CN103088467B - Device for the preparation of flock fibres to be supplied to a carder - Google Patents
Device for the preparation of flock fibres to be supplied to a carder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103088467B CN103088467B CN201210404676.8A CN201210404676A CN103088467B CN 103088467 B CN103088467 B CN 103088467B CN 201210404676 A CN201210404676 A CN 201210404676A CN 103088467 B CN103088467 B CN 103088467B
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- cotton
- fiber
- forming machine
- roller
- comb
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- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001481760 Erethizon dorsatum Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G9/00—Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
- D01G9/06—Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton by means of toothed members
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G9/00—Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
- D01G9/12—Combinations of opening or cleaning machines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a device for preparing flock fibres (10) comprising an inlet pipe (12), a silo (16), a pair of feeding wheels (20,22), positioned on the bottom of the silo (16), an opening wheel (40), down-line of the feeding wheels (20,22), a conveyor roller (80), down-line of the opening wheel (40), an opening roller (90), down-line of the conveyor roller (80), an outlet opening (100) down-line of the opening roller (90) for the evacuation of the processed fibre, and an outlet pipe (14) for feeding the processed fibre towards subsequent processing. The opening wheel (40) and the conveyor roller (80) are in immediate succession, inside the same machine, to improve the cleaning and opening efficiency.
Description
The divisional application that the application is the applying date of applicant Marzoli S. P. A. is on July 17th, 2008, national applications number is 200880025334.7 (international application no is PCT/IB2008/052879), denomination of invention is the patent application of " equipment of villus fiber for the preparation of being fed to carding machine ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment of villus fiber for the preparation of being fed to carding machine, i.e. cotton-wool forming machine.
Background technology
Term " cotton-wool fabrication line " refers to and is arranged on one group of machine for the treatment of fiber that carding machine starts upstream, the fiber of the bundled accumulation of described machine processing, and the villus fiber under felicity condition is fed to carding machine.
Current known cotton-wool fabrication line mainly comprises a kind of machine, and described machine has: for picking up the pickup vehicle of fiber from large packaging material material; For unclamping the porcupine roller with clean fiber; For the blender of blended fiber; And the auxiliary equipment for mobile fiber and to carding machine feed.
Above-mentioned machine is arranged according to the predetermined sequence of the optimum condition guaranteeing to obtain the villus fiber being fed to carding machine.
In delivery tube, usually in the pressurization produced by fan or reduced pressure air stream, carry out fiber from a machine to the conveying of next machine.
But these characteristics of known cotton-wool fabrication line are current exists many shortcomings.
These shortcomings comprise: although transport in the air stream, this part hinder some machine perform process.
Such as, by when fiber accumulations is at blender and opening box holding bin, hinder the carding role that opening box performs the local compaction part that it is subject to.It is known that this negatively have impact on fibers mixture and clean effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of cotton-wool forming machine, it can meet above-mentioned requirements and can overcome the mentioned shortcoming about prior art.
This object is realized by cotton-wool forming machine according to the present invention.Furthermore describe modification of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
But in view of the preferred nonrestrictive example described in detail by accompanying drawing, will clearly according to the further feature of cotton-wool forming machine of the present invention and advantage, wherein:
Fig. 1 illustrates the cotton-wool fabrication line comprised according to cotton-wool forming machine of the present invention with preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 illustrates the cotton-wool forming machine of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 illustrates the enlarged drawing of the detail section III of Fig. 2;
Fig. 3 a illustrates that cotton-wool forming machine divides the side view of comb;
Fig. 4 illustrates the enlarged drawing of the detail section IV of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 to 7 illustrates other the modification according to cotton-wool forming machine of the present invention;
Fig. 8 illustrates another modification according to cotton-wool forming machine of the present invention;
Fig. 9 and 10 illustrates other embodiment modification in a region according to cotton-wool forming machine of the present invention;
Figure 11 and 12 illustrates according to cotton-wool fabrication line of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to accompanying drawing, use one section of cotton-wool fabrication line of 1 expression fiber treatment system; Term " cotton-wool fabrication line " represents the one group of machine being arranged on carding machine upstream, and the villus fiber of the felicity condition had for carrying out combing is fed to described carding machine by described machine.
Cotton-wool fabrication line comprises: multiple cotton-wool forming machine 10; At least one inlet tube 12, described inlet tube is used for pending fiber to be fed to cotton-wool forming machine 10; And at least one outlet 14, described outlet is used for the fiber processed being fed to follow-up cotton-wool forming machine 10 ' or the follow-up machine for carrying out other process.
Cotton-wool forming machine 1 comprises at least one for piling up the holding bin 16 of pending fiber, and described holding bin is operatively connected to inlet tube 12.
Preferably, holding bin 16 has the chamber 18 for piling up fiber, and described chamber such as enters processing region between holding bin 16 and outlet 14 at bottom opening to allow fiber.
Such as, holding bin 16 forms annular wall, and described annular wall is formed gradually around the holding bin axis S perpendicular to ground level T, and cotton-wool forming machine 10 is placed on ground level T, and inlet tube 12 is mainly formed gradually along the substantially horizontal axis of pipe C.
In this embodiment, fiber is by falling and/or arrive processing region through holding bin 16 under the effect of air stream.
Processing region comprises at least one pair of applicator wheel 20,22, and described applicator wheel rotates around the first rotation Z respectively.
Applicator wheel 20,22 rotate, such as reversely rotate, thus by the fiber fallen from holding bin 16 from described take turns 20 downstream transport.
Such as, the first applicator wheel 20 shown in Figure 3 is rotated in a clockwise direction, and the second applicator wheel 22 rotates in the counterclockwise direction.
According to preferred embodiment, applicator wheel 20,22 comprises multiple profile 24, and described profile mainly extends along the first rotation Z, and the folded section 28 comprising bottom 26 and tilt relative to bottom 26.
Wheel 20,22 is formed by being combined along imaginary circumference the bottom 26 of profile 24, makes each bottom tangent with it, and by folded section 28 being combined and bottom 26 being interconnected.This forms the structure formed by a succession of recess 30, and the cross member 32 that two folded section 28 that described recess is connected to each other are formed separately.
According to described modification, two applicator wheel 20,22 angle orientation is relative to each other located so that the imagination of the cross member 32 of a wheel 20 in two wheels extends diametrically through the corresponding recess 30 that another takes turns 22.
Advantageously, owing to taking turns the passage restriction being oppositely arranged formation of 20,22, the fibril aggregation supplied by holding bin 16 in the recess 30 of applicator wheel 20,22, and is sent to downstream, stands the first guiding.
In addition, cotton-wool forming machine 10 comprises point comb 40, and described point of comb is arranged on the downstream of applicator wheel 20,22, rotates around the second rotation W being arranged essentially parallel to the first rotation Z.
Preferably, the second rotation W is arranged between first axle Z, makes score comb 40 intercept the fiber transmitted by applicator wheel 20,22.
According to preferred embodiment, a point comb 40 comprises:
– supported box 42, described supported box has general extension in axial direction, such as, have polygonal lateral cross section (being orthogonal to rotation W), such as hexagon, and
– protruding element 44, described protruding element extends radially out from supported box 42, and the sidepiece of supported box 42 along the axial and circumferential directions interlaced arrange that (Fig. 3 a).
In addition preferably, protruding element 44 comprises head 46, and described head is preferably arranged on the tip place of elongated elements, stretches out from the main body of this elongated elements, and is arranged on the direction of rotation side of point comb 40.
When fiber is supplied to downstream by applicator wheel 20,22, it runs into the protruding element 44 of point comb 40, and fiber is torn into fine hair by described protruding element 44, and makes it be subject to certain to beat, to remove the pollution residue be present in fiber.
According to preferred embodiment, cotton-wool forming machine comprises clean grid 50, and described clean grid is arranged on and is suitable for intercepting by the position of the fiber dividing comb 40 to process.
Such as, in the illustrated embodiment, for right-hand unit, a point comb 40 rotates in the counterclockwise direction, and grid 50 extends to the left side of point comb 40 at least in part, to intercept the fiber processed by point comb 40.
Grid 50 has process wall, and described process wall is provided with at least one outlet 52 and separates with a point comb 40, and to form gap 54, the channel cross-section in described gap preferably trends towards broadening along the direction of rotation of point comb.
Preferably, according to the type of processed fiber, particularly according to desired clean-up performance, outlet 52 has adjustable extension.
During processing, the grid wall 60 towards point comb 40 intercepts the fiber that is drawn into instead of by dividing a comb 40 to be deposited in gap 54.Therefore fiber is further beaten and is made residue, and the shell especially separated with fiber drops on wherein, and is discharged by means of suction.
According to another embodiment, cotton-wool forming machine comprises skewed slot 70, and described skewed slot has the generally extension along the direction being parallel to rotation Z, W.
Skewed slot 70 has upper surface 72, and described upper surface forms gap with a point comb 40, thus extends grid and the gap 54 dividing comb 40 to be formed.
Specifically, upper surface 72 extends along the direction identical with the direction of rotation of point comb, makes to be driven by the downstream of the fiber of grid process towards point comb.
Specifically, upper surface 72 has the extension more than the second axis W at fiber from grid 50 to the direction of motion of outlet.
In addition, cotton-wool forming machine 10 comprises conveyer roller 80, and described conveyer roller is arranged on the downstream of point comb 40 about fibre stream, be specifically arranged on the end of skewed slot 70, and the fiber that grid 50 was processed drops on conveyer roller 80.
Specifically, cotton-wool forming machine comprises delivery tube 73, and described delivery tube is point between comb and conveyer roller 80 and by sealing wall gauge.
Delivery tube 73 is limited to the region of the direct upstream of conveyer roller 80 always from the region in the direct downstream of applicator wheel 20,22, and extends completely between the lower height that limits of the described region of the high height limited in the described region in the direct downstream of applicator wheel 20,22 and the direct upstream of conveyer roller 80.
Preferably, there is not " wriggling " circuit with subsequent segment in pipe 73, described subsequent segment occupies the height higher than the region in the direct downstream of applicator wheel, thus arrives the further treatment facility of the position be in away from point comb.
The rotating speed of conveyer roller 80 avoids fiber accumulations in the region of its direct upstream, is namely deposited in the bottom of pipe 73.
The wall that seals of delivery tube 73 comprises towards the shock wall 73a away from point comb 40 and/or skewed slot 70, thus allows the fiber driven by protruding element 44 from skewed slot to beat shock wall, then drops on conveyer roller 80.
Conveyer roller 80 rotates around the 3rd rotation Y, described 3rd rotation axis parallel or be not parallel to other rotation W, Z.
Conveyer roller 80 such as by hard sawtooth covering in surface coverage, described sawtooth covering engages with fiber and is pulled to downstream.
In addition, cotton-wool forming machine comprises combing roller 90, and described combing roller is arranged on the downstream of conveyer roller 80, and the 4th rotation K around W and Z that parallel to the axis rotates.
Conveyer roller 80 preferably rotates along identical direction with combing roller 90.According to some embodiment, they reversely rotate.
Preferably, the lid of combing roller 90 is provided with the hard covering of such as sawtooth 91.
According to a kind of modification, the lid of combing roller 90 comprises the multiple nail thorns 92 stretched out from outer surface, and described nail thorn can to thrust in fibrous mass and to tear its fine hair (in order to illustrate needs, Fig. 4 illustrates the roller 90 with covering and nail thorn).
In other words, tooth 91 and/or nail thorn 92 have fine hair role of tear, and low-fiber tightness falls in described fine hair role of tear, thus prepares better for follow-up cleaning.
In addition, the processing region of cotton-wool forming machine 10 comprises exit opening 100, and described exit opening is arranged on the downstream of combing roller 90, and be communicated with the outlet 14 of cotton-wool forming machine 10, the fiber torn is sucked out from described exit opening.
On the outer surface of combing roller 90, working portion can determined near the region (that is, fiber arrives combing roller 90 through this region from conveyer roller 80) and exit opening 100 of conveyer roller 80.
Preferably, cotton-wool forming machine 10 comprises at least one guiding flange 110 to improve its point of comb efficiency, and described guiding flange is suitable for pushing the fiber carried by combing roller 90 to tooth 91.
Described guiding flange 110 is arranged to around combing roller 90, such as, produce the fiber channel cross section reduced along roller direction of rotation radial direction, and the surface of the fully close combing roller of described guiding flange 110, to produce the gap guiding fiber.
Preferably, flange 110 is also cooperated to stop combing roller 90 to tear too large fine hair with conveyer roller 80.
In addition preferably, cotton-wool forming machine 10 comprises at least one assembled unit 121, described assembled unit comprises the auxiliary equipment of such as pump orifice, blade, dividing plate, according to the processing requirements of processed fiber, can carry out variable combination in quantity and type to these auxiliary equipment.
Described assembled unit 121 is arranged along the working portion on the surface of combing roller 90.
In a preferred embodiment, assembled unit 121 is contained in casing 121a, and described casing can unload from machine cover or tilt.
Such as, according to preferred embodiment, casing 121a towards the outer inclination of cotton-wool forming machine, can perform the rotation removed by combing roller 90, thus makes maintenance personnel can close to described combing roller 90.
Specifically, casing 121a is hinged along casing axis C, and described casing axis is arranged on the height lower than the rotation K of combing roller 90.According to another modification, casing axis C is arranged on the height lower than any generator of combing roller 90.
Advantageously, such structure allows easily close to combing roller and assembled unit, for safeguarding.
According to preferred embodiment, cotton-wool forming machine 10 comprises at least two holding bins 16, described holding bin towards pipe 12 axis direction and be arranged on the fiber movement direction of described pipe 12.
Each holding bin 16 gives corresponding processing region feed, and the fiber processed is delivered to same tube connector 120 by the exit opening 100 of described processing region, and tube connector 120 is connected with the outlet 14 of cotton-wool forming machine 10.
In the preferred embodiment of cotton-wool fabrication line, two cotton-wool forming machines 10 are by same inlet tube 12 feed, and fiber is delivered to same fan 130 by two outlets 14, and another inlet tube 12 stretches out from described fan 130, thus give two other cotton-wool forming machine 10 ' feed.
According to an aspect, cotton-wool forming machine 10 does not have grid 50 (Fig. 6 and 7).
According to another aspect, cotton-wool forming machine 10 comprises single assembled unit 121 (Fig. 5) in the processing region of combing roller 90, and described single assembled unit comprises single pump orifice and individual blade.
According to another aspect, cotton-wool forming machine 10 does not have assembled unit 121 (Fig. 6) in the processing region of combing roller 90.
Be also to be noted that under any circumstance, these modification all have the casing 121a that can tilt, for safeguarding.
In further modification, cotton-wool forming machine 10 comprises multiple holding bin 16, and each holding bin is by its oneself inlet tube 12,12 ' feed independently, and these inlet tubes 12,12 ' are separated from each other (Fig. 7).Described modification can supply dissimilar fiber to cotton-wool forming machine.
According to further modification, by holding bin feed processing region with differently configured by the processing region of another holding bin (Fig. 7) feed, and each holding bin and corresponding fan are coupled.
Such as, the processing region of the first holding bin 16 comprises grid 50 and two assembled units 121 in the active section of combing roller 90, and the processing region of the second holding bin 16 ' does not comprise grid 50 and in the active section of combing roller 90 ', do not comprise any assembled unit 121.
If the mixture of natural (dirtier) fiber gone between dissimilar natural fabric or dissimilar artificial fibre and artificial (substantially clean) fiber, the modification so with variation outfit is particularly advantageous.
In these cases, different according to such as each passage needs regulate the rotating speed of conveyer roller 80.
Cotton-wool forming machine according to the present invention overcomes about the shortcoming mentioned by prior art, especially about the shortcoming be coupled in traditional cotton-wool forming machine between blender and porcupine roller.
In fact, clean and under any circumstance partly divide the fiber of comb when not being subject to undesirable compacting by conveying roller-combing roller pair by combing roller, described conveying roller-combing roller is to processing fiber under more favourable condition.
On the contrary, in traditional production line, the length between different machines and the passage reversed in the pipe that connects causes the part compacting again of fiber, the described ground of compaction part again destroys the process previously implemented.
In addition advantageously, adjustable grid can implement more or less rodent process according to the type of fiber on fiber, to remove undesirable residue and impurity.
According to further favourable aspect, even if when processing a large amount of fiber, cotton-wool fabrication line also allows very extreme mixing.
Such as, one section of cotton-wool fabrication line has the pipe of machine (altogether four holding bins) feed being two the above-mentioned types.
For the large-scale production of such as 1200 kilograms per hour, for disclosed embodiment above, actual process 300 kg of fibers per hour of each processing unit, these fibers are mixed together subsequently.
The possibility of a large amount of fiber of each cell processing greatly promotes treatment effeciency, and by obtaining the less fine hair being conducive to mixing, they provide stress to reduce and cleaner fiber.
In addition advantageously, the access of the internal mechanism to machine is facilitated, so that putting maintenance into practice work in a fast and simple manner.
According to further favourable aspect, the casing with assembled unit can be replaced in the mode of module as required, make it possible to build and be suitable for different fibers or the machine of fibre blend.
Those skilled in the art obviously can transform above-mentioned machine.
According to another embodiment modification, the cotton-wool forming machine 10 with two adjacent holding bins 16 comprises conveyer roller 80 and a pair point of comb 40, described point of comb is arranged on the downstream of corresponding applicator wheel 20,22, rotate (Fig. 8) along identical direction of rotation, conveyer roller 80 is by two points of combs 40 feed.
Preferably, conveyer roller has fixing rotation, and is provided with the protruding element for engaging and pull fiber from the teeth outwards, such as, follow closely thorn.
Comb cylinder is divided to be arranged on the downstream of conveyer roller.
Particularly, first converges the downstream that pipe is arranged on first point of comb 40, and another converges the downstream that pipe 40b is arranged on another point of comb 40.Two are converged pipe 40a, 40b and are formed gradually along the subsidiary axis pointing to conveyer roller 80.
Preferably, it is asymmetrical for converging pipe 40a, 40b, and in addition preferably, the cross section that the confession fiber converging pipe passes through increases along the direction of motion of fiber.
According to an embodiment, conveyer roller 80 and combing roller 90 have different direction of rotation.
In addition preferably, the one section outlet pipe 14 being positioned at the direct downstream of combing roller 90 is arranged to described combing roller 90 tangent, such as, flatly arrange.In addition preferably, the channel cross-section (at least for initial segment) of outlet 14 reduces along the direction of motion of fiber from combing roller 90.
In addition preferably, to often pair of applicator wheel 20,22, its rotary speed can regulate independently by means of independent delivery tube, so that the mixing such as when supplying different types of fiber to cotton-wool forming machine 10.
In addition preferably, the conveyer roller 80 also performing fiber cleaning task matches with cleaning device 80a, described cleaning device is such as formed by the blade with pump orifice and such as pump orifice wing plate, and preferably, is provided with the combing element 80b that at least one is fixing after cleaning device 80a.
In addition preferably, combing roller 90 is coupled to two cleaning device 90a, and described cleaning device is such as formed (Fig. 8) by the blade with pump orifice and such as adjustable wing plate; Or be coupled to single clearing device 90a (Fig. 9), preferably, after cleaning device 90a, be provided with the combing element 90b that at least one is fixing.
For the large-scale production of such as 1200 kilograms per hour, for modification (Fig. 8 to 10) described here, actual process 600 kg of fibers per hour of each processing unit, these fibers are mixed together subsequently.
Cotton-wool fabrication line comprises unit 200, and described unit comprises at least two cotton-wool forming machines 10 (Figure 11) be coupled according to aforementioned manner
Unit 200 comprises the delivery tube 12 being connected to described two machines 10, to these two machines feed together.Every platform cotton-wool forming machine 10 comprises outlet 14, and fiber is fed to another machine 300 by two outlets 14, such as, be provided with the machine for the fan aspirated.
According to another embodiment, cotton-wool fabrication line comprises the downstream that two units, 200, the unit be arranged in series is arranged on another unit, and alternates with the machine 300 had for aspirating.
In other words, cotton-wool according to the present invention becomes production line to be modular construction, and described modular construction has a series of unit 200, and the quantity of described unit is selected according to the estimable par of the impurity will removed from processed fiber.Usually, impurity increases along with the quantity of module.
These modification also drop in the scope that is defined by the claims.
Claims (14)
1. the cotton-wool forming machine (10) of the cotton-wool fabrication line (1) of a villus fiber treatment system, comprising:
-at least one inlet tube (12), for supplying pending fiber;
-at least two holding bins (16), described holding bin (16) is operatively connected to described inlet tube (12), for piling up pending fiber;
-be positioned at the processing region in each holding bin downstream, comprising:
A) at least one pair of applicator wheel (20,22), described applicator wheel (20,22) is placed in the bottom of described holding bin (16), carries out rotating and reversely rotating, so that few fibers is supplied to downstream;
B) point comb (40) rotated, described point of comb is arranged on the downstream of described applicator wheel (20,22), comprise multiple element (44) stretched out from described point of comb (40), and be suitable for by rotating the fiber intercepting and supplied by described applicator wheel (20,22);
C) the conveyer roller (80) rotated, described conveyer roller (80) is arranged on the downstream of described point comb (40), and described conveyer roller (80) is coated with hard sawtooth covering from the teeth outwards and rotates to pull fiber;
D) combing roller (90) rotated, described combing roller (90) is arranged on the downstream of described conveyer roller (80) and is positioned near described conveyer roller (80), to pick up the fiber at least partially carried by described conveyer roller (80);
E) exit opening (100), described exit opening (100) is arranged on the downstream of described combing roller (90);
The feature of described cotton-wool forming machine is, the fiber processed is transported in single tube connector (120) by the respective described exit opening (100) of processing region described in each, and described tube connector (120) is for supplying the fiber processed to follow-up process.
2. cotton-wool forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the rotation (W) of described point of comb (40) is arranged on the downstream between the rotation (Z) of described applicator wheel (20,22).
3. cotton-wool forming machine as claimed in claim 1, comprises clean grid (50), and described clean grid (50) is arranged on the position that is suitable for intercepting the fiber processed by described point of comb (40).
4. cotton-wool forming machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein, described grid (50) comprises process wall, described process wall is provided with at least one outlet (52) and separates with described point of comb (40), to form gap (54), the channel cross-section of described gap (54) trends towards broadening along the direction of rotation of described point of comb.
5. cotton-wool forming machine as claimed in claim 1, comprise skewed slot (70), described skewed slot (70) has the upper surface (72) forming gap with described point of comb (40).
6. cotton-wool forming machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein, described upper surface (72) has the extension of the rotation (W) exceeding described point comb (40).
7. cotton-wool forming machine as claimed in claim 1, comprise delivery tube (73), described delivery tube (73) is positioned at described point between comb (40) and described conveyer roller (80) and by sealing wall gauge, described delivery tube (73) is from described applicator wheel (20, 22) directly the region in downstream is limited to the region of the direct upstream of described conveyer roller (80) always, the described wall that seals comprises shock wall (73a) towards described point of comb (40), thus allow fiber to beat described shock wall, then drop on described conveyer roller (80).
8. cotton-wool forming machine as claimed in claim 1, comprise at least one guiding flange (110), described guiding flange (110) is arranged around described combing roller (90), produce the fiber channel cross section reduced along roller direction of rotation radial direction, the surface of the fully close described combing roller of described guiding flange (110), to produce the gap guiding fiber.
9. cotton-wool forming machine as claimed in claim 1, comprise at least one assembled unit (121), described assembled unit (121) comprises auxiliary equipment, processing requirements according to processed fiber carries out variable combination to described auxiliary equipment in quantity and type, and described assembled unit (121) is arranged along the working portion on the surface of described combing roller (90).
10. cotton-wool forming machine as claimed in claim 9, described auxiliary equipment is pump orifice or blade or dividing plate.
11. cotton-wool forming machines as described in claim 9 or 10, wherein, described assembled unit (121) is contained in casing (121a), and described casing (121a) can unload from machine cover or tilt.
12. cotton-wool forming machines as claimed in claim 11, wherein, described casing (121a) supports described combing roller (90), make the outer inclination that described casing (121a) is suitable for towards described cotton-wool forming machine, described casing (121a) performs the rotation removed by described combing roller (90), thus makes maintenance personnel can close to described combing roller (90).
13. cotton-wool forming machines as claimed in claim 12, wherein, described casing (121a) is hinged along casing axis (C), and described casing axis (C) is arranged on the height lower than the rotation (K) of described combing roller (90).
14. cotton-wool fabrication line, comprising:
-the first according to cotton-wool forming machine in any one of the preceding claims wherein, its by single inlet tube (12) supply, there is the first outlet (14);
-the second according to cotton-wool forming machine in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is supplied by same single inlet tube (12), has the second outlet (14);
-fan (130), described first outlet (14) and described second outlet (14) are towards described fan (130) conveying fiber.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITPCT/IT2007/000512 | 2007-07-19 | ||
| PCT/IT2007/000512 WO2009010995A1 (en) | 2007-07-19 | 2007-07-19 | Device for the preparation of flock fibres to be supplied to a carder |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200880025334.7A Division CN101952492B (en) | 2007-07-19 | 2008-07-17 | Device for the preparation of flock fibres to be supplied to a carder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103088467A CN103088467A (en) | 2013-05-08 |
| CN103088467B true CN103088467B (en) | 2015-05-27 |
Family
ID=39259635
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210404676.8A Active CN103088467B (en) | 2007-07-19 | 2008-07-17 | Device for the preparation of flock fibres to be supplied to a carder |
| CN200880025334.7A Active CN101952492B (en) | 2007-07-19 | 2008-07-17 | Device for the preparation of flock fibres to be supplied to a carder |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200880025334.7A Active CN101952492B (en) | 2007-07-19 | 2008-07-17 | Device for the preparation of flock fibres to be supplied to a carder |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100180405A1 (en) |
| EP (2) | EP2167711B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2010533804A (en) |
| CN (2) | CN103088467B (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE503045T1 (en) |
| BR (2) | BR122012031032B1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE602008005741D1 (en) |
| WO (2) | WO2009010995A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITBS20090120A1 (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2011-01-01 | Marzoli Spa | FEEDER DEVICE FOR A MACHINE FOR FIBER PROCESSING FOR CARDING PREPARATION |
| CN101824680B (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2012-02-22 | 洛阳银燕科技有限公司 | Regulation and control method of automatic air compensation device |
| KR200467608Y1 (en) | 2012-05-22 | 2013-06-21 | (주) 비앤비 | A willowing machine |
| CN103225136A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-07-31 | 海门市麒新纺织机械有限公司 | Opening machine |
| CN103952802A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-07-30 | 吴江明佳织造有限公司 | Opener |
| CN105540165A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏金沃机械有限公司 | Progressive feeding device for cotton long fibered raw materials |
| US9551092B2 (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2017-01-24 | American Felt & Filter Company | Multi-fiber carding apparatus and method |
| EP3739089B1 (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2022-08-10 | Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik KG | Feeding device of a non-woven fabric formation system |
| CN112481750B (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-09-24 | 舒城娃娃乐儿童用品有限公司 | Carding device capable of automatically adjusting carding density |
| CH719002A1 (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2023-03-31 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Cleaning device for fiber material. |
| CN114351436A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-04-15 | 含山县光乾纺织有限公司 | Cotton fabric processing is with comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning edulcoration mechanism |
| CN114277467B (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-12-13 | 宿松县鑫晟辉织造有限公司 | Cotton cleaner |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3457595A (en) * | 1967-09-28 | 1969-07-29 | Leroy E Schulze | Fiber opener and cleaner |
| US3829934A (en) * | 1971-04-14 | 1974-08-20 | Neu Sa | Method and apparatus for homogenizing, teasing out and cleaning mixed fibrous materials |
| US4682388A (en) * | 1986-08-22 | 1987-07-28 | John D. Hollingsworth On Wheels, Inc. | Textile flock feed control system and method |
| CN2288977Y (en) * | 1996-08-28 | 1998-08-26 | 单成生 | Fibre impurity-removing separator |
| CN1389607A (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2003-01-08 | 马尔佐利有限公司 | Opening machine and beating method |
| EP1400615A1 (en) * | 2002-09-16 | 2004-03-24 | Akiva Pinto | Fiber opening apparatus |
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| IT1236911B (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1993-04-26 | Marzoli & C Spa | PROCEDURE AND FEEDING DEVICE FOR FIBER MATERIAL IN A SPINNING PREPARATION MACHINE, IN PARTICULAR AN OPENER |
| US5408727A (en) * | 1991-08-29 | 1995-04-25 | Hergeth Hollingsworth Gmbh | Method and apparatus for mixing and opening pneumatically supplied fiber material |
| IT1295344B1 (en) * | 1997-10-16 | 1999-05-12 | Marzoli & C Spa | FIBER GUIDE WEDGE FOR CARDA |
| IT1303019B1 (en) * | 1998-04-17 | 2000-10-20 | Flii Marzoli & C S P A | PERFECTED DEVICE FOR THE IRONING OF A CARDA TEXTILE TAPE |
| IT1306249B1 (en) * | 1998-04-24 | 2001-06-04 | Marzoli & C Spa | OPENING AND SEPARATION GROUP OF IMPURITIES FOR MACHINES FOR OPENING OR CARDING OF TEXTILE MATERIAL IN BOWS |
| ITMI981618A1 (en) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-01-14 | Marzoli & C Spa | EQUALIZER DEVICE AND PROCEDURE OF THE FEEDING OF THE FIBERS IN THE MATTRESS TO A CARD |
| IT1302707B1 (en) * | 1998-10-20 | 2000-09-29 | Marzoli & C Spa | DEVICE AND PROCESS PERFECTED FOR THE COLLECTION AND IRONING OF THE FROST IN THE OUTLET GROUP OF A CARD. |
| IT1302705B1 (en) * | 1998-10-20 | 2000-09-29 | Marzoli & C Spa | DEVICE AND PROCESS PERFECTED FOR THE COLLECTION OF THE VEIL AND ITS IRON IN THE FORM OF A TAPE AT THE OUTPUT OF A CARD. |
| IT1303784B1 (en) * | 1998-11-24 | 2001-02-23 | Flii Marzoli & C S P A | DEVICE FOR PREPARATION AND OPENING OF FIBERS IN BOW TO FEED A CARD. |
| IT1306949B1 (en) * | 1999-01-14 | 2001-10-11 | Flii Marzoli & C S P A | DEVICE AND PROCEDURE PERFECT FOR DISCHARGE AND PURIFICATION OF THE VEIL AT THE OUTPUT OF A CARD |
-
2007
- 2007-07-19 WO PCT/IT2007/000512 patent/WO2009010995A1/en active Application Filing
-
2008
- 2008-07-17 JP JP2010519547A patent/JP2010533804A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-07-17 CN CN201210404676.8A patent/CN103088467B/en active Active
- 2008-07-17 AT AT08789344T patent/ATE503045T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-07-17 EP EP08789344A patent/EP2167711B1/en active Active
- 2008-07-17 EP EP11152607.5A patent/EP2319966B1/en active Active
- 2008-07-17 CN CN200880025334.7A patent/CN101952492B/en active Active
- 2008-07-17 WO PCT/IB2008/052879 patent/WO2009010935A2/en active Application Filing
- 2008-07-17 DE DE602008005741T patent/DE602008005741D1/en active Active
- 2008-07-17 US US12/666,920 patent/US20100180405A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-07-17 BR BR122012031032-8A patent/BR122012031032B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2008-07-17 BR BRPI0813377A patent/BRPI0813377B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3457595A (en) * | 1967-09-28 | 1969-07-29 | Leroy E Schulze | Fiber opener and cleaner |
| US3829934A (en) * | 1971-04-14 | 1974-08-20 | Neu Sa | Method and apparatus for homogenizing, teasing out and cleaning mixed fibrous materials |
| US4682388A (en) * | 1986-08-22 | 1987-07-28 | John D. Hollingsworth On Wheels, Inc. | Textile flock feed control system and method |
| CN2288977Y (en) * | 1996-08-28 | 1998-08-26 | 单成生 | Fibre impurity-removing separator |
| CN1389607A (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2003-01-08 | 马尔佐利有限公司 | Opening machine and beating method |
| EP1400615A1 (en) * | 2002-09-16 | 2004-03-24 | Akiva Pinto | Fiber opening apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20100180405A1 (en) | 2010-07-22 |
| CN101952492B (en) | 2012-12-05 |
| ATE503045T1 (en) | 2011-04-15 |
| EP2167711B1 (en) | 2011-03-23 |
| BRPI0813377A2 (en) | 2018-04-17 |
| JP2010533804A (en) | 2010-10-28 |
| WO2009010995A1 (en) | 2009-01-22 |
| CN103088467A (en) | 2013-05-08 |
| BRPI0813377B1 (en) | 2019-01-22 |
| EP2167711A2 (en) | 2010-03-31 |
| DE602008005741D1 (en) | 2011-05-05 |
| BR122012031032A2 (en) | 2018-11-27 |
| EP2319966B1 (en) | 2016-07-06 |
| WO2009010935A2 (en) | 2009-01-22 |
| WO2009010935A3 (en) | 2009-03-12 |
| EP2319966A1 (en) | 2011-05-11 |
| BR122012031032B1 (en) | 2019-01-22 |
| CN101952492A (en) | 2011-01-19 |
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