CN103121121A - Indexable drilling bore chamfer compound cutter - Google Patents
Indexable drilling bore chamfer compound cutter Download PDFInfo
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- CN103121121A CN103121121A CN2013100644790A CN201310064479A CN103121121A CN 103121121 A CN103121121 A CN 103121121A CN 2013100644790 A CN2013100644790 A CN 2013100644790A CN 201310064479 A CN201310064479 A CN 201310064479A CN 103121121 A CN103121121 A CN 103121121A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an indexable drilling bore chamfer compound cutter. The indexable drilling bore chamfer compound tool comprises a cutter rod, an inner-blade blade and an outer-blade blade, wherein the cutter rod is located on the back portion of a shaft shoulder, the cutter rod is provided with a cutter handle connected with a cutter seat, the front portion is provided with an inner-blade chip groove and an outer-blade chip groove, the inner-blade blade is arranged on the front portion of the inner-blade chip groove, the outer-blade blade is arranged on the front portion of the outer-blade chip groove, the cutter rod is located on the middle upper portion of the inner-blade chip groove, and is provided with a cutter holder which is adjustable along an axial direction, a fine boring blade is adjustably arranged on the cutter holder in a radial direction, and the end face of the fine boring blade is lower than the groove bottom surface of the inner-blade chip groove. A chamfer blade is arranged on the front end face of the shaft shoulder of the cutter rod, a cooling water channel inside the cutter rod is respectively communicated with a fine boring blade water channel, an outer-blade blade water channel and an inner-blade blade water channel, and the front ends of the fine boring blade water channel, the outer-blade blade water channel and the inner-blade blade water channel are respectively arranged in the fine boring blade, the outer-blade blade, and the inner-blade blade. The indexable drilling bore chamfer compound cutter has the advantages of being rational and compact in structure, stable in machining quality, and further capable of improving machining efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of indexable brill boring chamfer compound cutting tool, belong to the compound tool technical field.
Background technology
The hole of processing 8 class precisions on steel part about hardness is 30HRC adopts boring and bore hole two procedures to process usually, need to carry out chamfering at the place, aperture at last.
At present to the middle work in the hole of 8 class precisions, a kind of be by hole on the common high-speed steel drill work in-process heart or drilling machine and reaming after, then carry out bore hole and chamfer machining with boring cutter.Although this cutter is cheap, high-speed steel drill is not wear-resisting, and service life is short, and cutter consumption is large, need often to change cutter, so processing cost is high, and working (machining) efficiency is very low.Another kind is to adopt the shallow hole drilling compound tool, and the knife bar end is separately installed with inner edge blade and outside blade, by shallow hole drilling compound tool subdrilling through hole on steel part, then carries out bore hole with the right boring blade on the machining center of high rigidity or building-block machine.Although the shallow hole drilling cutter is easy to use, and working (machining) efficiency is higher, but boring and bore hole need to be divided into two procedures, and processing respectively, increased on the one hand the debug time of cutter, and twice processing also exists the problem that can't guarantee crudy stability, and can not further improve working (machining) efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, compact, and crudy is stable, can further improve the indexable brill boring chamfer compound cutting tool of working (machining) efficiency.
the present invention is that the technical scheme that achieves the above object is: a kind of indexable brill boring chamfer compound cutting tool, comprise knife bar, inner edge blade and outside blade, knife bar is positioned at shaft shoulder rear portion and is provided with the handle of a knife that is connected with tool rest, the front portion is provided with inner edge chip area and outside chip area, it is anterior that the inner edge blade is arranged on the inner edge chip area, it is anterior that the outside blade is arranged on the outside chip area, it is characterized in that: the middle and upper part that described knife bar is positioned at inner edge chip area place is equipped with adjustable cutter holder vertically, the right boring blade radially can be regulated and be arranged on cutter holder, and the end face of right boring blade is lower than the groove bottom of inner edge chip area, the shaft shoulder front end face of knife bar is equipped with chamfering blade, cooling water channel in knife bar respectively with right boring blade water channel, outside blade water channel and inner edge blade water channel communicate, and right boring blade water channel, the front end of outside blade water channel and inner edge blade water channel is separately positioned on the right boring blade, outside blade and inner edge blade place.
The present invention is on the basis of former shallow hole drilling cutter, be positioned at inner edge chip area place at knife bar cutter holder and right boring blade are installed, especially the end face of right boring blade is lower than the groove bottom of inner edge chip area, the curling minor diameter of iron filings of inner edge cutting that can make shallow hole drilling is little and to have a distortion large, make the iron filings rigidity weaker, reduce iron filings smaller on the impact of iron filings boring blade, inner edge chip area space is greater than the outside chip area in addition, can effectively avoid be subject to the holing impact of iron filings of right boring blade, guarantee accurately machined precision.Cutter holder of the present invention is arranged on knife bar, and can axial adjustment, and the right boring blade radially can be regulated and is arranged on cutter holder, therefore facilitates the keyhole degree of depth and bore hole aperture.The present invention adds the inner edge blade and the outside blade that utilize man-hour on shallow hole drilling, and the hole drill on steel part is logical, recycling right boring blade carries out bore hole, at last by the chamfering blade on knife bar to orifice chamfer, can once complete boring, bore hole and chamfering, multiple working procedure can be combined, reduce aided process, can further improve working (machining) efficiency high, and can efficient high texture complete the processing in steel part 8 class precision holes.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the indexable brill boring of the present invention chamfer compound cutting tool.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure diagram of the A-A of Fig. 1.
Wherein: 1-outside blade, 2-knife bar, 21-outside blade water channel, 22-cooling water channel, 23-right boring blade water channel, 24-outside chip area, 25-shaft shoulder, 26-handle of a knife, 27-inner edge chip area, 28-inner edge blade water channel, 3-chamfering blade, 4-inner edge blade, 5-right boring blade, 6-cutter holder.
The specific embodiment
see Fig. 1, shown in 2, the indexable brill boring of the present invention chamfer compound cutting tool, comprise knife bar 2, inner edge blade 4 and outside blade 1, knife bar 2 is positioned at the shaft shoulder 25 rear portions and is provided with the handle of a knife 26 that is connected with tool rest, the front portion is provided with inner edge chip area 27 and outside chip area 24, inner edge blade 4 is arranged on inner edge chip area 27 front portions, outside blade 1 is arranged on outside chip area 24 front portions, diameter phi D1 by outside blade 1 keyhole, inner edge blade 4 of the present invention and outside blade 1 are indexable carbide alloy shallow hole drilling blade, can adopt 80 ° of indexable carbide alloy shallow hole drilling blades, the inner of inner edge blade 4 surpasses the central axis of knife bar 2, can surpass knife bar 2 central axis 0.5-5mm, effectively prevent inner edge blade 4 spring sword phenomenons, outside blade 1 guarantees bore size φ D1, and assurance bore hole surplus, common bore hole surplus is between 0.3-0.6mm, inner edge chip area 27 and outside chip area 24 are the spirality chip area of shallow hole drilling cutter, hole by inner edge blade 4 and outside blade 1, and iron filings are discharged by inner edge chip area 27 and outside chip area 24 respectively.
see Fig. 1, shown in 2, the middle and upper part that knife bar 2 of the present invention is positioned at inner edge chip area 27 is equipped with adjustable cutter holder 6 vertically, right boring blade 5 radially can be regulated and be arranged on cutter holder 6, see Fig. 1, shown in 2, knife bar 2 of the present invention is positioned at inner edge chip area 27 places and is provided with groove, cutter holder 6 is arranged in the groove of inner edge chip area 27 by the axial adjustment screw, by the axial adjustment screw with the required length L 1 of convenient boring, right boring blade 5 is arranged on cutter holder 6 by the radiai adjustment screw, can finely tune bore hole aperture φ D2 by the radiai adjustment screw, and the end face of right boring blade 5 is lower than the groove bottom of inner edge chip area 27, inner edge chip area space is greater than the outside chip area, can better guarantee the do not holed impact of iron filings of right boring blade 5, satisfy simultaneously thick finishing requirements, the shaft shoulder 25 front end faces of knife bar 2 are equipped with chamfering blade 3, by chamfering blade 3 pairs of apertures carrying out chamfering, guarantee the size of chamfering blade 3 chamferings by φ D3 and length L 2.Right boring blade 5 of the present invention and chamfering blade 3 close blade for indexable hard, and right boring blade 5 and chamfering blade 3 close blade for hard.
see Fig. 1, shown in 2, cooling water channel 22 in knife bar of the present invention 2 respectively with right boring blade water channel 23, outside blade water channel 21 and inner edge blade water channel 28 communicate, this cooling water channel 22 is arranged on the axis centre of knife bar, and right boring blade water channel 23, the front end of outside blade water channel 21 and inner edge blade water channel 28 is separately positioned on the right boring blade, outside blade 1 and inner edge blade 4 places, force to pass in cooling water channel 22 by the cooling fluid of outside, by each water channel to right boring blade 5, outside blade 1 and inner edge blade 4 be fine carry out cooling, not only cooling performance is good, and help chip removal.
Indexable brill boring chamfer compound cutting tool of the present invention can be used for the inner colded machining center of high rigid strip main shaft, also can be used for feed speed and the speed of mainshaft all on the inner colded special purpose transfer machine of adjustable band main shaft, in indexable brill boring chamfer compound cutting tool axially moves ahead process, after inner edge blade 4 by knife bar 2 front portions and outside blade 1 are logical with the hole drill of workpiece, carry out bore hole by right boring blade 5 again, at last by 3 pairs of orifice chamfers of chamfering blade, once complete boring, bore hole and chamfering, improve machining accuracy and working (machining) efficiency.
Claims (5)
1. indexable brill boring chamfer compound cutting tool, comprise knife bar (2), inner edge blade (4) and outside blade (1), knife bar (2) is positioned at the shaft shoulder (25) rear portion and is provided with the handle of a knife (26) that is connected with tool rest, the front portion is provided with inner edge chip area (27) and outside chip area (24), inner edge blade (4) is arranged on inner edge chip area (27) front portion, outside blade (1) is arranged on outside chip area (24) front portion, it is characterized in that: the middle and upper part that described knife bar (2) is positioned at inner edge chip area (27) is equipped with adjustable cutter holder (6) vertically, right boring blade (5) radially can be regulated and be arranged on cutter holder (6), and the end face of right boring blade (5) is lower than the groove bottom of inner edge chip area (27), the shaft shoulder (25) front end face of knife bar (2) is equipped with chamfering blade (3), cooling water channel (22) in knife bar (2) respectively with right boring blade water channel (23), outside blade water channel (21) and inner edge blade water channel (28) communicate, and right boring blade water channel (23), outside blade water channel (21) and inner edge blade water channel (28) are separately positioned on the right boring blade, outside blade (1) and inner edge blade (4) are located.
2. indexable brill boring chamfer compound cutting tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the inner of described inner edge blade (4) surpasses the central axis of knife bar (2).
3. indexable brill boring chamfer compound cutting tool according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described knife bar (2) is positioned at inner edge chip area (27) and is provided with groove, cutter holder (6) is arranged on by the axial adjustment screw in the groove of inner edge chip area (27), and right boring blade (5) is arranged on cutter holder (6) by the radiai adjustment screw.
4. indexable brill boring chamfer compound cutting tool according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described right boring blade (5) and chamfering blade (3) close blade for hard.
5. indexable brill boring chamfer compound cutting tool according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inner edge blade (4) and outside blade (1) are indexable carbide alloy shallow hole drilling blade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310064479.0A CN103121121B (en) | 2013-02-28 | 2013-02-28 | Indexable drilling bore chamfer compound cutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310064479.0A CN103121121B (en) | 2013-02-28 | 2013-02-28 | Indexable drilling bore chamfer compound cutter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103121121A true CN103121121A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
| CN103121121B CN103121121B (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310064479.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103121121B (en) | 2013-02-28 | 2013-02-28 | Indexable drilling bore chamfer compound cutter |
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| CN (1) | CN103121121B (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103433538A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-12-11 | 济钢集团有限公司 | Drilling and boring integrated deep hole machining device |
| CN104325180A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-02-04 | 芜湖中铁科吉富轨道有限公司 | Cutting tool for drilling and chamfering steel rail and machining technology thereof |
| CN105149659A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2015-12-16 | 北京博鲁斯潘精密机床有限公司 | Combined tool for machining holes |
| CN105921798A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-09-07 | 绵阳市绵工工具有限公司 | Combined drilling tool for drilling and chamfering of double surfaces of hole |
| CN107876809A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-06 | 东风汽车有限公司 | Machining composite turning tool |
| CN108290222A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2018-07-17 | 5Me埃普有限责任公司 | The temperature management of boring cutter for sub-cooled |
| CN108436119A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-08-24 | 宁波丹德瑞精密机械科技有限公司 | A kind of boring cutter |
| TWI656926B (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2019-04-21 | 日商大昭和精機股份有限公司 | Boring tool |
| CN109822118A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-05-31 | 盐城京奇刀具有限公司 | A kind of fine adjustment type right boring chamfering integration boring cutter |
| CN111515693A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-08-11 | 重庆诚缘机械有限公司 | Numerical control machining center based on gang tool and shock absorber joint of processing thereof |
| CN112620739A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-09 | 攀钢集团攀枝花钢钒有限公司 | Drilling tool for steel rail bolt hole |
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| CN203140810U (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-08-21 | 常州东风农机集团有限公司 | Indexable chamfer milling and boring compound tool |
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| CN2520972Y (en) * | 2002-01-14 | 2002-11-20 | 中国第一汽车集团公司 | Boring and inching fine boring tool |
| US20060210369A1 (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2006-09-21 | Seco Tools Ab | Drilling tool for chip removing machining |
| CN202070778U (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-12-14 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Position-transforming fine-adjusting mechanism of toolholder boring tool |
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Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103433538A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-12-11 | 济钢集团有限公司 | Drilling and boring integrated deep hole machining device |
| TWI656926B (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2019-04-21 | 日商大昭和精機股份有限公司 | Boring tool |
| CN104325180A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-02-04 | 芜湖中铁科吉富轨道有限公司 | Cutting tool for drilling and chamfering steel rail and machining technology thereof |
| CN105149659A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2015-12-16 | 北京博鲁斯潘精密机床有限公司 | Combined tool for machining holes |
| US10413977B2 (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2019-09-17 | 5Me Ip, Llc | Temperature management for a cryogenically cooled boring tool |
| CN108290222A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2018-07-17 | 5Me埃普有限责任公司 | The temperature management of boring cutter for sub-cooled |
| CN108290222B (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2019-11-29 | 5Me埃普有限责任公司 | Boring cutter for sub-cooled |
| CN105921798A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-09-07 | 绵阳市绵工工具有限公司 | Combined drilling tool for drilling and chamfering of double surfaces of hole |
| CN105921798B (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2018-11-23 | 绵阳市绵工工具有限公司 | For drilling and the way-type drilling unit of aperture Double-side rounding |
| CN107876809A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-06 | 东风汽车有限公司 | Machining composite turning tool |
| CN108436119A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-08-24 | 宁波丹德瑞精密机械科技有限公司 | A kind of boring cutter |
| CN109822118A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-05-31 | 盐城京奇刀具有限公司 | A kind of fine adjustment type right boring chamfering integration boring cutter |
| CN111515693A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-08-11 | 重庆诚缘机械有限公司 | Numerical control machining center based on gang tool and shock absorber joint of processing thereof |
| CN112620739A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-09 | 攀钢集团攀枝花钢钒有限公司 | Drilling tool for steel rail bolt hole |
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| CN103121121B (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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Granted publication date: 20150610 Termination date: 20170228 |