CN103121044A - Novel method and novel device for treating stalled aluminum ingots - Google Patents

Novel method and novel device for treating stalled aluminum ingots Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103121044A
CN103121044A CN2013100101864A CN201310010186A CN103121044A CN 103121044 A CN103121044 A CN 103121044A CN 2013100101864 A CN2013100101864 A CN 2013100101864A CN 201310010186 A CN201310010186 A CN 201310010186A CN 103121044 A CN103121044 A CN 103121044A
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China
Prior art keywords
vexed car
die assembly
mould
vexed
car
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CN2013100101864A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103121044B (en
Inventor
张君
薛菲菲
曹文胜
付永涛
辛宏斌
段丽华
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China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
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China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310010186.4A priority Critical patent/CN103121044B/en
Publication of CN103121044A publication Critical patent/CN103121044A/en
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  • Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a novel method and a novel device for treating stalled aluminum ingots. The device is characterized in that one side of an extrusion die component (4) is additionally provided with a stalling die component (2); the extrusion die component (4) and the stalling die component (2) are connected on a die frame moving guiderail (5) in a sliding mode; and the stalling die component (2) is further fixedly connected with a die frame moving cylinder (1). According to the novel method and the novel device for treating the stalled aluminum ingots, the mode of directly extruding stuck aluminum ingots into small-diameter rods is adopted, so that the stalled aluminum ingots can be directly utilized or conveniently recovered, the production efficiency is improved, and the cost and the energy are saved.

Description

A kind of novel vexed car aluminium ingot processing method and device
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of metallurgical equipment, particularly a kind of novel aluminum extruder vexed car aluminium ingot processing method and device.
Background technology
Vexed car is a kind of phenomenon common in aluminium and aluminium alloy extruded process, be that the resistance of deformation that the aluminium ingot base needs has surpassed the maximum extrusion pressure that extruder appts can provide, cause extruding to proceed, at this moment need the aluminium ingot in recipient is cleared, just can carry out new extrusion process after again going up aluminium ingot.Adopt of the vexed car aluminium ingot processing method of existing aluminium and aluminum alloy extruder held the ingot cylinder more, and extrusion die is changed, and changes and holds the ingot cylinder, by pressure ram, vexed car aluminium ingot is pushed into from recipient and holds the ingot cylinder, then vexed car aluminium ingot taken out founding utilization again.Need to change extrusion die when vexed car is processed, change the cleaning cylinder, the production efficiency of impact extruding.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of novel vexed car aluminium ingot processing method and device, adopt the mode that vexed car aluminium ingot directly is extruded into Thin-diameter rod, vexed car aluminium ingot can directly be utilized or convenient the recovery, enhance productivity, save cost and the energy.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem employing is: a kind of novel vexed car aluminium ingot treating apparatus, it is characterized in that: the side at the extrusion die assembly increases vexed car die assembly, extrusion die assembly and vexed car die assembly all are slidably connected on the mould bases moving guide rail, and vexed car die assembly also is fixedly connected with the mould bases movable cylinder.
Described vexed car die assembly comprises mobile formwork and vexed car mould, the two ends, left and right of mobile formwork are fixedly connected with the extrusion die assembly with the mould bases movable cylinder respectively, the mobile formwork basal sliding is connected to mould bases moving guide rail top, mobile formwork one side is useful on the groove of fixing vexed car mould, and vexed car mould is fixed in the groove of mobile formwork side.
The groove of described mobile formwork one side is annular groove, and corresponding vexed car mould is similarly loop configuration, and annular vexed car mold center position has through hole, and through hole is outward a ring shape defective material feeder, and the defective material feeder is vexed car mould fixing hole outward.
A kind of novel vexed car aluminium ingot processing method, set up vexed car to process station, when carrying out vexed car processing, the mould bases movable cylinder promotes vexed car die assembly and the extrusion die assembly moves along the mould bases moving guide rail, thereby vexed car die assembly is pushed into vexed car processes station, by pressure ram, the vexed car aluminium ingot in recipient is extruded into the less aluminium ingot of diameter by vexed car die assembly again, after vexed car is disposed, directly by the mould bases movable cylinder, the extrusion die assembly is moved to the extruding center position and can carry out normal extrusion.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this novel vexed car aluminium ingot processing method has set up vexed car to process station specially, exempted and needed the more work of mold exchange when vexed car is processed, after vexed car is disposed simultaneously, by the mould bases movable cylinder directly with the extrusion die component recovery to the extruding center position, can begin the normal extrusion process, improve efficient; Design special-purpose vexed car mould vexed car aluminium ingot has been extruded into the less aluminium ingot of diameter, so that the aluminium extruding machine of other less tonnages directly utilizes, saved cost.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example:
When Fig. 1 is normal extrusion, extrusion die position and vexed car are processed the position schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that vexed car is processed schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, mould bases movable cylinder; 2, vexed car die assembly; 3, extruder front-axle beam; 4, extrusion die assembly; 5, mould bases moving guide rail; 6, mobile formwork; 7, vexed car mould; 8, vexed car aluminium ingot; 9, recipient; 10, pressure ram; 11, defective material feeder; 12, vexed car mould fixing hole.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1
Novel vexed car aluminium ingot processing method is to increase vexed car die assembly 2 by the side at extrusion die assembly 4, extrusion die assembly 4 and vexed car die assembly 2 all are slidably connected on mould bases moving guide rail 5, vexed car die assembly 2 also is fixedly connected with mould bases movable cylinder 1, and mould bases moving guide rail 5 is positioned at extruder front-axle beam place.
When carrying out vexed car processing, mould bases movable cylinder 1 promotes vexed car die assembly 2 and extrusion die assembly 4 moves along mould bases moving guide rail 5, thereby vexed car die assembly 2 is pushed into vexed car processes station, it is the extruding center position at original extrusion die assembly 4 places, by pressure ram 10, the vexed car aluminium ingot 8 in recipient 9 is extruded into the less aluminium ingot of diameter by vexed car die assembly 2 again, so that the aluminium extruding machine of other less tonnages continues to utilize.After vexed car is disposed, directly by mould bases movable cylinder 1, extrusion die assembly 4 is moved to the extruding center position and can carry out normal extrusion, and traditional vexed car processing method is after vexed car is disposed, and need to again change extrusion die, change vexed car and hold the ingot cylinder, just can normal extrusion.。
Vexed car aluminium ingot processing method of the present invention has set up vexed car to process station specially, and namely vexed car die assembly 2 positions, need the more work of mold exchange when having exempted so vexed car processing.
Embodiment 2
Vexed car die assembly 2 in above-described embodiment comprises mobile formwork 6 and vexed car mould 7, the two ends, left and right of mobile formwork 6 are fixedly connected with extrusion die assembly 4 with mould bases movable cylinder 1 respectively, mobile formwork 6 basal slidings are connected to mould bases moving guide rail 5 tops, mobile formwork 6 one sides are useful on the groove of fixing vexed car mould 7, and vexed car mould 7 is fixed in the groove of mobile formwork 6 sides.
The groove of mobile formwork 6 one sides is annular groove, corresponding vexed car mould 7 is similarly loop configuration, the vexed car mould of annular 7 centers have through hole, through hole is outward a ring shape defective material feeder 11, defective material feeder 11 is outer is vexed car mould fixing hole 12, and vexed car mould 7 is fixedly connected in the side groove of mobile formwork 6 by equally distributed a plurality of vexed car mould fixing holes 12 on its body.
After by mould bases movable cylinder 1, vexed car die assembly 2 being moved to vexed car processing station along mould bases moving guide rail 5, recipient 9 docks with vexed car mould 7 in vexed car die assembly 2, through hole by vexed car mould 7 middle parts is extruded into the less aluminium ingot of diameter to pressure ram 10 with the vexed car aluminium ingot 8 in recipient 9, so that the aluminium extruding machine of other less tonnages directly utilizes.
Also designed defective material feeder 11 in vexed car mould 7, because when vexed car, the aluminium ingot of piling up in the shunting chamber of mould can form protrusions on recipient 9 surfaces, this defective material feeder 11 can effectively hold protrusion, make the surface clean of recipient bright and clean, exempt the work of labor cleaning's recipient 9 surperficial protrusions, improved operating efficiency.
The parts that the present embodiment is not described in detail and structure belong to well-known components and common structure or the conventional means of the industry, here not narration one by one.

Claims (4)

1. novel vexed car aluminium ingot treating apparatus, it is characterized in that: the side at extrusion die assembly (4) increases vexed car die assembly (2), extrusion die assembly (4) and vexed car die assembly (2) all are slidably connected on mould bases moving guide rail (5), and vexed car die assembly (2) also is fixedly connected with mould bases movable cylinder (1).
2. a kind of novel vexed car aluminium ingot treating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vexed car die assembly (2) comprises mobile formwork (6) and vexed car mould (7), the two ends, left and right of mobile formwork (6) are fixedly connected with extrusion die assembly (4) with mould bases movable cylinder (1) respectively, mobile formwork (6) basal sliding is connected to mould bases moving guide rail (5) top, mobile formwork (6) one sides are useful on the groove of fixing vexed car mould (7), and vexed car mould (7) is fixed in the groove of mobile formwork (6) side.
3. a kind of novel vexed car aluminium ingot treating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the groove of described mobile formwork (6) one sides is annular groove, corresponding vexed car mould (7) is similarly loop configuration, annular vexed car mould (7) center has through hole, through hole is outward a ring shape defective material feeder (11), and defective material feeder (11) is outer is vexed car mould fixing hole (12).
4. a kind of novel vexed car aluminium ingot processing method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: set up vexed car to process station, when carrying out vexed car processing, mould bases movable cylinder (1) promotes vexed car die assembly (2) and extrusion die assembly (4) is mobile along mould bases moving guide rail (5), thereby vexed car die assembly (2) is pushed into vexed car processes station, by pressure ram (10), the vexed car aluminium ingot (8) in recipient (9) is extruded into the less aluminium ingot of diameter by vexed car die assembly (2) again, after vexed car is disposed, directly by mould bases movable cylinder (1), extrusion die assembly (4) is moved to the extruding center position and can carry out normal extrusion.
CN201310010186.4A 2013-01-11 2013-01-11 Novel method and novel device for treating stalled aluminum ingots Active CN103121044B (en)

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CN201310010186.4A CN103121044B (en) 2013-01-11 2013-01-11 Novel method and novel device for treating stalled aluminum ingots

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CN103121044B CN103121044B (en) 2015-02-25

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104384218A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-03-04 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 Production technology of extruder
CN114378131A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-04-22 西安热工研究院有限公司 Extrusion scrap shearing device and extrusion equipment
CN114407417A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-29 太重(天津)滨海重型机械有限公司 Three-station circulating device applied to extrusion equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB709184A (en) * 1950-07-05 1954-05-19 British Insulated Callenders Improvements relating to the extrusion of metal
JPH0671334A (en) * 1992-08-25 1994-03-15 Ube Ind Ltd Indirect extrusion press use as also direct extrusion press
CN101489698A (en) * 2006-07-20 2009-07-22 宇部兴产机械株式会社 Discard transfer apparatus
CN201940436U (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-08-24 浙江海亮股份有限公司 Residual-receiving device of extruding machine
CN203030666U (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-07-03 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 Novel blocked aluminum ingot processing device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB709184A (en) * 1950-07-05 1954-05-19 British Insulated Callenders Improvements relating to the extrusion of metal
JPH0671334A (en) * 1992-08-25 1994-03-15 Ube Ind Ltd Indirect extrusion press use as also direct extrusion press
CN101489698A (en) * 2006-07-20 2009-07-22 宇部兴产机械株式会社 Discard transfer apparatus
CN201940436U (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-08-24 浙江海亮股份有限公司 Residual-receiving device of extruding machine
CN203030666U (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-07-03 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 Novel blocked aluminum ingot processing device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
候振庆 等: "铝合金无残料挤压的应用研究", 《轻合金加工技术》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104384218A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-03-04 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 Production technology of extruder
CN114407417A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-29 太重(天津)滨海重型机械有限公司 Three-station circulating device applied to extrusion equipment
CN114378131A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-04-22 西安热工研究院有限公司 Extrusion scrap shearing device and extrusion equipment

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