CN103098597A - Telescopic seedling transplanter - Google Patents

Telescopic seedling transplanter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103098597A
CN103098597A CN2012105348093A CN201210534809A CN103098597A CN 103098597 A CN103098597 A CN 103098597A CN 2012105348093 A CN2012105348093 A CN 2012105348093A CN 201210534809 A CN201210534809 A CN 201210534809A CN 103098597 A CN103098597 A CN 103098597A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main rod
handle
chute
clamp
shaft
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Granted
Application number
CN2012105348093A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103098597B (en
Inventor
梁德富
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Ningbo Yinzhou Yunfan Engineering Consulting Co Ltd
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Ningbo Yinzhou Yunfan Engineering Consulting Co Ltd
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Application filed by Ningbo Yinzhou Yunfan Engineering Consulting Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Yinzhou Yunfan Engineering Consulting Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210534809.3A priority Critical patent/CN103098597B/en
Publication of CN103098597A publication Critical patent/CN103098597A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103098597B publication Critical patent/CN103098597B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a farming tool and particularly relates to a telescopic seedling transplanter. The telescopic seedling transplanter consists of a shaft sleeve, a middle front arm, a sliding chute, a middle rear arm, a sliding shaft, a shaft fork, a main rod, a tooth-shaped gasket, a top shaft, a pull rod, a rotating shaft seat, an operating handle, a handle sliding chute, a pulley, a handle shaft seat, a spring, a main rod sleeve, a waist pad, a handle, a front clamp and a rear clamp, wherein the middle front arm is provided with the sliding chute, the sliding shaft is positioned in the sliding chute and can slide in the sliding chute, the left end of the main rod is provided with the shaft fork which is integrated with the main rod, the ends of two forks of the shaft fork are respectively combined with two ends of the sliding shaft, the right end of the main rod passes through the main rod sleeve and is combined with the arc-shaped waist pad into a whole, and the spring is sheathed on the part, positioned between the right end of the main rod sleeve and the waist pad, of the main rod. The telescopic seedling transplanter can be used for reducing the labor intensity of an operator, and improving the transplanting efficiency and transplanting survival rate.

Description

Telescopic seedling transplantation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm implements, particularly relate to a kind of telescopic seedling transplantation device.
Background technology
The patent No. is that 200810155822.1 " a kind of seedling transplantation device " logical bracing wire pulls ambulatory splint, and reaching the effect that improves operating efficiency, but there is following technological deficiency in this scheme:
1. be positioned at the left end of clamping plate due to pin, and bracing wire is positioned at the right-hand member of clamping plate, in pulling the clamping plate process, because the direction of axis line of direction of pull and pin is also inconsistent, will cause a moment of torsion to clamping plate, this moment of torsion can increase the frictional force between pin and clamping plate, has reduced so on the one hand the flexibility of device, has also reduced on the other hand the mechanical efficiency of device.
2. because expansion link is a straight-bar, do not have any turnover, and also having any angle, the jaws of clamping plate can not adjust, this is vertical state with regard to making the operator for the jaws that keeps clamping plate, be merely able to bend over as far as possible and keep handle and expansion link to be in lower position, increased so undoubtedly operator's labour intensity, also made operation very inconvenient simultaneously.
3. although this scheme is provided with sponge in being close to of two clamping plate on face, because the bar section of rice shoot is circular, the sponge on plane still can make because pressure is inhomogeneous rice shoot cause certain damage in the process of cramping sponge.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for solving the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of laborsaving, efficient, the easy to operate while again can be to the telescopic seedling transplantation device of rice shoot injury.
The scheme that solves the technology of the present invention problem is: telescopic seedling transplantation device is made of by, handle, fore-clamp and rear folder axle sleeve, middle forearm, chute, middle postbrachium, slide-bar, yoke, mobile jib, dentiform gasket, apical axis, pull bar, shaft seat, lever, handle chute, pulley, arbor seat, spring, main rod strap, waist.
Wherein, two sections limit arms and the middle forearm between the arm of both sides and the common first half support body that consists of an E font of fore-clamp that is combined as a whole with the lower end of limit arm, middle forearm; Other two sections limit arms and the middle postbrachium between the arm of both sides and the common later half support body that consists of an E font of rear folder that is combined as a whole with the lower end of limit arm, middle postbrachium.
All be bonded with dentiform gasket at fore-clamp and rear folder one side in opposite directions, dentiform gasket is the strip shape body with semi-circular teeth, and the material of dentiform gasket is polyethylene foams.
There is respectively the axle sleeve of a tubular on the both sides arm of described first half support body and the top of middle forearm, and there is an apical axis that is combined as a whole with it on the both sides arm of described later half support body and the top of middle postbrachium, and described three axle sleeves all are placed on apical axis and can rotate around apical axis.
Have a chute on middle forearm, slide-bar is in described chute and can slides in chute, the left end of mobile jib have one with mobile jib be holistic yoke, yoke is a forked body, the ends of two forks of yoke are combined as a whole with the two ends of slide-bar respectively.The right-hand member of mobile jib pass from main rod strap and with the waist of arc by in conjunction with as a whole.Mobile jib becomes clearance fit relationship with main rod strap.
The left end of described main rod strap and the middle part of middle postbrachium are combined as a whole, and the part cover of mobile jib between the right-hand member of main rod strap and waist lean on has spring.
Have at the top of the right-hand member of main rod strap one with the fixing shaft seat of main rod strap, the upper end of shaft seat is connected by a rotating shaft with the lower end of pull bar and pull bar can rotate around this rotating shaft, the upper end of pull bar is connected with pulley and can rotates around pulley, pulley is in the handle chute of lever and can slides in the handle chute, the upper end that waist leans on have one with waist by fixing arbor seat, the arbor seat is connected with the lower end of lever by a rotating shaft and lever can be around this rotating shaft rotation.
Also has a semiorbicular handle that is fixed as one with it on described main rod strap.
During operation, first waist is placed in the hip joint At The Height of operator's belly, left hand is held handle, and the right hand is pulled lever backward, pull bar drag main rod strap and drive in postbrachium move backward, the lower end of described first half support body and later half support body is opened, and mobile this device makes until transplanting seedlings after between fore-clamp and rear folder, the unclamp operation handle, promotion lower rhabd cover at spring travels forward, and fore-clamp and rear clamping are held together, and the bar section of rice shoot just is sandwiched in gap between the semi-circular teeth of two dentiform gaskets.After rice shoot is moved to new planting location, again pull lever fore-clamp and rear folder are separately got final product.
Adopt such scheme, compared with prior art, the present invention has following marked improvement:
1. the force application component of the control fore-clamp that adopts due to the present invention and rear folder deciliter all is in the middle part of first half support body and later half support body, realized axial force distribution, eliminate the frictional force that moment of torsion of the prior art causes, reached the labour-saving effect, increased simultaneously the flexibility of device.
2. pick up rice shoot because the present invention adopts fore-clamp and the rear folder of the bottom of vertical first half support body and later half support body, simultaneously be provided with waist in the force side to lean on, make and avoided in operating process bending over, the operator can upright operation, has reached the labour-saving effect.
3. operation of the present invention adopts the pull operation handle to complete, and has used lever principle, makes operation more laborsaving, convenient.
4. the dentiform gasket of the present invention's employing is with semicircular tooth, and when the clamping rice shoot, the tooth of projection has guide effect, the rice shoot bar is slipped in the gap of between cog, make the rice shoot bar stressed more even, avoided the damage that causes because of discontinuity, improved the survival rate of shoot transplanting equipment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 vertical view.
In figure: in 01. axle sleeve 02. in forearm 03. chute 04. postbrachium 05. slide-bar 06. yoke 07. mobile jib 08. dentiform gasket 09. apical axis 10. pull bar 11. shaft seat 12. lever 13. handle chute 14. pulley 15. arbor seat 16. spring 17. main rod strap 18. waists by 19. the handle the 20. rear folder 22. limit arms of fore-clamp 21.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Telescopic seedling transplantation device, by axle sleeve 01, middle forearm 02, chute 03, middle postbrachium 04, slide-bar 05, yoke 06, mobile jib 07, dentiform gasket 08, apical axis 09, pull bar 10, shaft seat 11, lever 12, handle chute 13, pulley 14, arbor seat 15, spring 16, main rod strap 17, waist by 18, handle 19, fore-clamp 20 and rear folder 21 consist of.
Wherein, two sections limit arms 22 and the middle forearm 02 between both sides arm 22 and the common first half support body that consists of an E font of fore-clamp 20 that is combined as a whole with the lower end of limit arm 22, middle forearm 02; Other two sections limit arms 22 and the middle postbrachium 04 between both sides arm 22 and the common later half support body that consists of an E font of rear folder 21 that is combined as a whole with the lower end of limit arm 22, middle postbrachium 04.
All be bonded with dentiform gasket 08 at fore-clamp 20 and rear folder 21 one side in opposite directions, dentiform gasket 08 is the strip shape body with semi-circular teeth, and the material of dentiform gasket 08 is polyethylene foams.
There is respectively the axle sleeve 01 of a tubular on the both sides arm 22 of described first half support body and the top of middle forearm 02, there is an apical axis that is combined as a whole with it 09 on the both sides arm 22 of described later half support body and the top of middle postbrachium 04, and described three axle sleeves 01 all are placed on apical axis 09 and can rotate around apical axis 09.
Have a chute 03 on middle forearm 02, slide-bar 05 is in described chute 03 and can slides in chute 03, the left end of mobile jib 07 has one to be holistic yoke 06 with mobile jib 07, and yoke 06 is a forked body, and the ends of two forks of yoke 06 are combined as a whole with the two ends of slide-bar 05 respectively.The right-hand member of mobile jib 07 pass from main rod strap 17 and with the waist of arc by 18 in conjunction with as a whole.17 one-tenth clearance fit relationship of mobile jib 07 and main rod strap.
The middle part of the left end of described main rod strap 17 and middle postbrachium 04 is combined as a whole, and mobile jib 07 has spring 16 at right-hand member and the waist of main rod strap 17 by the part cover between 18.
Have at the top of the right-hand member of main rod strap 17 one with the fixing shaft seat 11 of main rod strap 17, the upper end of shaft seat 11 is connected by a rotating shaft with the lower end of pull bar 10 and pull bar 10 can rotate around this rotating shaft, the upper end of pull bar 10 is connected with pulley 14 and can rotates around pulley 14, pulley 14 is in the handle chute 13 of lever 12 and can slides in handle chute 13, waist has one to lean on 18 fixing arbor seats 15 with waist by 18 upper end, and arbor seat 15 is connected with the lower end of lever 12 by a rotating shaft and lever 12 can rotate around this rotating shaft.
Also has a semiorbicular handle 19 that is fixed as one with it on described main rod strap 17.
During operation, first with waist by the 18 hip joint At The Heights that are placed in operator's belly, left hand is held handle 19, the right hand is pulled lever 12 backward, pull bar 10 drag main rod strap 17 and drive in postbrachium 04 move backward, the lower end of described first half support body and later half support body is opened, mobile this device, make until transplanting seedlings after between fore-clamp 20 and rear folder 21, unclamp operation handle 12, travel forward at the promotion lower rhabd of spring 16 cover 17, fore-clamp 20 and rear folder 21 are closed up, the bar section of rice shoot just is sandwiched in gap between the semi-circular teeth of two dentiform gaskets 08.After rice shoot is moved to new planting location, again pull lever 12 fore-clamp 20 and rear folder 21 are separately got final product.

Claims (1)

1. telescopic seedling transplantation device, consisted of by, handle, fore-clamp and rear folder by axle sleeve, middle forearm, chute, middle postbrachium, slide-bar, yoke, mobile jib, dentiform gasket, apical axis, pull bar, shaft seat, lever, handle chute, pulley, arbor seat, spring, main rod strap, waist, it is characterized in that: two sections limit arms and the middle forearm between the arm of both sides and the common first half support body that consists of an E font of fore-clamp that is combined as a whole with the lower end of limit arm, middle forearm, other two sections limit arms and the middle postbrachium between the arm of both sides and with the limit arm, the common later half support body that consists of an E font of the rear folder that the lower end of middle postbrachium is combined as a whole, all be bonded with dentiform gasket at fore-clamp and rear folder one side in opposite directions, dentiform gasket is the strip shape body with semi-circular teeth, the material of dentiform gasket is polyethylene foams, there is respectively the axle sleeve of a tubular on the both sides arm of described first half support body and the top of middle forearm, there is an apical axis that is combined as a whole with it on the both sides arm of described later half support body and the top of middle postbrachium, described three axle sleeves all are placed on apical axis and can rotate around apical axis, have a chute on middle forearm, slide-bar is in described chute and can slides in chute, the left end of mobile jib have one with mobile jib be holistic yoke, yoke is a forked body, the ends of two forks of yoke are combined as a whole with the two ends of slide-bar respectively, the right-hand member of mobile jib pass from main rod strap and with the waist of arc by in conjunction with as a whole, mobile jib becomes clearance fit relationship with main rod strap, the left end of described main rod strap and the middle part of middle postbrachium are combined as a whole, the part cover of mobile jib between the right-hand member of main rod strap and waist lean on has spring, have at the top of the right-hand member of main rod strap one with the fixing shaft seat of main rod strap, the upper end of shaft seat is connected by a rotating shaft with the lower end of pull bar and pull bar can rotate around this rotating shaft, the upper end of pull bar is connected with pulley and can rotates around pulley, pulley is in the handle chute of lever and can slides in the handle chute, the upper end that waist leans on have one with the arbor seat of waist by fixing, the arbor seat is connected with the lower end of lever by a rotating shaft and lever can rotate around this rotating shaft, also has a semiorbicular handle that is fixed as one with it on described main rod strap, during operation, first waist is placed in the hip joint At The Height of operator's belly, left hand is held handle, the right hand is pulled lever backward, pull bar drag main rod strap and drive in postbrachium move backward, the lower end of described first half support body and later half support body is opened, mobile this device, make until transplanting seedlings after between fore-clamp and rear folder, the unclamp operation handle, promotion lower rhabd cover at spring travels forward, fore-clamp and rear clamping are held together, the bar section of rice shoot just is sandwiched in gap between the semi-circular teeth of two dentiform gaskets, after rice shoot is moved to new planting location, again pull lever and make fore-clamp and rear folder separately.
CN201210534809.3A 2012-12-08 2012-12-08 Telescopic seedling transplanter Expired - Fee Related CN103098597B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210534809.3A CN103098597B (en) 2012-12-08 2012-12-08 Telescopic seedling transplanter

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CN103098597B CN103098597B (en) 2015-01-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111837539A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-10-30 昆明理工大学 Flexible seedling clamp of getting is transplanted to rhizome class crop

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL8502167A (en) * 1985-07-31 1987-02-16 Stichting Inst Mech Plant pot holder - comprises plate with flexible protrusions gripping pots at openings
CN87205063U (en) * 1987-06-04 1988-05-04 杨选富 Manual machine for pulling up seedlings
DE69300457T2 (en) * 1992-01-07 1996-05-09 Gerplant Automation Device for gripping and moving plant bales.
CN101390461A (en) * 2008-10-16 2009-03-25 丁培然 Seedling transplantation device
CN202958167U (en) * 2012-12-08 2013-06-05 宁波市鄞州云帆工程咨询有限公司 Laboursaving lossless transplanting device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL8502167A (en) * 1985-07-31 1987-02-16 Stichting Inst Mech Plant pot holder - comprises plate with flexible protrusions gripping pots at openings
CN87205063U (en) * 1987-06-04 1988-05-04 杨选富 Manual machine for pulling up seedlings
DE69300457T2 (en) * 1992-01-07 1996-05-09 Gerplant Automation Device for gripping and moving plant bales.
CN101390461A (en) * 2008-10-16 2009-03-25 丁培然 Seedling transplantation device
CN202958167U (en) * 2012-12-08 2013-06-05 宁波市鄞州云帆工程咨询有限公司 Laboursaving lossless transplanting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111837539A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-10-30 昆明理工大学 Flexible seedling clamp of getting is transplanted to rhizome class crop

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