CN103098597B - Telescopic seedling transplanter - Google Patents
Telescopic seedling transplanter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103098597B CN103098597B CN201210534809.3A CN201210534809A CN103098597B CN 103098597 B CN103098597 B CN 103098597B CN 201210534809 A CN201210534809 A CN 201210534809A CN 103098597 B CN103098597 B CN 103098597B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- main rod
- handle
- chute
- clamp
- shaft
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Abstract
The invention relates to a farming tool and particularly relates to a telescopic seedling transplanter. The telescopic seedling transplanter consists of a shaft sleeve, a middle front arm, a sliding chute, a middle rear arm, a sliding shaft, a shaft fork, a main rod, a tooth-shaped gasket, a top shaft, a pull rod, a rotating shaft seat, an operating handle, a handle sliding chute, a pulley, a handle shaft seat, a spring, a main rod sleeve, a waist pad, a handle, a front clamp and a rear clamp, wherein the middle front arm is provided with the sliding chute, the sliding shaft is positioned in the sliding chute and can slide in the sliding chute, the left end of the main rod is provided with the shaft fork which is integrated with the main rod, the ends of two forks of the shaft fork are respectively combined with two ends of the sliding shaft, the right end of the main rod passes through the main rod sleeve and is combined with the arc-shaped waist pad into a whole, and the spring is sheathed on the part, positioned between the right end of the main rod sleeve and the waist pad, of the main rod. The telescopic seedling transplanter can be used for reducing the labor intensity of an operator, and improving the transplanting efficiency and transplanting survival rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm implements, particularly relate to a kind of telescopic seedling transplantation device.
Background technology
The patent No. be 200810155822.1 " a kind of seedling transplantation device " logical bracing wire pull ambulatory splint, to reach the effect improving operating efficiency, but there is following technological deficiency in the program:
1. because pin is positioned at the left end of clamping plate, and bracing wire is positioned at the right-hand member of clamping plate, pulling in clamping plate process, inconsistent due to the direction of axis line of direction of pull and pin, a moment of torsion will be caused to clamping plate, this moment of torsion can increase the frictional force between pin and clamping plate, reduces the flexibility of device so on the one hand, also reduces the mechanical efficiency of device on the other hand.
2. because expansion link is a straight-bar, not any turnover, and the jaws of clamping plate also not any angle can adjust, this is vertical state with regard to making operator to keep the jaws of clamping plate, be merely able to bend over as far as possible and keep handle and expansion link to be in lower position, add the labour intensity of operator so undoubtedly, also make operation very inconvenient simultaneously.
3. although the program is provided with sponge in being close on face of two clamping plate, the bar portion due to rice shoot is circular, and the sponge of plane still can make rice shoot cause certain damage in the process clamping sponge because pressure is uneven.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for solving the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of laborsaving, efficient, easy to operate while can not cause again the telescopic seedling transplantation device of damage to rice shoot.
The scheme solving the technology of the present invention problem is: telescopic seedling transplantation device, is made up of axle sleeve, middle forearm, chute, middle postbrachium, slide-bar, yoke, mobile jib, dentiform gasket, apical axis, pull bar, shaft seat, lever, handle chute, pulley, arbor seat, spring, main rod strap, Lumbar, handle, fore-clamp and rear folder.
Wherein, two sections of limit arms and between the arm of both sides in forearm and jointly form the first half support body of an E font with the fore-clamp that the lower end of limit arm, middle forearm is combined as a whole; Other two sections of limit arms and between the arm of both sides in postbrachium and jointly form the later half support body of an E font with the rear folder that the lower end of limit arm, middle postbrachium is combined as a whole.
All be bonded with dentiform gasket at fore-clamp and rear folder one side in opposite directions, dentiform gasket is the strip shape body with semi-circular teeth, and the material of dentiform gasket is polyethylene foams.
The both sides arm of described first half support body and the top of middle forearm have the axle sleeve of a tubular respectively, the apical axis that the both sides arm of described later half support body and the top of middle postbrachium have to be combined as a whole with it, and described three axle sleeves are all placed on apical axis and also can rotate around apical axis.
Middle forearm has a chute, and slide-bar to be in described chute and can to slide in chute, and the left end of mobile jib has one to be holistic yoke with mobile jib, and yoke is a forked body, and the ends of two forks of yoke are combined as a whole with the two ends of slide-bar respectively.The right-hand member of mobile jib from main rod strap through and with the Lumbar of arc in conjunction with as a whole.Mobile jib becomes clearance fit relationship with main rod strap.
The left end of described main rod strap and the middle part of middle postbrachium are combined as a whole, and the part cover of mobile jib between the right-hand member and Lumbar of main rod strap has spring.
A shaft seat fixing with main rod strap is had at the top of the right-hand member of main rod strap, the upper end of shaft seat and the lower end of pull bar are connected by a rotating shaft and pull bar can around this axis of rotation, the upper end of pull bar is connected with pulley and can around pulley rotation, pulley is in the handle chute of lever and also can slides in handle chute, there is an arbor seat fixing with Lumbar the upper end of Lumbar, and arbor seat is connected with the lower end of lever by a rotating shaft and lever can around this axis of rotation.
Described main rod strap also has a semiorbicular handle be fixed as one with it.
During operation, first Lumbar is placed in the hip joint At The Height of operator's belly, left hand holds handle, and the right hand pulls lever backward, pull bar drags main rod strap and in drive, postbrachium moves backward, the lower end of described first half support body and later half support body is opened, this device mobile, make until transplanting seedlings fore-clamp and after between folder after, unclamp operation handle, travel forward at the promotion lower rhabd cover of spring, fore-clamp and rear clamping are held together, in the gap between the semi-circular teeth that the bar portion of rice shoot is just sandwiched in two dentiform gaskets.After rice shoot is moved to new planting location, again pull lever and make fore-clamp and rear folder separately.
Adopt such scheme, compared with prior art, the present invention has following marked improvement:
1. the control fore-clamp adopted due to the present invention and the force application component of rear folder deciliter are all in the middle part of first half support body and later half support body, achieve axial force distribution, eliminate the frictional force that moment of torsion of the prior art causes, reach labour-saving effect, add the flexibility of device simultaneously.
2. because the present invention adopts the fore-clamp of the bottom of vertical first half support body and later half support body and rear folder to pick up rice shoot, be provided with Lumbar simultaneously, make to avoid in operating process to bend in force side, operator can upright operation, reaches labour-saving effect.
3. operation of the present invention adopts pull operation handle, and applies lever principle, makes operation more laborsaving, convenient.
4. the dentiform gasket of the present invention's employing is with semicircular tooth, and when clamping rice shoot, protruding tooth has guide effect, rice shoot bar can be made to slip in the gap of between cog, make rice shoot bar stressed more even, avoid the damage caused because of discontinuity, improve the survival rate of shoot transplanting equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 vertical view.
In figure: in 01. axle sleeve 02., in forearm 03. chute 04., postbrachium 05. slide-bar 06. yoke 07. mobile jib 08. dentiform gasket 09. apical axis 10. pull bar 11. shaft seat 12. lever 13. handle chute 14. pulley 15. arbor seat 16. spring 17. main rod strap 18. Lumbar 19. shakes hands to press from both sides 22. limit arms after 20. fore-clamps 21.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Telescopic seedling transplantation device, is made up of axle sleeve 01, middle forearm 02, chute 03, middle postbrachium 04, slide-bar 05, yoke 06, mobile jib 07, dentiform gasket 08, apical axis 09, pull bar 10, shaft seat 11, lever 12, handle chute 13, pulley 14, arbor seat 15, spring 16, main rod strap 17, Lumbar 18, handle 19, fore-clamp 20 and rear folder 21.
Wherein, two sections of limit arms 22 and between both sides arm 22 in forearm 02 and the fore-clamp 20 that is combined as a whole with the lower end of limit arm 22, middle forearm 02 jointly form the first half support body of an E font; Other two sections of limit arms 22 and between both sides arm 22 in postbrachium 04 and the rear folder 21 that is combined as a whole with the lower end of limit arm 22, middle postbrachium 04 jointly form the later half support body of an E font.
All be bonded with dentiform gasket 08 at fore-clamp 20 and rear folder 21 one side in opposite directions, dentiform gasket 08 is the strip shape body with semi-circular teeth, and the material of dentiform gasket 08 is polyethylene foams.
The both sides arm 22 of described first half support body and the top of middle forearm 02 have the axle sleeve 01 of a tubular respectively, the apical axis 09 that the both sides arm 22 of described later half support body and the top of middle postbrachium 04 have one to be combined as a whole with it, described three axle sleeves 01 are all placed on apical axis 09 and also can rotate around apical axis 09.
Middle forearm 02 has a chute 03, slide-bar 05 is in described chute 03 and also can slides in chute 03, the left end of mobile jib 07 has one to be holistic yoke 06 with mobile jib 07, and yoke 06 is a forked body, and the ends of two forks of yoke 06 are combined as a whole with the two ends of slide-bar 05 respectively.The right-hand member of mobile jib 07 from main rod strap 17 through and with the Lumbar 18 of arc in conjunction with as a whole.Mobile jib 07 and main rod strap 17 one-tenth clearance fit relationship.
The left end of described main rod strap 17 and the middle part of middle postbrachium 04 are combined as a whole, and the part cover of mobile jib 07 between the right-hand member and Lumbar 18 of main rod strap 17 has spring 16.
A shaft seat 11 fixing with main rod strap 17 is had at the top of the right-hand member of main rod strap 17, the upper end of shaft seat 11 and the lower end of pull bar 10 are connected by a rotating shaft and pull bar 10 can around this axis of rotation, the upper end of pull bar 10 is connected with pulley 14 and can rotates around pulley 14, pulley 14 is in the handle chute 13 of lever 12 and also can slides in handle chute 13, there is an arbor seat 15 fixing with Lumbar 18 upper end of Lumbar 18, and arbor seat 15 is connected with the lower end of lever 12 by a rotating shaft and lever 12 can around this axis of rotation.
Described main rod strap 17 also has a semiorbicular handle 19 be fixed as one with it.
During operation, first Lumbar 18 is placed in the hip joint At The Height of operator's belly, left hand holds handle 19, the right hand pulls lever 12 backward, pull bar 10 drags main rod strap 17 and in drive, postbrachium 04 moves backward, the lower end of described first half support body and later half support body is opened, this device mobile, make until transplanting seedlings fore-clamp 20 and after folder 21 between after, unclamp operation handle 12,17 to travel forward at the promotion lower rhabd cover of spring 16, fore-clamp 20 and rear folder 21 are closed up, in the gap between the semi-circular teeth that the bar portion of rice shoot is just sandwiched in two dentiform gaskets 08.After rice shoot is moved to new planting location, again pull lever 12 and make fore-clamp 20 and rear folder 21 separately.
Claims (1)
1. a telescopic seedling transplantation device, be made up of axle sleeve, middle forearm, chute, middle postbrachium, slide-bar, yoke, mobile jib, dentiform gasket, apical axis, pull bar, shaft seat, lever, handle chute, pulley, arbor seat, spring, main rod strap, Lumbar, handle, fore-clamp and rear folder, it is characterized in that: two sections of limit arms and between the arm of both sides in forearm and jointly form the first half support body of an E font with the fore-clamp that the lower end of limit arm, middle forearm is combined as a whole, other two sections of limit arms and between these other two sections of limit arms in postbrachium and with limit arm, the rear folder that the lower end of middle postbrachium is combined as a whole forms the later half support body of an E font jointly, all dentiform gasket is bonded with at fore-clamp and rear folder one side in opposite directions, dentiform gasket is the strip shape body with semi-circular teeth, the material of dentiform gasket is polyethylene foams, the both sides arm of described first half support body and the top of middle forearm have the axle sleeve of a tubular respectively, the apical axis that the both sides arm of described later half support body and the top of middle postbrachium have one to be combined as a whole with it, described three axle sleeves are all placed on apical axis and also can rotate around apical axis, middle forearm has a chute, slide-bar is in described chute and also can slides in chute, the left end of mobile jib has one to be holistic yoke with mobile jib, yoke is a forked body, the end of two forks of yoke is combined as a whole with the two ends of slide-bar respectively, the right-hand member of mobile jib from main rod strap through and with the Lumbar of arc in conjunction with as a whole, mobile jib becomes clearance fit relationship with main rod strap, the left end of described main rod strap and the middle part of middle postbrachium are combined as a whole, the part cover of mobile jib between the right-hand member and Lumbar of main rod strap has spring, a shaft seat fixing with main rod strap is had at the top of the right-hand member of main rod strap, the upper end of shaft seat and the lower end of pull bar are connected by a rotating shaft and pull bar can around this axis of rotation, the upper end of pull bar is connected with pulley and can around pulley rotation, pulley is in the handle chute of lever and also can slides in handle chute, there is an arbor seat fixing with Lumbar the upper end of Lumbar, arbor seat is connected with the lower end of lever by a rotating shaft and lever can around this axis of rotation, described main rod strap also has a semiorbicular handle be fixed as one with it, during operation, first Lumbar is placed in the hip joint At The Height of operator's belly, left hand holds handle, the right hand pulls lever backward, pull bar drags main rod strap and in drive, postbrachium moves backward, the lower end of described first half support body and later half support body is opened, this main rod strap mobile, make until transplanting seedlings fore-clamp and after folder between after, unclamp operation handle, travel forward at the promotion lower rhabd cover of spring, fore-clamp and rear clamping are held together, in gap between the semi-circular teeth that the bar portion of rice shoot is just sandwiched in two dentiform gaskets, after rice shoot is moved to new planting location, again pull lever and make fore-clamp and rear folder separately.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210534809.3A CN103098597B (en) | 2012-12-08 | 2012-12-08 | Telescopic seedling transplanter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210534809.3A CN103098597B (en) | 2012-12-08 | 2012-12-08 | Telescopic seedling transplanter |
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CN103098597A CN103098597A (en) | 2013-05-15 |
CN103098597B true CN103098597B (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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CN201210534809.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103098597B (en) | 2012-12-08 | 2012-12-08 | Telescopic seedling transplanter |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111837539A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-10-30 | 昆明理工大学 | Flexible seedling clamp of getting is transplanted to rhizome class crop |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8502167A (en) * | 1985-07-31 | 1987-02-16 | Stichting Inst Mech | Plant pot holder - comprises plate with flexible protrusions gripping pots at openings |
CN87205063U (en) * | 1987-06-04 | 1988-05-04 | 杨选富 | Manual machine for pulling up seedlings |
DE69300457T2 (en) * | 1992-01-07 | 1996-05-09 | Gerplant Automation | Device for gripping and moving plant bales. |
CN101390461A (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-03-25 | 丁培然 | Seedling transplantation device |
CN202958167U (en) * | 2012-12-08 | 2013-06-05 | 宁波市鄞州云帆工程咨询有限公司 | Laboursaving lossless transplanting device |
-
2012
- 2012-12-08 CN CN201210534809.3A patent/CN103098597B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8502167A (en) * | 1985-07-31 | 1987-02-16 | Stichting Inst Mech | Plant pot holder - comprises plate with flexible protrusions gripping pots at openings |
CN87205063U (en) * | 1987-06-04 | 1988-05-04 | 杨选富 | Manual machine for pulling up seedlings |
DE69300457T2 (en) * | 1992-01-07 | 1996-05-09 | Gerplant Automation | Device for gripping and moving plant bales. |
CN101390461A (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-03-25 | 丁培然 | Seedling transplantation device |
CN202958167U (en) * | 2012-12-08 | 2013-06-05 | 宁波市鄞州云帆工程咨询有限公司 | Laboursaving lossless transplanting device |
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CN103098597A (en) | 2013-05-15 |
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