CN103109868A - Mixture for killing blue-green algae and method for comprehensively treating blue-green algae by using same - Google Patents
Mixture for killing blue-green algae and method for comprehensively treating blue-green algae by using same Download PDFInfo
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- CN103109868A CN103109868A CN2013100754413A CN201310075441A CN103109868A CN 103109868 A CN103109868 A CN 103109868A CN 2013100754413 A CN2013100754413 A CN 2013100754413A CN 201310075441 A CN201310075441 A CN 201310075441A CN 103109868 A CN103109868 A CN 103109868A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for treating blue-green algae, and in particular relates to a mixture for killing blue-green algae and a method for comprehensively treating blue-green algae by using the same. The mixture comprises the following components by weight in parts: 45 parts of calcium oxide, 15 parts of copper sulfate, 15 parts of a precipitant, 8 parts of ferrous sulfate, 7 parts of active carbon, 5 parts of bacillus lateraporus and 5 parts of essence. The method for comprehensively treating the blue-green algae comprises the following steps of: preparing the blue-green algae killing mixture liquor according to the dissolving proportion that one part of the mixture is dissolved in 100 parts of water, and then spraying the liquor on the water surface on which the blue-green algae gathers; after the blue-green algae is killed, spraying photosynthetic microorganism bacterium on the water surface on which the blue-green algae gathers for 10 kilograms per Mu (a unit of area); transforming the killed blue-green algae into beneficial bacterium by utilizing the photosynthesis, and then transforming the beneficial bacterium into plankton; and after the photosynthetic microorganism bacterium is sprayed for half a month, putting the silver carp and spotted silver carp for 100 per Mu. The invention can achieve the aim of fundamentally killing the blue-green algae, and virtuous cycle of water quality can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to administer the method for blue-green algae, specifically a kind of killing blue algae mixture and be used for the method for comprehensive regulation blue-green algae.
Background technology
Blue-green algae is a kind of unicellular prokaryotes, and after lake water suffered serious organic contamination, its content of nitrogen and phosphorous exceeded standard and is Heavyeutrophication, when water temperature reaches 20 degrees centigrade during with first-class condition, the most easily breaks out microorganism water pollution condition.It is blue or green that water body generally is, and not only foul smell can occur, and some kind also can produce some toxin, has aggravated water quality deterioration, and to aquatic animals such as fish, and people, animal all have very large harm, can cause the death of fish when serious.
Usually the method for algae removal is a lot, as changing into water with blue vitriol, blue-green algae is killed.Also useful clorox directly splashes killing blue algae to the place that blue-green algae is concentrated.But weak point is that when killing blue-green algae, the pasture and water in water also are killed, and especially can cause the fishes and shrimps that cultivate dull, and are even dead.Single chemicals is administered, and just cures the symptoms, not the disease, and can cause secondary pollution, also can recur after improvement.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, and provides a kind of both having taken stopgap measures to effect a permanent cure, and can not cause secondary pollution, the mixture of the killing blue algae that can not recur after improvement and be used for the method for comprehensive regulation blue-green algae.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that described problem adopts:
A kind of killing blue algae mixture is counted by weight, and it contains following component: oxidation Ca45 part, 15 parts, copper sulphate, 15 parts of precipitating reagents, 8 parts, ferrous sulfate, 7 parts of active carbons, 5 parts of the dried bacterium of side spore tooth, 5 parts, essence.
Further, described precipitating reagent is high-efficiency polymerization aluminium chloride.
Further, after described each component raw material took by ratio of weight and the number of copies, mixing and stirring was made pulvis or granule.
According to the present invention of technique scheme, compared with prior art, utilize water-soluble and be weakly acidic copper-bath composition and kill pathogene; Utilize the ferrous sulfate that adds in proportion with copper sulphate to be used in conjunction with, make ferrous sulfate eliminate the set thing, kill parasite for copper sulphate and remove the obstacles; Produce large calorimetric after utilizing the reaction of calcium oxide and water, make the phosphorus in water form calcium precipitation, the phosphorus in water is effectively reduced; Utilize precipitating reagent to the muddiness that suspension, algae and other impurity etc. cause, play to purify and use; Utilize the impurity in active carbon adsorption water; Utilize the macromolecular particle in the dried bacterium consumption of side spore tooth water body, and the nutrition of hyperabsorption and blue-green algae competition nutrition, side spore tooth bacillus divides the periplasm of letting out thing can directly kill Cells of Blue-green Algae simultaneously; Utilize the effect of essence to remove peculiar smell in water.Therefore, the mixture that the technical program provides, effectively killing blue algae.
A kind of method of utilizing the mixture comprehensive regulation blue-green algae that technique scheme provides, carry out in the steps below:
A. convert the dissolving ratio of 100 parts of water in 1 part of described mixture of claim 1, be mixed with the killing blue algae mixture solution, the water surface of after two hours, blue-green algae being concentrated is splashed;
B. after blue algae killing, in the ratio of 10 kilograms of photosynthetic microorganism bacterium of every mu of use, the water surface that blue-green algae the is concentrated photosynthetic microorganism bacterium of splashing utilizes photosynthesis that the blue-green algae that kills is changed into beneficial bacterium, converts plankton to by beneficial bacterium again;
C. splash after photosynthetic microorganism bacterium two weeks, throw in silver carp fish and variegated carp fish by every mu of water surface 100 tails, wherein silver carp fish injected volume is 30%, and variegated carp fish injected volume is 70%.
Compared with prior art, the method of above-mentioned comprehensive regulation blue-green algae, under the effect prerequisite of the radical cure blue-green algae that killing blue algae mixture of the present invention can reach, by the photosynthetic microorganism bacterium of splashing (the photosynthetic microorganism bacterium is under anaerobic not put the photosynthetic bacterium general name of oxygen), the noxious materials such as Asia pin hydrochlorate in water body, sulphide of degrading allow water quality be circulated benignly.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment, and purpose only is to understand better content of the present invention.Therefore, the cited case does not limit protection scope of the present invention.
The present embodiment is take the comprehensive regulation blue-green algae method of carrying out at Tangshan, Hebei Province South Lake lake surface as the example explanation.
This example is administered water surface area: 3000 mu.According to the Blue-green Algae Fast Growth degree, need at the concentrated place of blue-green algae, the every square metre of 0.5 kilogram of killing blue algae mixture of splashing.
Accordingly, prepare burden by the parts by weight of oxidation Ca45 part, 15 parts, copper sulphate, 15 parts, high-efficiency polymerization aluminium chloride, 8 parts, ferrous sulfate, 7 parts of active carbons, 5 parts of the dried bacterium of side spore tooth, 5 parts, essence.
The raw material for preparing is watered dissolving in the ratio of 1:100, then with ship, mixture solution is transported to the water surface that blue-green algae is concentrated.After two hours, first even the agitation of dissolving with agitator, wine is evenly sprinkled in the place of then with the high pressure water pumper, blue-green algae being concentrated, and water-surface blue-green algae can be killed two days later.
After blue algae killing, sprinkle wine photosynthetic microorganism bacterium: the photosynthetic microorganism bacterium aboard ship, water dissolves, then with agitator, the photosynthetic microorganism bacterium of dissolving is stirred evenly, carry out the full water surface by the amounts of 10 kilograms every mu with the high pressure water pumper and sprinkle wine, make the blue-green algae that dies change into beneficial bacterium, beneficial bacterium converts plankton again to.
Splash after photosynthetic microorganism bacterium two weeks, throw in silver carp fish and variegated carp fish by every mu of water surface 100 tails, wherein silver carp fish injected volume is 30%, and variegated carp fish injected volume is 70%.Planktonic natural enemy is silver carp fish and variegated carp fish, be also various trash fishes first-class erbium material.
By with above comprehensive regulation blue-green algae method, after testing, the waters of administering be national two class water quality by bad V class water quality improvement.
Claims (4)
1. a killing blue algae mixture, is characterized in that, counts by weight, and it contains following component: oxidation Ca45 part, 15 parts, copper sulphate, 15 parts of precipitating reagents, 8 parts, ferrous sulfate, 7 parts of active carbons, 5 parts of the dried bacterium of side spore tooth, 5 parts, essence.
2. killing blue algae mixture as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described precipitating reagent is high-efficiency polymerization aluminium chloride.
3. killing blue algae mixture as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, after described each component raw material took by ratio of weight and the number of copies, mixing and stirring was made pulvis or granule.
4. a method of utilizing the described mixture comprehensive regulation of claim 1 blue-green algae, is characterized in that, carries out in the steps below:
A. convert the dissolving ratio of 100 parts of water in 1 part of described mixture of claim 1, be mixed with the killing blue algae mixture solution, the water surface of after two hours, blue-green algae being concentrated is splashed;
B. after blue algae killing, in the ratio of 10 kilograms of photosynthetic microorganism bacterium of every mu of use, the water surface that blue-green algae the is concentrated photosynthetic microorganism bacterium of splashing utilizes photosynthesis that the blue-green algae that kills is changed into beneficial bacterium, converts plankton to by beneficial bacterium again;
C. splash after photosynthetic microorganism bacterium two weeks, throw in silver carp fish and variegated carp fish by every mu of water surface 100 tails, wherein silver carp fish injected volume is 30%, and variegated carp fish injected volume is 70%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013100754413A CN103109868A (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2013-03-11 | Mixture for killing blue-green algae and method for comprehensively treating blue-green algae by using same |
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| CN2013100754413A CN103109868A (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2013-03-11 | Mixture for killing blue-green algae and method for comprehensively treating blue-green algae by using same |
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| CN103109868A true CN103109868A (en) | 2013-05-22 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104881556A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-02 | 南京林业大学 | Treatment method for blue-green algae problem |
| CN105417713A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-03-23 | 杭州银江环保科技有限公司 | Comprehensive maintaining method for submerged plants |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101755838A (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2010-06-30 | 章云 | Compound powdery deodorant bacterial poison eliminating agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN102308852A (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2012-01-11 | 四川大学 | Microorganism algae-inhibiting agent capable of inhibiting free microalgae or membrane microalgae in water and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-03-11 CN CN2013100754413A patent/CN103109868A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101755838A (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2010-06-30 | 章云 | Compound powdery deodorant bacterial poison eliminating agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN102308852A (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2012-01-11 | 四川大学 | Microorganism algae-inhibiting agent capable of inhibiting free microalgae or membrane microalgae in water and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 谭志光等: "池塘蓝藻的生态控制方法", 《河南水产》, no. 2, 15 June 2008 (2008-06-15), pages 22 - 23 * |
| 赵小丽: "硫酸铜和金藻Poterioochromonas sp.控制蓝藻水华的研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库（电子期刊）工程科技Ⅰ辑》, no. 3, 31 March 2008 (2008-03-31), pages 027 - 79 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104881556A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-02 | 南京林业大学 | Treatment method for blue-green algae problem |
| CN104881556B (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2018-02-27 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of administering method for blue-green algae problem |
| CN105417713A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-03-23 | 杭州银江环保科技有限公司 | Comprehensive maintaining method for submerged plants |
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Application publication date: 20130522 |