative to sliding part 1212e.By this, two ends of linking part 1213e are articulated in display module 20 with articulated section 1211e and respectively self to be articulated in sliding part 1212e, when making the stressed rotation of display module 20, arm of force when sliding part 1212e is stowed can be reduced in conjunction with two hub design that articulated section 1211e is formed, to increase the smooth degree and stability that slide block 121e slides by linking part 1213e.
Please refer to Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the 7th embodiment of the slide block 121f of portable computer of the present invention.The present embodiment is the version of aforementioned 6th embodiment, it is noted that the structure of the present embodiment and manner of execution also can be applicable to the slide block of other embodiments aforementioned, and is not limited with the present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 9, in the present embodiment, the linking part 1213f of slide block 121f is except being connected to each other with articulated manner with sliding part 1212f, linking part 1213f also comprises stretching structure 1216, by the setting of stretching structure 1216 for the length of adjustment linking part 1213f, except there is arm of force function when aforementioned minimizing sliding part 1212f is stowed, after linking part 1213f length increases, distance between the surface can improving display module 20 and base, when can also prevent display module 20 from moving and base produce and interfere.In addition, stretching structure 1216 also can set up the elastic components such as spring, makes stretching structure 1216 have elastic buffer function, can also increase smooth degree and the stability of slide block 121f slip.
Please also refer to Figure 10 (a), Figure 10 (b), Figure 10 (c).Figure 10 (a) is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment at closure state of portable computer 1 of the present invention; Figure 10 (b) is the first embodiment self-closing state transformation of portable computer 1 of the present invention is the schematic diagram of opening; Figure 10 (c) is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment in opening of portable computer 1 of the present invention.Though it is noted that following structure and the manner of execution that portable computer 1 of the present invention is described with aforementioned first embodiment, other embodiments of the present invention also can perform following same operation, and are not limited with the present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 10 (a), under portable computer 1 of the present invention is in closure state, display module 20 is superimposed on base 10, and is articulated in slide block 121 with link 21, and now the display surface 22 of display module 20 is towards base 10; Support member 30 is also stacked on display module 20, and is articulated in display module 20 and base rear end 14 with the first stiff end 31 and the second stiff end 32 respectively.In the present embodiment, be in the portable computer 1 under closure state, the link 21 of its display module 20 is positioned on substantial parallel different axis from the second stiff end 32 of support member 30, makes the length of support member 30 be greater than the length of the first stiff end 31 of link 21 to the support member 30 of display module 20.But according to the different demands of structural design, the portable computer 1 be under closure state also can adopt the link 21 of display module 20 to keep design on the same axis with the second stiff end 32 of support member 30, make the length of support member 30 equal the length of the first stiff end 31 of link 21 to the support member 30 of display module 20, the present invention is not as limit.
As shown in Figure 10 (b), when user exerts a force and wish unlatching display module to the free end 24 of the relative opposite side of the link 21 of display module 20, away from the process of closure state, at the beginning display module 20 can along with support member 30 with the second stiff end 32 for fulcrum, rotate relative to base 10; Until after it rotates and lifts and open certain angle, length by aforementioned support member 30 is not less than the design of the length of the first stiff end 31 of link 21 to the support member 30 of display module 20, display module 20 is made to start with the first stiff end 31 of support member 30, for fulcrum, to rotate relative to support member 30; Display module 20 with link 21 for fulcrum, can rotate and driven forward slide block 121 relative to slide block 121, and drives the link 21 of display module 20 in the second district 16 towards the slippage forward of the first district 15 by slide block 121 simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 10 (c), when display module 20 rotates for fulcrum is lasting with the first stiff end 31 of support member 30, and make slide block 121 drive the link 21 of display module 20 to slide onto forward suitable place (such as the end of slide rail 122) towards the first district 15, namely present the opening of portable computer 1 of the present invention.Now display module 20 is relative to base 10 in a proper handling angle of inclination, and the display surface 22 of display module 20 towards user, and provides the support effect between display module 20 and base 10 by support member 30.
Otherwise, when user is for returning back to closure state by portable computer 1 of the present invention from opening, also the free end 24 pulling forward display module 20 by oppositely exerting a force only is needed, make display module 20 with the first stiff end 31 of support member 30 for fulcrum rotates, and link 21 can drive with towards base rear end 14 direction slippage by slide block 121, until slide onto another end of slide rail 122, display module 20 again with support member 30 with the second stiff end 32 for fulcrum rotates position to closure state.
By this, portable computer of the present invention does not need complicated assembly combination interlock, only need to utilize one group of slide assemblies 12 being positioned at central authorities can reach effect better than known technology, not only reduce the use of component count, and make single unit system comparatively lightening, and slide assemblies 12 be hidden in the second district 16 slit 162 below and make display module 20 be close to the surface 161 in the second district 16, therefore will make entirety almost inorganic structures expose, tailored appearance not only can be kept attractive in appearance, and also do not have the anxiety clipping to user's finger.
Specifically, what adopt single group of slide assemblies 12 due to aforementioned various embodiments of the present invention puts middle design, not only do not need the frame space taking base 10 and display module 20 both sides, and user only needs use one only to hold the general central position of display module free end 24 turning in display module 20 process of lifting or slide, because the position of its position and slid underneath assembly 12 is suitable, namely display module 20 slippage can very successfully be promoted, and stability when display module 20 slippage can also be provided, operate with person easy to use.As long as even user one turns over and raises display module 20, display module 20 opens and namely automatically can slide onto location forward bottom it to certain angle, and obtain support member firm support rearward, therefore when user carries out touch control operation with finger to display module 20, screen does not rock stable; And the setting of aforementioned all types of slip supplementary structures on slide block, the frictional resistance that slide block produces in sliding process can also be reduced, operate with person easy to use.
Coordinate the structural design mode of the single slide assemblies 12 being positioned at opposite central position equally to reach above-mentioned effect object with the single support member 30 being positioned at central authorities in aforesaid each embodiment; just weigh the choice with mechanism design according to different user demands, effect; the present invention is not limited with previous embodiment design, and the change etc. in every change in the quantitative change of mechanism member, position, length or width equidimension all must belong to the same inventive concept of this case and the scope of claims is protected listed by this case.The slide block structure used in each embodiment of following portable computer, be illustrated with the first embodiment of the slide block 121 of aforementioned slide assemblies 12, but it also can be replaced aforementioned other slide blocks 121a, 121b, 121c, 121d, 121e, 121f or similar structures assembly etc., and the present invention is not as limit.
For example, please also refer to Figure 11 (a) and Figure 11 (b).Figure 11 (a) is the schematic diagram of second embodiment of portable computer 1a of the present invention; Figure 11 (b) is the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of portable computer 1b of the present invention.According to different designs of the present invention, portable computer by more than one support member, can provide the support effect of display module, and can be changed with design for the setting position of support member.As shown in Figure 11 (a), in the present embodiment, portable computer 1a of the present invention comprises two parallel support member 30a side by side, is arranged at the both sides of the single slide assemblies 12 of central authorities respectively, to form symmetrical structure.Two ends of each support member 30a are articulated in non-display place and the base rear end of display module 20a respectively.By the design of extension supporting part (strong point), can reach display module 20a perform lift open or closed time stable support and shuffle effect.
And for example shown in Figure 11 (b), changed for previous embodiment, two support member 30b of portable computer 1b of the present invention can be arranged at two relative sides of display module 20b respectively close to rear side place, utilize designed by the rod member of elongate and be construed as linkage assembly, reduce support member 30b take up space and assemble complexity, be beneficial to the action of secondary module 20b.But, about the embodiment of multiple support member is not limited with previous embodiment.
Please refer to Figure 12, Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the 4th embodiment of portable computer 1c of the present invention.According to different designs of the present invention, except changing the setting position of support member and quantity, the setting position and the quantity that are arranged at the slit of susceptor surface for slide assemblies and correspondence also can be changed, to present different embodiments.As shown in figure 12, in the present embodiment, portable computer 1c of the present invention comprises two groups of slide assemblies 12 of two sides being arranged at single support member 30c respectively, and respectively arranges a slit 162c at the correspondence position of base 10c, to present a Parallel Symmetric structure.Display module 20c is made to open or the drive of two groups of slide assemblies 12 can be utilized in closed procedure and move, stability during to strengthen mobile lifting by this.
But, those of ordinary skill in the art also can be known to three of Figure 12 embodiments from above-mentioned Figure 11 (a), can in conjunction with the feature of this two embodiment, be combined into the portable computer structure with dual-gripper part and two slide assemblies according to this, because it can understand the possible mode of its combination easily in Figure 11 (a) to Figure 12, therefore no longer another drawing shows expression.
Please refer to Figure 13, Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment of portable computer 1d of the present invention.According to different designs of the present invention, arrange for the displacement of slide assemblies and the length of corresponding slit, also can change along with design difference.As shown in figure 13, in the present embodiment, the slide assemblies 12 of portable computer 1d of the present invention and corresponding slit 162d are from extended the first district 15d to base 10d of the second district 16d of base 10d, extend the skidding distance of display module 20d, to increase the angle of inclination of adjustable display module 20d, even also can lie low completely and be superimposed on base 10d, make portable computer 1d have more flexible Application.Different with designing and employing demand, slide assemblies 12 and corresponding slit 162d selectively extend to subregion or the Zone Full (namely close to the position of front end 13d) of the first district 15d of base 10d, but the present invention is not as limit.And the feature of the prolongation slit of this embodiment can also combine to the arbitrary of Figure 12 or its in conjunction with aforementioned Figure 11 (a).
To sum up institute is old, and the present invention, no matter with regard to object, means and effect, all shows that it is totally different in the feature of known technology everywhere, and be a quantum jump, earnestly ask auditor and perceive, grant quasi patent early, make Jiahui society, true feeling moral just.Only notably, above-described embodiment is only citing signal and principle of the present invention and effect thereof is described, but not for limiting the scope of the invention.Any those skilled in the art all without prejudice under know-why of the present invention and spirit, can make an amendment and change to embodiment.The scope of the present invention should as described in the scope of appending claims.
Claims (22)
1. a portable computer, this portable computer comprises:
One base, this base comprises one first district being positioned at front side and one second district being positioned at rear side between front end and rear end;
One display module, this display module comprises a link, a display surface and relative to the supporting surface of this display surface;
At least one support member, respectively this support member comprises one first stiff end and one second stiff end, and this first stiff end is articulated in this display surface place non-of this display module, and this display module can be rotated relative to this support member; This second stiff end is articulated in this base rear end or nearly rear end, and this support member can be rotated relative to this base; And
At least one slide assemblies, respectively this slide assemblies comprises a slide block and a slide rail, this slide rail is at least arranged in this secondth district of this base, and this slide block is incorporated into this link of this display module, and can along this slide rail slide displacement, wherein this slide block comprises at least one slip supplementary structure, in order to reduce frictional resistance when this slide block slides on this slide rail;
Accordingly, when this display module is opened relative to this base, this display module will by this at least one support member with this second stiff end relative to this base rotation, until suitably lift when opening angle, this display module can separately with this first stiff end for fulcrum rotates relative to this at least one support member, and drive this link of this display module to slide onto forward suitable place along with this slide block towards this firstth district in this secondth district, make this this display module of at least one supports support be a proper handling angle of inclination;
Wherein this slide block also comprises a sliding part, this sliding part is placed in this slide rail, this slip supplementary structure is at least one bulge-structure, and this at least one bulge-structure is arranged at the outside surface of this sliding part, by each this bulge-structure to reduce the contact area of this sliding part and this slide rail.
2. portable computer as claimed in claim 1, wherein this bulge-structure is a salient point or a raised line.
3. a portable computer, this portable computer comprises:
One base, this base comprises one first district being positioned at front side and one second district being positioned at rear side between front end and rear end;
One display module, this display module comprises a link, a display surface and relative to the supporting surface of this display surface;
At least one support member, respectively this support member comprises one first stiff end and one second stiff end, and this first stiff end is articulated in this display surface place non-of this display module, and this display module can be rotated relative to this support member; This second stiff end is articulated in this base rear end or nearly rear end, and this support member can be rotated relative to this base; And
At least one slide assemblies, respectively this slide assemblies comprises a slide block and a slide rail, this slide rail is at least arranged in this secondth district of this base, and this slide block is incorporated into this link of this display module, and can along this slide rail slide displacement, wherein this slide block comprises at least one slip supplementary structure, in order to reduce frictional resistance when this slide block slides on this slide rail;
Accordingly, when this display module is opened relative to this base, this display module will by this at least one support member with this second stiff end relative to this base rotation, until suitably lift when opening angle, this display module can separately with this first stiff end for fulcrum rotates relative to this at least one support member, and drive this link of this display module to slide onto forward suitable place along with this slide block towards this firstth district in this secondth district, make this this display module of at least one supports support be a proper handling angle of inclination;
Wherein this slide block also comprises a sliding part, this sliding part is placed in this slide rail, this slip supplementary structure is at least one groove structure, this at least one groove structure is arranged at the outside surface of this sliding part, respectively this groove structure is for inserting the material that has lubricating property, to reduce the frictional resistance of this sliding part when sliding and between this slide rail.
4. a portable computer, this portable computer comprises:
One base, this base comprises one first district being positioned at front side and one second district being positioned at rear side between front end and rear end;
One display module, this display module comprises a link, a display surface and relative to the supporting surface of this display surface;
At least one support member, respectively this support member comprises one first stiff end and one second stiff end, and this first stiff end is articulated in this display surface place non-of this display module, and this display module can be rotated relative to this support member; This second stiff end is articulated in this base rear end or nearly rear end, and this support member can be rotated relative to this base; And
At least one slide assemblies, respectively this slide assemblies comprises a slide block and a slide rail, this slide rail is at least arranged in this secondth district of this base, and this slide block is incorporated into this link of this display module, and can along this slide rail slide displacement, wherein this slide block comprises at least one slip supplementary structure, in order to reduce frictional resistance when this slide block slides on this slide rail;
Accordingly, when this display module is opened relative to this base, this display module will by this at least one support member with this second stiff end relative to this base rotation, until suitably lift when opening angle, this display module can separately with this first stiff end for fulcrum rotates relative to this at least one support member, and drive this link of this display module to slide onto forward suitable place along with this slide block towards this firstth district in this secondth district, make this this display module of at least one supports support be a proper handling angle of inclination;
Wherein this slide block also comprises a sliding part, this sliding part is placed in this slide rail, this slip supplementary structure is a bush structure, this bush structure is sheathed on the outside surface of this sliding part, this bush structure is made with the material that has lubricating property, by this bush structure to reduce the frictional resistance of this sliding part when sliding and between this slide rail.
5. a portable computer, this portable computer comprises:
One base, this base comprises one first district being positioned at front side and one second district being positioned at rear side between front end and rear end;
One display module, this display module comprises a link, a display surface and relative to the supporting surface of this display surface;
At least one support member, respectively this support member comprises one first stiff end and one second stiff end, and this first stiff end is articulated in this display surface place non-of this display module, and this display module can be rotated relative to this support member; This second stiff end is articulated in this base rear end or nearly rear end, and this support member can be rotated relative to this base; And
At least one slide assemblies, respectively this slide assemblies comprises a slide block and a slide rail, this slide rail is at least arranged in this secondth district of this base, and this slide block is incorporated into this link of this display module, and can along this slide rail slide displacement, wherein this slide block comprises at least one slip supplementary structure, in order to reduce frictional resistance when this slide block slides on this slide rail;
Accordingly, when this display module is opened relative to this base, this display module will by this at least one support member with this second stiff end relative to this base rotation, until suitably lift when opening angle, this display module can separately with this first stiff end for fulcrum rotates relative to this at least one support member, and drive this link of this display module to slide onto forward suitable place along with this slide block towards this firstth district in this secondth district, make this this display module of at least one supports support be a proper handling angle of inclination;
Wherein this slide block also comprises a sliding part, this sliding part is placed in this slide rail, this slip supplementary structure is at least one schistose texture with smooth surface, this at least one schistose texture is arranged at the outside surface of this sliding part, by each this schistose texture to reduce the frictional resistance of this sliding part when sliding and between this slide rail.
6. the portable computer as described in one of claim 1,3-5, wherein this firstth district is provided with a keyboard.
7. the portable computer as described in one of claim 1,3-5, wherein the length of this support member is not less than the length of this link to this first stiff end of this support member of this display module.
8. the portable computer as described in one of claim 1,3-5, wherein this slide block also comprises an articulated section and a linking part, and this sliding part connects this articulated section by this linking part, and this link of this display module is articulated in this slide block by this articulated section; And this at least one slip supplementary structure is arranged on this sliding part.
9. portable computer as claimed in claim 8, wherein this base also comprises the surface that has a slit, under this slide rail is arranged at this surface, and this linking part of this slide block exposes to this surface through this slit to make the part of this articulated section and this linking part, and the width of this slit is less than this sliding part width.
10. portable computer as claimed in claim 9, keeps a spacing between this surface of wherein this articulated section and this base.
11. portable computers as claimed in claim 8, wherein this slide assemblies also comprises at least one keeper, this keeper is arranged at a fixed point of this slide rail, and this sliding part also comprises a location division, locating effect when in good time interfering this location division in order to provide this slide block to move to this fixed point by each this keeper.
12. portable computers as claimed in claim 11, wherein this keeper has at least one location structure, and this slide rail can arrange at least one perforate at this fixed position of correspondence, this location structure for this keeper is convexly equipped in this slide rail through this perforate, interferes and locate with this location division that is in good time and this sliding part.
13. portable computers as described in one of claim 1,3-5, be wherein superimposed on the closure state of this base at this display module under, this link of this display module and this second stiff end of this support member keep on the same axis.
14. portable computers as described in one of claim 1,3-5, be wherein superimposed on the closure state of this base at this display module under, this link of this display module is each positioned on substantial parallel different axis from this second stiff end of this support member.
15. portable computers as claimed in claim 8, wherein this linking part and this sliding part are connected to each other with articulated manner.
16. portable computers as claimed in claim 8, wherein this linking part comprises a stretching structure, by this stretching structure to adjust the length of this linking part.
17. portable computers as claimed in claim 9, wherein the surface at this slit place is this secondth district, and this slide rail also corresponds to this slit place under the corresponding surface being arranged at this secondth district.
18. portable computers as claimed in claim 9, wherein the surface at this slit place comprises part or all of this secondth district and this firstth district, and this slide rail is then arranged at this secondth district and corresponds to this slit place with under this local, the firstth district or whole corresponding surfaces.
19. portable computers as described in one of claim 1,3-5, wherein this at least one support member comprises parallel two support members side by side.
20. portable computers as described in one of claim 1,3-5, wherein this at least one slide assemblies comprises two slide assemblies that parallel interval is arranged, namely wherein two slide rails are set in parallel at least in this secondth district, and this link that respectively this slide block is then hubbed at this display module corresponds to respectively this slide rail part.
21. portable computers as described in one of claim 1,3-5, wherein this at least one slide assemblies comprises the single slide assemblies of at least these central authorities of the secondth district being arranged at this base, namely this slide rail is arranged on the central authorities in this base at least the second district, and this slide block is then arranged at the centre of this link of this display module accordingly.
22. portable computers as described in one of claim 1,3-5, wherein this slide block combines with this link of this display module to rotate articulated manner.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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| US201161561312P | 2011-11-18 | 2011-11-18 | |
| US61/561,312 | 2011-11-18 |
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| CN103123522A CN103123522A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
| CN103123522B true CN103123522B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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| CN 201220109046 Expired - Fee Related CN202711119U (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-03-21 | Portable computer |
| CN201210130320.XA Active CN103123523B (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-27 | Portable computer |
| CN201210129122.1A Active CN103123520B (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-27 | Portable computer |
| CN201210130317.8A Active CN103123521B (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-27 | Portable computer |
| CN201210130319.7A Active CN103123522B (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-27 | Portable computer |
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| CN201210076377.6A Active CN103123519B (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-03-21 | Portable computer |
| CN 201220109046 Expired - Fee Related CN202711119U (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-03-21 | Portable computer |
| CN201210130320.XA Active CN103123523B (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-27 | Portable computer |
| CN201210129122.1A Active CN103123520B (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-27 | Portable computer |
| CN201210130317.8A Active CN103123521B (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-27 | Portable computer |
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| EP3028115A4 (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2017-03-22 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Adjustable display housing assembly |
| TWI486746B (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2015-06-01 | Quanta Comp Inc | Electronic device |
| CN104661465A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-05-27 | 英业达科技有限公司 | Housing structure |
| CN106292861B (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2019-04-26 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic equipment and its control method |
| CN106959732B (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2023-01-17 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
| CN111045479B (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2021-06-01 | 仁宝电脑工业股份有限公司 | Electronic device |
| CN109189238A (en) * | 2018-11-18 | 2019-01-11 | 湖南新融创科技有限公司 | A kind of tablet computer bracket keyboard |
| TWI709023B (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2020-11-01 | 廣達電腦股份有限公司 | Portable electronic device |
| TWI736429B (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2021-08-11 | 宏碁股份有限公司 | Portable electronic device |
| TWI731617B (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2021-06-21 | 宏碁股份有限公司 | Portable electronic device |
| CN113790337B (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2022-08-12 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Supporting device |
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| TW201322894A (en) | 2013-06-01 |
| TW201321938A (en) | 2013-06-01 |
| TWI502315B (en) | 2015-10-01 |
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| CN103123522A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
| CN103123523B (en) | 2016-05-25 |
| TW201322890A (en) | 2013-06-01 |
| CN103123521A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
| CN103123521B (en) | 2016-06-29 |
| TWI487464B (en) | 2015-06-01 |
| TWI464562B (en) | 2014-12-11 |
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| TWI533785B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
| CN103123523A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
| CN103123520A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
| TW201322891A (en) | 2013-06-01 |
| CN103123519B (en) | 2015-09-09 |
| TWI487462B (en) | 2015-06-01 |
| TW201322893A (en) | 2013-06-01 |
| CN103123520B (en) | 2015-09-30 |
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