CN103122690A - Splicing building board for rapid modeling and template rib, template and template structure - Google Patents
Splicing building board for rapid modeling and template rib, template and template structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103122690A CN103122690A CN2013100486655A CN201310048665A CN103122690A CN 103122690 A CN103122690 A CN 103122690A CN 2013100486655 A CN2013100486655 A CN 2013100486655A CN 201310048665 A CN201310048665 A CN 201310048665A CN 103122690 A CN103122690 A CN 103122690A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliceable
- sheet material
- template
- thickness
- center
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a splicing building board for rapid modeling. The splicing building board for rapid modeling comprises a splicing board, coupling spliced structures are arranged on the two sides of the splicing board which are used for splicing, the front side of the splicing board is a smooth plane, the back side of the splicing board is provided with at least one fixed groove, and effective width of the splicing board is equal to a multiple of the splicing board thickness H. The invention further discloses a template rib, a template and a template structure used for the splicing building board for rapid modeling. By utilizing the splicing board and the template rib for modeling, timbers are unnecessary to use, the splicing board and the template rib are good in rigidity and high in strength. Additional support is unnecessary except for a large area template body, working efficiency is high, material utilization rate is high, the surfaces of buildings are smooth and level, and once more repair and maintenance is unnecessary. The splicing board and the template rib can be used recoverably, and mass production and standardization are easy to achieve.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to build auxiliary material technology field, especially relate to sliceable rapid modeling with building board and template muscle and template and formwork structure.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of China's economic construction and urbanization, building trade is also with development.
In the building constructions construction, its basic working procedure is as follows: 1, lay the column reinforcing bar.2, column modeling, crossbeam and ceiling (ceiling also claims floor plates, and is lower same) modeling.3, lay crossbeam and ceiling reinforcing bar.4, fluid concrete.5, form removal after concrete setting.6, column, crossbeam, ceiling repair ward off flat.7, repeat above operation to last layer again.Being modeled in the building constructions construction is one of operation of most critical, and its cycle is long, and consumptive material is many.And at present, a large amount of timber boards and square bar have been adopted in modeling, and these timber boards generally used 10 left and right to discard, and this forest environment to China will cause great harm.Adopt the timber board modeling, the finish of form removal rear column, crossbeam and ceiling is inadequate, and planeness is inadequate, even some distortion, so, need to add a procedure repair ward off flat.
Chinese patent literature (open day: on February 8th, 2012, publication number: CN102345378A) disclose a kind of sliceable plastic building template, belonged to a kind of in precise building template system, be mainly used in building auxiliary Material Field.The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of template, in the situation that it is carried out bending and distortion, the template of splicing still can keep good leakproofness.One end of plastic building template of the present invention and adjacent forms splicing is provided with at least one panel of former and later two panels near its external surface and the sealing projection of extending to the end, form at position corresponding to the other end and be suitable for sealing the groove that projection embeds, after the adjacent forms assembly unit, the external surface of former and later two panels is in respectively same plane.Has extraordinary leakproofness after the plastic building template coupling of said structure, coupling place still can keep tight under bending, distortion, can not ftracture and tear, the seepage of castable can not occur during cast, thereby satisfied the demand of building field to the different plates angle.
What technique scheme solved is the poor problem of leakproofness after the building board coupling, but that this technical scheme still exists is yielding, and intensity is low, the problems such as complicated operation.
Chinese patent literature (open day: on January 26th, 2011, publication number: CN101956454A) disclose a kind of hollow filled plastic-steel building template and combining structure, the medial surface of construction formwork is respectively equipped with the cannelure that double flange surrounds, and between relative two cannelures, plug-in mounting is fixed with the rigid support plate; Two relative sides of this construction formwork, perhaps three sides, perhaps the middle part of four sides is respectively equipped with and the corresponding groove parallel than long side, and is filled with the light filling material at its cavity.Combining structure by this template and angle connector and the cooperation of middle prism, wherein the side of angle connector is provided with vertical fin, the corresponding coupling of groove on each side of this fin and sheet material, middle prism mates with groove on each side of construction formwork, and the width of this prism equals two times of groove simultaneously.
What technique scheme adopted is a kind of hollow filled plastic-steel building template, although this template can improve intensity, on-deformable advantage, this template modeling is complicated, cost is high.
(open day: on October 4th, 2006, publication number: CN 1842630C) a kind of building system comprised the paired pillar on the inner surface that is fixed to decoration panel, so that the template template of Concrete Filled wall to be provided to Chinese patent literature.Pillar comprises: there are inside tooth and flange in the edge of a wing at a head and outside interval of stretching on the edge of a wing.Engagement between separator and the edge of a wing, it can be made by the cutting clout of sheet material or particular elements.Separator is made by rigid plastics, makes in a preferred embodiment the rectangle box shape, can be in the direction location of two exchanges.This system comprises end member, inner top and base plate, inner corner fittings, outside angle and hides line between sheet material.
Technique scheme aims to provide a kind of height, width in certain limit or/and the template of selecting minimum number to make the different member of thickness that is to say it is in order to make the template manufacturer's standard, to quantize.
Chinese patent literature (the day for announcing: on December 22nd, 1993, notification number: CN2150278Y) a kind of width is the typified form of construction module 300mm and multiple thereof, it is comprised of panel, frame, perpendicular rib and stiffener, the split bolt hole is arranged on panel, its pitch-row is the multiple of 300mm or 300mm, and the spacing of perpendicular rib is 300mm.During combination, according to construction wall length, select the quantity of the specification of typified form, the frame of adjacent typified form is connected with screw, then be connected with the perpendicular rib of every typified form with 6～8 elongated slot steel.
Although technique scheme has solved the planeness of building after the form removal, fineness problem, has reduced the use of timber, complexity is installed when modeling, work efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
First purpose of the present invention is the modeling shortcoming that exists in prior art in order to solve, and provide that a kind of high usage, high efficiency, recoverable, modeling are convenient, the smooth smooth and on-deformable sliceable rapid modeling building board of template of building surface after form removal.
Second goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of for the template muscle of sliceable rapid modeling with building board.
The 3rd goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of sliceable rapid modeling construction formwork and formwork structure.
The present invention realizes that the technical scheme that its technical purpose adopts is: a kind of sliceable rapid modeling building board, comprise sliceable sheet material, the both sides that are used for splicing at sliceable sheet material are provided with the coupling splicing construction, the front of described sliceable sheet material is smooth flat, the back side of sliceable sheet material is provided with at least one holddown groove, and the effective width of described sliceable sheet material equals the multiple of sliceable sheet metal thickness H.the building board that the rapid modeling of this splicing is used, in the both sides of sliceable sheet material, the coupling splicing construction is set, according to the needs of modeling, each sliceable sheet material is spliced modeling, and the front of sliceable sheet material is set to smooth flat as work plane, the back side of sliceable sheet material is provided with at least one holddown groove, can realize spliced sheet material is fixed, (effective width refers to not comprise that the coupling splicing construction is at the width of interior sheet material to the effective width of this sliceable sheet material, because the coupling splicing construction is embedded in sheet material after splicing fully) be set to equal the multiple of sliceable sheet metal thickness H, the effective width of sliceable sheet material has big or small plurality of specifications, can satisfy the splicing of template width sizes like this, no matter and adopt the sliceable sheet material of what sliceable sheet materials and which kind of specification to splice, the template overall width that finally is spliced into always equals the multiple of sliceable sheet metal thickness H.1/2 times, 1 times, 1.5 times, 2 times, 2.5 times, 3 times, 3.5 times of the excellent dinger thickness degree of multiple in the present invention H ...The technological requirement of the technical scheme of rapid modeling according to the present invention, the template overall width that finally is spliced into has five kinds of possibilities, 1) equal the building model size, 2) equal the building model size and add a sliceable sheet metal thickness H, 3) equal the building model size and add two sliceable sheet metal thickness H, 4) equal the building model size and deduct again a sliceable sheet metal thickness H, 5) equal the building model size and deduct again two sliceable sheet metal thickness H.The template total length that finally is spliced into also in like manner.After this sliceable building board modeling form removal convenience, form removal, building surface is smooth smooth, need not to smear one deck cement, and sheet material is not yielding, recyclable recycling again, and this sheet material can be realized mass, standardized production simultaneously, and cost is low.
As preferably, the distance of the center line of article one holddown groove on sliceable plate back and sliceable board material splice side equals the multiple of sliceable sheet metal thickness H, and the center to center distance of any two holddown grooves equals the multiple of sliceable sheet metal thickness H.Such design, sliceable sheet material and what templates that sliceable board material splice becomes of which kind of specification have been guaranteed no matter to adopt, the center to center distance of any two holddown grooves at its back side (external surface of die body) all equals the multiple of sheet metal thickness H, so that the template muscle is fixed the quick of sliceable sheet material, greatly improved the efficient of modeling.
As preferably, sliceable minimum thickness of plate H is 1/4 times of minimum dimension for building unit 50mm, and the effective width H of sliceable sheet material is 25mm, 50mm, 100 mm, 150 mm, 200 mm, 250 mm or 300 mm.in building trade, 50mm is the minimum dimension unit, that is to say that the size of building is the multiple of 50mm (except the stairway step size), according to these characteristics, in the present invention, sliceable minimum thickness of plate H is preferably 12.5mm, correspondingly the effective width of sliceable sheet material is 12.5 multiple, the preferred 25mm of the effective width of sliceable plate, 50 mm, 100 mm, 150 mm, 200 mm, 250 mm, 300 mm, can certainly be other specifications, arrange according to the modeling needs, the center of back side article one holddown groove of sliceable sheet material and the lateral distance of sliceable sheet material are 25mm, the center to center distance of holddown groove and holddown groove is 50 or 75 or 100mm, holddown groove oral area width is 8-15mm.
As preferably, the cross section of holddown groove is T-shaped or V-type.The preferred T-shaped or V-type of the cross section of holddown groove, such structure is in order to facilitate being fixedly connected with of sheet material and template muscle, certainly holddown groove also can be according to other shapes of different choice of connected mode, and the width of holddown groove can be according to the connector of selecting use according to national relevant regulations standard.
As preferably, on sliceable sheet material, the coupling splicing construction of a side is that the coupling splicing construction of raised line opposite side is groove, perhaps the coupling splicing construction of both sides is raised line, perhaps the coupling splicing construction of both sides is groove, perhaps the coupling splicing construction of a side is that the coupling splicing construction of raised line opposite side is plane structure, perhaps the coupling splicing construction of a side is that the coupling splicing construction of groove opposite side is plane structure, and described raised line and groove are for arranging movingly.The coupling splicing construction of sliceable sheet material both sides, according to sliceable sheet material in modeling process on template stitching position different different.During centre position when sliceable sheet material in template, a side of sliceable sheet material is groove, and opposite side is boss, can be also that the both sides that the both sides of sliceable sheet material are groove and sliceable sheet material are boss.During side when sliceable sheet material in template, a side of sliceable sheet material is the plane, opposite side or groove or boss.The groove of sliceable sheet material both sides and the coupled structure of boss, except can be at sliceable sheet material width fast splicing, at the length direction of sliceable sheet material, the mode of utilizing short material to adopt interface to stagger also can be spliced fast, and sliceable like this sheet material can be utilized fully.
As preferably, between the splicing side and holddown groove of sliceable sheet material, between holddown groove and holddown groove, be provided with cavity between holddown groove bottom and sliceable sheet material front.According to the difference of material, the wall thickness of cavity is different, but is not less than 0.5mm.Under the condition that does not affect sliceable timber intensity, between the side and holddown groove of sliceable sheet material, between holddown groove and holddown groove, between holddown groove bottom and sliceable sheet material front, cavity is set, with minimizing weight, reduce costs.
As preferably, sliceable sheet material is the plate that aluminium, steel, engineering plastics or plastic-steel composite material consist of.Sheet material adopts aluminium alloys, or steel, or engineering plastics or the making of plastic-steel composite material, to realize recycling.
the present invention realizes that the technical scheme that its second goal of the invention adopts is: a kind of for the template muscle of sliceable rapid modeling with building board, comprise for the template muscle that sliceable sheet material is reinforced, described template muscle comprises two orthogonal work planes, be provided with along its length respectively some axis on two work planes perpendicular to the connecting through hole of work plane, on same work plane, the center to center distance of adjacent two connecting through holes equals the multiple of sliceable sheet metal thickness H, on same work plane, the center to center distance of any two connecting through holes equals the multiple of sliceable sheet metal thickness H.Such design, when guaranteeing that arbitrarily a work plane with the template muscle is adjacent to sliceable plate back sliceable sheet material is fixed, as long as have a holddown groove and connecting through hole to align, remaining all holddown groove all can align with connecting through hole, thereby realizes template muscle fixing fast sliceable sheet material.The template muscle adopts steel or aluminium alloys to make, and guaranteed strength also is beneficial to recycling.
As preferably, the L-shaped structure of described template muscle, on the template muscle on any one work plane the center of all connecting through holes all equal the thickness H of sliceable sheet material to the distance of another work plane, on the length direction of template muscle on two work planes the center to center distance of two nearest connecting through holes equal sliceable sheet material thickness H multiple or equal zero.Such structure design, when realization is fixing to sliceable sheet material fast, at the place, right angle of die body (being also the junction of template and template), at the die body external surface, the template muscle of both direction extends along its length direction will square crossing, work plane of the template muscle of two intersections and the template back side are adjacent to installation, another work plane is adjacent to installation mutually, on the crosspoint, connecting through hole on the template muscle of two intersections can overlap with one heart, load onto bolt, nut at the connecting through hole in crosspoint, but quick-assembling connects template, fixedly die body.In building trade, 50mm is the minimum dimension unit, that is to say that the size of building is the multiple of 50mm, all connecting through holes center on the template muscle on any one work plane equals 25mm to the distance of another work plane, two nearest center to center distance at the connecting through hole on the different operating face of template muscle length direction equal zero (being also on same cross section).
the present invention realizes that its 3rd technical scheme that goal of the invention adopts is: a kind of sliceable rapid modeling is with construction formwork and formwork structure, comprise sliceable sheet material and template muscle, the both sides that described sliceable sheet material is used for splicing are provided with the coupling splicing construction, the front of described sliceable sheet material is smooth flat, the back side of sliceable sheet material is provided with at least one holddown groove, the effective width of described sliceable sheet material equals the multiple of template thickness H, described template muscle comprises two orthogonal work planes, be provided with along its length respectively some axis on two work planes perpendicular to the connecting through hole of work plane, on same work plane, the center to center distance of adjacent two connecting through holes equals the multiple of sliceable sheet metal thickness H, on same work plane, the center to center distance of any two connecting through holes equals the multiple of sliceable sheet metal thickness H, the sliceable sheet material of polylith intercouples and is spliced into template, described template is fixed into formwork structure by the template muscle with bolt and nut, described formwork structure beam overall equals the multiple of template thickness H, the center to center distance of any two holddown grooves in its back side of described formwork structure equals the multiple of template thickness H.the construction formwork that this is sliceable and formwork structure, in the both sides of sliceable sheet material, the coupling splicing construction is set, according to the needs of modeling, each sliceable sheet material is spliced modeling, and the front of sliceable sheet material is set to smooth flat as work plane, the back side of sliceable sheet material is provided with at least one holddown groove, can realize spliced template is fixed by the template muscle, realization is fixed spliced template, (effective width refers to not comprise that the coupling splicing construction is at the width of interior sheet material to the effective width of this sliceable sheet material, because the coupling splicing construction is embedded in sheet material after splicing fully) be set to equal the multiple of sliceable sheet metal thickness H, the effective width of sliceable sheet material has big or small plurality of specifications, can satisfy the splicing of template width sizes like this, no matter and adopt the sliceable sheet material of what sliceable sheet materials and which kind of specification to splice, the template overall width that finally is spliced into always equals the multiple of sliceable sheet metal thickness H, any two holddown groove center to center distance at the template back side that finally is spliced into equal the multiple of thickness H.The technological requirement of the technical scheme of rapid modeling according to the present invention, the template overall width that finally is spliced into has five kinds of possibilities, 1) equal the building model size, 2) equal the building model size and add a sliceable sheet metal thickness H, 3) equal the building model size and add two sliceable sheet metal thickness H, 4) equal the building model size and deduct again a sliceable sheet metal thickness H, 5) equal the building model size and deduct again two sliceable sheet metal thickness H.The template total length that finally is spliced into also in like manner.After this sliceable construction formwork modeling form removal convenience, form removal, building surface is smooth smooth, need not to smear one deck cement, and sheet material is not yielding, recyclable recycling again, and this template can realize mass, standardized production simultaneously, and cost is low.
As preferably, the distance of the center line of article one holddown groove on sliceable plate back and sliceable board material splice side equals the multiple of sliceable sheet metal thickness H, and the center to center distance of any two holddown grooves equals the multiple of sliceable sheet metal thickness H.
As preferably, sliceable minimum thickness of plate H is 1/4 times of minimum dimension for building unit 50mm, and the effective width H of sliceable sheet material is 25mm, 50mm, 100 mm, 150 mm, 200 mm, 250 mm or 300 mm.
As preferably, the cross section of holddown groove is T-shaped or V-type.
As preferably, on sliceable sheet material, the coupling splicing construction of a side is that the coupling splicing construction of raised line opposite side is groove, perhaps the coupling splicing construction of both sides is raised line, perhaps the coupling splicing construction of both sides is groove, perhaps the coupling splicing construction of a side is that the coupling splicing construction of raised line opposite side is plane structure, perhaps the coupling splicing construction of a side is that the coupling splicing construction of groove opposite side is plane structure, and described raised line and groove are for arranging movingly.
As preferably, between the splicing side and holddown groove of sliceable sheet material, between holddown groove and holddown groove, be provided with cavity between holddown groove bottom and sliceable sheet material front.
As preferably, sliceable sheet material is the plate that aluminium, steel, engineering plastics or plastic-steel composite material consist of.
As preferably, the L-shaped structure of described template muscle, on the template muscle on any one work plane the center of all connecting through holes all equal the thickness H of sliceable sheet material to the distance of another work plane, on the length direction of template muscle on two work planes the center to center distance of two nearest connecting through holes equal sliceable sheet material thickness H multiple or equal zero.
the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this sliceable rapid modeling adopts the material of recyclable recycling with building board, by coupling splicing construction and holddown groove are set on sliceable sheet material, produce the sliceable sheet material of a collection of different size, the mode that adopts building blocks to splice and combine, realize as required any combination, the width of this sliceable sheet material adopts a relative fixed value with thickness H simultaneously, namely in the situation that sliceable sheet metal thickness H is certain, the width of sliceable sheet material is the certain multiple of thickness H, and the length of sliceable sheet material can be carried out severing as required, such structure makes modeling and form removal become more convenient, and after form removal, building surface is smooth and smooth, do not need the processing of plastering again, improved operating efficiency.
And the setting of template muscle had both realized the reinforcing of sliceable sheet material and had fixed at the quick-assembling of touching body corner template and template, had guaranteed again the working strength of sliceable sheet material, can also prevent sheet deformation.
Adopt modeling template of the present invention and formwork structure not to need to use timber, good rigidly, intensity are high, all do not need to increase except the large tracts of land die body to support, and work efficiency is high, and stock utilization is high, build the thing smooth surface smooth, need be with finishing again.Sheet material of the present invention and the recyclable recycling of template muscle, and very easily realize producing in enormous quantities and standardization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the sliceable sheet material of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of template muscle of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 be in the present invention sliceable sheet material with touch a kind of structural representation that the plate muscle is combined into template;
Fig. 5 is the second structural representation of sliceable sheet material in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the third structural representation of sliceable sheet material in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the 4th kind of structural representation of sliceable sheet material in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the 5th kind of structural representation of sliceable sheet material in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the 6th kind of structural representation of sliceable sheet material in the present invention;
Figure 10 is the 7th kind of structural representation of sliceable sheet material in the present invention;
Figure 11 is the sliceable sheet material of the present invention and touches the application schematic diagram of plate muscle in the column modeling;
Figure 12 is the sliceable sheet material of the present invention and touches the application schematic diagram of plate muscle in ceiling and beam modeling;
In figure: 1, sliceable sheet material, 2, the coupling splicing construction, 3, holddown groove, 4, cavity, 5, the template muscle, 6, connecting through hole, 7, column, 8, the template muscle intersects hold-down screw, 9, ceiling, 10, crossbeam.
The specific embodiment
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, a kind of sliceable rapid modeling building board, comprise the sliceable sheet material 1 that is consisted of by aluminium, steel, engineering plastics or plastic-steel composite material, the both sides that are used for splicing at sliceable sheet material 1 are provided with coupling splicing construction 2, the front of sliceable sheet material 1 is smooth flat, the back side of sliceable sheet material 1 is provided with at least one holddown groove 3, and the effective width of sliceable sheet material 1 equals the multiple of sliceable sheet material 1 thickness H.The distance that the center line of article one holddown groove 3 on sliceable sheet material 1 back side and sliceable sheet material 1 splice the side equals the multiple of sliceable sheet material 1 thickness H, and the center to center distance of any two holddown grooves 3 equals the multiple of sliceable sheet material 1 thickness H.The minimum thickness H of sliceable sheet material 1 is 1/4 times of minimum dimension for building unit 50mm, and the effective width H of sliceable sheet material is 25mm, 50mm, 100 mm, 150 mm, 200 mm, 250 mm or 300 mm.That the cross section of holddown groove 3 is is T-shaped, V-type or L-type.Between the splicing side and holddown groove 3 of sliceable sheet material 1, between holddown groove 3 and holddown groove 3, be provided with cavity 4 between holddown groove bottom and sliceable sheet material front.On sliceable sheet material 1, the coupling splicing construction 2 of a side is groove for the coupling splicing construction of raised line opposite side, perhaps the coupling splicing construction of both sides is raised line, perhaps the coupling splicing construction of both sides is groove, perhaps the coupling splicing construction of a side is that the coupling splicing construction of raised line opposite side is plane structure, perhaps the coupling splicing construction of a side is that the coupling splicing construction of groove opposite side is plane structure, and raised line and groove are for arranging movingly.
In the present embodiment, a kind of sliceable rapid modeling building board comprises the sliceable sheet material 1 of being made by aluminium, the thickness H of sliceable sheet material 1 is 1/2 times of 50mm, be 25mm, the effective width of sliceable sheet material 1 equals 8 multiples of 25mm, and the effective width that can splice sheet material 1 is 200mm.the both sides that are used for the width of splicing at sliceable sheet material 1 are provided with coupling splicing construction 2, the coupling splicing construction 2 of sliceable sheet material 1 one sides is raised line, the coupling splicing construction 2 of opposite side is groove, raised line and groove are for arranging movingly, after the sliceable sheet material upper groove splicing of raised line on sliceable sheet material and another piece, raised line is embedded into inside grooves fully, the front of sliceable sheet material 1 is smooth flat, the back side of sliceable sheet material is provided with the holddown groove 3 that 4 sliver transvers sections are T-shaped structure, holddown groove oral area width is 11mm, the distance of the center line of article one holddown groove 3 on sliceable sheet material 1 back side and board material splice side equals 1 times of sheet metal thickness H25mm, be 25mm, the center to center distance of adjacent two holddown grooves 3 equals 2 times of sheet metal thickness H25mm, be 50mm, the center to center distance of any two holddown grooves 3 equals the multiple of sheet metal thickness H.Between the side of sliceable sheet material 1 and holddown groove 3, be provided with cavity 4 between holddown groove 3 and holddown groove 3.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of for the template muscle of sliceable rapid modeling with building board, comprise the template muscle 5 of reinforcing for sliceable sheet material 1, template muscle 5 comprises two orthogonal work planes, be provided with along its length respectively some axis perpendicular to the connecting through hole 6 of work plane on two work planes, on same work plane, the center to center distance of adjacent two connecting through holes 6 equals sliceable sheet material 1 thickness H, and on same work plane, the center to center distance of any two connecting through holes 6 equals the multiple of sliceable sheet material 1 thickness H.The L-shaped structure (see figure 3) of template muscle 5, the center of all connecting through holes 6 on template muscle 5 any one work plane all equals the thickness H of sliceable sheet material 1 to the distance of another work plane, the thickness H(that the center to center distance of two nearest connecting through holes on the different operating face 6 equals sliceable sheet material 1 on template muscle 5 length directions sees Figure 10) or the (see figure 2) that equals zero.The width of 5 two work planes of this template muscle is 50mm, is equipped with the thickness H25mm that center to center distance between the adjacent connecting through hole 6 of some connecting through holes 6, two equals sheet material on two working faces of template muscle 5.The center line of all connecting through holes 6 on template muscle 5 any one work plane all equals the thickness H of sheet material, i.e. 25mm to the distance of another work plane.Template muscle 5 is fixedly connected with by screw with holddown groove 3 on sliceable sheet material 1.
at a kind of sliceable rapid modeling shown in Figure 4 with construction formwork and formwork structure, comprise sliceable sheet material 1 and template muscle 5, the both sides that sliceable sheet material 1 is used for splicing are provided with coupling splicing construction 2, the front of sliceable sheet material 1 is smooth flat, the back side of sliceable sheet material 1 is provided with at least one holddown groove 3, the effective width of sliceable sheet material 1 equals the multiple of template thickness H, template muscle 5 comprises two orthogonal work planes, be provided with along its length respectively some axis perpendicular to the connecting through hole 6 of work plane on two work planes, on same work plane, the center to center distance of adjacent two connecting through holes 6 equals the multiple of sliceable sheet material 1 thickness H, on same work plane, the center to center distance of any two connecting through holes 6 equals the multiple of sliceable sheet material 1 thickness H, the sliceable sheet material 1 of polylith intercouples and is spliced into template, template is fixed into formwork structure by template muscle 5 use bolt and nuts, the formwork structure beam overall equals the multiple of template thickness H, the center to center distance of any two holddown grooves 3 in its back side of formwork structure equals the multiple of template thickness H.
In this embodiment, the distance of the center line of article one holddown groove 3 on sliceable sheet material 1 back side and sliceable sheet material 1 splicing side equals 1 times of sliceable sheet material 1 thickness H, and the center to center distance of adjacent two holddown grooves 3 equals 2 times of sliceable sheet material 1 thickness H.The thickness H of sliceable sheet material 1 is that 1/2 times of minimum dimension for building unit 50mm is 25mm.The cross section of holddown groove 3 is T-shaped.Between the splicing side and holddown groove 3 of sliceable sheet material 1, be provided with cavity 4 between holddown groove 3 and holddown groove 3.On sliceable sheet material 1, the coupling splicing construction 2 of a side is groove for the coupling splicing construction of raised line opposite side, perhaps the coupling splicing construction of both sides is raised line, perhaps the coupling splicing construction of both sides is groove, perhaps the coupling splicing construction of a side is that the coupling splicing construction of raised line opposite side is plane structure, perhaps the coupling splicing construction of a side is that the coupling splicing construction of groove opposite side is plane structure, and raised line and groove are for arranging movingly.
After the sliceable sheet material 1 of polylith is spliced into template, with template muscle 5 and corresponding T-shaped screw and nut, the sliceable sheet material 1 on template is fixed, equal 2 times of sliceable sheet material 1 thickness H due to the center to center distance of adjacent two holddown grooves 3 on sliceable sheet material 1.On template muscle 5 on same work plane the center to center distance of adjacent two connecting through holes 6 equal sliceable sheet material 1 thickness H, on same work plane, the center to center distance of any two connecting through holes 6 equals 1 times of sliceable sheet material 1 thickness H.As long as have like this a holddown groove 3 and connecting through hole 6 to align, remaining all holddown groove 3 all can align with connecting through hole 6, thereby realizes the fixing fast of 5 pairs of sliceable sheet materials 1 of template muscle.
Embodiment 2:
In the embodiment shown in fig. 5, a kind of sliceable rapid modeling building board comprises the sliceable sheet material 1 of being made by engineering plastics, and the thickness H of sliceable sheet material 1 is 25mm, and the effective width of sliceable sheet material 1 equals 12 times of 25mm, i.e. 300mm.the both sides that are used for the width of splicing at sliceable sheet material 1 are provided with coupling splicing construction 2, the coupling splicing construction 2 that sliceable sheet material 1 splices both sides is raised line, after the sliceable sheet material upper groove splicing of raised line on this sliceable sheet material 1 and another piece, raised line is embedded into inside grooves fully, the front of sliceable sheet material 1 is smooth flat, the back side of sliceable sheet material is provided with the holddown groove 3 that 3 sliver transvers sections are the L-type structure, the distance of the center line of article one holddown groove 3 on sliceable sheet material 1 back side and board material splice side equals 1 times of sheet metal thickness H25mm, be 25mm, the center to center distance of adjacent two holddown grooves 3 equals 2 times of sheet metal thickness H25mm, be 50mm.Between the splicing side and holddown groove 3 of sliceable sheet material 1, be provided with cavity 4 between holddown groove 3 and holddown groove 3.In this embodiment, template muscle 5 has template substantially the same manner as Example 1.
Embodiment 3:
Substantially the same manner as Example 1 in the embodiment shown in fig. 6, difference is: the material of sliceable sheet material 1 is different, and the coupling splicing construction 2 of the sliceable sheet material 1 of sliceable sheet material 1 and effective width are different.
Embodiment 4:
Substantially the same manner as Example 1 in the embodiment shown in fig. 7, difference is: the effective width of sliceable sheet material 1 and the structure of holddown groove and coupling splicing construction 2 differences.
Embodiment 5:
Substantially the same manner as Example 1 in the embodiment shown in fig. 8, difference is: the locations of structures of the effective width of sliceable sheet material 1, the structure of holddown groove, coupling splicing construction 2 and cavity 4 is different, the different (see figure 10)s in the position of connecting through hole 6 on template muscle 5.
Carry out the method for modeling with building board with sliceable rapid modeling of the present invention, template of a building plane splicing, the sliceable sheet material of length dimension severing by template, by the width dimensions of template, the sliceable board material splice of different in width specification is become template, with template muscle and corresponding T-shaped screw and nut, the sliceable sheet material on template is fixed, again template and template are carried out assembly unit and be connected to form die body, and fixing after carrying out assembly unit and being connected of template and template is also to be realized by template muscle and corresponding screw and nut.At the place, right angle of die body (being also the junction of template and template), the side of the front of directions X template and Y-direction template is adjacent to, and the side of directions X template is concordant with the back side of Y-direction template.
Figure 11 is the application of the present invention in column 7 modelings, the cross section of this column is 300x300mm, when modeling, the sliceable sheet material 1 of different size is intercoupled and be stitched together, the smooth flat of sliceable sheet material 1 is towards the inboard, be provided with a side of holddown groove 3 toward the outer side, the square that to enclose inboard smooth flat cross section be 300x300mm, because the thickness H of each sliceable sheet material 1 is relative with effective width fixing, so only need to select the sliceable sheet material 1 of corresponding size when modeling, combined and splicedly get final product together, splice convenient and swift, after sliceable board material splice modeling, size according to holddown groove 3, select the screw of appropriate size that template muscle 5 and sliceable sheet material 1 are fixed together, because template muscle 5 is to be provided with the connecting through hole 6 consistent with sliceable sheet material 1 thickness H, therefore select certain spacing to be fixed, do not need to look for specially corresponding connecting through hole 6 and holddown groove 3, convenient fixing, greatly improved operating efficiency.Cross one another template muscle 5 can be selected corresponding overlapping connecting through hole 6 at infall in addition, by template muscle 5 intersection hold-down screws 8, template muscle 5 is fixed together, and then the sliceable sheet material 1 after modeling is fixed together firmly, convenient cast.This sliceable sheet material, modeling and form removal are all very convenient quick, and the building surface after form removal simultaneously is smooth smooth, and cost has been saved in the processing that need not to plaster, and has improved operating efficiency.And the recyclable recycling of this sliceable sheet material, collection and transportation are all very convenient.
Figure 12 is the application of the present invention in ceiling 9 and crossbeam 10 modelings; basic identical with the column modeling; difference is exactly in this modeling process; need to use the sliceable sheet material 1(that width equals thickness H and see Fig. 9), this moment, the center line of holddown groove 3 and the distance of end face of sliceable plate back equaled 0.5 times of sliceable sheet metal thickness H.Simultaneously in modeling process, in column top and crossbeam 10 junctions, will use the use of column top and crossbeam junction assembly, this assembly: cornerite 37.5 * 25, cornerite 50 * 25, the use of T-shaped.In order to facilitate modeling and form removal, the model of the column of crossbeam below 10 is spliced into larger template, and its upper end is straight line.At the column top, the method at short material supplementary angle is adopted in the corner of crossbeam 10 and crossbeam 10.
In order to facilitate modeling and form removal, the beam template frame is on model of the column, ceiling 9 template frames are on crossbeam 10 templates, the both ends of the surface of crossbeam 10 templates and ceiling 9 templates will be at the inner faces of die body in the both ends of the surface of length direction like this, concrete can flow in the T-shaped groove and cavity of end face, so need to use assembly this moment: the end face strip of paper used for sealing seals, and the boss shape of end face strip of paper used for sealing is just inserted T-shaped groove, and its spacing also equals the spacing of T-shaped groove.The end face strip of paper used for sealing be fixedly to be screwed into screw in diameter 2mm hole, be fixed in T-shaped groove thereby the 1mm trench brace is opened.The length of end face strip of paper used for sealing can be carried out severing or splicing as required.
Above-described embodiment is only that any being equal to that those of ordinary skill is in the art done on the basis of this technical scheme replaces or substitute, all within protection scope of the present invention to the further illustrating rather than limiting of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. sliceable rapid modeling building board, comprise sliceable sheet material, the both sides that are used for splicing at sliceable sheet material are provided with the coupling splicing construction, it is characterized in that: the front of described sliceable sheet material (1) is smooth flat, the back side of sliceable sheet material (1) is provided with at least one holddown groove (3), and the effective width of described sliceable sheet material (1) equals the multiple of sliceable sheet material (1) thickness H.
2. a kind of sliceable rapid modeling building board according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the distance of the center line of article one holddown groove (3) on sliceable sheet material (1) back side and sliceable sheet material (1) splicing side equals the multiple of sliceable sheet material (1) thickness H, and the center to center distance of any two holddown grooves (3) equals the multiple of sliceable sheet material (1) thickness H.
3. a kind of sliceable rapid modeling building board according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the minimum thickness H of sliceable sheet material (1) is 1/4 times of minimum dimension for building unit 50mm, and the effective width H of sliceable sheet material (1) is 25mm, 50mm, 100 mm, 150 mm, 200 mm, 250 mm or 300 mm.
4. a kind of sliceable rapid modeling building board according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the cross section of holddown groove (3) is T-shaped or V-type.
5. a kind of sliceable rapid modeling building board according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the coupling splicing construction (2) of the upper side of sliceable sheet material (1) is groove for the coupling splicing construction of raised line opposite side, perhaps the coupling splicing construction of both sides is raised line, perhaps the coupling splicing construction of both sides is groove, perhaps the coupling splicing construction of a side is that the coupling splicing construction of raised line opposite side is plane structure, perhaps the coupling splicing construction of a side is that the coupling splicing construction of the groove other end is plane structure, described raised line and groove are for arranging movingly.
6. a kind of sliceable rapid modeling building board according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: between the splicing side of sliceable sheet material (1) and holddown groove (3), between holddown groove (3) and holddown groove (3), be provided with cavity (4) between holddown groove bottom and sliceable sheet material front.
7. a kind of sliceable rapid modeling building board according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the plate that sliceable sheet material (1) consists of for aluminium, steel, engineering plastics or plastic-steel composite material.
8. one kind is used for the template muscle that sliceable rapid modeling claimed in claim 1 is used building board, it is characterized in that: described template muscle (5) comprises two orthogonal work planes, be provided with along its length respectively some axis perpendicular to the connecting through hole (6) of work plane on two work planes, on same work plane, the center to center distance of adjacent two connecting through holes (6) equals the multiple of sliceable sheet material (1) thickness H, and on same work plane, the center to center distance of any two connecting through holes (6) equals the multiple of sliceable sheet material (1) thickness H.
9. sliceable rapid modeling according to claim 8 is with the template muscle of building board, it is characterized in that: the L-shaped structure of described template muscle (5), on any one work plane of template muscle (5), the distance of the center of all connecting through holes (6) and another work plane all equals the thickness H of sliceable sheet material (1), on the length direction of template muscle (5) on two work planes the center to center distance of nearest two connecting through holes (6) equal sliceable sheet material (1) thickness H multiple or equal zero.
10. a sliceable rapid modeling is with construction formwork and formwork structure, it is characterized in that: comprise sliceable sheet material (1) and template muscle (5), the both sides that described sliceable sheet material (1) is used for splicing are provided with coupling splicing construction (2), the front of described sliceable sheet material (1) is smooth flat, the back side of sliceable sheet material (1) is provided with at least one holddown groove (3), the effective width of described sliceable sheet material (1) equals the multiple of template thickness H, described template muscle (5) comprises two orthogonal work planes, be provided with along its length respectively some axis perpendicular to the connecting through hole (6) of work plane on two work planes, on same work plane, the center to center distance of adjacent two connecting through holes (6) equals the multiple of sliceable sheet material (1) thickness H, on same work plane, the center to center distance of any two connecting through holes (6) equals the multiple of sliceable sheet material (1) thickness H, the sliceable sheet material of polylith (1) intercouples and is spliced into template, described template is fixed into formwork structure by template muscle (5) with bolt and nut, described formwork structure beam overall equals the multiple of template thickness H, the center to center distance of any two holddown grooves in its back side of described formwork structure equals the multiple of template thickness H.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310048665.5A CN103122690B (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2013-02-07 | Splicing building board for rapid modeling and template rib, template and template structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310048665.5A CN103122690B (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2013-02-07 | Splicing building board for rapid modeling and template rib, template and template structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103122690A true CN103122690A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
| CN103122690B CN103122690B (en) | 2015-03-04 |
Family
ID=48453811
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310048665.5A Expired - Fee Related CN103122690B (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2013-02-07 | Splicing building board for rapid modeling and template rib, template and template structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103122690B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104712137A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-06-17 | 欧文斯科宁知识产权资产有限公司 | Modularization formwork for concrete pouring |
| CN112585328A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2021-03-30 | 生态建筑有限公司 | Moulding unit for building a beam by means of a rapid assembly system |
| CN113735455A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-12-03 | 芜湖长信科技股份有限公司 | Frame device is set to pin-connected panel |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004116135A (en) * | 2002-09-26 | 2004-04-15 | Fukuvi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Concrete placing form, its build-up method and stripping method |
| JP2004285681A (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2004-10-14 | Fukuvi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Form for placing concrete |
| JP2004332520A (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2004-11-25 | Fukuvi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Cap for hollow formwork panel and hollow formwork panel with cap |
| CN201588401U (en) * | 2010-01-02 | 2010-09-22 | 王祥瑞 | Improved construction template |
| CN203188605U (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-09-11 | 黄海 | Building board capable of being spliced for rapid modeling, template rib, template and template structure |
-
2013
- 2013-02-07 CN CN201310048665.5A patent/CN103122690B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004116135A (en) * | 2002-09-26 | 2004-04-15 | Fukuvi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Concrete placing form, its build-up method and stripping method |
| JP2004332520A (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2004-11-25 | Fukuvi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Cap for hollow formwork panel and hollow formwork panel with cap |
| JP2004285681A (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2004-10-14 | Fukuvi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Form for placing concrete |
| CN201588401U (en) * | 2010-01-02 | 2010-09-22 | 王祥瑞 | Improved construction template |
| CN203188605U (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-09-11 | 黄海 | Building board capable of being spliced for rapid modeling, template rib, template and template structure |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104712137A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-06-17 | 欧文斯科宁知识产权资产有限公司 | Modularization formwork for concrete pouring |
| CN104712137B (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2018-04-27 | 欧文斯科宁知识产权资产有限公司 | Modularization template for casting concrete |
| CN112585328A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2021-03-30 | 生态建筑有限公司 | Moulding unit for building a beam by means of a rapid assembly system |
| CN112585328B (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2023-03-10 | 生态建筑有限公司 | Moulding unit for building beams by means of a rapid assembly system |
| CN113735455A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-12-03 | 芜湖长信科技股份有限公司 | Frame device is set to pin-connected panel |
| CN113735455B (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2023-05-09 | 芜湖长信科技股份有限公司 | Assembled setting frame device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103122690B (en) | 2015-03-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203188605U (en) | Building board capable of being spliced for rapid modeling, template rib, template and template structure | |
| CN103899083A (en) | Building frame formwork | |
| CN212957627U (en) | Special-shaped curved surface column template reinforcing device | |
| CN103122690B (en) | Splicing building board for rapid modeling and template rib, template and template structure | |
| CN205171994U (en) | A stencil assembly for clear water concrete construction | |
| CN104563485B (en) | Building formwork system | |
| CN103741899A (en) | Integrated-house simple assembled stair structure | |
| CN105239770B (en) | Integrated casting steel framework plastic building template system | |
| CN201193369Y (en) | Splicing and connecting structure of light wall | |
| CN202644975U (en) | Structure for mounting full-steel large template at internal corner of shear wall | |
| CN104775613A (en) | External corner reinforcing system for concrete pouring in building construction | |
| CN210507154U (en) | Concrete splicing formwork for road and bridge construction | |
| CN204590602U (en) | A kind of inner corner trim stopping means | |
| CN210888038U (en) | Replaceable assembled template | |
| CN205116705U (en) | To wall form system of tectorial membrane multiply wood not damaged in manufacturing process | |
| CN105625708B (en) | A kind of aluminum wood composite shuttering system for building | |
| CN109057318B (en) | Assembly type building template system and wall body module | |
| CN103741929A (en) | Integrated-house floor structure | |
| CN203361646U (en) | Hollow plastic corner sectional material for construction formwork system | |
| CN204456831U (en) | A kind of reinforcement construction formwork | |
| CN203440950U (en) | Lateral connection type thin-wall steel exterior wall hanging plate | |
| CN203878983U (en) | Composite floor slab steel angle side formwork device fast fixed through bolts | |
| CN206956518U (en) | A kind of small-sized chamfering formwork of box beam | |
| CN207017637U (en) | A kind of civic building engineering is used for the framework of the vertical net mould of group | |
| CN203420472U (en) | Circular arc formwork sectional material for modeling of pillar type column and formwork thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150304 Termination date: 20210207 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |