CN103122549A - Light and thin high-elastic high-moisture-leading ventilating knitted fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Light and thin high-elastic high-moisture-leading ventilating knitted fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103122549A CN103122549A CN2013100721674A CN201310072167A CN103122549A CN 103122549 A CN103122549 A CN 103122549A CN 2013100721674 A CN2013100721674 A CN 2013100721674A CN 201310072167 A CN201310072167 A CN 201310072167A CN 103122549 A CN103122549 A CN 103122549A
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Abstract
The invention relates to light and thin high-elastic high-moisture-leading ventilating knitted fabric and a preparation method thereof. The knitted fabric is in a weft knitting single face organizational structure. The closed-fit face is provided with moisture-leading fiber spandex core-spun yarn. The front face is provided with moisture absorption fiber. The preparation method comprises that the knitted fabric is knitted by a single face circular knitting machine. The closed-fit face is a convex coil which has a function of rapid moisture leading. Contact area between the closed-fit face and skin is small. Sweat of the skin is transferred to the outer side of the knitted fabric through the convex coil, and thus moisture leading is fast. Meanwhile, moisture around the skin can be directly discharged outside the knitted fabric through holes, and thus air permeability is good. The knitted fabric is light and thin, soft in hand touch, good in comfort level, simple in preparation craft, low in cost and good in application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to functional textile fabric and preparation field thereof, particularly a kind of frivolous high-elastic high moisture transported permeable knit fabric and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In order to make knit fabric have moisture absorption sweat discharging functions, the general employing led wet type fiber and moisture absorption type fiber in the market, weft organization's structure is knitting forms through single face tuck, single face plaiting, two-sided rib-loop tuck etc., or with knitting after wet guiding function fiber and water absorbent fiber blending, or process acquisition by special dyeing and finishing.The knit fabric with moisture absorption sweat discharging functions that is formed by two-sided institutional framework is sandwich construction, compares with the one-sided composition structure, and fabric is thicker, and dress has uncomfortable suspicion unavoidably in summer.
The weft knitting single-side fabric, as: the thin type strip pattern hydroscopic perspire shell fabric patent No.: 03230944.9, it is made into by wet fiber taeniae and the mutual cross arrangement of water absorbent fiber horizontal stripe, has moisture absorption sweat discharging functions, but the skin contact area with human body after the fabric moisture absorption is large, wears used time moisture transported permeable ability in summer satisfied not to the utmost; [high soldier. the exploitation of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and uvioresistant dual-use function fabric. hosiery industry, 2008 (11): 42-45] and [Sun Yanan, Liu Zhao is outstanding, Feng Xin. the exploitation of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing mesh fabric. and hosiery industry, 2007 (10): 6-7], adopt wet fiber and water absorbent fiber, utilize tuck to make fabric form mesh and concavo-convex, make fabric obtain moisture absorption sweat discharging functions, but the contact-making surface of fabric and skin is network-like, contact area is larger, and moisture absorbing and sweat releasing is limited in one's ability.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of frivolous high-elastic high moisture transported permeable knit fabric and preparation method thereof, and this knit fabric has height and leads wet and high airing function, and fabric is frivolous, good springiness, soft, comfort level good.
A kind of frivolous high-elastic high moisture transported permeable knit fabric of the present invention, described knit fabric is weft-knitted one-sided composition structure, and skin surface is provided with the wet fiber spandex core-spun yarn, and the front is provided with water absorbent fiber.
Described moisture absorption yarn is one or both in wool, cotton, silk or viscose glue hydrophilic material.
Described skin surface has the coil bulge-structure.
The preparation method of a kind of frivolous high-elastic high moisture transported permeable knit fabric of the present invention comprises:
(1) water absorbent fiber is woven by flat pin or variation flat needle structure, form fabric face;
(2) the wet fiber spandex core-spun yarn is pressed the flat needle structure braiding, formed the fabric skin surface;
(3) by needle discharging method, the coil that the wet fiber spandex core-spun yarn forms is bled off, the coil projection of widening forms the fabric skin surface;
(4) knitting needle after widening is opened, made its sustainable participation braiding.
In described step (4) by Latch opener the knitting needle after with widening open.
Described frivolous high moisture transported permeable knit fabric is by the knitting formation eyelet of the method for regular widening-Kai pin, make air be easy to flow, moisture around skin is drained rapidly, and the coil projection of widening is at the fabric skin surface, the sweat on body skin surface can be passed to rapidly fabric outside volatilization by the wet coil of leading of projection, reaches good wet-guide quick-drying function
Beneficial effect
Skin surface of the present invention is for the coil with quick moisture conducting function of projection, and is little with the contact area of skin, and body skin sweat directly to fabric outside transmission, is led rapidly wet by bump coil; Simultaneously, the moisture around the body skin can directly drain into outside fabric by eyelet, good permeability; Whole fabric is frivolous, soft, and comfort level is good; Preparation technology is simple, and cost is low, has a good application prospect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is fabric schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the weave diagram of the knitting braided structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the knitting needle Pareto diagram on single face circle latitude machine.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiment only to be used for explanation the present invention and be not used in and limit the scope of the invention.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention after the content of having read the present invention's instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally.
The present embodiment relates to a kind of frivolous knit fabric that height is led wet and high airing function that has simultaneously, and as shown in Figure 1, the fabric front is provided with water absorbent fiber, and skin surface is provided with the wet fiber spandex core-spun yarn.The sweat of skin surface can be passed to rapidly outside fabric by the wet coil of leading of internal layer, and the moisture around skin surface can directly drain into outside fabric by eyelet, makes inner textile layer keep dry and comfortable.
The knitting braided structure of the present embodiment can be as shown in Fig. 2 weave diagram, 10 tunnel circulations.Concrete braiding step is as follows:
At first, the knitting needle on single face circle latitude machine is pressed ABCD arranged sequentially, circulation of 4 pieces of knitting needles, as shown in Figure 3;
The 1 tunnel widening: the 150D on knitting needle A different cross section terylene bag 40D Lycra coil is bled off, form the coil projection, as the fabric skin surface;
The 2 the tunnel installs Latch opener: connect the 64N/1 wool, the braiding plain stitch;
The 3 the tunnel: connect the 64N/1 wool, knitting needle B and D lopping braiding, knitting A and C do not go out pin;
The 4 the tunnel: connect the 64N/1 wool, knitting needle A and C lopping braiding, knitting B and D do not go out pin;
The the 5 the tunnel: meet 150D different cross section terylene bag 40D Lycra, the braiding plain stitch;
The 6 tunnel widening: the 150D on knitting needle C different cross section terylene bag 40D Lycra coil is bled off, form the coil projection, as the fabric skin surface;
The 7 the tunnel installs Latch opener: connect yarn and braiding with the 2 the tunnel;
The the 8 the tunnel: connect yarn and braiding with the 3 the tunnel;
The the 9 the tunnel: connect yarn and braiding with the 4 the tunnel;
The the 10 the tunnel: connect yarn and braiding with the 5 the tunnel;
Because plain stitch is easily decoherenced, easily cause ladder to take off in widening place, change flat pin, greatly reduce decoherencing of fabric so adopt spandex core-spun yarn and the 3rd, 4,8,9 tunnel to adopt the 5th, the 10 tunnel in the present embodiment.
Claims (5)
1. frivolous high-elastic high moisture transported permeable knit fabric, it is characterized in that: described knit fabric is weft-knitted one-sided composition structure, and skin surface is provided with the wet fiber spandex core-spun yarn, and the front is provided with water absorbent fiber.
2. a kind of frivolous high-elastic high moisture transported permeable knit fabric according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described moisture absorption yarn is one or both in wool, cotton, silk or viscose glue hydrophilic material.
3. a kind of frivolous high-elastic high moisture transported permeable knit fabric according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described skin surface has the coil bulge-structure.
4. the preparation method of a frivolous high-elastic high moisture transported permeable knit fabric as claimed in claim 1 comprises:
(1) water absorbent fiber is woven by flat pin or variation flat needle structure, form fabric face;
(2) the wet fiber spandex core-spun yarn is pressed the flat needle structure braiding, formed the fabric skin surface;
(3) by needle discharging method, the coil that the wet fiber spandex core-spun yarn forms is bled off, the coil projection of widening forms the fabric skin surface;
(4) knitting needle after widening is opened, made its sustainable participation braiding.
5. the preparation method of a kind of frivolous high-elastic high moisture transported permeable knit fabric according to claim 4 is characterized in that: in described step (4) by Latch opener the knitting needle after with widening open.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310072167.4A CN103122549B (en) | 2013-03-06 | 2013-03-06 | Light and thin high-elastic high-moisture-leading ventilating knitted fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310072167.4A CN103122549B (en) | 2013-03-06 | 2013-03-06 | Light and thin high-elastic high-moisture-leading ventilating knitted fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103122549A true CN103122549A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
| CN103122549B CN103122549B (en) | 2014-11-05 |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103603128A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-26 | 南通泰慕士服装有限公司 | Knitted jacquard fabric |
| CN104746222A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-07-01 | 北京探路者户外用品股份有限公司 | Warm knitted fabrics with one-way moisture conduction and rapid drying function and production process thereof |
| WO2016138868A1 (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2016-09-09 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Water-absorbent quick-drying knitted fabric and application thereof |
| CN107587249A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-16 | 杨家豪 | It is knitted fabric and is knitted the processing technology of fabric |
| CN109518341A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-03-26 | 浙江德俊新材料有限公司 | A kind of single side weft-knitting mesh fabric |
| CN111226000A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2020-06-02 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Formed knitted fabric |
| CN111979635A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-11-24 | 海宁明润纺织有限公司 | Moisture-conductive quick-drying knitted fabric |
| CN113151951A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-23 | 福建华峰新材料有限公司 | Single-side cloth |
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| JP2003183954A (en) * | 2001-12-13 | 2003-07-03 | Toray Ind Inc | Refrigerant knitting fabric |
| CN2644444Y (en) * | 2003-07-14 | 2004-09-29 | 亚兰梦藤国际设计股份有限公司 | Moisture absorption cloth |
| CN101445993A (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2009-06-03 | 江苏金辰针纺织有限公司 | Knitting fabric for clothing and processing method thereof |
| CN102134776A (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2011-07-27 | 朱建荣 | Fabric with function of bidirectional adjustment of heat humidity |
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| JP2003183954A (en) * | 2001-12-13 | 2003-07-03 | Toray Ind Inc | Refrigerant knitting fabric |
| CN2644444Y (en) * | 2003-07-14 | 2004-09-29 | 亚兰梦藤国际设计股份有限公司 | Moisture absorption cloth |
| CN101445993A (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2009-06-03 | 江苏金辰针纺织有限公司 | Knitting fabric for clothing and processing method thereof |
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Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103603128B (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-08-26 | 南通泰慕士服装有限公司 | A kind of knitted jacquard fabric |
| CN103603128A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-26 | 南通泰慕士服装有限公司 | Knitted jacquard fabric |
| US10993491B2 (en) | 2015-03-04 | 2021-05-04 | Toray Fibers & Textiles Research Laboratories (China) Co., Ltd. | Water-absorbent quick-drying knitted fabric and application thereof |
| WO2016138868A1 (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2016-09-09 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Water-absorbent quick-drying knitted fabric and application thereof |
| CN107250452A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2017-10-13 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | A kind of water-absorbing fast-drying knitting fabric and application thereof |
| CN104746222A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-07-01 | 北京探路者户外用品股份有限公司 | Warm knitted fabrics with one-way moisture conduction and rapid drying function and production process thereof |
| CN107587249A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-16 | 杨家豪 | It is knitted fabric and is knitted the processing technology of fabric |
| CN111226000A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2020-06-02 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Formed knitted fabric |
| CN111226000B (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2022-02-08 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Formed knitted fabric |
| CN109518341A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-03-26 | 浙江德俊新材料有限公司 | A kind of single side weft-knitting mesh fabric |
| CN109518341B (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2024-02-20 | 浙江德俊新材料有限公司 | Single-side weft knitting mesh fabric |
| CN111979635A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-11-24 | 海宁明润纺织有限公司 | Moisture-conductive quick-drying knitted fabric |
| CN111979635B (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2022-03-18 | 海宁明润纺织有限公司 | Moisture-conductive quick-drying knitted fabric |
| CN113151951A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-23 | 福建华峰新材料有限公司 | Single-side cloth |
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| CN103122549B (en) | 2014-11-05 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200331 Address after: 201505 floor 3, building 6, No. 1918, Tingfeng Road, Tinglin Town, Jinshan District, Shanghai Patentee after: SHANGHAI JIALINJIE WEAVING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 201504 Shanghai city Jinshan District ting Lin Zhen Ting Feng Road No. 1918 Patentee before: SHANGHAI CHALLENGE TEXTILE Co.,Ltd. |