CN103111340B - Sample rack and checkout gear thereof - Google Patents

Sample rack and checkout gear thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103111340B
CN103111340B CN201310040348.9A CN201310040348A CN103111340B CN 103111340 B CN103111340 B CN 103111340B CN 201310040348 A CN201310040348 A CN 201310040348A CN 103111340 B CN103111340 B CN 103111340B
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test tube
rack
base
sample
sample rack
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CN103111340A (en
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邓克刚
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Shenzhen Diasia Science & Technology Development Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Diasia Science & Technology Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of sample rack and checkout gear thereof, sample rack comprises rack for test tube and installs the base of rack for test tube, and rack for test tube is movably arranged in base, can slide and can extract out from base on base.Sample rack checkout gear comprises touch-switch, testing circuit and display module, when touch-switch is depressed by test tube, produces a control signal, after testing circuit processes control signal, by the position display of test tube on display module.The present invention not only can shift multiple test tube simultaneously, and detection and tracking can be carried out to these test tubes simultaneously, greatly reduce the labour intensity of experimenter, improve the detection efficiency of enzyme linked immunological, chemiluminescence epidemic disease, molecular diagnosis and gene amplification method experiment.

Description

Sample rack and checkout gear thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment, particularly relate to a kind of ELISA Auto Analyze System, Chemiluminescence Apparatus and molecular diagnosis instrument, particularly a kind of sample rack and checkout gear thereof.
Background technology
Inspection sample rack is the collection of a kind of clinical laboratory test specimen (serum specimen, Urine specimens etc.) and disposes medical equipment, especially does a kind of medical equipment that must use in enzyme linked immunological, chemiluminescence epidemic disease, molecular diagnosis and gene amplification method adsorption experiment, chemiluminescence immune assay experiment at epi chamber.
Sample rack conventional at present can place the test tube of multiple same size, mainly comprise top panel, middle panel, lower panel and two side plates, top panel and lower panel are respectively arranged with circular hole, for holding test tubes, this sample rack general holding test tubes quantity is few, and the automatic detection and tracking lacked sample, during test, the time of required cost is very many, greatly increases the workload of experiment operator.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is, for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, a kind of sample rack and checkout gear thereof are provided, not only can shift multiple test tube simultaneously, and detection and tracking can be carried out to these test tubes simultaneously, greatly reduce the labour intensity of experimenter, improve the detection efficiency of enzyme linked immunological, chemiluminescence epidemic disease, molecular diagnosis and gene amplification method experiment.
For achieving the above object, the present invention by the following technical solutions.
The invention provides a kind of sample rack, comprise the base of rack for test tube and the described rack for test tube of installation, described rack for test tube comprises main body grillage and the support body for fixing described main body grillage, described main body grillage is evenly provided with multiple sample position being suitable for plug-in mounting test tube; Described rack for test tube is movably arranged in described base, can slide and can extract out from described base on described base.
Preferably, described rack for test tube also comprises upper strata web plate, described upper strata web plate and described main body grillage be arranged in parallel, and described upper strata web plate is provided with multiple supported hole, described supported hole and described sample position one_to_one corresponding, described test tube is inserted into position in described sample, and is supported by described supported hole, makes described test tube keep vertical state.
Preferably, each described supported hole the right and left or up and down both sides be provided with an additional holes, described additional holes is through to described main body grillage.
Preferably, be provided with a location structure between described rack for test tube and base, described location structure comprises two blocks of opposite polarity magnet, and correspondence is installed on described rack for test tube and base respectively.
Preferably, one is also comprised for the position detecting switch of relative position between test tubes frame and base.
Preferably, described support body comprises front apron and backboard, and described front apron and backboard are respectively arranged with a grasping part.
Preferably, described base comprises base plate and is installed on the slide rail on described base plate, and described rack for test tube is installed on described base by described slide rail.
The present invention also provides a kind of sample rack checkout gear, be suitable for detecting the position of sample on above-mentioned sample rack, comprise touch-switch, testing circuit and display module, the madial wall of described touch-switch near described sample position is arranged, when described touch-switch is depressed by test tube, produce a control signal, after described testing circuit processes described control signal, by the position display of described test tube on described display module.
Preferably, described display module is computer display.
The present invention, compared with above-mentioned prior art, has following remarkable beneficial effect:
Sample rack of the present invention structurally mainly comprises rack for test tube and base, and is movably arranged on base by rack for test tube, and rack for test tube can be extracted out from base, like this, when rack for test tube being piled sample, only rack for test tube need be extracted out from base; When needing to test the sample on rack for test tube simultaneously, only need rack for test tube be plugged on base, thus can carry out transfer operation to sample simultaneously, fast very convenient, without the need to carrying out loading or unloading operation to each test tube separately, effectively improve checkability.Simultaneously, each sample position is provided with touch-switch, and this touch-switch is connected with a testing circuit, by corresponding software program, as long as there is test tube to be inserted in sample position, sample rack checkout gear just can carry out automatic detection and tracking to this test tube automatically, thus the position residing for the sample that this test tube is corresponding can be known fast, so that can correctly pick and place when testing, no mistake could arise, thus ELISA Auto Analyze System can be applied to, on Chemiluminescence Apparatus and molecular diagnosis instrument, realize enzyme linked immunological, chemiluminescence epidemic disease, the full-automatic operation of molecular diagnosis and gene amplification method experiment, improve detection efficiency widely, reduce testing cost, improve the accuracy rate detected.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of sample rack in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of sample rack in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of sample rack checkout gear in the embodiment of the present invention.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will in conjunction with the embodiments, are described further with reference to accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail below with reference to drawings and the specific embodiments, so as clearer, understand invention essence of the present invention intuitively.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of sample rack in the embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of sample rack in the embodiment of the present invention.
Shown in seeing figures.1.and.2, the present embodiment provides a kind of sample rack 100, comprise the base 2 of rack for test tube 1 and installation rack for test tube 1, rack for test tube 1 fills the test tube of sample for plug-in mounting, it comprises main body grillage 11 and the support body 12 for fixing this main body grillage 11, wherein, main body grillage 11 is evenly provided with multiple sample position 13 for the above-mentioned test tube of plug-in mounting, support body 12, for stationary body grillage 11, makes it be connected with base 2 and remain on the position determined.Base 2 is fixed on enzyme non-analysis meter, Chemiluminescence Apparatus and molecular diagnosis instrument, and rack for test tube 1 is movably arranged in above-mentioned base 2, can slide on base 2, and can extract out from base 2, forms independently construction package.
When rack for test tube 1 is installed on base 2, each test tube is in the position determined, so that carry out various experiment, when rack for test tube 1 sticks with test tube, also rack for test tube 1 can be extracted out from base 2, to carry out transfer processing to all samples, without the need to carrying out independent operation to each sample, thus improve the transport efficacy of sample.
Particularly, rack for test tube 1 also comprises upper strata web plate 14, this upper strata web plate 14 be arranged in parallel with aforementioned body grillage 11, and on upper strata web plate 14, be provided with multiple supported hole 15, the number of these supported holes 15 and one_to_one corresponding consistent with the quantity of sample position 13, when test tube is inserted in sample position 13, test tube is held up by sample position 13, and supported by supported hole 15, make test tube be in vertical state.
Between upper strata web plate 14 and main body grillage 11, keeping parallelism and relatively-stationary mode have a lot, the present embodiment employing arranges many identical support screw 16 between upper strata web plate 14 with main body grillage 11, and the two ends of this support screw 16 are individually fixed on upper strata web plate 14 and main body grillage 11, realize the relatively fixing of this three.
In addition, the present embodiment is also provided with an additional holes 17 at the right and left of above-mentioned supported hole 15 or upper and lower both sides, its objective is, when the employing of enzyme non-analysis meter, Chemiluminescence Apparatus and molecular diagnosis instrument is the design of crosspointer linked system, and when only needing a sample needle to sample, can be formed and dodge space.Namely when a sample needle any in crosspointer linked system enters test tube, another root pin can pass from additional holes 17, and avoid sample to produce another root pin and pollute or interfere, therefore, sample rack 100 scope of application of the present embodiment is wider.
The present embodiment also arranges a location structure 3 between rack for test tube 1 and base 2, for when rack for test tube 1 is pushed base 2, plays the effect of auxiliary positioning.Specifically, above-mentioned detent mechanism 3 comprises two blocks of opposite polarity magnet, these two blocks of magnet are arranged on rack for test tube 1 and the corresponding position of base 2 respectively, when the magnet of the magnet on rack for test tube 1 on base 2, utilize the suction between magnet, rack for test tube 1 is fixed on base 2, rack for test tube is made to arrive precalculated position, and rack for test tube 1 can be made displacement can not to occur or rock, thus improve the position precision of sample, ensure carrying out smoothly of experiment.
Just experiment is started when rack for test tube 1 is not pulled to for avoiding operating personnel further, the present embodiment is also provided with a position detecting switch 4, can relative position between test tubes frame 1 and base 2, when rack for test tube 1 does not arrive the precalculated position on base 2, position detecting switch 4 is in off-state, this position detecting switch 4 can be concatenated on the power switch of enzyme non-analysis meter, Chemiluminescence Apparatus and molecular diagnosis instrument, make cannot open instrument when rack for test tube 1 is not pulled to.Or be connected on a certain warning device, when rack for test tube 1 is not pulled to, produce alarm signal, remind operating personnel to note.
In addition, the above-mentioned support body 12 of the present embodiment comprises front apron 18 and backboard 19, the two ends of main body grillage 11 and upper strata web plate 14 are individually fixed on front apron 18 and backboard 19, and, front apron 18 and backboard 19 are respectively arranged with a grasping part 181, to be convenient for people to carry rack for test tube 1 with hand, or be convenient to rack for test tube 1 loaded base 2 or take off rack for test tube 1 from base 2.
In conjunction with said structure, the base 2 of the present embodiment is designed to, it slide rail 22 comprising base plate 21 and be installed on base plate 21, and namely above-mentioned rack for test tube 1 is slide on this slide rail 22.Like this, rack for test tube 1 both can slide easily on this slide rail 22, easily again loaded on base 2 by rack for test tube 1, and structure is simple, used and also facilitated.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of sample rack checkout gear in the embodiment of the present invention.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3 composition graphs 2, based on Fig. 1 and embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of sample rack checkout gear 200, for detecting the position of sample on above-mentioned sample rack 100, so that carry out detection and tracking to sample.The sample rack checkout gear 200 of the present embodiment comprises touch-switch 201, testing circuit 202 and display module 203, wherein, the madial wall of touch-switch 201 near above-mentioned sample position 13 is arranged, when there being test tube to be inserted in sample position 13, touch-switch 201 is depressed by test tube, produces a control signal, after above-mentioned testing circuit 202 is collected this control signal and processed, by the position display of test tube on sample rack 100 on display module 203, thus realize carrying out detection and tracking to sample.Eliminate the trouble of manual record, not only facilitate, can not make mistakes, and be convenient to realize automatic management, a large amount of man power and material's costs can be saved, improve detection efficiency and the degree of accuracy.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned display module 203 can be computer display, testing circuit 202 can adopt computer generation to replace, like this, only corresponding software program need be installed on computers, just can realize carrying out automatic record to sample, thus realize the full-automatic operation to the detection and tracking of sample.
In sum, sample rack of the present invention structurally mainly comprises rack for test tube and base, and is movably arranged on base by rack for test tube, rack for test tube can be extracted out from base, like this, when rack for test tube being piled sample, only rack for test tube need be extracted out from base.When needing to test the sample on rack for test tube simultaneously, only need rack for test tube be plugged on base, thus can carry out transfer operation to sample simultaneously, fast very convenient, without the need to carrying out loading or unloading operation to each test tube separately, effectively improve checkability.Simultaneously, each sample position is provided with touch-switch, and this touch-switch is connected with a testing circuit, by corresponding software program, as long as there is test tube to be inserted in sample position, sample rack checkout gear just can carry out automatic detection and tracking to this test tube automatically, thus the position residing for the sample that this test tube is corresponding can be known fast, so that can correctly pick and place when testing, no mistake could arise, thus ELISA Auto Analyze System can be applied to, on Chemiluminescence Apparatus and molecular diagnosis instrument, realize enzyme linked immunological, chemiluminescence epidemic disease, the full-automatic operation of molecular diagnosis and gene amplification method experiment, improve detection efficiency widely, reduce testing cost, improve the accuracy rate detected.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention; not thereby its scope of the claims is limited; every equivalent structure transformation utilizing description of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do, is directly or indirectly used in the technical field that other are relevant, is all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a sample rack, is characterized in that: the base comprising rack for test tube and the described rack for test tube of installation, and described rack for test tube comprises main body grillage and the support body for fixing described main body grillage, described main body grillage is evenly provided with multiple sample position being suitable for plug-in mounting test tube; Described rack for test tube is movably arranged in described base, can slide and can extract out from described base on described base; Described base is fixed on enzyme non-analysis meter, Chemiluminescence Apparatus and molecular diagnosis instrument;
Described rack for test tube also comprises upper strata web plate, described upper strata web plate and described main body grillage be arranged in parallel, and described upper strata web plate is provided with multiple supported hole, described supported hole and described sample position one_to_one corresponding, described test tube is inserted into position in described sample, and supported by described supported hole, make described test tube keep vertical state;
Each described supported hole the right and left or up and down both sides be provided with an additional holes, described additional holes is through to described main body grillage; Between described rack for test tube and base, be provided with a location structure, described location structure comprises two blocks of opposite polarity magnet, and correspondence is installed on described rack for test tube and base respectively.
2. sample rack as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise one for the position detecting switch of relative position between test tubes frame and base.
3. sample rack as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described support body comprises front apron and backboard, described front apron and backboard is respectively arranged with a grasping part.
4. sample rack as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described base comprises base plate and is installed on the slide rail on described base plate, and described rack for test tube is installed on described base by described slide rail.
5. a sample rack checkout gear, be suitable for detecting the position of sample on sample rack, it is characterized in that: the sample rack of described sample rack according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, comprise touch-switch, testing circuit and display module, the madial wall of described touch-switch near described sample position is arranged, and when described touch-switch is depressed by test tube, produces a control signal, after described testing circuit processes described control signal, by the position display of described test tube on described display module.
6. sample rack checkout gear as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described display module is computer display.
CN201310040348.9A 2013-02-01 2013-02-01 Sample rack and checkout gear thereof Active CN103111340B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103111340B true CN103111340B (en) 2015-09-16

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CN103743592B (en) * 2014-01-07 2016-01-20 山东天地缘酒业有限公司 A kind of fixed mount of finished wine sampling tube for inspection
CN105689040A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-06-22 北京中航赛维生物科技有限公司 Midship core type sample rack
CN107917837B (en) * 2016-10-10 2020-09-11 深圳开立生物医疗科技股份有限公司 Test tube row clamping device and mixing groove
CN108187783A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-06-22 陈常怡 A kind of rack for test tube
CN108445244B (en) * 2018-05-16 2024-06-21 南京金崎新能源动力研究院有限公司 Test tube storing and taking instrument
CN109971643A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-07-05 中国人民解放军军事科学院军事医学研究院 Portable constant temperature augmentation detection instrument
CN113477295A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-10-08 李颖 Storage device for blood collection

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CN201543435U (en) * 2009-09-14 2010-08-11 郑宝琳 Portable closed test tube box
CN201711164U (en) * 2010-02-09 2011-01-19 深圳市爱康电子有限公司 Automatic inductive infrared laser bar code scanning test tube rack

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4495150A (en) * 1983-07-25 1985-01-22 Beckman Instruments, Inc. Multiple object capturing and processing device
DE4230719A1 (en) * 1992-09-14 1994-03-17 Kodak Ag Sliding test-tube rack conveying liq. specimens to analyser - has truncated pyramidal section in transport track for lifting row of tubes one by one to level of sample extn. device
CN1739856A (en) * 2004-08-23 2006-03-01 株式会社Ids Test tube rack having tag with reference to which data read and write operations can be performed by wireless communications
WO2009064748A1 (en) * 2007-11-16 2009-05-22 Abbott Laboratories Rack for sample containers with error indicator
CN101537412A (en) * 2008-03-18 2009-09-23 上海理工大学 Assistant device for sorting clinical assay samples
CN201266150Y (en) * 2008-12-20 2009-07-01 桂林高新区宝利泰医疗电子有限公司 Special straight-line sample injection blending machine for blood cell analyzer
CN201543435U (en) * 2009-09-14 2010-08-11 郑宝琳 Portable closed test tube box
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CN201711164U (en) * 2010-02-09 2011-01-19 深圳市爱康电子有限公司 Automatic inductive infrared laser bar code scanning test tube rack

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