CN103121044B - Novel method and novel device for treating stalled aluminum ingots - Google Patents
Novel method and novel device for treating stalled aluminum ingots Download PDFInfo
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- CN103121044B CN103121044B CN201310010186.4A CN201310010186A CN103121044B CN 103121044 B CN103121044 B CN 103121044B CN 201310010186 A CN201310010186 A CN 201310010186A CN 103121044 B CN103121044 B CN 103121044B
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- Prior art keywords
- vexed car
- die assembly
- mould
- vexed
- car
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a novel method and a novel device for treating stalled aluminum ingots. The device is characterized in that one side of an extrusion die component (4) is additionally provided with a stalling die component (2); the extrusion die component (4) and the stalling die component (2) are connected on a die frame moving guiderail (5) in a sliding mode; and the stalling die component (2) is further fixedly connected with a die frame moving cylinder (1). According to the novel method and the novel device for treating the stalled aluminum ingots, the mode of directly extruding stuck aluminum ingots into small-diameter rods is adopted, so that the stalled aluminum ingots can be directly utilized or conveniently recovered, the production efficiency is improved, and the cost and the energy are saved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of metallurgical equipment, particularly a kind of novel aluminum extruder vexed car aluminium ingot processing method and device.
Background technology
Vexed car is a kind of phenomenon common in Al and Alalloy extrusion process, namely the resistance of deformation that aluminium ingot base needs has exceeded the maximum extrusion pressure that extruder appts can provide, extruding is caused to proceed, at this moment need the aluminium ingot in recipient to clear, after again going up aluminium ingot, just can carry out new extrusion process.Ingot cylinder is held in the many employings of vexed car aluminium ingot processing method of existing Al and Alalloy extruder, is changed by extrusion die, changes and hold ingot cylinder, to be pushed into by vexed car aluminium ingot to hold ingot cylinder by pressure ram from recipient, then vexed car aluminium ingot is taken out founding again and utilizes.Need to change extrusion die during vexed car process, change cleaning cylinder, the production efficiency of impact extruding.
summary of the invention:
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of novel vexed car aluminium ingot processing method and device, adopt the mode vexed car aluminium ingot being directly extruded into Thin-diameter rod, vexed car aluminium ingot directly can be utilized or convenient recovery, enhance productivity, the cost-saving and energy.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the employing of its technical problem is: a kind of novel vexed car aluminium ingot treating apparatus, it is characterized in that: increase vexed car die assembly in the side of extrusion die assembly, extrusion die assembly and vexed car die assembly are all slidably connected on mould bases moving guide rail, and vexed car die assembly is also fixedly connected with mould bases movable cylinder.
Described vexed car die assembly comprises mobile formwork and vexed car mould, the two ends, left and right of mobile formwork are fixedly connected with extrusion die assembly with mould bases movable cylinder respectively, mobile formwork basal sliding is connected to mould bases moving guide rail top, there is the groove for fixing vexed car mould mobile formwork side, and vexed car mould is fixed in the groove of mobile formwork side.
The groove of described mobile formwork side is annular groove, and corresponding vexed car mould is similarly loop configuration, and annular Men Che mold center position has through hole, and be a ring shape defective material feeder outside through hole, defective material feeder is outward vexed car mould fixing hole.
A kind of novel vexed car aluminium ingot processing method, set up vexed car process station, when carrying out vexed car process, mould bases movable cylinder promotes vexed car die assembly and extrusion die assembly moves along mould bases moving guide rail, thus vexed car die assembly is pushed into vexed car process station, by pressure ram, the vexed car aluminium ingot in recipient is extruded into the less aluminium ingot of diameter by vexed car die assembly again, after vexed car is disposed, directly by mould bases movable cylinder, extrusion die assembly being moved to extruding center position can carry out normal extrusion.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this novel vexed car aluminium ingot processing method set up vexed car process station specially, the work of more mold exchange is needed when eliminating vexed car process, after vexed car is disposed simultaneously, by mould bases movable cylinder directly by extrusion die component recovery to extruding center position, normal extrusion process can be started, improve efficiency; Devise special vexed car mould and vexed car aluminium ingot is extruded into the less aluminium ingot of diameter, so that the aluminium extruding machine of other less tonnages directly utilizes, save cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, the invention will be further described:
Extrusion die position and vexed car process position schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is normal extrusion;
Fig. 2 is vexed car process schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, mould bases movable cylinder; 2, vexed car die assembly; 3, extruder front-axle beam; 4, extrusion die assembly; 5, mould bases moving guide rail; 6, mobile formwork; 7, vexed car mould; 8, vexed car aluminium ingot; 9, recipient; 10, pressure ram; 11, defective material feeder; 12, vexed car mould fixing hole.
detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1
Novel vexed car aluminium ingot processing method is by increasing vexed car die assembly 2 in the side of extrusion die assembly 4, extrusion die assembly 4 and vexed car die assembly 2 are all slidably connected on mould bases moving guide rail 5, vexed car die assembly 2 is also fixedly connected with mould bases movable cylinder 1, and mould bases moving guide rail 5 is positioned at extruder front-axle beam place.
When carrying out vexed car process, mould bases movable cylinder 1 promotes vexed car die assembly 2 and extrusion die assembly 4 moves along mould bases moving guide rail 5, thus vexed car die assembly 2 is pushed into vexed car process station, the i.e. extruding center position at original extrusion die assembly 4 place, by pressure ram 10, the vexed car aluminium ingot 8 in recipient 9 is extruded into the less aluminium ingot of diameter by vexed car die assembly 2 again, so that the aluminium extruding machine of other less tonnages continues to utilize.After vexed car is disposed, directly by mould bases movable cylinder 1, extrusion die assembly 4 being moved to extruding center position can carry out normal extrusion, and traditional vexed car processing method is after vexed car is disposed, and needs again to change extrusion die, change vexed car and hold ingot cylinder, just can normal extrusion.。
Vexed car aluminium ingot processing method of the present invention set up vexed car process station specially, and namely vexed car die assembly 2 position, needs the work of more mold exchange when eliminating vexed car process like this.
Embodiment 2
Vexed car die assembly 2 in above-described embodiment comprises mobile formwork 6 and vexed car mould 7, the two ends, left and right of mobile formwork 6 are fixedly connected with extrusion die assembly 4 with mould bases movable cylinder 1 respectively, mobile formwork 6 basal sliding is connected to mould bases moving guide rail 5 top, there is the groove for fixing vexed car mould 7 mobile formwork 6 side, and vexed car mould 7 is fixed in the groove of mobile formwork 6 side.
The groove of mobile formwork 6 side is annular groove, corresponding vexed car mould 7 is similarly loop configuration, vexed car mould 7 center of annular has through hole, it is a ring shape defective material feeder 11 outside through hole, defective material feeder 11 is outer is vexed car mould fixing hole 12, and vexed car mould 7 is fixedly connected in the side groove of mobile formwork 6 by multiple vexed car mould fixing hole 12 equally distributed on its body.
After vexed car die assembly 2 being moved to vexed car process station along mould bases moving guide rail 5 by mould bases movable cylinder 1, recipient 9 docks with the vexed car mould 7 in vexed car die assembly 2, vexed car aluminium ingot 8 in recipient 9 is extruded into the less aluminium ingot of diameter by the through hole in the middle part of vexed car mould 7, so that the aluminium extruding machine of other less tonnages directly utilizes by pressure ram 10.
Defective material feeder 11 is have also been devised in vexed car mould 7, because when vexed car, the aluminium ingot piled up in the branch chamber of mould can form protrusion on recipient 9 surface, this defective material feeder 11 effectively can hold protrusion, make the surface clean of recipient bright and clean, eliminate the work of labor cleaning's recipient 9 surface projection, improve operating efficiency.
The parts that the present embodiment does not describe in detail and structure belong to the well-known components of the industry and common structure or conventional means, do not describe one by one here.
Claims (1)
1. a novel vexed car aluminium ingot treating apparatus, it is characterized in that: increase vexed car die assembly (2) in the side of extrusion die assembly (4), extrusion die assembly (4) and vexed car die assembly (2) are all slidably connected on mould bases moving guide rail (5), and vexed car die assembly (2) is also fixedly connected with mould bases movable cylinder (1); Described vexed car die assembly (2) comprises mobile formwork (6) and vexed car mould (7), the two ends, left and right of mobile formwork (6) are fixedly connected with extrusion die assembly (4) with mould bases movable cylinder (1) respectively, mobile formwork (6) basal sliding is connected to mould bases moving guide rail (5) top, there is the groove for fixing vexed car mould (7) mobile formwork (6) side, and vexed car mould (7) is fixed in the groove of mobile formwork (6) side; The groove of described mobile formwork (6) side is annular groove, corresponding vexed car mould (7) is similarly loop configuration, vexed car mould (7) center of annular has through hole, be ring shape defective material feeder (11) outside through hole, defective material feeder (11) is outward vexed car mould fixing hole (12);
The processing method of this device is: set up vexed car process station, when carrying out vexed car process, mould bases movable cylinder (1) promotes vexed car die assembly (2) and extrusion die assembly (4) is mobile along mould bases moving guide rail (5), thus vexed car die assembly (2) is pushed into vexed car process station, by pressure ram (10), the vexed car aluminium ingot (8) in recipient (9) is extruded into the less aluminium ingot of diameter by vexed car die assembly (2) again, after vexed car is disposed, directly by mould bases movable cylinder (1), extrusion die assembly (4) is moved to extruding center position and can carry out normal extrusion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310010186.4A CN103121044B (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2013-01-11 | Novel method and novel device for treating stalled aluminum ingots |
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CN201310010186.4A CN103121044B (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2013-01-11 | Novel method and novel device for treating stalled aluminum ingots |
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CN103121044A CN103121044A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
CN103121044B true CN103121044B (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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CN201310010186.4A Active CN103121044B (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2013-01-11 | Novel method and novel device for treating stalled aluminum ingots |
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CN104384218B (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2017-05-31 | 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 | Extruder production technology |
CN114407417B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2024-11-12 | 太重(天津)滨海重型机械有限公司 | Three-station circulation device for extrusion equipment |
CN114378131A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-04-22 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | Extrusion Residue Shearing Device and Extrusion Equipment |
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GB709184A (en) * | 1950-07-05 | 1954-05-19 | British Insulated Callenders | Improvements relating to the extrusion of metal |
JPH0671334A (en) * | 1992-08-25 | 1994-03-15 | Ube Ind Ltd | Direct and indirect extrusion press |
US8122752B2 (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2012-02-28 | Ube Machinery Corporation, Ltd. | Discard conveying apparatus |
CN201940436U (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-08-24 | 浙江海亮股份有限公司 | Residual-receiving device of extruding machine |
CN203030666U (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-07-03 | 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 | Novel blocked aluminum ingot processing device |
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