CN103085651B - Separated serioparallel double-power system - Google Patents

Separated serioparallel double-power system Download PDF

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CN103085651B
CN103085651B CN201310046179.XA CN201310046179A CN103085651B CN 103085651 B CN103085651 B CN 103085651B CN 201310046179 A CN201310046179 A CN 201310046179A CN 103085651 B CN103085651 B CN 103085651B
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electric motor
motor units
drive system
drive
load
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CN103085651A (en
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杨泰和
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles

Abstract

A kind of separated serioparallel double-power system, for having two or more Split driver units, for distinctly driving load, or by distinctly driving load to be incorporated into common body, and alternative arranges power-transfer clutch to manipulate transmission or the cut-out of rotary kinetic energy between each independent driving unit; Said system mat manipulation that is artificial or control system can be done the running of specific series connection type hybrid power system correlation function or does the action of parallel connection type hybrid power system correlation function.

Description

Separated serioparallel double-power system
The application is divisional application, and original application day is on November 12nd, 2004, and application number is 200410090380.9, and denomination of invention is: separated serioparallel double-power system.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power-driven system, espespecially a kind of separated serioparallel double-power system.
Background technology
Land or the waterborne or spatial domain carrier of tradition is generally single-power system, in recent years because of economize energy and the demand controlling pollution, and be devoted to the research and development of dual power drive system, wherein have internal combustion engine to export the double dynamical hybrid power system that rotary kinetic energy and electric power motor export rotary kinetic energy and quite get along with, the double dynamical hybrid power system that review has developed comprises:
1, series connection type hybrid power system: for engine driven power generator machine, produce rotary kinetic energy with electrical generator electrical energy drive motor again and then drive load, the shortcoming of this system is that system effectiveness difference is too large when different loads rate, and bear whole power by motor and electrical generator, required motor rated capacity is large, takes up room greatly, weight increases, cost is high;
2, energy storage type tandem drive system: when normal load, for with engine driven power generator machine, export rotary kinetic energy with electrical generator electrical energy drive motor again and then drive load, when underloading, the electric energy of electrical generator is except CD-ROM drive motor, part input electric storage and discharge device is with store electrical energy, for when engine stops, export rotary kinetic energy by the electrical energy drive motor of electric storage and discharge device and then drive load, energy efficiency is promoted with decreasing pollution, and when heavy duty, by engine drive the electric energy of electrical generator and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, jointly transport to motor and drive load to export rotary kinetic energy,
3, parallel connection type hybrid power system: when normal load, the rotary kinetic energy Direct driver load exported by engine, and when underloading, the motor that engine affects is switched to does generator function running, with to electric storage and discharge device charging or to other load supplyings, or when engine shuts down, load is driven to export rotary kinetic energy by the electrical energy drive motor of electric storage and discharge device, to promote energy efficiency decreasing pollution, the rotary kinetic energy then exported by engine during heavy duty, and the rotary kinetic energy of electric storage and discharge device electrical energy drive motor drives load jointly, the shortcoming of this system is the electric storage and discharge device that need arrange enough capacity.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of separated serioparallel double-power system, can be made for independent work and distinctly drive load, or is incorporated into common body via the load driven out of the ordinary, has following characteristics, comprises:
First drive system, be arrange active rotation propulsion source direct-coupling have generator function the first electric motor units or through first clutch, both gear units or wherein one for driving first electric motor units person;
Second drive system is the 3rd power-transfer clutch and the gear unit arranging and have the second electric motor units as motor function, rotary power transfer control, for the load person of driving second drive system;
Manipulate the four clutches between the first drive system active rotation propulsion source and the second drive system, and carry out connection and the cut-out of rotary power between active rotation propulsion source and the second drive system;
Charge and discharge device is be connected to the first electric motor units and the second electric motor units and control unit;
Its dual power drive system operating function containing following one or more, comprising:
Through control that is manual or control system, the second motor and/or the helper motor unit of the first drive system is driven through driving control unit by driving the generating electric energy of the first motor from active rotating power source, and/or second second motor of drive system, use when driving the operative condition of the first drive system and/or the second drive system as underload, and during running in time simultaneously charge and discharge device being charged, and the second motor and/or the helper motor unit of the first drive system is jointly driven in the electric energy of mat charge and discharge device, and/or during the second second electric motor units of drive system, manipulation active rotation propulsion source is lower for running on consumption fuel, but relatively can obtain the speed operating range compared with fuel saving operation range that horsepower output is higher, make a gesture of measuring to reach best braking consumption of fuel,
Through control that is manual or control system, manipulation second clutch and/or four clutches are to drive separately the load belonging to the first drive system and/or the load belonging to the second drive system by the machinery rotation kinetic energy of active rotation propulsion source, or manipulate by the electric energy of charge and discharge device the first electric motor units transferring to motor function through driving control unit simultaneously, and/or be arranged at both the first drive system and/or the second drive system or second motor of wherein and/or the rotary kinetic energy of the rotary kinetic energy that exports of helper motor unit and active rotation propulsion source and jointly drive affiliated load person.
This separated serioparallel double-power system, when low power exports as being applied to vehicle urban district traveling, preferably (BrakeSpecificFuelConsumption) BSFC state can be run on, when can improve internal combustion engine low speed or underloading efficiency on the low side with pollute higher disappearance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system block diagrams of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is one of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is two of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is three of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is four of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is five of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is six of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is seven of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is eight of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention.
Figure 10 is nine of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention.
Figure 11 is ten of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention.
Figure 12 is 11 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention.
Figure 13 is 12 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention.
Figure 14 is 13 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention.
Figure 15 is 14 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention.
Figure 16 is 15 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention.
Figure 17 is 16 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of series and parallel combined dual power drive system of the present invention.
Figure 18 is 17 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention.
Figure 19 is 18 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention.
Figure 20 is 19 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of series and parallel combined dual power drive system of the present invention.
Figure 21 is 20 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention.
Figure 22 is that the present invention replaces 21 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 16 planetary gear set with differential wheels.
Figure 23 is that the present invention replaces 22 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 17 planetary gear set with differential wheels.
Figure 24 is that the present invention replaces 23 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 18 planetary gear set with differential wheels.
Figure 25 is that the present invention replaces 24 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 19 planetary gear set with differential wheels.
Figure 26 is that the present invention replaces 25 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 20 planetary gear set with differential wheels.
Figure 27 is that the present invention replaces 26 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 21 planetary gear set with differential wheels.
Figure 28 is that the present invention replaces 27 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 16 planetary gear set with two ejector half electric motor units.
Figure 29 is that the present invention replaces 28 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 16 planetary gear set with two ejector half electric motor units.
Figure 30 is that the present invention replaces 29 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 18 planetary gear set with two ejector half electric motor units.
Figure 31 is that the present invention replaces 30 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 19 planetary gear set with two ejector half electric motor units.
Figure 32 is that the present invention replaces 31 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 20 planetary gear set with two ejector half electric motor units.
Figure 33 is that the present invention replaces 32 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 21 planetary gear set with two ejector half electric motor units.
Figure 34 is that the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal is provided with one of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit.
Figure 35 is that the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal is provided with two of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit.
Figure 36 is that the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal is provided with three of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit.
Figure 37 is that the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal is provided with four of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit.
Figure 38 is that the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal is provided with five of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit.
Figure 39 is that the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal is provided with six of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit.
Figure 40 is that the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal is provided with seven of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit.
Figure 41 is that the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal is provided with eight of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit.
Figure 42 is that the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal is provided with nine of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit.
Figure 43 is that the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal is provided with ten of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit.
Figure 44 is that the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal is provided with 11 of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit.
Figure 45 is that the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal is provided with 12 of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit.
Figure 46 is that the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal is provided with 13 of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit.
Figure 47 is that the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal is provided with 14 of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit.
Figure 48 is that the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal is provided with 15 of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit.
Figure 49 is that the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal is provided with 16 of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit.
Figure 50 is that the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal is provided with 17 of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit.
Figure 51 is that the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal is provided with 18 of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit.
Detailed description of the invention
Figure 1 shows that system block diagrams of the present invention, for by active rotary motive power source and the first electric motor units and the second electric motor units, through the power-transfer clutch that selected property configures, and the variable-speed unit of selectivity configuration makes the form of systematicness connection.
Separated serioparallel double-power system shown in Fig. 1, be mainly and form by the assembly unit of the tool specific function such as load of active rotary motive power source, various electric motor units, gear unit, variable-speed unit, power-transfer clutch, driving control unit, Central Processing Unit (CPU), electric storage and discharge device or auxiliary electric storage and discharge device or electrical energy drive or device, its main composition contains:
--initiatively rotary motive power source 100: by the rotary kinetic energy propulsion source activated by least one known various internal combustion engine, external combustion engines, turbine engine or other physical influence is formed, initiatively the transfer part in rotary motive power source may be selected to be and is coupled directly to the first electric motor units 101, or via the variable-speed unit 109 of electing property setting according to need or the gear unit 129 of selectivity setting, or via the power-transfer clutch 102 that electing property is according to need arranged, then be coupled in the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101;
--the first electric motor units 101: for by least one tool generator function, have changeable make generator function or motor function interchange or direct current, brushless or have brush, synchronous or asynchronous turning motor formed, if the first drive system 1001 is when selectivity is provided with the second electric motor units 103 according to need, then by the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101, through power-transfer clutch 112 or differential wheels or planetary gear set, be coupled in the second electric motor units 103; Or through power-transfer clutch 112 and according to need electing property arrange variable-speed unit 109, be coupled in the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103;
--the second electric motor units 103: for by least one tool motor function, or there is changeable interchange or the direct current of making motor function or generator function, brushless or have brush, synchronously or asynchronous turning motor form the rotary motive power source being provided as the second drive system 1002, the transfer part mouth of the second electric motor units 103 may be selected to be and directly exports rotary kinetic energy to drive load, or through the power-transfer clutch 122 that electing property is according to need arranged, or the variable-speed unit 109 arranged through electing property is according to need to export rotary kinetic energy driving load;
If when Systematic selection arranges power-transfer clutch 132, then the second electric motor units 103 input end can according to need selectivity directly or through variable-speed unit or power-transfer clutch 132 can be linked in by differential variable-speed unit 109;
--power-transfer clutch 102: the power-transfer clutch manipulated by the stream power of mat manpower or mechanical force or centnifugal force or air pressure or oil pressure or electromagnetic force etc. or free-wheel clutch (singlewayclutch) or regulatable torsion couple device or other formed with the transmitting device for transmission or cutting machine rotary kinetic energy; Power-transfer clutch 102 is directly or through gear unit 129, and between the transfer part that coupling is linked in initiatively rotary motive power source 100 and the first electric motor units 101, this power-transfer clutch 102 also can selectivity arrange one or more or not arrange according to need;
--power-transfer clutch 112: the power-transfer clutch manipulated by the stream power of mat manpower or mechanical force or centnifugal force or air pressure or oil pressure or electromagnetic force etc. or free-wheel clutch (singlewayclutch) or regulatable torsion couple device or other formed with the transmitting device for transmission or cutting machine rotary kinetic energy; Above-mentioned power-transfer clutch 112 is that coupling is linked between the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 and active rotary motive power source 100 mouth, or coupling is linked between the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 and the first electric motor units 101, power-transfer clutch 112 can be one or more;
--power-transfer clutch 122: the power-transfer clutch manipulated by the stream power of mat manpower or machine power or centnifugal force or air pressure or oil pressure or electromagnetic force etc. or free-wheel clutch (singlewayclutch) or regulatable torsion couple device or other formed with the transmitting device for transmission or cutting machine rotary kinetic energy; Above-mentioned power-transfer clutch 122 is that coupling is linked between the input end of load 120 and the second electric motor units 103 transfer part, power-transfer clutch 122 is for can selectivity arranging one or more or not arrange according to need, or the neutral gear function or regulatable torsion couple function that are linked in the transmission system 109 of load 120 input end by being coupled are to replace the function of power-transfer clutch 122;
--power-transfer clutch 132: the power-transfer clutch manipulated by the stream power of mat manpower or machine power or centnifugal force or air pressure or oil pressure or electromagnetic force etc. or free-wheel clutch (singlewayclutch) or regulatable torsion couple device or other formed with the transmitting device for transmission or cutting machine rotary kinetic energy; Above-mentioned power-transfer clutch 132 to be coupled the gear unit 129 connect for coupling is linked in initiatively transfer part, rotary motive power source 100 institute, and between the second electric motor units 103 transfer part of the second drive system 1002; Or select coupling to be linked in the first drive system 1001 according to need, for producing or the swing type mechanism of the transmission initiatively power system (PowerTrain) of rotary kinetic energy, and between the swing type mechanism produced or transmit active revolute function in the second drive system 1002; For transmission or the cut-out of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, or when system is provided with two groups or more the second drive system 1002, for being arranged between each group of the second drive system 1002, to do transmission or the cut-out of rotary kinetic energy; Power-transfer clutch 132 can selectivity arrange one or more or not arrange according to need;
--gear unit 129: for by various fixed speed ratio, or automatically, or S. A., hand row multistage or stepless variable speed drive device, or differential wheels, or turnover wheels, fluid torsion couple device, or belt stepless transmission (CVT), or other known transmission system is formed and can according to need for having neutral gear, the functions such as reverse gear, the transfer part in initiatively rotary motive power source 100 is linked in for selecting coupling according to need, its mouth is for can for directly or through variable-speed unit 109 or power-transfer clutch 102 to drive the first electric motor units 101, or supply the load 120 of driving first drive system 1001, or the input end of power-transfer clutch 132 is connect for coupling, this gear unit 129 can need to select to arrange or do not arrange according to system, this gear unit 129 also can by planetary gear set 801 or turnover wheels 1030 or two ejector half electric motor units 1040 replaced,
--variable-speed unit 109: for by various fixed speed ratio, or automatically, or S. A., hand row multistage or stepless variable speed drive device, or differential wheels, or turnover wheels, fluid torsion couple device, or belt stepless transmission (CVT), or other known transmission system is formed and can according to need for having reverse gear, the functions such as neutral gear, between the transfer part being linked in initiatively rotary motive power source 100 for selecting coupling according to need and power-transfer clutch 102, or select to be arranged between power-transfer clutch 102 and the first electric motor units 101 transfer part, or select to be arranged between the first electric motor units 101 transfer part and power-transfer clutch 112 transfer part, or select to be arranged between power-transfer clutch 112 transfer part and the second electric motor units 103 transfer part, or select to be arranged between the second electric motor units 103 transfer part and power-transfer clutch 122 transfer part, or select to be arranged between power-transfer clutch 122 transfer part and load 120 transfer part, above-mentioned variable-speed unit 109 can be selected to arrange or do not arrange according to need,
--driving control unit 104: by being made up of dynamo-electric or solid circuits, series connection type hybrid power system running is done for system, when the first electric motor units 101 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 does generator function running, manipulate its generating export electric energy with drive be arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 the second electric motor units 103 and electric storage and discharge device 106 is charged, or manipulation to above-mentioned two kinds generating output functions wherein one running; Or for manipulating the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, using drive as motor function running the first electric motor units 101 and the second electric motor units 103 or drive above-mentioned electric motor units part electric motor units wherein, mat manipulates its driving voltage, electric current, polarity (during direct current), frequency and phase sequence (during interchange), turns to, rotating speed, torsion and abnormal protection with the running manipulating electric motor units; Or in being arranged at the first electric motor units 101 of the first drive system 1001 and being arranged at the second electric motor units 103 or the wherein part electric motor units of the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002, when accepting the reverse driving of load and do electricity generate function running, mat manipulation transport to the rechargeable electrical energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, or transport to the power supply electric energy of other load, with the running making electric motor units make regenerative electric power braking function; This device can be selected to arrange or do not arrange according to need;
--Central Processing Unit (CPU) 105: for by solid-state, or electromechanical assembly, or chip and relevant running software formed, for the manipulation accepting operating and controlling interface 107, correlation function running is done to manipulate this separated serioparallel double-power system, particularly in related system running, fuel consumes and pollutes the optimization of regulation and control, for general reference system do series connection type hybrid power system running or parallel connection type hybrid power system running time, make engine running lower in consumption fuel, but relatively can obtain the speed operating range compared with fuel saving operation range that horsepower output is higher, make a gesture of measuring (BrakeSpecificFuelConsumption) to reach best braking consumption of fuel, and mat manipulation driving control unit 104 is arranged at the first electric motor units 101 of the first drive system 1001 with manipulation and is arranged at the running of the first drive system 1001 or the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002 and the relative function of intercropping of electric storage and discharge device 106, and the running of back coupling monitoring in control system between each unit and interaction, this device can be selected to arrange or do not arrange according to need,
--electric storage and discharge device 106: by by various can discharge and recharge accumulator jar or electrochemical capacitance or other can be formed by discharge and recharge electrical storage device, this electric storage and discharge device can need electing property arrange or do not arrange according to system;
--operating and controlling interface 107: by being made up of, for accepting input that is artificial or manipulation signal, to manipulate the running of this separated serioparallel double-power system solid-state or electromechanical assembly or chip and related software; This operating and controlling interface 107 can be selected to arrange or do not arrange according to need;
--auxiliary electric storage and discharge device 110: by by various can the electric storage and discharge device of discharge and recharge accumulator jar or electrochemical capacitance or flywheel energy storage or other can be formed by discharge and recharge electrical storage device, its electric energy is through the control of activator switch 111, to drive the Starting motor 121 of the engine group as active rotary motive power source 100, and then directly or activate engine group through driving device 119, or periphery to be equipped with or the load 130 of other electrical energy drive is powered; This auxiliary electric storage and discharge device 110 and activator switch 111 and Starting motor 121 can be selected to arrange or do not arrange according to need;
--the load 130 of electrical energy drive: generating electric energy during for being operated as generator function by the generating electric energy of aforementioned first electric motor units 101 or the second electric motor units 103, or the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106 or auxiliary electric storage and discharge device 110 is the perimeter load of power supply; The load 130 of this electrical energy drive can be selected to arrange or do not arrange according to need;
The running of mat said system, its rotary kinetic energy exported can for the load driving land or waterborne or aerial carrier and industrial equipment etc. need accept to input rotary machine kinetic energy.
This separated serioparallel double-power system, if formed initiatively rotary motive power source with engine, system has following whole or part operational function, contains:
--drive by the rotary kinetic energy of engine power the load 120 being arranged at the first drive system 1001, or drive the load 120 being arranged at the second drive system 1002 or the part simultaneously driving aforementioned load or whole;
--when system does the running of series connection type hybrid power system, can by manipulation engine by the paramount rotation speed operation of slow speed of revolution, or do setting speed running and do generator function running to drive the first electric motor units 101 being arranged at the first drive system 1001, if system does not arrange electric storage and discharge device 106, then with the electric energy that the first electric motor units 101 generates electricity, for driving the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 to do motor function running, drive load 120 to export rotary kinetic energy, if Operation system setting electric storage and discharge device 106, then when load is lighter, the electric energy generated electricity by the first electric motor units 101 being arranged at the first drive system 1001, drive the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002, and electric storage and discharge device 106 is charged simultaneously, when heavy duty, then by the generating electric energy of the first electric motor units 101 being arranged at the first drive system 1001, drive with the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106 simultaneously and be arranged at the first drive system 1001, or second second electric motor units 103 of drive system 1002, load 120 is driven to export rotary kinetic energy, and regulate and control engine and operate on setting speed operating condition compared with high-energy source efficiency, pollute with fuel saving and reduction, the definition of aforementioned engine settings rotation speed operation, for general reference system do series connection type hybrid power system running or parallel connection type hybrid power system running time, make engine running lower in consumption fuel, but relatively can obtain the speed operating range compared with fuel saving operation range that horsepower output is higher, make a gesture of measuring (BrakeSpecificFuelConsumption) to reach best braking consumption of fuel, or when Systematic selection adds electric storage and discharge device 106, then further can mat engine drive the generating electric energy of the first electric motor units 101 to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106 and the generating electric energy of the first electric motor units 101, common driving second electric motor units 103 makes motor function output driving load 120, constant speed drive condition compared with high-energy source efficiency is operated on to regulate and control engine, the definition of aforementioned engine settings rotation speed operation, for general reference system do series connection type hybrid power system running or parallel connection type hybrid power system running time, make engine running lower in consumption fuel, but relatively can obtain the speed operating range compared with fuel saving operation range that horsepower output is higher, make a gesture of measuring (BrakeSpecificFuelConsumption) to reach best braking consumption of fuel,
--add electric storage and discharge device 106 in Systematic selection, then when system does the running of parallel connection type hybrid power system, by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, driving be arranged at the first drive system (1001) the first electric motor units 101 and be arranged at the second electric motor units 103 of the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 or both wherein one do motor function running, and jointly drive load 120 with engine kinetic energy, or when system load is lighter, the rotary kinetic energy of engine is except driving load 120, and the first electric motor units 101 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 and the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 or wherein part second electric motor units 103 can be driven simultaneously, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106 or to power to the load 130 of other electrical energy drive, then by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106 when heavy duty, drive the first electric motor units 101 being arranged at the first drive system 1001, and be arranged at the second electric motor units 103 or wherein part second electric motor units 103 of the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002, the rotary kinetic energy exported with engine drives load jointly,
--the electrical energy drive by electric storage and discharge device 106 is arranged at the first electric motor units 101 of the first drive system 1001 and is arranged at the second electric motor units 103 or wherein part second electric motor units 103 of the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002, does motor function running and drives load 120;
--drive the first electric motor units 101 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 and the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 or wherein part second electric motor units 103 by engine power, do generator function running, its generating electric energy supplies electric storage and discharge device charging 106 or powers to the load 130 of other electrical energy drive;
--be arranged at the first electric motor units 101 of the first drive system 1001 by the reverse driving of load 120 and be arranged at the second electric motor units 103 or wherein part second electric motor units 103 of the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002, do the generator function running of regenerative electric power, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106 or powering to the load 130 of other electrical energy drive;
--by the mechanical damping of engine as braking brake function, or in time being provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, simultaneously by being arranged at the first electric motor units 101 of the first drive system 1001 and being arranged at the second electric motor units 103 or wherein part second electric motor units 103 of the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002, operate as generator function, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106 or to power to the load 130 of other electrical energy drive, to produce regenerative electric power braking function;
--drive the first electric motor units 101 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 and the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 or wherein part second electric motor units 103 by electric storage and discharge device 106, make motor function and activate engine;
--by manipulation power-transfer clutch 132, the rotary kinetic energy between the gear unit 129 in initiatively rotary motive power source 100 and the second drive system 1002 is linked in for transmission coupling when closed, or the rotary kinetic energy between transmission the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, or transmit the rotary kinetic energy between two groups or more second drive system; The transmission of above-mentioned rotary kinetic energy is cut off in time departing from;
For asking the application that application case is described in detail in detail, the embodiment of following Fig. 2 ~ Figure 39, for the representative embodiment based on said system and function, other application examples of same principle is not as limit, simplify for asking to describe, following Fig. 2 ~ Figure 39 embodiment is for omitting variable-speed unit 109 by the system shown in Fig. 1, auxiliary electric storage and discharge device 110, activator switch 111, Starting motor 121, Central Processing Unit (CPU) 105, operating and controlling interface 107, and retain the first electric motor units 101 using engine as active rotary motive power source 100, second electric motor units 103, power-transfer clutch 102, 112, 122, 132, driving control unit 104, and alternative arranges electric storage and discharge device 106, the load 130 of electrical energy drive formed, for driving load 120.
Fig. 2 ~ Figure 51 is the various drive system embodiments based on system shown in Figure 1 of the present invention, and separate embodiment has the following function of motion or partial function, comprising:
--systemic-function 1: system is not for arrange electric storage and discharge device 106, and do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function, no matter initiatively the rotary kinetic energy in rotary motive power source 100 is the state driving affiliated load 120 through the first drive system 1001, or for not driving the state of load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001, system all can by manual control, or by Central Processing Unit (CPU) 105 and driving control unit 104 form control system and manipulate, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for driving the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001, do motor function running to drive affiliated load 120,
--systemic-function 2: system is not for arrange electric storage and discharge device 106, and do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function, no matter initiatively the rotary kinetic energy in rotary motive power source 100 is the state driving affiliated load 120 through the first drive system 1001, or for not driving the state of load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001, system all can by manual control, or by Central Processing Unit (CPU) 105 and driving control unit 104 form control system and manipulate, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, the electric energy of its generating does motor function running to drive affiliated load 120 for driving the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002,
--systemic-function 3: system is not for arrange electric storage and discharge device 106, and do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function, no matter initiatively the rotary kinetic energy in rotary motive power source 100 is the state driving affiliated load 120 through the first drive system 1001, or for not driving the state of load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001, system all can by manual control, or by Central Processing Unit (CPU) 105 and driving control unit 104 form control system and manipulate, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, the electric energy of its generating does motor function running to drive affiliated load 120 for driving the second electric motor units 103 of the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 simultaneously,
--systemic-function 4: system is for being provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, and do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function, no matter initiatively the rotary kinetic energy in rotary motive power source 100 is the state driving affiliated load 120 through the first drive system 1001, or for not driving the state of load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001, system all can by manual control, or by Central Processing Unit (CPU) 105 and driving control unit 104 form control system and manipulate, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, the electric energy of its generating can for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or by the load 130(of electrical energy drive, external not certain loads is contained to other) power supply, and for driving be arranged at the first drive system 1001(containing affiliated subelement as pre-driver unit 1000) electric motor units 103 do motor function running, to drive affiliated load 120,
--systemic-function 5: system is for being provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, and do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function, no matter initiatively the rotary kinetic energy in rotary motive power source 100 is the state driving affiliated load 120 through the first drive system 1001, or for not driving the state of load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001, system all can by manual control, or by Central Processing Unit (CPU) 105 and driving control unit 104 form control system and manipulate, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, the electric energy of its generating can for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or by the load 130(of electrical energy drive, external not certain loads is contained to other) power supply, and for driving the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002 to do motor function running, to drive affiliated load 120,
--systemic-function 6: system is for being provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, and do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function, no matter initiatively the rotary kinetic energy in rotary motive power source 100 is the state driving affiliated load 120 through the first drive system 1001, or for not driving the state of load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001, system all can by manual control, or by Central Processing Unit (CPU) 105 and driving control unit 104 form control system and manipulate, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, the electric energy of its generating can for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or by the load 130(of electrical energy drive, external not certain loads is contained to other) power supply, and for driving the second electric motor units 103 of the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 to do motor function running simultaneously, to drive affiliated load 120,
--systemic-function 7: system is for being provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, and do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function, no matter initiatively the rotary kinetic energy in rotary motive power source 100 is the state driving affiliated load 120 through the first drive system 1001, or for not driving the state of load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001, system all can by manual control, or by Central Processing Unit (CPU) 105 and driving control unit 104 form control system and manipulate, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, the electric energy that electric energy and the electric storage and discharge device 106 of its generating export is arranged at the first drive system 1001(for driving and contains affiliated subelement as pre-driver unit 1000) electric motor units 103 make motor function and operate, to drive affiliated load 120,
--systemic-function 8: system is for being provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, and do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function, no matter initiatively the rotary kinetic energy in rotary motive power source 100 is the state driving affiliated load 120 through the first drive system 1001, or for not driving the state of load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001, system all can by manual control, or by Central Processing Unit (CPU) 105 and driving control unit 104 form control system and manipulate, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, the electric motor units 103 of electric energy confession driving second drive system 1002 that the electric energy of its generating and electric storage and discharge device 106 export is made motor function and is operated, to drive affiliated load 120,
--systemic-function 9: system is for being provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, and do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function, no matter initiatively the rotary kinetic energy in rotary motive power source 100 is the state driving affiliated load 120 through the first drive system 1001, or for not driving the state of load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001, system all can by manual control, or by Central Processing Unit (CPU) 105 and driving control unit 104 form control system and manipulate, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, the electric energy that the electric energy of its generating and electric storage and discharge device 106 export operates for driving the second electric motor units 103 of the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 to make motor function simultaneously, to drive affiliated load 120,
--systemic-function 10: drive load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001 by the engine rotary kinetic energy as active rotary motive power source 100;
--systemic-function 11: drive load 120 belonging to the second drive system 1002 by the engine rotary kinetic energy as active rotary motive power source 100;
--systemic-function 12: drive the load 120 of the first drive system 1001 by the engine rotary kinetic energy as active rotary motive power source 100 simultaneously and drive load 120 belonging to the second drive system 1002;
--systemic-function 13: by the engine rotary kinetic energy as active rotary motive power source 100, drive the load 120 of the first drive system 1001, and drive the first electric motor units 101 to do generator function running by engine rotary kinetic energy, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply;
--systemic-function 14: by the engine rotary kinetic energy as active rotary motive power source 100, drive the load 120 of the first drive system 1001, and drive the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 to do generator function running by engine rotary kinetic energy, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply;
--systemic-function 15: by the engine rotary kinetic energy as active rotary motive power source 100, drive the load 120 of the first drive system 1001, and drive the first electric motor units 101 to do generator function running by engine rotary kinetic energy, and drive the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 to do generator function running simultaneously, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply;
--systemic-function 16: by the engine rotary kinetic energy as active rotary motive power source 100, drive the load 120 of the second drive system 1002, and drive the first electric motor units 101 to do generator function running by engine rotary kinetic energy, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply;
--systemic-function 17: by the engine rotary kinetic energy as active rotary motive power source 100, drive the load 120 of the second drive system 1002, and drive the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 to do generator function running by engine rotary kinetic energy, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply;
--systemic-function 18: by the engine rotary kinetic energy as active rotary motive power source 100, drive the load 120 of the second drive system 1002, and drive the first electric motor units 101 to do generator function running by engine rotary kinetic energy, and drive the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 to do generator function running simultaneously, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply;
--systemic-function 19: by the engine rotary kinetic energy as active rotary motive power source 100, drive the load 120 of the first drive system 1001, and drive the load 120 of the second drive system 1002 simultaneously, and drive the first electric motor units 101 to do generator function running by engine rotary kinetic energy, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply;
--systemic-function 20: by the engine rotary kinetic energy as active rotary motive power source 100, drive the load 120 of the first drive system 1001, and drive the load 120 of the second drive system 1002 simultaneously, and drive the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 to do generator function running by engine rotary kinetic energy, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply;
--systemic-function 21: by the engine rotary kinetic energy as active rotary motive power source 100, drive the load 120 of the first drive system 1001, and drive the load 120 of the second drive system 1002 simultaneously, and drive the first electric motor units 101 to do generator function running by engine rotary kinetic energy, and drive the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 to do generator function running simultaneously, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply;
--systemic-function 22: by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 is driven to do motor function running, or do motor function running both driving, to drive load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001 simultaneously;
--systemic-function 23: by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 is driven to do motor function running, or do motor function running both driving, to drive load 120 belonging to the second drive system 1002 simultaneously;
--systemic-function 24: by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 is driven to do motor function running, or do motor function running both driving, to drive load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 simultaneously;
--systemic-function 25: by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, drives the first electric motor units 101 to do motor function running, to drive load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001;
--systemic-function 26: by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, drives the first electric motor units 101 to do motor function running, to drive load 120 belonging to the second drive system 1002;
--systemic-function 27: by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, drives the first electric motor units 101 to do motor function running, to drive load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002;
--systemic-function 28: by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, the first electric motor units 101 is driven to do motor function running, or drive the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 to do motor function running, or do motor function running both driving, to drive load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001 simultaneously;
--systemic-function 29: by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, the first electric motor units 101 is driven to do motor function running, or drive the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 to do motor function running, or do motor function running both driving, to drive load 120 belonging to the second drive system 1002 simultaneously;
--systemic-function 30: by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, the first electric motor units 101 is driven to do motor function running, or drive the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 to do motor function running, or do motor function running both driving, to drive load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 simultaneously;
--systemic-function 31: by electric storage and discharge device 106 electric energy, the electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system is driven to do motor function running to produce rotary kinetic energy, with the engine rotary kinetic energy as active rotary motive power source 100, load 120 belonging to common driving the first drive system 1001;
--systemic-function 32: by electric storage and discharge device 106 electric energy, the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002 is driven to do motor function running to produce rotary kinetic energy, with the engine rotary kinetic energy as active rotary motive power source 100, load 120 belonging to common driving the second drive system 1002;
--systemic-function 33: by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 is driven to do motor function running to produce rotary kinetic energy, with the engine rotary kinetic energy as active rotary motive power source 100, jointly drive load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002;
--systemic-function 34: by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, drives the first electric motor units 101 to do motor function running, supplies and the engine rotary kinetic energy as active rotary motive power source 100, load 120 belonging to common driving the first drive system 1001;
--systemic-function 35: by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, the first electric motor units 101 is driven to do motor function running to produce rotary kinetic energy, with the engine rotary kinetic energy as active rotary motive power source 100, load 120 belonging to common driving the second drive system 1002;
--systemic-function 36: by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, the first electric motor units 101 is driven to do motor function running, with the engine rotary kinetic energy as active rotary motive power source 100, jointly drive load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002;
--systemic-function 37: by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, the first electric motor units 101 is driven to do motor function running, and drive the electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system to do motor function running to produce rotary kinetic energy simultaneously, with the engine rotary kinetic energy as active power source 100, load 120 belonging to common driving the first drive system 1001;
--systemic-function 38: by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, the first electric motor units 101 is driven to do motor function running, and drive the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002 to do motor function running to produce rotary kinetic energy simultaneously, with the engine rotary kinetic energy as active rotary motive power source 100, load 120 belonging to common driving the second drive system 1002;
--systemic-function 39: by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, the first electric motor units 101 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 is driven to do motor function running, and drive the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 to do motor function running to produce rotary kinetic energy simultaneously, with the engine rotary kinetic energy as active rotary motive power source 100, jointly drive load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002;
--systemic-function 40: the load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001 affects the first electric motor units 101 to do generator function running, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, to form the recover kinetic energy braking brake function of regenerative electric power;
--systemic-function 41: by the load 120 belonging to the second drive system 1002, reverse first electric motor units 101 that affects does generator function running, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, to form the recover kinetic energy braking brake function of regenerative electric power;
--systemic-function 42: by the load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, reverse first electric motor units 101 that affects does generator function running, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, to form the recover kinetic energy braking brake function of regenerative electric power;
--systemic-function 43: by the load belonging to the first drive system 1001, reverse the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 that affects does generator function running, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, to form the recover kinetic energy braking brake function of regenerative electric power;
--systemic-function 44: by the load 120 belonging to the second drive system 1002, reverse the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002 that affects does generator function running, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, to form the recover kinetic energy braking brake function of regenerative electric power;
--systemic-function 45: by the load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, reverse first electric motor units 101 that affects does generator function running, the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 does generator function running, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, to form the recover kinetic energy braking brake function of regenerative electric power;
--systemic-function 46: by the load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001, reverse first electric motor units 101 that affects does generator function running, and reverse the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 that affects does generator function running, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, to form the recover kinetic energy braking brake function of regenerative electric power;
--systemic-function 47: by the load 120 belonging to the second drive system 1002, reverse first electric motor units 101 that affects does generator function running, and reverse the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002 that affects does generator function running, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, to form the recover kinetic energy braking brake function of regenerative electric power;
--systemic-function 48: by the load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, reverse first electric motor units 101 that affects does generator function running, and reverse the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 that affects does generator function running, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, to form the recover kinetic energy braking brake function of regenerative electric power;
--systemic-function 49: make braking brake as to load 120 by the mechanical damping of the engine as active revolution source 100;
--systemic-function 50: by the mechanical damping of the engine as active rotary motive power source 100, as the running load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001 being made to braking brake, reverse first electric motor units 101 that affects does generator function running simultaneously, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive containing external not certain loads) power supply, with the damping of regenerative electric power, braking brake is done to load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001;
--systemic-function 51: by the mechanical damping of the engine as active rotary motive power source 100, as the running load 120 belonging to the second drive system 1002 being made to braking brake, reverse first electric motor units 101 that affects does generator function running simultaneously, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, with the damping of regenerative electric power, braking brake is done to the load 120 belonging to the second drive system 1002;
--systemic-function 52: by the mechanical damping of the engine as active rotary motive power source 100, as the running load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 being made to braking brake, reverse first electric motor units 101 that affects does generator function running simultaneously, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, with the damping of regenerative electric power, braking brake is done to the load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002;
--systemic-function 53: by the mechanical damping of the engine as active rotary motive power source 100, as the running load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001 being made to braking brake, reverse the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 that affects does generator function running simultaneously, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, with the damping of regenerative electric power, braking brake is done to the load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001;
--systemic-function 54: by the mechanical damping of the engine as active rotary motive power source 100, as the running load 120 belonging to the second drive system 1002 being made to braking brake, reverse the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002 that affects does generator function running simultaneously, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, with the damping of regenerative electric power, braking brake is done to the load 120 belonging to the second drive system 1002;
--systemic-function 55: by the mechanical damping of the engine as active rotary motive power source 100, as the running load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 being made to braking brake, reverse the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 that affects does generator function running simultaneously, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, with the damping of regenerative electric power, braking brake is done to the load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002,
--systemic-function 56: by the mechanical damping of the engine as active rotary motive power source 100, as the running load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001 being made to braking brake, reverse first electric motor units 101 that affects does generator function running simultaneously, and reverse the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 that affects does generator function running, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, with the damping of regenerative electric power, braking brake is done to the load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001,
--systemic-function 57: by the mechanical damping of the engine as active rotary motive power source 100, as the running load 120 belonging to the second drive system 1002 being made to braking brake, reverse first electric motor units 101 that affects does generator function running simultaneously, and reverse the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002 that affects does generator function running, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, with the damping of regenerative electric power, braking brake is done to the load 120 belonging to the second drive system 1002,
--systemic-function 58: by the mechanical damping of the engine as active rotary motive power source 100, as the running load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 being made to braking brake, reverse first electric motor units 101 that affects does generator function running simultaneously, and reverse the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002 that affects does generator function running, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, with the damping of regenerative electric power, braking brake is done to the load 120 belonging to the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002,
--systemic-function 59: if initiatively rotary motive power source 100 itself is selected to have arranged motor 121, then can be arranged at the Starting motor 121 of engine by the electrical energy drive of electric storage and discharge device 106, for starting as the engine initiatively turning round source 100;
--systemic-function 60: make motor function by electrical energy drive first electric motor units 101 of electric storage and discharge device 106 and operate, for the engine started as active rotary motive power source 100;
--systemic-function 61: the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 by the electrical energy drive of electric storage and discharge device 106, do motor function running, for starting as the engine initiatively turning round source 100;
--systemic-function 62: by electrical energy drive first electric motor units 101 of electric storage and discharge device 106, drive the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 to do motor function running, for starting as the engine initiatively turning round source 100 simultaneously;
--systemic-function 63: by the engine rotary kinetic energy as active rotary motive power source 100, the first electric motor units 101 is driven to do generator function running, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply;
--systemic-function 64: by the engine rotary kinetic energy as active rotary motive power source 100, the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 is driven to do generator function running, or drive simultaneously above-mentioned both do generator function running, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply;
--systemic-function 65: by the engine rotary kinetic energy as active rotary motive power source 100, the first electric motor units 101 is driven to do generator function running, and drive the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001 or the second drive system 1002 to do generator function running simultaneously, or drive aforementioned first electric motor units 101 and the second electric motor units 103 to do generator function running simultaneously, to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply;
--systemic-function 66: by active rotary motive power source 100 drive gear unit 129 and be coupled connection power-transfer clutch 1020, for driving the variable-speed unit 109 that can manipulate speed change, reverse gear or there is neutral gear function, form pre-driver unit 1000 to drive load 120;
--systemic-function 67: by active rotary motive power source 100 drive gear unit 129 and be coupled connection power-transfer clutch 1020, for driving, can manipulate speed change, reverse gear or have neutral gear function and have more than diaxon or diaxon can the variable-speed unit 109 of differential output, forms pre-driver unit 1000 to drive the load 120 belonging to differential output axle out of the ordinary;
--systemic-function 68: when system does not arrange electric storage and discharge device 106, independently generator unit 2000 is driven by active rotary motive power source 100, the electric energy that generator unit 2000 generates electricity, for driving the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001, or supply the second electric motor units 103 of driving second drive system 1002 or drive the second electric motor units 103 of the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 to do motor function running simultaneously, drive affiliated load 120 to export rotary kinetic energy;
--systemic-function 69: when Operation system setting electric storage and discharge device 106, independently generator unit 2000 is driven by active rotary motive power source 100, the electric energy that generator unit 2000 generates electricity, for driving the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001, or supply the second electric motor units 103 of driving second drive system 1002, or drive the second electric motor units 103 of the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 to do motor function running simultaneously, affiliated load 120 is driven to export rotary kinetic energy, and electric storage and discharge device 106 is charged, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply,
--systemic-function 70: during Operation system setting electric storage and discharge device 106, and drive independently generator unit 2000 by active rotary motive power source 100, the electric energy that generator unit 2000 generates electricity, for driving the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001, or supply the second electric motor units 103 of driving second drive system 1002 or drive the second electric motor units 103 of the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 to do motor function running simultaneously, drive affiliated load 120 to export rotary kinetic energy;
--systemic-function 71: when Operation system setting electric storage and discharge device 106, independently generator unit 2000 is driven by active rotary motive power source 100, the electric energy that generator unit 2000 generates electricity and the electric energy that electric storage and discharge device 106 exports, common driving is arranged at the second electric motor units 103 of the first drive system 1001, common drive the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002 or simultaneously common the second electric motor units 103 of the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 that drives do motor function running, with export rotary kinetic energy drive belonging to load 120;
--systemic-function 72: when Operation system setting electric storage and discharge device 106, independently generator unit 2000 is driven by active rotary motive power source 100, the electric energy that generator unit 2000 generates electricity, for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply;
--systemic-function 73: when Operation system setting electric storage and discharge device 106, by load reverse affect generator unit 2000 with generating electric energy electric storage and discharge device 106 is charged, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, with the damping of mat regenerative electric power, braking brake is done to load 120;
--systemic-function 74: in Operation system setting electric storage and discharge device 106, and generator unit 2000 is when shutting down, by the electric energy that electric storage and discharge device 106 exports, for driving the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001, or supply the second electric motor units 103 of driving second drive system 1002 or drive the second electric motor units 103 of the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 to do motor function running simultaneously, drive affiliated load 120 to export rotary kinetic energy;
--systemic-function 75: by the manipulation of power-transfer clutch 132, in power-transfer clutch 132 in time closed, transmit the rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002;
--systemic-function 76: by the manipulation of power-transfer clutch 132, in power-transfer clutch 132 in when departing from, the rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 is not transmitted;
--systemic-function 77: by the manipulation of power-transfer clutch 132, in power-transfer clutch 132 in time closed, transmission initiatively rotary motive power source 100 the rotary kinetic energy between gear unit 129 and the second drive system 1002 connect that be coupled;
--systemic-function 78: by the manipulation of power-transfer clutch 132, in power-transfer clutch 132 in when departing from, initiatively rotary motive power source 100 the rotary kinetic energy between gear unit 129 and the second drive system 1002 connect that be coupled do not transmit;
--systemic-function 79: by the manipulation of power-transfer clutch 132, in power-transfer clutch 132 in time closed, transmit the rotary kinetic energy between two groups or more the second drive system 1002;
--systemic-function 80: by the manipulation of power-transfer clutch 132, in power-transfer clutch 132 in when departing from, the rotary kinetic energy between two groups or more the second drive system 1002 is not transmitted.
Each system embodiment shown in earlier figures 1 and Fig. 2 ~ Figure 51 be have above-mentioned 1 ~ 80 part or all of function;
Figure 2 shows that one of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention, consist of by active rotary motive power source 100 for the transfer part exporting rotary kinetic energy, the gear unit 129 of coupling connection selectivity configuration, and the power-transfer clutch 102 of selectivity configuration is to drive the first electric motor units 101, again through the variable-speed unit 109 that power-transfer clutch 112 and selectivity are arranged, formed the first drive system 1001 to drive mated load 120;
And by the second electric motor units 103 as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source, through the load 120 that the power-transfer clutch 122 of selectivity configuration and the variable-speed unit 109 of selectivity configuration mate with driving, form the second drive system 1002;
Separated serioparallel double-power system is formed by aforementioned first drive system 1001 of manipulation and the second drive system 1002.
In addition and can according to need selectivity by the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source 100 of the first drive system 1001, or be coupled connection gear unit 129 mouth, or the power-transfer clutch 102 of the connection that is coupled export the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101 to be coupled to be linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source is then linked in for coupling, or be coupled connection power-transfer clutch 122 mouth, or variable-speed unit 109 mouth of selected property configuration, or second drive system 1002 drive the input end of load 120, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002.
Figure 3 shows that two of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention, consist of by active rotary motive power source 100 for the transfer part exporting rotary kinetic energy, the gear unit 129 of coupling connection selectivity configuration, and the power-transfer clutch 102 that selectivity is arranged is for driving first electric motor units 101, the variable-speed unit 109 arranged through power-transfer clutch 112 and selectivity again drives the load 120 of mating, and forms the first drive system 1001;
And by the second electric motor units 103 as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source, the variable-speed unit 109 through selectivity configuration drives the load 120 of mating, form the second drive system 1002;
Separated serioparallel double-power system is formed by aforementioned first drive system 1001 of manipulation and the second drive system 1002.
In addition and can according to need selectivity by the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source 100 of the first drive system 1001, or be coupled connection gear unit 129 mouth, or the power-transfer clutch 102 of the connection that is coupled export the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101 to be coupled to be linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source is then linked in for coupling, or variable-speed unit 109 mouth of selected property configuration, or second drive system 1002 drive the input end of load 120, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002.
Figure 4 shows that three of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention, consist of by active rotary motive power source 100 for the transfer part exporting rotary kinetic energy, the gear unit 129 of coupling connection selectivity configuration, for driving first electric motor units 101, again through the variable-speed unit 109 that power-transfer clutch 112 and selectivity are arranged, formed the first drive system 1001 to drive mated load 120;
And by the second electric motor units 103 as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source, through the load 120 that the power-transfer clutch 122 of selectivity configuration and the variable-speed unit 109 of selectivity configuration mate with driving, form the second drive system 1002;
Separated serioparallel double-power system is formed by aforementioned first drive system 1001 of manipulation and the second drive system 1002.
In addition and can according to need selectivity by the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source 100 of the first drive system 1001, or be coupled connection gear unit 129 mouth, or drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101 to be coupled to be linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source is then linked in for coupling, or be coupled connection power-transfer clutch 122 mouth, or variable-speed unit 109 mouth of selected property configuration, or second drive system 1002 drive the input end of load 120, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002.
Figure 5 shows that four of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention, consist of by active rotary motive power source 100 for the transfer part exporting rotary kinetic energy, the gear unit 129 of coupling connection selectivity configuration, drive the first electric motor units 101, the load 120 that the variable-speed unit 109 arranged through power-transfer clutch 112 and selectivity again mates with driving, forms the first drive system 1001;
And by the second electric motor units 103 as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source, the load 120 that the variable-speed unit 109 through selectivity configuration mates with driving, forms the second drive system 1002;
Separated serioparallel double-power system is formed by aforementioned first drive system 1001 of manipulation and the second drive system 1002.
In addition and can according to need selectivity by the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source 100 of the first drive system 1001, or be coupled connection gear unit 129 mouth, or drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101 to be coupled to be linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source is then linked in for coupling, or variable-speed unit 109 mouth of selected property configuration, or second drive system 1002 drive the input end of load 120, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002.
Figure 6 shows that five of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention, to consist of in active rotary motive power source 100 drive the homonymy disalignment of load 120 mouth or the not coaxial or not homonymy out-of-alignment position of homonymy, through the variable-speed unit 109 of selectivity configuration, and the power-transfer clutch 102 of selectivity configuration, the first electric motor units 101 configured is connect, to form independently generator unit 2000 for coupling; And initiatively rotary motive power source 100 supplies the transfer part exporting rotary kinetic energy, the power-transfer clutch 112 configured for gear unit 129 and the selectivity of the configuration of coupling connection selectivity and the variable-speed unit 109 of selectivity configuration, formed the first drive system 1001 to drive mated load 120;
And by the second electric motor units 103 as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source, through the load 120 that the power-transfer clutch 122 of selectivity configuration and the variable-speed unit 109 of selectivity configuration mate with driving, form the second drive system 1002;
By the formation separated serioparallel double-power system manipulating aforementioned first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002.
In addition and can according to need selectivity by the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source 100 of the first drive system 1001, or be coupled connection gear unit 129 mouth, or the power-transfer clutch 112 of the connection that is coupled export the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or variable-speed unit 109 mouth of selected setting, or drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101 to be coupled to be linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source is then linked in for coupling, or be coupled connection power-transfer clutch 122 mouth, or variable-speed unit 109 mouth of selected property configuration, or second drive system 1002 drive the input end of load 120, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002.
Figure 7 shows that six of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention, consist of by active rotary motive power source 100 for the transfer part exporting rotary kinetic energy, the gear unit 129 of coupling connection selectivity configuration, and the power-transfer clutch 102 of selectivity configuration, and the variable-speed unit 109 that selectivity is arranged, for driving first electric motor units 101, again through the variable-speed unit 109 of non-coaxial setting and the variable-speed unit 109 of power-transfer clutch 112 and selectivity setting, to drive the load 120 of mating, form the first drive system 1001;
And by the second electric motor units 103 as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source, through the load 120 that the power-transfer clutch 122 of selectivity configuration and the variable-speed unit 109 of selectivity configuration mate with driving, form the second drive system 1002;
Separated serioparallel double-power system is formed by aforementioned first drive system 1001 of manipulation and the second drive system 1002.
In addition and can according to need selectivity by the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source 100 of the first drive system 1001, or be coupled connection gear unit 129 mouth, or the power-transfer clutch 102 of the connection that is coupled export the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or variable-speed unit 109 mouth of selected setting, or drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101 to be coupled to be linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source is then linked in for coupling, or be coupled connection power-transfer clutch 122 mouth, or variable-speed unit 109 mouth of selected property configuration, or second drive system 1002 drive the input end of load 120, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002.
Figure 8 shows that seven of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention, consist of by active rotary motive power source 100 for the transfer part exporting rotary kinetic energy, the gear unit 129 of coupling connection selectivity configuration, and the power-transfer clutch 102 of selectivity configuration, variable-speed unit 109 is for driving first electric motor units 101, again by the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101, through gear unit 129, rotary kinetic energy is transferred to two or more power-transfer clutch 112, and the variable-speed unit 109 of selectivity configuration out of the ordinary, to drive the load 120 of distinctly mating to be formed the first drive system 1001 respectively,
And by two or more second electric motor units 103, as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source, the variable-speed unit 109 that the power-transfer clutch 122 distinctly configured through selectivity and selectivity distinctly configure distinctly to drive mated load 120, and forms two or more second drive system 1002;
Separated serioparallel double-power system is formed by aforementioned first drive system 1001 of manipulation and the second drive system 1002.
In addition and can according to need selectivity by the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source 100 of the first drive system 1001, or be coupled connection gear unit 129 mouth, or the power-transfer clutch 102 of the connection that is coupled export the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or variable-speed unit 109 mouth that selected property is arranged, or drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101 to be coupled to be linked in the input end of gear unit 129 in multi output, and each mouth of gear unit 129, then supply out of the ordinary through power-transfer clutch 132, the transfer part of two or more the second electric motor units 103 as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source is linked in be distinctly coupled, or power-transfer clutch 122 mouth of the connection that is distinctly coupled, or variable-speed unit 109 mouth of selectivity configuration out of the ordinary, or second drive system 1002 distinctly drive the input end of load 120, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002.
Figure 9 shows that eight of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention, consist of by active rotary motive power source 100 for the transfer part exporting rotary kinetic energy, the gear unit 129 of coupling connection selectivity configuration in multi-output shaft, its each output shaft connects power-transfer clutch 102 and the variable-speed unit 109 of two or more selectivity configuration relatively for coupling out of the ordinary, for the first electric motor units 101 driving two or more distinctly to configure, and two or more power-transfer clutchs 112 distinctly configured, and the variable-speed unit 109 of selectivity configuration respectively, for driving the load 120 of distinctly mating, to be formed the first drive system 1001 respectively,
And by two or more second electric motor units 103, as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source, the variable-speed unit 109 that the power-transfer clutch 122 distinctly configured through selectivity and selectivity distinctly configure, distinctly to drive mated load 120, and form two or more second drive system 1002;
Separated serioparallel double-power system is formed by aforementioned first drive system 1001 of manipulation and the second drive system 1002.
In addition and can according to need selectivity by the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source 100 of the first drive system 1001, or the out of the ordinary mouth of gear unit 129 of connection in multi-output shaft that be coupled, or the power-transfer clutch 102 of the connection that is distinctly coupled exports the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or each mouth of variable-speed unit 109 of arranging of selectivity out of the ordinary, or distinctly drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101, coupling out of the ordinary is linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 132 out of the ordinary, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132 out of the ordinary, the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 out of the ordinary as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source is then linked in for coupling, or power-transfer clutch 122 mouth of the connection that is distinctly coupled, or variable-speed unit 109 mouth of selectivity configuration out of the ordinary, or second drive system 1002 distinctly drive the input end of load 120, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002.
Figure 10 shows that nine of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention, consist of by active rotary motive power source 100 for the transfer part exporting rotary kinetic energy, the gear unit 129 of coupling connection selectivity configuration, and selectivity configuration power-transfer clutch 102 and variable-speed unit 109, for driving first electric motor units 101, again through the variable-speed unit 109 of selectivity setting, and through power-transfer clutch 112 and can be differential variable-speed unit 109, the load 120 of mating of differential variable-speed unit 109 liang of mouths the first drive system 1001 can be formed to drive,
And by two or more second electric motor units 103, as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source, the variable-speed unit 109 distinctly configured through selectivity distinctly to drive mated load 120, and forms the second drive system 1002;
Separated serioparallel double-power system is formed by aforementioned first drive system 1001 of manipulation and the second drive system 1002.
In addition and can according to need selectivity by the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source 100 of the first drive system 1001, or be coupled connection gear unit 129 mouth, or the power-transfer clutch 102 of the connection that is coupled export the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or selectivity arranges the mouth of variable-speed unit 109, or drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101, coupling is linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, the input end of variable-speed unit 109 that can be differential is then linked in for coupling, and two mouths of variable-speed unit 109 that can be differential, the transfer part of two the second electric motor units 103 distinctly arranged as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source is then linked in for coupling out of the ordinary, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002.
Figure 11 shows that ten of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention, consist of by active rotary motive power source 100 for the transfer part exporting rotary kinetic energy, the gear unit 129 of coupling connection selectivity configuration, and selectivity configuration power-transfer clutch 102 and variable-speed unit 109, for driving first electric motor units 101, and the variable-speed unit 109 arranged by the transfer part coupling connection selectivity of the first electric motor units 101 and power-transfer clutch 112, the first drive system 1001 is formed to drive the load 120 that variable-speed unit 109 liang of mouths that can be differential mate,
And by two or more second electric motor units 103, as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source, through selectivity configuration variable-speed unit 109, power-transfer clutch 122, can be differential variable-speed unit 109, can the load 120 of mating of two mouths of differential variable-speed unit 109 to drive, and form the second drive system 1002;
Separated serioparallel double-power system is formed by aforementioned first drive system 1001 of manipulation and the second drive system 1002.
In addition and can according to need selectivity by the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source 100 of the first drive system 1001, or be coupled connection gear unit 129 mouth, or the power-transfer clutch 102 of the connection that is coupled export the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or selectivity arranges the input end of variable-speed unit 109, or drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101 to be coupled to be linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source is then linked in for coupling, or variable-speed unit 109 mouth of selected property configuration, or be coupled connection power-transfer clutch 122 mouth, or power-transfer clutch 122 and drive between load 120 can be differential variable-speed unit 109 input end, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002.
Figure 12 shows that 11 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention, consist of by active rotary motive power source 100 for the transfer part exporting rotary kinetic energy, the gear unit 129 of coupling connection selectivity configuration, and selectivity configuration power-transfer clutch 102 and variable-speed unit 109, for driving first electric motor units 101, and the variable-speed unit 109 arranged by the transfer part coupling connection selectivity of the first electric motor units 101 and power-transfer clutch 112, coupling is linked in the alternative gear unit 129 arranged in multi output end again, the gear unit 129 of end is entered for being linked in helper motor unit 1010 in multi output, and for the variable-speed unit 109 arranged with the connection selectivity that is coupled through power-transfer clutch 122, drive the load 120 of mating, form the first drive system 1001,
And by the second electric motor units 103, as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source, through the variable-speed unit 109 of selectivity configuration, to drive mated load 120, form the second drive system 1002;
Separated serioparallel double-power system is formed by aforementioned first drive system 1001 of manipulation and the second drive system 1002.
In addition and can according to need selectivity by the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source 100 of the first drive system 1001, or be coupled connection gear unit 129 mouth, or the power-transfer clutch 102 of the connection that is coupled export the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or selectivity arranges variable-speed unit 109 input end, or drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101 to be coupled to be linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source is then linked in for coupling, or variable-speed unit 109 mouth of selected property configuration, or second drive system 1002 drive the input end of load 120, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002.
Figure 13 shows that 12 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention, consist of by active rotary motive power source 100 for the transfer part exporting rotary kinetic energy, the gear unit 129 of coupling connection selectivity configuration, and selectivity configuration power-transfer clutch 102 and variable-speed unit 109, for driving first electric motor units 101, and the variable-speed unit 109 arranged by the transfer part coupling connection selectivity of the first electric motor units 101 and power-transfer clutch 112, coupling is linked in alternative setting is again the gear unit 129 that multi output enters end, the gear unit 129 of end is entered for being linked in helper motor unit 1010 in multi output, and for having the variable-speed unit 109 of differential function with the connection that is coupled through power-transfer clutch 122, two mouths of the variable-speed unit 109 of the differential function of tool form the first driver element 1001 for driving the load 120 of mating,
And by two or more second electric motor units 103, as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source, through the variable-speed unit 109 that selectivity distinctly configures, to drive the load 120 of distinctly mating, and form the second drive system 1002;
Separated serioparallel double-power system is formed by aforementioned first drive system 1001 of manipulation and the second drive system 1002.
In addition and can according to need selectivity by the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source 100 of the first drive system 1001, or be coupled connection gear unit 129 mouth, or the power-transfer clutch 102 of the connection that is coupled export the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or selectivity arranges variable-speed unit 109 input end, or drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101 to be coupled to be linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, the input end of variable-speed unit 109 that can be differential is then linked in for coupling, and variable-speed unit 109 liang of mouths that can be differential, the transfer part of two the second electric motor units 103 distinctly arranged as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source is then linked in for coupling out of the ordinary, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002.
Figure 14 shows that 13 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention, consist of and the rotary kinetic energy mouth in active rotary motive power source 100 made homonymy disalignment or not homonymy structure that is coaxial or the not multiple mouth of homonymy out-of-alignment, property configuration gear unit 129 for you to choose, and selectivity configuration power-transfer clutch 102 is with connection first electric motor units 101 that is coupled, and form generator unit 2000;
And by active rotary motive power source 100 rotary kinetic energy mouth wherein one, the gear unit 129 of selectivity setting is linked in order to coupling, and the variable-speed unit 109 of the power-transfer clutch 112 of selectivity setting and selectivity setting, to drive the load 120 of mating, and jointly form the first drive system 1001 with above-mentioned generator unit 2000;
And by the second electric motor units 103 as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source, through the power-transfer clutch 122 of selectivity configuration and the variable-speed unit 109 of selectivity configuration, to drive mated load 120, form the second drive system 1002;
Separated serioparallel double-power system is formed by aforementioned first drive system 1001 of manipulation and the second drive system 1002.
In addition and can according to need selectivity by the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source 100 of the first drive system 1001, or be coupled connection gear unit 129 mouth, or the power-transfer clutch 112 of the connection that is coupled export the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or variable-speed unit 109 mouth that selectivity is arranged, or drive the input end of load 120 to be coupled to be linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source is then linked in for coupling, or be coupled connection power-transfer clutch 122 mouth, or variable-speed unit 109 mouth of selected property configuration, or second drive system 1002 drive the input end of load 120, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002.
Figure 15 shows that 14 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention, consist of and the rotary kinetic energy mouth in active rotary motive power source 100 made homonymy disalignment or not homonymy structure that is coaxial or the not multiple mouth of homonymy out-of-alignment, property configuration gear unit 129 for you to choose, and selectivity configuration power-transfer clutch 102 is for coupling connection first electric motor units 101, and form generator unit 2000;
And by active rotary motive power source 100 rotary kinetic energy mouth wherein one, the gear unit 129 of selectivity device is linked in order to coupling, and the power-transfer clutch 112 that arranges of selectivity and selectivity arrange can differential variable-speed unit 109, can the load 120 of mating of differential variable-speed unit 109 liang of mouths to drive, and jointly form the first drive system 1001 with above-mentioned generator unit 2000;
And by two or more second electric motor units 103, as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source, through the variable-speed unit 109 that selectivity distinctly configures, to drive the load 120 of distinctly mating, form the second drive system 1002;
Or mat manipulation power-transfer clutch 132 is done to depart from or close, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, to operate on the correlation function of aforementioned function 1 ~ 80.
In addition and can according to need selectivity by the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source 100 of the first drive system 1001, or be coupled connection gear unit 129 mouth, or the power-transfer clutch 112 of the connection that is coupled export the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or the coupling of differential variable-speed unit 109 mouth can be linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, then for coupling connection be arranged at the second drive system 1002 can the input end of differential variable-speed unit 109, to supply driving two as the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002 propulsion source respectively, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002.
Figure 16 shows that 15 of the separation type example block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention, Figure 17 is 16 of the separation type example block of series and parallel combined dual power drive system of the present invention, in the embodiment of Figure 16 and Figure 17, by being made up of the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, in the structure of its first drive system 1001, the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy is exported by active rotary motive power source 100, in order to the gear unit 129 that coupling connection selectivity is arranged, and the erratic star wheel 803 of coupling connection planetary gear set 801, and the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101 is for the sun wheel 802 being linked in planetary gear set 801, can the manipulation of mat driving control unit 104 between the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101 and quiet portion, selectivity operates as motor function to export rotary kinetic energy according to need, or do generator function running generation damping when externally exporting electric energy, the work of its damping of mat exports through outer shroud wheel 804 in order to make the rotary kinetic energy in initiatively rotary motive power source 100, or mat manipulation driving control unit 104 makes to be the running that electromagnetic force locks between the quiet portion of the first electric motor units 101 and transfer part, electromagnetic force locking function also can selectivity be replaced by brake actuator 902 according to need, and the rotating side of brake actuator 902 is coupled in by the first electric motor units 101 transfer part, and the Stationary side of brake actuator 902 is the quiet portion being locked in body or being locked in the first electric motor units 101, the first electric motor units 101 is made to make the rotary kinetic energy in initiatively rotary motive power source 100 export through outer shroud wheel 804 in locking by this.
In addition operate for coupled system drives the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by active rotary motive power source 100, brake actuator 901 must be set, and take turns 804 by the outer shroud of above-mentioned planetary gear set 801, be linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 112 and be coupled in the rotating side of brake actuator 901, the Stationary side of brake actuator 901 is for admittedly to lock in body, the other end of power-transfer clutch 112 can be direct as shown in figure 16, or through variable-speed unit 109 externally output driving load 120 that selectivity is arranged, or as shown in figure 17 in embodiment, the other end of power-transfer clutch 112 can be linked in can the input end of differential variable-speed unit 109, can all right one way or the other differential output end of differential variable-speed unit 109 for driving the load 120 of distinctly mating, and form the first drive system 1001,
Above-mentioned first drive system 1001 can be selected arrange or do not arrange the second electric motor units 103 according to need, if when the first drive system 1001 of system is selected to arrange the second electric motor units 103 according to need, then in Figure 16 embodiment, the second electric motor units 103 can be directly or is linked in load 120 through variable-speed unit 109 coupling that selectivity is arranged, in Figure 17 embodiment, then can be coupled be linked in that power-transfer clutch 112 drives can be differential the input end of variable-speed unit 109, power-transfer clutch 112 and brake actuator 901 can be individual device or one structure altogether;
Second drive system 1002 by the second electric motor units 103 as propulsion source, with the variable-speed unit 109 of the connection selectivity configuration that is coupled or other driving device, to drive one or more load 120, or select according to need to be linked in by the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 can the input end of differential variable-speed unit 109, can all right one way or the other differential output end of differential variable-speed unit 109 for driving the load 120 of distinctly mating, and mat said structure forms the second drive system 1002;
Or mat manipulation power-transfer clutch 132 is done to depart from or close, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, to operate on the correlation function of aforementioned function 1 ~ 80.
The main function of motion of embodiment of above-mentioned Figure 16 and Figure 17 contains: the function of motion of the first drive system 1001 is for when in brake actuator 901 is closed, power-transfer clutch 112 departs from, outer shroud wheel 804 is locked, and drive sun wheel 802 to drive the first electric motor units 101 to do generator function running through erratic star wheel 803 separately by active rotary motive power source 100, for the second electric motor units 103 of the selected property configuration of driving first drive system 1001 itself, or for the second electric motor units 103 that driving second drive system 1002 configures, or the second electric motor units 103 simultaneously driving the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 to configure, the running making serial mixed power exports or operates the running of electric storage and discharge device 106 charge function or two kinds of functions simultaneously,
Or the electric energy of the electric energy to be generated electricity by the first electric motor units 101 and electric storage and discharge device 106, common driving is arranged at the second electric motor units 103 of the first drive system 1001, or common driving is arranged at the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002, or common the second electric motor units 103 driving two drive systems.
Be arranged at the second electric motor units 103 of the first drive system 1001, and be arranged at the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002, can when power-transfer clutch 112 close, the electric energy by electric storage and discharge device 106 drives load 120 jointly with the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source 100;
When power-transfer clutch 112 departs from and drives the first electric motor units 101 to do generator function running by active rotary motive power source 100, the electric energy that second electric motor units 103 can generate electricity by the first electric motor units 101, the running of serial mixed power is done in the manipulation through driving control unit 104;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106 through the manipulation of driving control unit 104, drive separately the second electric motor units 103 to make motor function and drive running;
Or the electric energy of the electric energy to be generated electricity by the first electric motor units 101 and electric storage and discharge device 106, the manipulation through driving control unit 104 drives the second electric motor units 103 to do motor function running jointly;
In addition also can make the regenerative electric power function operation of drag by the second electric motor units 103, the electric energy of regenerative electric power be charged to electric storage and discharge device 106 or load supplying to other electrical energy drive;
Can be between the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 of property configuration selected by the first drive system 1001 and load 120 and directly or through selectivity according to need variable-speed unit 109 or other driving device are set, to drive one or more load 120, or select according to need to be linked in by the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 can the input end of differential variable-speed unit 109, and by can all right one way or the other differential output end of differential variable-speed unit 109 for driving the load 120 of distinctly mating; The formation structure of above-mentioned first drive system 1001 of mat and running are to drive the load 120 of mating.
In addition and can according to need selectivity by the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source 100 of the first drive system 1001, or the gear unit 129 mouth coupling of the connection that is coupled be linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, be then linked in shown in Figure 16 as the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002 propulsion source or the mouth being linked in the variable-speed unit 109 that selectivity is arranged for coupling for coupling; Or be linked in as shown in figure 17 as the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002 propulsion source or be linked in selectivity be configured at the second drive system 1002 for coupling for coupling, for be coupled in two or more loads 120 can be differential variable-speed unit 109 input end, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002.
Figure 18 shows that 17 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention, by being made up of the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, in the structure of its first drive system 1001, the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy is exported by active rotary motive power source 100, in order to the gear unit 129 that coupling connection selectivity is arranged, and the erratic star wheel 803 of coupling connection planetary gear set 801, and the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101 is for the sun wheel 802 being linked in planetary gear set 801, can the manipulation of mat driving control unit 104 between the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101 and quiet portion, selectivity operates as motor function to export rotary kinetic energy according to need, or do generator function running generation damping when externally exporting electric energy, the work of its damping of mat exports through outer shroud wheel 804 in order to make the rotary kinetic energy in initiatively rotary motive power source 100, or mat manipulation driving control unit 104 makes to be the running that electromagnetic force locks between the quiet portion of the first electric motor units 101 and transfer part, electromagnetic force locking function also can selectivity be replaced by brake actuator 902 according to need, and the rotating side of brake actuator 902 is coupled in by the first electric motor units 101 transfer part, and the Stationary side of brake actuator 902 is the quiet portion being locked in body or being locked in the first electric motor units 101, the first electric motor units 101 is made to make the rotary kinetic energy in initiatively rotary motive power source 100 export through outer shroud wheel 804 in locking by this.
In addition operate for coupled system drives the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by active rotary motive power source 100, brake actuator 901 must be set, and be linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 112 by the outer shroud wheel 804 of above-mentioned planetary gear set 801 and be coupled in the rotating side of brake actuator 901, the Stationary side of brake actuator 901 is for admittedly to lock in body, and the other end of power-transfer clutch 112 can directly or the variable-speed unit 109 externally output driving load 120 arranged through selectivity;
Above-mentioned first drive system 1001 arranges for selecting according to need or does not arrange the second electric motor units 103, if the first drive system 1001 of system is selected to arrange the second electric motor units 103 according to need, then the second electric motor units 103 can be directly or is linked in load 120 through variable-speed unit 109 coupling that selectivity is arranged, or coupling be linked in that power-transfer clutch 112 drives can be differential the input end of variable-speed unit 109, power-transfer clutch 112 and brake actuator 901 can be individual device or one structure altogether;
Second drive system 1002 by two or more second electric motor units 103 as propulsion source, with be coupled individually connection selectivity configuration can be differential variable-speed unit 109 or other driving device, to drive the load 120 be distinctly coupled, and mat said structure forms the second driver element 1002;
Or mat manipulation power-transfer clutch 132 is done to depart from or close, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, to operate on the correlation function of aforementioned function 1 ~ 80.
The main function of motion of embodiment of above-mentioned Figure 18 contains: the function of motion of the first drive system 1001 is for when in brake actuator 901 is closed, power-transfer clutch 112 departs from, outer shroud wheel 804 is locked, and drive sun wheel 802 to drive the first electric motor units 101 to do generator function running through erratic star wheel 803 separately by active rotary motive power source 100, for the second electric motor units 103 of the selected property configuration of driving first drive system 1001 itself, or for the second electric motor units 103 that driving second drive system 1002 configures, or the second electric motor units 103 simultaneously driving the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 to configure, the running making serial mixed power exports or operates the running of electric storage and discharge device 106 charge function or two kinds of functions simultaneously,
Or the electric energy of the electric energy to be generated electricity by the first electric motor units 101 and electric storage and discharge device 106, common driving is arranged at the second electric motor units 103 of the first drive system 1001, or common driving is arranged at the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002, or common the second electric motor units 103 driving two driver elements.
Be arranged at the second electric motor units 103 of the first drive system 1001, and be arranged at the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002, can when power-transfer clutch 112 close, the electric energy by electric storage and discharge device 106 drives load 120 jointly with the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source 100;
Depart from power-transfer clutch 112, in closure state, brake actuator 902 is disengaged position to brake actuator 901, now by active rotary motive power source 100 through planetary gear set 801 drive the first electric motor units 101 do generator function operate time, the electric energy that second electric motor units 103 can generate electricity by the first electric motor units 101 does the running of serial mixed power, or do separately motor function driving running by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106 through the manipulation of driving control unit 104, or the electric energy of the electric energy to be generated electricity by the first electric motor units 101 and electric storage and discharge device 106, manipulation through driving control unit 104 drives the second electric motor units 103 to do motor function running jointly,
In addition also can make the regenerative electric power function operation of drag by the second electric motor units 103, the electric energy of regenerative electric power be charged to electric storage and discharge device 106 or load supplying to other electrical energy drive;
Can be between the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 of property configuration selected by the first drive system 1001 and load 120 and directly or through selectivity according to need variable-speed unit 109 or other driving device are set, to drive one or more load 120, or select according to need to be linked in by the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 can the input end of differential variable-speed unit 109, and by can all right one way or the other differential output end of differential variable-speed unit 109 for driving the load 120 of distinctly mating; The formation structure of above-mentioned first drive system 1001 of mat and running are to drive the load 120 of mating.
In addition and can according to need selectivity by the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source 100 of the first drive system 1001, or the gear unit 129 mouth coupling of the connection that is coupled be linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, then be linked in selectivity for coupling and be configured at the second drive system 1002, for be coupled in two or more the second electric motor units 103 can be differential variable-speed unit 109 input end, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002.
Figure 19 shows that 18 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention, in Figure 19 embodiment, the structure of its first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 is identical with Figure 16, and Figure 20 shows that 19 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of series and parallel combined dual power drive system of the present invention, in the embodiment of Figure 20, the structure of its first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 is identical with Figure 17, only its input end of power-transfer clutch 132 that do not coexist, coupling is linked in the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 that the first drive system 1001 configures, or second input end of variable-speed unit 109 that configures of electric motor units 103 or mouth, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, then for coupling is linked in the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source, coupling be linked in the configuration variable-speed unit 109 of property selected by the second electric motor units 103 transfer part or can be differential variable-speed unit 109 input end, above-mentioned power-transfer clutch 132 can selectivity be arranged according to need, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, and initiatively rotary motive power source 100 mouth is selectivity can arrange the erratic star wheel 803 that variable-speed unit 109 drives planetary gear set 801 more according to need.
Figure 21 is depicted as 20 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of separated serioparallel double-power system of the present invention, in the embodiment of Figure 21, the structure of its first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 is identical with Figure 18, only its difference is the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, coupling is linked in the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 that the first drive system 1001 configures, or second input end of variable-speed unit 109 that configures of electric motor units 103 or mouth, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, for coupling connection selectivity be arranged at the second drive system 1002 can the input end of differential variable-speed unit 109, and two mouths of variable-speed unit 109 that can be differential, for the transfer part for two or more the second electric motor units 103 be linked in as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source that are coupled respectively, above-mentioned power-transfer clutch 132 can selectivity be arranged according to need, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, and initiatively rotary motive power source 100 mouth is selectivity can arrange the erratic star wheel 803 that variable-speed unit 109 drives planetary gear set 801 more according to need,
In system described in aforementioned Figure 16,17,18,19,20,21 first drive system 1001 configure the differential function of planetary gear set, also can be replaced and form by the turnover wheels 1030 of different structure form by congenerous principle.
If Figure 22 is that the present invention to replace 21 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 16 planetary gear set with differential wheels, Figure 23 is that the present invention replaces 22 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 17 planetary gear set with differential wheels, for replacing planetary gear set 801 by turnover wheels 1030 in the embodiment of Figure 22 and Figure 23, in three import and export ends of turnover wheels 1030, first import and export end 501 is for supplying connection first import and export wheels 511, and connection initiatively rotary motive power source 100 rotary kinetic energy mouth, or be linked in the gear unit 129 of selectivity setting, gear unit 129 is by being driven by active rotary motive power source 100, second import and export end 502 is for for connection first electric motor units 101 and brake actuator 902 and the second import and export wheels 512, first import and export wheels 511 and the second import and export wheels 512 are for being coupled in differential wheels 5130, for affecting differential output wheels 5132 and the 3rd import and export wheels 513 through spiral arm 5131, with driven by the 3rd import and export wheels 513 the 3rd import and export end 503 and connect transfer part and the power-transfer clutch 112 of brake actuator 901, the other end of power-transfer clutch 112 directly or through the variable-speed unit 109 that selectivity is arranged can drive load 120 as shown in figure 22, or as shown in figure 23 in embodiment, can be linked in by the other end of power-transfer clutch 112 can the input end of differential variable-speed unit 109, can all right one way or the other differential output end of differential variable-speed unit 109 for driving the load 120 of distinctly mating, and form the first drive system 1001,
Above-mentioned first drive system 1001 can be selected whether to arrange the second electric motor units 103 according to need, if select, the second electric motor units 103 is set, then in Figure 22 embodiment, the second electric motor units 103 can be directly or is linked in load 120 through variable-speed unit 109 coupling that selectivity is arranged, in Figure 23 embodiment, then can be coupled be linked in that power-transfer clutch 112 drives can be differential the input end of variable-speed unit 109;
Second drive system 1002 by the second electric motor units 103 as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source, with the variable-speed unit 109 of the connection selectivity configuration that is coupled or other driving device, to drive one or more load 120, or select according to need to be linked in by the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 can the input end of differential variable-speed unit 109, can all right one way or the other differential output end of differential variable-speed unit 109 for driving the load 120 of distinctly mating; And mat said structure forms the second drive system 1002;
Or mat manipulation power-transfer clutch 132 is done to depart from or close, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, to operate on the correlation function of aforementioned function 1 ~ 80.
The main function of motion of above-mentioned Figure 22 and Figure 23 embodiment contains: when power-transfer clutch 112 departs from, in closing, brake actuator 902 is disengaged position to brake actuator 901, now drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by active rotary motive power source 100 through turnover wheels 1030 to operate, the manipulation of the electric energy mat driving control unit 104 of its generating, for driving the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001, or for driving the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002, or do motor function running both driving to drive load simultaneously, form the running of serial mixed power function,
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, aforementioned second electric motor units 103 accepts the electric energy of the first electric motor units 101 and electric storage and discharge device 106, the manipulation through driving control unit 104 drives does motor function running to drive load 120;
Or the electric energy being accepted electric storage and discharge device 106 by aforementioned second electric motor units 103 does motor function running to drive load 120 through the manipulation driving of driving control unit 104;
Or in brake actuator 901 in departing from brake actuator 902 in closed, power-transfer clutch 112 in closure state time, the electric energy being accepted electric storage and discharge device 106 by aforementioned second electric motor units 103 drives through the manipulation of driving control unit 104 and does motor function running jointly to drive load 120 with the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source 100;
Or when brake actuator 902 is closure state in closed, power-transfer clutch 112 to brake actuator 901 in departing from, drive load 120 by the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source 100;
Or by the recoverable regenerative electric power of aforementioned second electric motor units 103 start to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106 or to power to the load 130 of other electrical energy drive;
In addition and can according to need selectivity by the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source 100 of the first drive system 1001, or the gear unit 129 mouth coupling of the connection that is coupled be linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, be then linked in shown in Figure 22 as the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002 propulsion source or the mouth being linked in the variable-speed unit 109 that selectivity is arranged for coupling for coupling; Or be linked in as shown in figure 23 as the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002 propulsion source or be linked in selectivity be configured at the second drive system 1002 for coupling for coupling, for be coupled in two or more loads 120 can be differential variable-speed unit 109 input end, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002.
If Figure 24 is that the present invention to replace 23 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 18 planetary gear set with differential wheels, be to replace planetary gear set 801 in Figure 24 by turnover wheels 1030, in three import and export ends of turnover wheels 1030, first import and export end 501 is for supplying connection first import and export wheels 511, and connection initiatively exports the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy in rotary motive power source 100, or be linked in the gear unit 129 of selectivity setting, gear unit 129 is by being driven by active rotary motive power source 100, second import and export end 502 is for for connection first electric motor units 101 and brake actuator 902 and the second import and export wheels 512, first import and export wheels 511 and the second import and export wheels 512 are for being coupled in differential wheels 5130, for affecting differential output wheels 5132 and the 3rd import and export wheels 513 through spiral arm 5131, brake actuator 901 and power-transfer clutch 112 is connect to be driven the 3rd import and export end 503 and institute by the 3rd import and export wheels 513, the other end of power-transfer clutch 112 is linked in can the input end of differential variable-speed unit 109, can all right one way or the other differential output end of differential variable-speed unit 109 for driving the load 120 of distinctly mating, and then form the first drive system 1001, first drive system 1001 can be selected whether to arrange the second electric motor units 103 according to need, if select, the second electric motor units 103 is set, then the second electric motor units 103 can be coupled be linked in that power-transfer clutch 112 or coupling be linked in that power-transfer clutch 112 drives can be differential variable-speed unit 109 input end,
Second drive system 1002 by two or more second electric motor units 103 as propulsion source, with the variable-speed unit 109 of the connection selectivity configuration that is coupled individually or other driving device, to drive the load 120 be distinctly coupled, and mat said structure forms the second drive system 1002;
Or mat manipulation power-transfer clutch 132 is done to depart from or close, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, to operate on the correlation function of aforementioned function 1 ~ 80.
The main function of motion of embodiment of above-mentioned Figure 24 contains: when power-transfer clutch 112 departs from, in closing, brake actuator 902 is disengaged position to brake actuator 901, now drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by active rotary motive power source 100 through turnover wheels 1030 to operate, and by being arranged at the second electric motor units 103 of the first drive system 1001, or be arranged at the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002, jointly or by acceptance first electric motor units 101 wherein generate electricity the manipulation of electric energy through driving control unit 104 to do the running that motor function running driving load driving is formed serial mixed power function,
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, aforementioned second electric motor units 103 accepts the electric energy of the first electric motor units 101 and electric storage and discharge device 106, the manipulation through driving control unit 104 drives does motor function running to drive load 120; Or the electric energy being accepted electric storage and discharge device 106 by aforementioned second electric motor units 103 does motor function running to drive load 120 through the manipulation driving of driving control unit 104;
Or in brake actuator 901 in departing from brake actuator 902 in closed, power-transfer clutch 112 in closure state time, the electric energy being accepted electric storage and discharge device 106 by aforementioned second electric motor units 103 drives through the manipulation of driving control unit 104 and does motor function running jointly to drive load 120 with the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source 100;
Or when brake actuator 902 is closure state in closed, power-transfer clutch 112 to brake actuator 901 in departing from, drive load 120 by the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source 100;
Or by the recoverable regenerative electric power of aforementioned second electric motor units 103 start to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106 or to power to the load 130 of other electrical energy drive;
In addition and can according to need selectivity by the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source 100 of the first drive system 1001, or the gear unit 129 mouth coupling of the connection that is coupled be linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, then be linked in selectivity for coupling and be configured at the second drive system 1002, for be coupled in two or more the second electric motor units 103 can be differential variable-speed unit 109 input end, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002.
Figure 25 be depicted as that the present invention replaces the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 19 planetary gear set with differential wheels 24, in Figure 25 embodiment, the structure of its first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 is identical with Figure 22, and Figure 26 be depicted as that the present invention replaces the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 20 planetary gear set with differential wheels 25, in Figure 25 embodiment, the structure of its first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 is identical with Figure 23, only its difference is the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, coupling be linked in the second electric motor units 103 that the first drive system 1001 configures or transfer part, or coupling is linked in input end or the mouth of the variable-speed unit 109 that the second electric motor units 103 configures, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, then for coupling is linked in the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source, or coupling is linked in the variable-speed unit 109 of property configuration selected by the second electric motor units 103 transfer part, or the input end of variable-speed unit 109 that can be differential, above-mentioned power-transfer clutch 132 can selectivity be arranged according to need, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, and initiatively rotary motive power source 100 mouth is selectivity can arrange the erratic star wheel 803 that variable-speed unit 109 drives planetary gear set 801 more according to need.
Figure 27 be depicted as that the present invention replaces the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 21 planetary gear set with differential wheels 26, in the embodiment of Figure 27, the structure of its first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 is identical with Figure 24, only its difference is the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, coupling is linked in the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 that the first drive system 1001 configures, or coupling is linked in input end or the mouth of the variable-speed unit 109 that the second electric motor units 103 configures, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, for coupling connection selectivity be arranged at the second drive system 1002 can be differential the input end of variable-speed unit 109, and two mouths of variable-speed unit 109 that can be differential, for the transfer part for two or more the second electric motor units 103 be linked in as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source that are coupled respectively, above-mentioned power-transfer clutch 132 can selectivity be arranged according to need, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, and active rotary motive power source 100 mouth is for selectivity can arrange variable-speed unit 109 according to need, drive the erratic star wheel 803 of planetary gear set 801 again.
In system described in aforementioned Figure 16,17,18,19,20,21 first driver element 1001 configure planetary gear set differential function also can be replaced by two ejector half electric motor units of congenerous different structure kenel and formed.
Figure 28 be depicted as that the present invention replaces the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 16 planetary gear set with two ejector half electric motor units 27, Figure 29 is that the present invention replaces 28 of the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 16 planetary gear set with two ejector half electric motor units, in the embodiment of Figure 28 and Figure 29, for being exported the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy by active rotary motive power source 100, power-transfer clutch 102 and the variable-speed unit 109 of selectivity configuration is connect, to drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101 for coupling connection gear unit 129 and coupling, first drive system 1001 is also provided with two ejector half electric motor units 1040, two ejector half electric motor units 1040 is by exchanging or direct current, brushless or have brush, synchronous or asynchronous two ejector half electric machine structures formed, can be cylindrically or plate-like or cone structure, its formation comprises the first transfer part 1041 and the second transfer part 1042, be provided with between the first transfer part 1041 and the second transfer part 1042 and can manipulate power-transfer clutch 122, first transfer part 1041 is for connecting with the transfer part of brake actuator 901, connect through the transfer part of power-transfer clutch 112 and the first electric motor units 101 again, the Stationary side of brake actuator 901 is for admittedly to lock in body, second transfer part 1042 of two ejector half electric motor units 1040, then can as shown in Figure 28 embodiment directly or the variable-speed unit 109 arranged through selectivity to drive load 120, or be linked in by the second transfer part 1042 of two ejector half electric motor units 1040 as shown in figure 29 can the input end of differential variable-speed unit 109, can all right one way or the other differential output end of differential variable-speed unit 109 for driving the load 120 of distinctly mating, and form the first drive system 1001,
First drive system 1001 can be selected whether to arrange the second electric motor units 103 according to need, if select, the second electric motor units 103 is set, the then transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 in Figure 28 embodiment, can be and directly or through variable-speed unit 109 coupling that selectivity is arranged be linked in load 120, in Figure 29 embodiment, then the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 can be coupled be linked in that the second transfer part 1042 drives can be differential variable-speed unit 109;
Second drive system 1002 by the second electric motor units 103 as propulsion source, with the variable-speed unit 109 of the connection selectivity configuration that is coupled or other driving device, to drive one or more load 120, or select according to need to be linked in by the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 can the input end of differential variable-speed unit 109, can all right one way or the other differential output end of differential variable-speed unit 109 for driving the load 120 of distinctly mating, and mat said structure forms the second drive system 1002;
Or mat manipulation power-transfer clutch 132 is done to depart from or close, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, to operate on the correlation function of aforementioned function 1 ~ 80.
Above-mentioned Figure 28, the main function of motion of 29 embodiment contains: when power-transfer clutch 112 departs from, in closing, power-transfer clutch 122 is disengaged position to brake actuator 901, now drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, by the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001, or be arranged at the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002, jointly or by acceptance first electric motor units 101 wherein generate electricity the manipulation of electric energy through driving control unit 104 to do the running that motor function running driving load driving is formed serial mixed power function,
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, aforementioned second electric motor units 103 accepts the electric energy of the first electric motor units 101 and electric storage and discharge device 106, the manipulation through driving control unit 104 drives does motor function running to drive load 120;
Or the electric energy being accepted electric storage and discharge device 106 by aforementioned second electric motor units 103 does motor function running to drive load 120 through the manipulation driving of driving control unit 104;
Or when power-transfer clutch 122 and brake actuator 901 are in disengaged position in closing for power-transfer clutch 102,112, the electric energy being accepted electric storage and discharge device 106 by aforementioned second electric motor units 103 does motor function running jointly to drive load 120 with the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source 100 through the manipulation driving of driving control unit 104;
Or by the recoverable regenerative electric power of aforementioned second electric motor units 103 start to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106 or to power to the load 130 of other electrical energy drive;
Or during brake actuator 901 disengaged position, drive load 120 by the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source 100 in closing in power-transfer clutch 102,112,122;
In addition and can according to need selectivity by the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source 100 of the first drive system 1001, or the gear unit 129 mouth coupling of the connection that is coupled be linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, be then linked in shown in Figure 28 as the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002 propulsion source or the mouth being linked in the variable-speed unit 109 that selectivity is arranged for coupling for coupling; Or be linked in as shown in figure 29 as the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002 propulsion source or be linked in selectivity be configured at the second drive system 1002 for coupling for coupling, for be coupled in two or more loads 120 can be differential variable-speed unit 109 input end, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002.
Figure 30 be depicted as that the present invention replaces the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 18 planetary gear set with two ejector half electric motor units 29, in the embodiment of Figure 30, for being exported the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy by active rotary motive power source 100, power-transfer clutch 102 and the variable-speed unit 109 of selectivity configuration is connect, to drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101 for coupling connection gear unit 129 and coupling, first drive system 1001 is also provided with two ejector half electric motor units 1040, two ejector half electric motor units 1040 is by exchanging or direct current, brushless or have brush, synchronous or asynchronous two ejector half electric machine structures formed, can be cylindrically or plate-like or cone structure, its formation comprises the first transfer part 1041 and the second transfer part 1042, be provided with between the first transfer part 1041 and the second transfer part 1042 and can manipulate power-transfer clutch 122, first transfer part 1041 is for connecting with the transfer part of brake actuator 901, connect through the transfer part of power-transfer clutch 112 and the first electric motor units 101 again, the Stationary side of brake actuator 901 is for admittedly to lock in body, 1042, the second transfer part coupling of two ejector half electric motor units 1040 is linked in can the input end of differential variable-speed unit 109, can all right one way or the other differential output end of differential variable-speed unit 109 for driving the load 120 of distinctly mating, and form the first drive system 1001,
First drive system 1001 can be selected whether to arrange the second electric motor units 103 according to need, if select, the second electric motor units 103 is set, then the second electric motor units 103 can be coupled be linked in that the second transfer part 1042 or coupling be linked in that the second transfer part 1042 drives can be differential variable-speed unit 109 input end;
Second drive system 1002 by two or more second electric motor units 103 as propulsion source, with the variable-speed unit 109 of the connection selectivity configuration that is coupled individually or other driving device, to drive the load 120 be distinctly coupled, and mat said structure, form the second drive system 1002;
Or mat manipulation power-transfer clutch 132 is done to depart from or close, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, to operate on the correlation function of aforementioned function 1 ~ 80.
The main function of motion of embodiment of above-mentioned Figure 30 contains: when power-transfer clutch 112 departs from, in closing, power-transfer clutch 122 is disengaged position to brake actuator 901, now and by active rotary motive power source 100 drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function to operate, by the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the first drive system 1001, or be arranged at the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002, jointly or by acceptance first electric motor units 101 wherein generate electricity the manipulation of electric energy through driving control unit 104 to do the running that motor function running driving load driving is formed serial mixed power function,
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, aforementioned second electric motor units 103 accepts the electric energy of the first electric motor units 101 and electric storage and discharge device 106, the manipulation through driving control unit 104 drives does motor function running to drive load 120;
Or when power-transfer clutch 122 and brake actuator 901 are in disengaged position in closing for power-transfer clutch 102,112, the electric energy being accepted electric storage and discharge device 106 by aforementioned second electric motor units 103 does motor function running to drive load 120 through the manipulation driving of driving control unit 104;
Or the electric energy being accepted electric storage and discharge device 106 by aforementioned second electric motor units 103 does motor function running jointly to drive load 120 with the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source 100 through the manipulation driving of driving control unit 104;
Or by the recoverable regenerative electric power of aforementioned second electric motor units 103 start to charge to electric storage and discharge device 106 or to power to the load 130 of other electrical energy drive;
Or during brake actuator 901 disengaged position, drive load 120 by the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source 100 in closing in power-transfer clutch 102,112,122;
In addition and can according to need selectivity by the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source 100 of the first drive system 1001, or the gear unit 129 mouth coupling of the connection that is coupled be linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, then be linked in selectivity for coupling and be configured at the second drive system 1002, for be coupled in two or more the second electric motor units 103 can be differential variable-speed unit 109 input end, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002.
Figure 31 be depicted as that the present invention replaces the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 19 planetary gear set with two ejector half electric motor units 30, in the embodiment of Figure 31, the structure of its first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 is identical with Figure 28, and Figure 32 be depicted as that the present invention replaces the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 20 planetary gear set with two ejector half electric motor units 31, in the embodiment of Figure 32, the structure of its first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 is identical with Figure 29, active rotary motive power source 100 mouth of this system also selectivity can arrange variable-speed unit 109 according to need, drive the erratic star wheel 803 of planetary gear set 801 again, and according to need power-transfer clutch 132 can be set selectivity, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, only its input end of power-transfer clutch 132 that do not coexist, the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 of property configuration selected by the first drive system 1001 is linked in for coupling, or coupling is linked in input end or the mouth of the variable-speed unit 109 that the second electric motor units 103 configures, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, then for coupling is linked in the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source, or coupling connection be arranged at the second drive system 1002 the second electric motor units 103 transfer part selected by property configuration variable-speed unit 109, or coupling is linked in the input end of variable-speed unit 109 that can be differential.
Figure 33 be depicted as that the present invention replaces the separation type embodiment diagram of block of Figure 21 planetary gear set with two ejector half electric motor units 32, in the embodiment of Figure 33, the structure of its first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002 is identical with Figure 30, active rotary motive power source 100 mouth of this system also selectivity can arrange variable-speed unit 109 according to need, drive the erratic star wheel 803 of planetary gear set 801 again, and according to need power-transfer clutch 132 can be set selectivity, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, only its difference is the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, for coupling is linked in the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 that the first drive system 1001 configures, or coupling is linked in input end or the mouth of the variable-speed unit 109 that the second electric motor units 103 configures, and the mouth of the second electric motor units 103, for coupling connection selectivity be arranged at the second drive system 1002 can be differential the input end of variable-speed unit 109, and two mouths of variable-speed unit 109 that can be differential, for the transfer part for two or more the second electric motor units 103 be linked in as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source that are coupled respectively.
The active rotary motive power source 100 of this separated serioparallel double-power system, also can by active rotary motive power source 100 mouth, first for coupling connection power-transfer clutch 1020, the power-transfer clutch that the stream power that power-transfer clutch 1020 is mat manpower or machine power or centnifugal force or air pressure or oil pressure or electromagnetic force etc. manipulate or free-wheel clutch (singlewayclutch) or regulatable torsion couple device or other is with for transmit or the transmitting device of cutting machine rotary kinetic energy is formed; Above-mentioned power-transfer clutch 1020 is that connection is coupled in gear unit 129 and as between the variable-speed unit 109 of pre-driver unit 1000 and load 120, affiliated load 120 is driven to manipulate the pre-driver unit 1000 externally exporting rotary kinetic energy, and the electric energy that mat the first electric motor units 101 that initiatively rotary motive power source 100 drives generates electricity, directly or through the manipulation of driving control unit 104, to drive the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002, form serial mixed power and drive function; Or mat control system does the running of the radical functions such as parallel type hybrid dynamic driving, and other is as the running of the correlation function of aforementioned function 1 ~ 80;
Figure 34 is depicted as the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal and is provided with one of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit, Figure 35 be the present invention initiatively rotary motive power source output terminal be provided with its main composition in two, Figure 34 and Figure 35 illustrated embodiment of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit and contain:
--the initiatively mouth in rotary motive power source 100, for first connecting gear unit 129, assisted clutch 1020 for coupling, and the known variable-speed unit 109 of selectivity setting according to need, formed pre-driver unit 1000 to drive affiliated load 120;
Above-mentioned power-transfer clutch 1020 is for manipulation initiatively rotary motive power source 100, and the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between 1000 loads 120 of pre-driver unit;
If initiatively rotary motive power source 100 is multiaxis output, then pre-driver unit 1000 also can select other mouth being arranged at initiatively rotary motive power source 100;
Identical mouth separately in active rotary motive power source 100 or different mouth, selectivity arranges power-transfer clutch 102 and variable-speed unit 109 according to need, for driving first electric motor units 101, and jointly forms the first drive system 1001 with pre-driver unit 1000;
Second drive system 1002 by the second electric motor units 103 as propulsion source, and the known variable-speed unit 109 that coupling connection selectivity is arranged, the one or more load 120 of mating to drive variable-speed unit 109, and form the second drive system 1002.
The input end of the power-transfer clutch 1020 of aforementioned pre-driver unit 1000, for coupling is linked in the mouth of the gear unit 129 driven by active rotary motive power source 100, or coupling is linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source 100, between power-transfer clutch 1020 with load 120 the variable-speed unit 109 connect that is coupled, can be as shown in figure 34, be chosen as according to need and can manipulate multistage or continuous variable speed by tool, reverse gear, or the variable-speed unit 109 with neutral gear function formed, for the load 120 belonging to driving, or further as shown in figure 35, by manipulating multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear, or there is neutral gear function, and have more than diaxon or diaxon can differential movement export variable-speed unit 109 formed, doing for the load 120 driving its each differential output end to configure respectively can differential movement.
Second drive system 1002 by the second electric motor units 103 as propulsion source, and coupling connection selectivity arrange known variable-speed unit 109, formed the second drive system 1002 to drive configured load 120;
In second drive system 1002, the variable-speed unit 109 driven by the second electric motor units 103, also can be as shown in figure 34, be chosen as according to need and can manipulate the variable-speed unit 109 making multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear or neutral gear function formed by having, for the load 120 belonging to driving, or further as shown in figure 35, by have more than diaxon or diaxon can do can differential movement mouth can be differential variable-speed unit 109 formed, make differential movement for driving the load 120 that configures respectively of its indivedual differential output end.
Aforementioned active rotary motive power source 100 mouth through gear unit 129 be coupled connection power-transfer clutch 102 and selectivity arrange variable-speed unit 109 and the first electric motor units 101, except can according to need for being incorporated into except the first drive system 1001, also can according to need and for being incorporated into the second drive system 1002 or independently arranging.
In Figure 34 and system shown in Figure 35, initiatively rotary motive power source 100 is except supplying to drive pre-driver unit 1000, its running comprises and can initiatively drive the first electric motor units 101 to do generator function running in rotary motive power source 100 by mat, the electric energy of its generating is for driving the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002, drive load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy, make system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, and supply the second electric motor units 103 of driving second drive system 1002, drive load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, its electric energy generated electricity, for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units 101, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, common driving second electric motor units 103 drives load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, drive separately the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002 to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, drive the rotary kinetic energy that the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002 produces, the rotary kinetic energy with active rotary motive power source 100, drives load jointly;
Or mat first electric motor units 101 or the second electric motor units 103, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, electric storage and discharge device 106 is charged, or to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive containing external not certain loads) power supply.
Figure 36 is depicted as the present invention's main composition that initiatively rotary motive power source output terminal is provided with three, Figure 36 illustrated embodiments of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit and contains:
--the initiatively mouth in rotary motive power source 100, for first connecting gear unit 129, assisted clutch 1020 for coupling, and the known variable-speed unit 109 of selectivity setting according to need, to drive affiliated load 120, form pre-driver unit 1000;
Above-mentioned power-transfer clutch 1020 is for manipulation initiatively rotary motive power source 100, and the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between pre-driver unit 1000 configuration loads 120;
If initiatively rotary motive power source 100 is multiaxis output, then pre-driver unit 1000 also can select other mouth being arranged at initiatively rotary motive power source 100;
Identical mouth separately in active rotary motive power source 100 or different mouth, selectivity arranges power-transfer clutch 102 and variable-speed unit 109 according to need, for driving first electric motor units 101, and jointly forms the first drive system 1001 with pre-driver unit 1000;
The input end of the power-transfer clutch 1020 of aforementioned pre-driver unit 1000, the mouth being linked in the gear unit 129 driven by active rotary motive power source 100 for being coupled or coupling are linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source 100, the input end of power-transfer clutch 1020, the mouth being linked in the gear unit 129 driven by active rotary motive power source 100 for being coupled or coupling are linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source 100; Between power-transfer clutch 1020 with load 120 the variable-speed unit 109 connect that is coupled, the variable-speed unit 109 that can manipulate multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear by tool or there is neutral gear function can be chosen as according to need formed, or further by can manipulating multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear or there is neutral gear function, and have more than diaxon or diaxon can differential movement export variable-speed unit 109 formed, for drive its each differential output end configure respectively load 120 work can differential movement.
In addition by two the second electric motor units 103 as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source, and be distinctly coupled connection selectivity arrange known variable-speed unit 109, the second drive system 1002 formed distinctly to drive its matched impedance 120.
In second drive system 1002, for coupling be linked in two or more the second electric motor units 103 can be differential variable-speed unit 109, can be chosen as according to need and make multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear or neutral gear function by having to manipulate, and there is more than diaxon or diaxon can the mouth of differential movement, be linked in the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 for indivedual coupling, and then load 120 work that driving configures individually can differential movement.
Aforementioned active rotary motive power source 100 mouth through gear unit 129 be coupled connection power-transfer clutch 102 and selectivity arrange variable-speed unit 109 and the first electric motor units 101, except can according to need for being incorporated into except the first drive system 1001, also can according to need for being incorporated into the second drive system 1002 or independently arranging.
In system shown in Figure 36, initiatively rotary motive power source 100 is except supplying to drive pre-driver unit 1000, its running comprises and can initiatively drive the first electric motor units 101 to produce generator function running in rotary motive power source 100 by mat, the electric energy of its generating, can for driving two or more second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002, drive load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy, make system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, and supply two or more second electric motor units 103 of driving second drive system 1002, drive load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, its electric energy generated electricity, for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units 101, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, common driving second electric motor units 103 drives load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, drive separately the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002 to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load;
Or the rotary kinetic energy to be produced by the second electric motor units 103 in electrical energy drive second drive system 1002 of electric storage and discharge device 106, the rotary kinetic energy with active rotary motive power source 100, drives load jointly;
Or mat first electric motor units 101 or the second electric motor units 103, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, electric storage and discharge device 106 is charged, or to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive containing external not certain loads) power supply.
Figure 37 is depicted as the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal and is provided with four of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit, Figure 38 is depicted as the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal and is provided with five of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit, in Figure 37 and Figure 38 illustrated embodiment, be provided with power-transfer clutch 132 between the first electric motor units 101 transfer part and the second drive system 1002 transfer part, its main composition contains:
--the initiatively mouth in rotary motive power source 100, first can connect gear unit 129, assisted clutch 1020 for coupling, and the known variable-speed unit 109 of selectivity setting according to need, is formed pre-driver unit 1000 to drive affiliated load 120;
Above-mentioned power-transfer clutch 1020 is for manipulation initiatively rotary motive power source 100, and the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between pre-driver unit 1000 configuration loads 120;
If initiatively rotary motive power source 100 is multiaxis output, then pre-driver unit 1000 also can select other mouth being arranged at initiatively rotary motive power source 100;
Identical mouth separately in active rotary motive power source 100 or different mouth, selectivity arranges power-transfer clutch 102 and variable-speed unit 109 according to need, for driving first electric motor units 101, and jointly forms the first drive system 1001 with pre-driver unit 1000;
The input end of the power-transfer clutch 1020 of aforementioned pre-driver unit 1000, the mouth being linked in the gear unit 129 driven by active rotary motive power source 100 for being coupled or coupling are linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source 100; Between power-transfer clutch 1020 with load 120 the variable-speed unit 109 connect that is coupled, can be as shown in figure 37, be chosen as the variable-speed unit 109 that can manipulate multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear by tool or there is neutral gear function according to need formed, for the load 120 belonging to driving, or further as shown in figure 38, by can manipulating multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear or there is neutral gear function, and have more than diaxon or diaxon can differential movement export variable-speed unit 109 formed, for drive its each differential output end configure respectively load 120 work can differential movement.
In addition can select the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101 set by the first drive system 1001 according to need, or the transfer part of variable-speed unit 109 that arranges through selectivity of the connection that is coupled, coupling is linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 as the second driver element 1002 propulsion source is then linked in for coupling, or be linked in the second drive system 1002, be coupled with the second electric motor units 103 transfer part connect can the input end of differential variable-speed unit 109, can two of differential variable-speed unit 109 can differential output end, then for the load 120 connecting and configure that is coupled respectively, and mat power-transfer clutch 132 manipulates the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002,
Second drive system 1002 by the second electric motor units 103 as propulsion source, and coupling connection selectivity arrange known variable-speed unit 109, formed the second drive system 1002 to drive configured load 120;
In second drive system 1002, the variable-speed unit 109 driven by the second electric motor units 103, also can be as shown in figure 37, be chosen as according to need and can manipulate the variable-speed unit 109 making multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear or neutral gear function formed by having, for the affiliated load 120 of driving, or further as shown in figure 38, by have more than diaxon or diaxon can do can differential movement mouth can be differential variable-speed unit 109 formed, make differential movement for driving the load 120 that configures respectively of its indivedual differential output end.
Aforementioned active rotary motive power source 100 is through between the mouth and power-transfer clutch 132 of gear unit 129, the variable-speed unit 109 that set power-transfer clutch 102 and selectivity are arranged and the first electric motor units 101 and power-transfer clutch 132, except can according to need for being incorporated into except the first drive system 1001, also can according to need for being incorporated into the second drive system 1002 or independently arranging.
In Figure 37 and system shown in Figure 38, initiatively rotary motive power source 100 is except supplying to drive pre-driver unit 1000, its running comprises and can initiatively drive the first electric motor units 101 to produce generator function running in rotary motive power source 100 by mat, the electric energy of its generating, can for driving the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002, drive load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy, make system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, and supply the second electric motor units 103 of driving second drive system 1002, drive load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, its electric energy generated electricity, for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units 101, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, common driving second electric motor units 103 drives load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, drive separately the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002 to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load;
Or the rotary kinetic energy to be produced by the second electric motor units 103 in electric storage and discharge device 106 electrical energy drive second drive system 1002, the rotary kinetic energy with active rotary motive power source 100, drives load jointly;
Or mat first electric motor units 101 or the second electric motor units 103, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, electric storage and discharge device 106 is charged, or to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive containing external not certain loads) power supply.
Or mat manipulation power-transfer clutch 132 is done to depart from or close, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002;
Figure 39 is depicted as the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal and is provided with six of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit, in Figure 39 illustrated embodiment, be provided with the power-transfer clutch 132 that can manipulate between the first electric motor units 101 transfer part and the second drive system 1002 transfer part, its main composition contains:
--the initiatively mouth in rotary motive power source 100, first can connect gear unit 129, assisted clutch 1020 for coupling, and the known variable-speed unit 109 of selectivity setting according to need, is formed pre-driver unit 1000 to drive affiliated load 120;
Above-mentioned power-transfer clutch 1020 is for manipulation initiatively rotary motive power source 100, and the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between pre-driver unit 1000 configuration loads 120;
If initiatively rotary motive power source 100 is multiaxis output, then pre-driver unit 1000 also can select other mouth being arranged at initiatively rotary motive power source 100;
Identical mouth separately in active rotary motive power source 100 or different mouth, selectivity arranges power-transfer clutch 102 and variable-speed unit 109 according to need, for driving first electric motor units 101, and jointly forms the first drive system 1001 with pre-driver unit 1000;
The input end of the power-transfer clutch 1020 of aforementioned pre-driver unit 1000, the mouth being linked in the gear unit 129 driven by active rotary motive power source 100 for being coupled or coupling are linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source 100; Between power-transfer clutch 1020 with load 120 the variable-speed unit 109 connect that is coupled, the variable-speed unit 109 that can manipulate multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear by tool or there is neutral gear function can be chosen as according to need formed, or further by can manipulating multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear or there is neutral gear function, and have more than diaxon or diaxon can differential movement export variable-speed unit 109 formed, for drive its each differential output end configure respectively load 120 work can differential movement.
In addition can select the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101 set by the first drive system 1001 according to need, or the transfer part of variable-speed unit 109 that arranges through selectivity of the connection that is coupled, coupling is linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 132, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, for coupling is linked in the transfer part of two the second electric motor units 103 as the second driver element 1002 propulsion source, or be linked in selectivity be arranged in the second drive system 1002 can the input end of differential variable-speed unit 109, and mat can two of differential variable-speed unit 109 can differential output end, coupling is linked in the transfer part of two or more the second electric motor units 103, and mat power-transfer clutch 132 manipulates the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002,
If the load 120 of above-mentioned pre-driver unit 1000 or the second drive system 1002 is at least two, and need in differential movement function between mutual, then pre-driver unit 1000 power-transfer clutch 1020 with between load 120 the variable-speed unit 109 connect that is coupled, the variable-speed unit structure that tool can manipulate speed change, reverse gear or neutral gear function can be chosen as according to need, or further have more than diaxon or diaxon can do can differential movement export variable-speed unit structure formed, for drive its differential output end out of the ordinary be coupled respectively connect load 120 make differential movement;
Second drive system 1002 by two the second electric motor units 103 as propulsion source, and be distinctly coupled connection selectivity arrange known variable-speed unit 109, the second drive system 1002 formed distinctly to drive its matched impedance 120.
Second drive system 1002 is provided with variable-speed unit 109 that can be differential and drives for accepting power-transfer clutch 132, and two mouths of variable-speed unit 109 that can be differential, the transfer part of two or more the second electric motor units 103 of coupling connection respectively, variable-speed unit 109 that can be differential can be chosen as according to need makes multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear or neutral gear function by having to manipulate, and have that more than diaxon or diaxon can do can differential movement mouth, make differential movement for driving the load 120 connect that is coupled respectively of its indivedual differential output end.
Aforementioned active rotary motive power source 100 is through between the mouth and power-transfer clutch 132 of gear unit 129, the variable-speed unit 109 of set power-transfer clutch 102 and the first electric motor units 101 and selectivity setting and power-transfer clutch 132, except according to need for being incorporated into except the first drive system 1001, also can be and being incorporated into the second drive system 1002 or independent setting.
In system shown in Figure 39, initiatively rotary motive power source 100 is except can supplying to drive pre-driver unit 1000, it mainly operates and comprises when power-transfer clutch 132 cuts off, can initiatively drive the first electric motor units 101 to produce generator function running in rotary motive power source 100 by mat, the electric energy that its generating exports, for driving two or more second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002, load 120 can be driven to produce rotary kinetic energy, making system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, and supply two or more second electric motor units 103 of driving second drive system 1002, drive load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, its electric energy generated electricity, for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units 101, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, common driving second electric motor units 103 drives load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, drive separately the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002 to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load;
Or the rotary kinetic energy to be produced by the second electric motor units 103 in electric storage and discharge device 106 electrical energy drive second drive system 1002, the rotary kinetic energy with active rotary motive power source 100, drives load jointly;
Or mat first electric motor units 101 or the second electric motor units 103, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, electric storage and discharge device 106 is charged, or to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive containing external not certain loads) power supply.
Or mat manipulation power-transfer clutch 132 is done to depart from or close, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002;
Figure 40 is depicted as the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal and is provided with seven of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit, Figure 41 is depicted as the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal and is provided with eight of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit, in Figure 40 and Figure 41 illustrated embodiment, initiatively the mouth institute in rotary motive power source 100 be coupled connect between gear unit 129 and the second drive system 1002 transfer part, be provided with the power-transfer clutch 132 that can manipulate, its main composition contains:
--the initiatively mouth in rotary motive power source 100, first can connect gear unit 129, assisted clutch 1020 for coupling, and the known variable-speed unit 109 of selectivity setting is according to need to drive affiliated load 120, forms pre-driver unit 1000;
Above-mentioned power-transfer clutch 1020 is for manipulation initiatively rotary motive power source 100, and the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between pre-driver unit 1000 configuration loads 120;
If initiatively rotary motive power source 100 is multiaxis output, then pre-driver unit 1000 also can select other mouth being arranged at initiatively rotary motive power source 100;
Another identical mouth in active rotary motive power source 100 or different mouth, selectivity arranges power-transfer clutch 102 and variable-speed unit 109 for driving first electric motor units 101 according to need, and and pre-driver unit 1000 jointly form the first drive system 1001;
The input end of the power-transfer clutch 1020 of aforementioned pre-driver unit 1000, the mouth being linked in the gear unit 129 driven by active rotary motive power source 100 for being coupled or coupling are linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source 100; Between power-transfer clutch 1020 with load 120 the variable-speed unit 109 connect that is coupled, can be as shown in figure 40, be chosen as the variable-speed unit 109 that can manipulate multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear by tool or there is neutral gear function according to need formed, for the load 120 belonging to driving, or further as shown in figure 41, by can manipulating multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear or there is neutral gear function, and have more than diaxon or diaxon can differential movement export variable-speed unit 109 formed, for drive its each differential output end configure respectively load 120 work can differential movement.
In addition can select according to need by active rotary motive power source 100 mouth set by the first drive system 1001 be coupled connection gear unit 129, for being linked in power-transfer clutch 132 input end for coupling, the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, coupling is linked in the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 as the second drive system 1002 propulsion source, or be linked in selectivity and be arranged in the second drive system 1002, what connect for be coupled with the second electric motor units 103 transfer part can the input end of differential variable-speed unit 109, can two of differential variable-speed unit 109 can differential output end, then for the load 120 respectively set by coupling connection, and mat power-transfer clutch 132 manipulates the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002,
Second drive system 1002 by the second electric motor units 103 as propulsion source, and coupling connection selectivity arrange known variable-speed unit 109, formed the second drive system 1002 to drive configured load 120;
In second drive system 1002, the variable-speed unit 109 driven by the second electric motor units 103, also can be as shown in figure 40, be chosen as according to need and can manipulate the variable-speed unit 109 making multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear or neutral gear function formed by having, for the load 120 belonging to driving, or further as shown in figure 41, by have more than diaxon or diaxon can do can differential movement mouth can be differential variable-speed unit 109 formed, make differential movement for driving the load 120 that configures respectively of its indivedual differential output end.
Aforementioned active rotary motive power source 100 through gear unit 129 mouth be coupled connection power-transfer clutch 102 and selectivity arrange variable-speed unit 109 and the first electric motor units 101, except according to need for being incorporated into except the first drive system 1001, also can be and being incorporated into the second drive system 1002 or independent setting.
In Figure 40 and system shown in Figure 41, initiatively rotary motive power source 100 is except can supplying to drive pre-driver unit 1000, it mainly operates and comprises and can initiatively drive the first electric motor units 101 to produce generator function running in rotary motive power source 100 by mat, the electric energy that its generating exports can for driving the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002, drive load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy, make system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, and supply the second electric motor units 103 of driving second drive system 1002, drive load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, the first electric motor units 101 driven by active rotary motive power source 100 does generator function running, its electric energy generated electricity, for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units 101, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, common driving second electric motor units 103 drives load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, drive separately the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002 to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load;
Or the rotary kinetic energy to be produced by the second electric motor units 103 in electric storage and discharge device 106 electrical energy drive second drive system 1002, the rotary kinetic energy with active rotary motive power source 100, drives load jointly;
Or mat first electric motor units 101 or the second electric motor units 103, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, electric storage and discharge device 106 is charged, or to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive containing external not certain loads) power supply.
Or mat manipulation power-transfer clutch 132 is done to depart from or close, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, to operate on the correlation function of aforementioned function 1 ~ 80.
Figure 42 is depicted as the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal and is provided with nine of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit, in Figure 42 illustrated embodiment, initiatively rotary motive power source 100 mouth institute be coupled connect between gear unit 129 and the second drive system 1002 transfer part, be provided with the power-transfer clutch 132 that can manipulate, its main composition contains:
--the initiatively mouth in rotary motive power source 100, first can connect gear unit 129, assisted clutch 1020 for coupling, and the known variable-speed unit 109 of selectivity setting is according to need to drive affiliated load 120, forms pre-driver unit 1000;
Above-mentioned power-transfer clutch 1020 is for manipulation initiatively rotary motive power source 100, and the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between pre-driver unit 1000 configuration loads 120;
If initiatively rotary motive power source 100 is multiaxis output, then pre-driver unit 1000 also can select other mouth being arranged at initiatively rotary motive power source 100;
Another identical mouth in active rotary motive power source 100 or different mouth, selectivity arranges power-transfer clutch 102 and variable-speed unit 109 for driving first electric motor units 101 according to need, and and pre-driver unit 1000 jointly form the first drive system 1001;
The input end of the power-transfer clutch 1020 of aforementioned pre-driver unit 1000, the mouth being linked in the gear unit 129 driven by active rotary motive power source 100 for being coupled or coupling are linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source 100; Between power-transfer clutch 1020 with load 120 the variable-speed unit 109 connect that is coupled, the variable-speed unit 109 that can manipulate multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear by tool or there is neutral gear function can be chosen as according to need formed, or further by can manipulating multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear or there is neutral gear function, and have more than diaxon or diaxon can differential movement export variable-speed unit 109 formed, for drive its each differential output end configure respectively load 120 work can differential movement.
In addition can select according to need by active rotary motive power source 100 mouth set by the first drive system 1001 be coupled connection gear unit 129, for the input end being coupled in power-transfer clutch 132, and the mouth of power-transfer clutch 132, coupling is linked in the transfer part of two the second electric motor units 103, or be linked in selectivity be arranged in the second drive system 1002 can the input end of differential variable-speed unit 109, and mat can two of differential variable-speed unit 109 can differential output end, coupling is linked in the transfer part of two or more the second electric motor units 103, and mat power-transfer clutch 132 manipulates the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002,
If the load 120 of above-mentioned pre-driver unit 1000 or the second drive system 1002 is at least two, and need in differential movement function between mutual, then pre-driver unit 1000 power-transfer clutch 1020 with between load 120 the variable-speed unit 109 connect that is coupled, also the variable-speed unit structure that tool can manipulate speed change, reverse gear or neutral gear function can be chosen as according to need, or further have more than diaxon or diaxon can do can differential movement export variable-speed unit structure formed, for drive its differential output end out of the ordinary be coupled respectively connect load 120 make differential movement;
Second drive system 1002 by two the second electric motor units 103 as propulsion source, and be distinctly coupled connection selectivity arrange known variable-speed unit 109, the second drive system 1002 formed distinctly to drive its matched impedance 120.
Second drive system 1002 is provided with variable-speed unit 109 that can be differential and drives for accepting power-transfer clutch 132, and two mouths of variable-speed unit 109 that can be differential, the transfer part of two or more the second electric motor units 103 of coupling connection respectively, variable-speed unit 109 that can be differential can be chosen as according to need makes multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear or neutral gear function by having to manipulate, and have that more than diaxon or diaxon can do can differential movement mouth, make differential movement for driving the load 120 connect that is coupled respectively of its indivedual differential output end.
Aforementioned active rotary motive power source 100 through gear unit 129 mouth the power-transfer clutch 102 of the connection that is coupled and the first electric motor units 101 and the selectivity variable-speed unit 109, the power-transfer clutch 132 that arrange, except according to need for being incorporated into except the first drive system 1001, also can be and being incorporated into the second drive system 1002 or independent setting.
In system shown in Figure 42, initiatively rotary motive power source 100 is except can supplying to drive pre-driver unit 1000, it mainly operates and comprises when power-transfer clutch 132 cuts off, can initiatively drive the first electric motor units 101 to produce generator function running in rotary motive power source 100 by mat, the electric energy that its generating exports, for driving two or more second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002, load 120 can be driven to produce rotary kinetic energy, making system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, and supply two or more second electric motor units 103 of driving second drive system 1002, drive load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, the first electric motor units 101 driven by active rotary motive power source 100 does generator function running, its electric energy generated electricity, for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units 101, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, common driving second electric motor units 103 drives load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, drive separately the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002 to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load 120;
Or the rotary kinetic energy to be produced by the second electric motor units 103 in electric storage and discharge device 106 electrical energy drive second drive system 1002, with the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source 100, jointly drive load 120;
Or mat first electric motor units 101 or the second electric motor units 103, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, electric storage and discharge device 106 is charged, or to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive containing external not certain loads) power supply.
Or mat manipulation power-transfer clutch 132 is done to depart from or close, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, to operate on the correlation function of aforementioned function 1 ~ 80.
Figure 43 is depicted as the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal and is provided with ten of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit, Figure 44 is depicted as the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal and is provided with 11 of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit, Figure 43 and Figure 44 illustrated embodiment is by being made up of the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, in the structure of its first drive system 1001, be linked in for coupling the gear unit 129 set up by active rotary motive power source 100 output shaft, again coupling be linked in assisted clutch 1020 and according to need selectivity known variable-speed unit 109 is set, to drive the load 120 configured, form pre-driver unit 1000, and jointly form the first drive system 1001 with active rotary motive power source 100,
The input end of the power-transfer clutch 1020 of aforementioned pre-driver unit 1000, the mouth being linked in the gear unit 129 driven by active rotary motive power source 100 for being coupled or coupling are linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source 100; Between power-transfer clutch 1020 with load 120 the variable-speed unit 109 connect that is coupled, can be as shown in figure 43, be chosen as the variable-speed unit 109 that can manipulate multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear by tool or there is neutral gear function according to need formed, for the load 120 belonging to driving, or further as shown in figure 44, by can manipulating multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear or there is neutral gear function, and have more than diaxon or diaxon can differential movement export variable-speed unit 109 formed, for drive its each differential output end configure respectively load 120 work can differential movement.
Another mouth of gear unit 129 is for the erratic star wheel 803 driving planetary gear set 801, and the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101 is for the sun wheel 802 being linked in planetary gear set 801, between the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101 and quiet portion, can the manipulation of mat driving control unit 104, selectivity is done motor function running and is produced damping to export rotary kinetic energy or to do generator function running when externally exporting electric energy according to need, and the work of its damping of mat exports through outer shroud wheel 804 in order to make the rotary kinetic energy in initiatively rotary motive power source 100; Or mat manipulation driving control unit 104 makes to be the running that electromagnetic force locks between the quiet portion of the first electric motor units 101 and transfer part, electromagnetic force locking function also can selectivity be replaced by brake actuator 902 according to need, and the rotating side of brake actuator 902 is coupled in by the first electric motor units 101 transfer part, and the Stationary side of brake actuator 902 is the quiet portion being locked in body or being locked in the first electric motor units 101, the first electric motor units 101 is made to make the rotary kinetic energy in initiatively rotary motive power source 100 export through outer shroud wheel 804 in locking by this.
In addition can according to need selectivity arrange brake actuator 901 with coupled system by active rotary motive power source 100 drive the first electric motor units 101 do generator function operate, and be linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 132 by the outer shroud wheel 804 of above-mentioned planetary gear set 801 and be coupled in the rotating side of brake actuator 901, the Stationary side of brake actuator 901 is for admittedly to lock in body, the other end of power-transfer clutch 132 is the transfer part that coupling is linked in the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002, or coupling is linked in the input end of the variable-speed unit 109 that property selected by the second drive system 1002 is arranged, and the power-transfer clutch 132 that selectivity is arranged, for the transmission for rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first driver element 1001 and the second driver element 1002, power-transfer clutch 132 and brake actuator 901 can be individual device or one structure altogether,
Second driver element 1002 is by the second electric motor units 103 as propulsion source, and as shown in figure 43, the variable-speed unit 109 of coupling connection selectivity configuration or other driving device, formed the second drive system 1002 to drive one or more load 120; Or as shown in figure 44, selecting according to need to be linked in by the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 can the input end of differential variable-speed unit 109, all right one way or the other differential output end of differential variable-speed unit 109 can form the second driver element 1002 for driving the load 120 of distinctly mating;
Above-mentioned planetary gear set 801, first electric motor units 101, brake actuator 902, brake actuator 901 and power-transfer clutch 132 can need for being incorporated into the first drive system 1001 according to structure, or are incorporated into the second drive system 1002, or are independent setting.
In Figure 43 and system shown in Figure 44, initiatively rotary motive power source 100 is except can supplying to drive pre-driver unit 1000, it mainly operates and comprises and can initiatively drive the first electric motor units 101 to produce generator function running in rotary motive power source 100 by mat, the electric energy that its generating exports can for driving the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002, drive load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy, make system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, and supply the second electric motor units 103 of driving second drive system 1002, drive load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, the first electric motor units 101 driven by active rotary motive power source 100 does generator function running, its electric energy generated electricity, for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units 101, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, common driving second electric motor units 103 drives load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, drive separately the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002 to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load;
Or the rotary kinetic energy to be produced by the second electric motor units 103 in electric storage and discharge device 106 electrical energy drive second drive system 1002, the rotary kinetic energy with active rotary motive power source 100, drives load jointly;
Or mat first electric motor units 101 or the second electric motor units 103, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, electric storage and discharge device 106 is charged, or to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive containing external not certain loads) power supply.
Or mat manipulation power-transfer clutch 132 is done to depart from or close, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, to operate on the correlation function of aforementioned function 1 ~ 80.
Figure 45 is depicted as the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal and is provided with 12 of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit, Figure 45 illustrated embodiment is by being made up of the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, in the structure of its first drive system 1001, be linked in for coupling the gear unit 129 set up by active rotary motive power source 100 output shaft, again coupling be linked in assisted clutch 1020 and according to need selectivity known variable-speed unit 109 is set, to drive the load 120 configured, form pre-driver unit 1000, and jointly form the first drive system 1001 with active rotary motive power source 100,
The input end of the power-transfer clutch 1020 of aforementioned pre-driver unit 1000, the mouth being linked in the gear unit 129 driven by active rotary motive power source 100 for being coupled or coupling are linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source 100; Between power-transfer clutch 1020 with load 120 the variable-speed unit 109 connect that is coupled, the variable-speed unit 109 that can manipulate multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear by tool or there is neutral gear function can be chosen as according to need formed, or further by can manipulating multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear or there is neutral gear function, and have more than diaxon or diaxon can differential movement export variable-speed unit 109 formed, for drive its each differential output end configure respectively load 120 work can differential movement.
Another mouth of gear unit 129 is for the erratic star wheel 803 driving planetary gear set 801, and the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101 is for the sun wheel 802 being linked in planetary gear set 801, between the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101 and quiet portion, can the manipulation of mat driving control unit 104, selectivity is done motor function running and is produced damping to export rotary kinetic energy or to do generator function running when externally exporting electric energy according to need, and the work of its damping of mat exports through outer shroud wheel 804 in order to make the rotary kinetic energy in initiatively rotary motive power source 100; Or mat manipulation driving control unit 104 makes to be the running that electromagnetic force locks between the quiet portion of the first electric motor units 101 and transfer part, electromagnetic force locking function also can selectivity be replaced by brake actuator 902 according to need, and the rotating side of brake actuator 902 is coupled in by the first electric motor units 101 transfer part, and the Stationary side of brake actuator 902 is the quiet portion being locked in body or being locked in the first electric motor units 101, the first electric motor units 101 is made to make the rotary kinetic energy in initiatively rotary motive power source 100 export through outer shroud wheel 804 in locking by this.
In addition can according to need selectivity arrange brake actuator 901 with coupled system by active rotary motive power source 100 drive the first electric motor units 101 do generator function operate, and be linked in the input end of power-transfer clutch 112 by the outer shroud wheel 804 of above-mentioned planetary gear set 801 and be coupled in the rotating side of brake actuator 901, the Stationary side of brake actuator 901 is for admittedly to lock in body, the other end of power-transfer clutch 132, for coupling is linked in the transfer part of two or more the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002, the connection of institute coupled in common can be differential the input end of variable-speed unit 109, and the power-transfer clutch 132 that selectivity is arranged, for the transmission for rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first driver element 1001 and the second driver element 1002, power-transfer clutch 132 and brake actuator 901 can be individual device or one structure altogether,
Second drive system 1002 is as propulsion source by two or more second electric motor units 103, and the variable-speed unit 109 configured through selected property individually or other driving device, to drive the load 120 be distinctly coupled, mat said structure forms the second drive system 1002;
Above-mentioned planetary gear set 801, first electric motor units 101, brake actuator 902, brake actuator 901 and power-transfer clutch 132 can need for being incorporated into the first drive system 1001 according to structure, or are incorporated into the second drive system 1002, or are independent setting.
In system shown in Figure 45, initiatively rotary motive power source 100 is except can supplying to drive pre-driver unit 1000, it mainly operates and comprises when power-transfer clutch 132 cuts off, can initiatively drive the first electric motor units 101 to produce generator function running in rotary motive power source 100 by mat, the electric energy that its generating exports, for driving two or more second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002, load 120 can be driven to produce rotary kinetic energy, making system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, and supply two or more second electric motor units 103 of driving second drive system 1002, drive load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, the first electric motor units 101 driven by active rotary motive power source 100 does generator function running, its electric energy generated electricity, for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units 101, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, common driving second electric motor units 103 drives load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, drive separately the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002 to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load 120;
Or the rotary kinetic energy to be produced by the second electric motor units 103 in electric storage and discharge device 106 electrical energy drive second drive system 1002, with the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source 100, jointly drive load 120;
Or mat first electric motor units 101 or the second electric motor units 103, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, electric storage and discharge device 106 is charged, or to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive containing external not certain loads) power supply;
Or mat manipulation power-transfer clutch 132 is done to depart from or close, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, to operate on the correlation function of aforementioned function 1 ~ 80.
Figure 46 is depicted as and is provided with 13 of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit by the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal, Figure 47 is depicted as and is provided with 14 of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit by the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal, Figure 46 and Figure 47 illustrated embodiment is by being made up of the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, be linked in for coupling the gear unit 129 set up by active rotary motive power source 100 output shaft, again coupling be linked in assisted clutch 1020 and according to need selectivity known variable-speed unit 109 is set, to drive the load 120 configured, form pre-driver unit 1000, and jointly form the first drive system 1001 with active rotary motive power source 100,
The input end of the power-transfer clutch 1020 of aforementioned pre-driver unit 1000, the mouth being linked in the gear unit 129 driven by active rotary motive power source 100 for being coupled or coupling are linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source 100; Between power-transfer clutch 1020 with load 120 the variable-speed unit 109 connect that is coupled, can be as shown in figure 46, be chosen as the variable-speed unit 109 that can manipulate multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear by tool or there is neutral gear function according to need formed, for the load 120 belonging to driving, or further as shown in figure 47, by can manipulating multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear or there is neutral gear function, and have more than diaxon or diaxon can differential movement export variable-speed unit 109 formed, for drive its each differential output end configure respectively load 120 work can differential movement.
System also arranges the turnover wheels 1030 with three import and export ends, first import and export end 501 is for supplying connection first import and export wheels 511, and for being linked in another mouth of the gear unit 129 set up, second import and export end 502 is for for connection first electric motor units 101 and brake actuator 902 and the second import and export wheels 512, first import and export wheels 511 and the second import and export wheels 512 are for being coupled in differential wheels 5130, for affecting differential output wheels 5132 and the 3rd import and export wheels 513 through spiral arm 5131, with driven by the 3rd import and export wheels 513 the 3rd import and export end 503 and connect transfer part and power-transfer clutch 132 input end of brake actuator 901, the Stationary side of brake actuator 901 is for admittedly to lock in body, the other end of power-transfer clutch 132 is the transfer part that coupling is linked in the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002, or coupling is linked in the input end of the variable-speed unit 109 that property selected by the second drive system 1002 is arranged, and the power-transfer clutch 132 that selectivity is arranged, for the transmission for rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, power-transfer clutch 132 and brake actuator 901 can be individual device or one structure altogether,
Second drive system 1002 is by the second electric motor units 103 as propulsion source, and as shown in figure 46, the variable-speed unit 109 of coupling connection selectivity configuration or other driving device, formed the second drive system 1002 to drive one or more load 120; Or as shown in figure 47, selecting according to need to be linked in by the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 can the input end of differential variable-speed unit 109, all right one way or the other differential output end of differential variable-speed unit 109 can form the second drive system 1002 for driving the load 120 of distinctly mating;
Above-mentioned turnover wheels 1030, first electric motor units 101, brake actuator 902, brake actuator 901, power-transfer clutch 132 can need for being incorporated into the first drive system 1001 according to structure, or are incorporated into the second drive system 1002 or arrange for independent.
In Figure 46 and system shown in Figure 47, initiatively rotary motive power source 100 is except can supplying to drive pre-driver unit 1000, it mainly operates and comprises and can initiatively drive the first electric motor units 101 to produce generator function running in rotary motive power source 100 by mat, the electric energy that its generating exports can for driving the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002, drive load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy, make system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, and supply the second electric motor units 103 of driving second drive system 1002, drive load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, the first electric motor units 101 driven by active rotary motive power source 100 does generator function running, its electric energy generated electricity, for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units 101, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, common driving second electric motor units 103 drives load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, drive separately the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002 to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load;
Or the rotary kinetic energy to be produced by the second electric motor units 103 in electric storage and discharge device 106 electrical energy drive second drive system 1002, the rotary kinetic energy with active rotary motive power source 100, drives load jointly;
Or mat first electric motor units 101 or the second electric motor units 103, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, electric storage and discharge device 106 is charged, or to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive containing external not certain loads) power supply;
Or mat manipulation power-transfer clutch 132 is done to depart from or close, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, to operate on the correlation function of aforementioned function 1 ~ 80.
Figure 48 is depicted as the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal and is provided with 15 of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit, Figure 48 illustrated embodiment is by being made up of the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, be linked in for coupling the gear unit 129 set up by active rotary motive power source 100 output shaft, again coupling be linked in assisted clutch 1020 and according to need selectivity known variable-speed unit 109 is set, to drive the load 120 configured, form pre-driver unit 1000, and jointly form the first drive system 1001 with active rotary motive power source 100;
The input end of the power-transfer clutch 1020 of aforementioned pre-driver unit 1000, the mouth being linked in the gear unit 129 driven by active rotary motive power source 100 for being coupled or coupling are linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source 100; Between power-transfer clutch 1020 with load 120 the variable-speed unit 109 connect that is coupled, the variable-speed unit 109 that can manipulate multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear by tool or there is neutral gear function can be chosen as according to need formed, or further by can manipulating multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear or there is neutral gear function, and have more than diaxon or diaxon can differential movement export variable-speed unit 109 formed, for drive its each differential output end configure respectively load 120 work can differential movement.
System also arranges the turnover wheels 1030 with three import and export ends, first import and export end 501 is for supplying connection first import and export wheels 511, and for being linked in another mouth of the driving device 129 set up, second import and export end 502 is for for connection first electric motor units 101 and brake actuator 902 and the second import and export wheels 512, first import and export wheels 511 and the second import and export wheels 512 are for being coupled in differential wheels 5130, for affecting differential output wheels 5132 and the 3rd import and export wheels 513 through spiral arm 5131, brake actuator 901 and power-transfer clutch 132 input end is connect to be driven the 3rd import and export end 503 and institute by the 3rd import and export wheels 513, the Stationary side of brake actuator 901 is for admittedly to lock in body, the other end of power-transfer clutch 132, for coupling is linked in the transfer part of two or more the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002, the connection of institute coupled in common can be differential the input end of variable-speed unit 109, and the power-transfer clutch 132 that selectivity is arranged, for the transmission for rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, power-transfer clutch 132 and brake actuator 901 can be individual device or one structure altogether,
Second drive system 1002 is as propulsion source by two or more second electric motor units 103, and the variable-speed unit 109 configured through selected property individually or other driving device, to drive the load 120 be distinctly coupled, mat said structure forms the second drive system 1002;
Above-mentioned turnover wheels 1030, first electric motor units 101, brake actuator 902, brake actuator 901, power-transfer clutch 132 can need for being incorporated into the first drive system 1001 according to structure, or are incorporated into the second drive system 1002 or arrange for independent.
In system shown in Figure 48, initiatively rotary motive power source 100 is except can supplying to drive pre-driver unit 1000, it mainly operates and comprises when power-transfer clutch 132 cuts off, can initiatively drive the first electric motor units 101 to produce generator function running in rotary motive power source 100 by mat, the electric energy that its generating exports, for driving two or more second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002, load 120 can be driven to produce rotary kinetic energy, making system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, and supply two or more second electric motor units 103 of driving second drive system 1002, drive load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, the first electric motor units 101 driven by active rotary motive power source 100 does generator function running, its electric energy generated electricity, for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units 101, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, common driving second electric motor units 103 drives load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, drive separately the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002 to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load 120;
Or the rotary kinetic energy to be produced by the second electric motor units 103 in electric storage and discharge device 106 electrical energy drive second drive system 1002, with the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source 100, jointly drive load 120;
Or mat first electric motor units 101 or the second electric motor units 103, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, electric storage and discharge device 106 is charged, or to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive containing external not certain loads) power supply;
Or mat manipulation power-transfer clutch 132 is done to depart from or close, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, to operate on the correlation function of aforementioned function 1 ~ 80.
Figure 49 is depicted as and is provided with 16 of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit by the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal, Figure 50 is depicted as and is provided with 17 of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit by the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal, Figure 49 and Figure 50 illustrated embodiment is by being made up of the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, be linked in for coupling the gear unit 129 set up by active rotary motive power source 100 output shaft, again coupling be linked in assisted clutch 1020 and according to need selectivity known variable-speed unit 109 is set, to drive the load 120 configured, form pre-driver unit 1000, and jointly form the first drive system 1001 with active rotary motive power source 100,
The input end of the power-transfer clutch 1020 of aforementioned pre-driver unit 1000, the mouth being linked in the gear unit 129 driven by active rotary motive power source 100 for being coupled or coupling are linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source 100; Between power-transfer clutch 1020 with load 120 the variable-speed unit 109 connect that is coupled, the variable-speed unit 109 that can manipulate multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear by tool or there is neutral gear function can be chosen as according to need formed, or further by can manipulating multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear or there is neutral gear function, and have more than diaxon or diaxon can differential movement export variable-speed unit 109 formed, for drive its each differential output end configure respectively load 120 work can differential movement.
Another mouth of gear unit 129 for the power-transfer clutch 102 driving institute be coupled to connect selectivity to configure and variable-speed unit 109, to drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101, first drive system 1001 is also provided with two ejector half electric motor units 1040, two ejector half electric motor units 1040 is by exchanging or direct current, brushless or have brush, synchronous or asynchronous two ejector half electric machine structures formed, can be cylindrically or plate-like or cone structure, its formation comprises the first transfer part 1041 and the second transfer part 1042, be provided with between the first transfer part 1041 and the second transfer part 1042 and can manipulate power-transfer clutch 122, first transfer part 1041 is for connecting with the transfer part of brake actuator 901, connect through the transfer part of power-transfer clutch 112 and the first electric motor units 101 again, the Stationary side of brake actuator 901 is for admittedly to lock in body, 1042, second transfer part coupling connection power-transfer clutch 132 input end of two ejector half electric motor units 1040, the other end of power-transfer clutch 132 is the transfer part that coupling is linked in the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002, or coupling is linked in the input end of the variable-speed unit 109 that property selected by the second drive system 1002 is arranged, and the power-transfer clutch 132 that selectivity is arranged, for the transmission for rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002,
Second drive system 1002 is by the second electric motor units 103 as propulsion source, and as shown in figure 49, the variable-speed unit 109 of coupling connection selectivity configuration or other driving device, formed the second drive system 1002 to drive one or more load 120; Or as shown in figure 50, selecting according to need to be linked in by the transfer part of the second electric motor units 103 can the input end of differential variable-speed unit 109, all right one way or the other differential output end of differential variable-speed unit 109 can form the second drive system 1002 for driving the load 120 of distinctly mating;
Above-mentioned power-transfer clutch 102, variable-speed unit 109, first electric motor units 101, power-transfer clutch 112, brake actuator 901, two ejector half electric motor units 1040, power-transfer clutch 122, power-transfer clutch 132, can need to be incorporated into the first drive system 1001 according to structure, or be incorporated into the second drive system 1002 or arrange for independent.
In Figure 49 and system shown in Figure 50, initiatively rotary motive power source 100 is except can supplying to drive pre-driver unit 1000, it mainly operates and comprises and can initiatively drive the first electric motor units 101 to produce generator function running in rotary motive power source 100 by mat, the electric energy that its generating exports can for driving the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002, drive load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy, make system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, and supply the second electric motor units 103 of driving second drive system 1002, drive load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, the first electric motor units 101 driven by active rotary motive power source 100 does generator function running, its electric energy generated electricity, for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units 101, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, common driving second electric motor units 103 drives load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, drive separately the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002 to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load;
Or the rotary kinetic energy to be produced by the second electric motor units 103 in electric storage and discharge device 106 electrical energy drive second drive system 1002, the rotary kinetic energy with active rotary motive power source 100, drives load jointly;
Or mat first electric motor units 101 or the second electric motor units 103, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, electric storage and discharge device 106 is charged, or to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive containing external not certain loads) power supply;
Or mat manipulation power-transfer clutch 132 is done to depart from or close, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, to operate on the correlation function of aforementioned function 1 ~ 80.
Figure 51 is depicted as the present invention's active rotary motive power source output terminal and is provided with 18 of the system block schematic diagram of pre-driver unit, Figure 51 illustrated embodiment is by being made up of the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, be linked in for coupling the gear unit 129 set up by active rotary motive power source 100 output shaft, again coupling be linked in assisted clutch 1020 and according to need selectivity known variable-speed unit 109 is set, to drive the load 120 configured, form pre-driver unit 1000, and jointly form the first drive system 1001 with active rotary motive power source 100;
The input end of the power-transfer clutch 1020 of aforementioned pre-driver unit 1000, the mouth being linked in the gear unit 129 driven by active rotary motive power source 100 for being coupled or coupling are linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source 100; Between power-transfer clutch 1020 with load 120 the variable-speed unit 109 connect that is coupled, the variable-speed unit 109 that can manipulate multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear by tool or there is neutral gear function can be chosen as according to need formed, or further by can manipulating multistage or continuous variable speed, reverse gear or there is neutral gear function, and have more than diaxon or diaxon can differential movement export variable-speed unit 109 formed, for drive its each differential output end configure respectively load 120 work can differential movement.
Another mouth of gear unit 129 for the power-transfer clutch 102 driving institute be coupled to connect selectivity to configure and variable-speed unit 109, to drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units 101, first drive system 1001 is also provided with two ejector half electric motor units 1040, two ejector half electric motor units 1040 is by exchanging or direct current, brushless or have brush, synchronous or asynchronous two ejector half electric machine structures formed, can be cylindrically or plate-like or cone structure, its formation comprises the first transfer part 1041 and the second transfer part 1042, be provided with between the first transfer part 1041 and the second transfer part 1042 and can manipulate power-transfer clutch 122, first transfer part 1041 is for connecting with the transfer part of brake actuator 901, connect through the transfer part of power-transfer clutch 112 and the first electric motor units 101 again, the Stationary side of brake actuator 901 for admittedly lock in machine from, the input end of 1042, the second transfer part coupling connection power-transfer clutch 132 of two ejector half electric motor units 1040, the other end of power-transfer clutch 132, for coupling is linked in the transfer part of two or more the second electric motor units 103 of the second drive system 1002, the connection of institute coupled in common can be differential the input end of variable-speed unit 109, and the power-transfer clutch 132 that selectivity is arranged, for the transmission for rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002,
Second drive system 1002 is as propulsion source by two or more second electric motor units 103, and the variable-speed unit 109 configured through selected property individually or other driving device, to drive the load 120 be distinctly coupled, mat said structure, forms the second drive system 1002;
Above-mentioned power-transfer clutch 102, variable-speed unit 109, first electric motor units 101, power-transfer clutch 112, brake actuator 901, two ejector half electric motor units 1040, power-transfer clutch 122, power-transfer clutch 132, can need to be incorporated into the first drive system 1001 according to structure, or be incorporated into the second drive system 1002 or arrange for independent.
In system shown in Figure 51, initiatively rotary motive power source 100 is except can supplying to drive pre-driver unit 1000, it mainly operates and comprises when power-transfer clutch 132 cuts off, can initiatively drive the first electric motor units 101 to produce generator function running in rotary motive power source 100 by mat, the electric energy that its generating exports, for driving two or more second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002, load 120 can be driven to produce rotary kinetic energy, making system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, drive the first electric motor units 101 to make generator function by active rotary motive power source 100 to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or external not certain loads is contained to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive) power supply, and supply two or more second electric motor units 103 of driving second drive system 1002, drive load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device 106, the first electric motor units 101 driven by active rotary motive power source 100 does generator function running, its electric energy generated electricity, for charging to electric storage and discharge device 106, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units 101, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, common driving second electric motor units 103 drives load 120 to produce rotary kinetic energy, or contains external not certain loads to other with the load 130(of electrical energy drive) power supply;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device 106, drive separately the second electric motor units 103 being arranged at the second drive system 1002 to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load 120;
Or the rotary kinetic energy to be produced by the second electric motor units 103 in electric storage and discharge device 106 electrical energy drive second drive system 1002, with the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source 100, jointly drive load 120;
Or mat first electric motor units 101 or the second electric motor units 103, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, electric storage and discharge device 106 is charged, or to the load 130(of other electrical energy drive containing external not certain loads) power supply;
Or mat manipulation power-transfer clutch 132 is done to depart from or close, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system 1001 and the second drive system 1002, to operate on the correlation function of aforementioned function 1 ~ 80.
The various embodiments of the separation type of the series and parallel combined dual power drive system described in earlier figures 1 ~ 51, can have all or part of function of aforementioned function 1 ~ 80; If when system is provided with multiple second drive system 1002, between each second drive system 1002, the transmission of power-transfer clutch 132 for manipulation rotary kinetic energy can be set according to the selectivity that needs of application; And above-mentioned power-transfer clutch 132 can be formed by the power-transfer clutch that manipulated by the stream power of mat manpower or machine power or centnifugal force or air pressure or oil pressure or electromagnetic force etc. or free-wheel clutch (singlewayclutch) device of the transmission for transmission or cutting machine rotary kinetic energy, for the driver element at its two ends of connection when power-transfer clutch 132 closes, during disengagement, then the driver element at its two ends is for operating individually; In addition this separated serioparallel double-power system, can need to arrange one or more first drive system 1001 according to system, and be provided with one or more second drive system 1002.
Comprehensively above-mentioned, this separated serioparallel double-power system, running can be driven as serial mixed power by control system for pioneering, or the double dynamical driving function of parallel type hybrid dynamic running, for by independently the first drive system out of the ordinary, the intercropping serial mixed power of the second drive system two system drives running, or parallel hybrid power drives running, and can add further and can manipulate power-transfer clutch, to manipulate the mutual transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between Unit two, and the drive performance making system have more many types of state needs to elect for according to load.

Claims (36)

1. a separated serioparallel double-power system, land or waterborne, under water or the carrier industry in spatial domain for driving; It is characterized in that,
Described separated serioparallel double-power system, for being provided with two or more drive system, is incorporated into common body via driven load;
The first drive system and the second drive system is provided with in described separated serioparallel double-power system;
Described first drive system is provided with initiatively rotary motive power source and is coupled directly to the first electric motor units (101), or via variable-speed unit (109) and/or via first clutch (102), the transfer part being coupled in the first electric motor units is again made the first electric motor units of motor function mainly as electrical generator and conversion to drive and is driven second clutch (112), variable-speed unit (109) both or one of them, to drive the first driving system loads;
Described second drive system is provided with the second electric motor units making generator function mainly as motor function and conversion, the second electric motor units be Direct driver second driving system loads or through the 3rd power-transfer clutch and/or variable-speed unit to drive the second described driving system loads;
The manipulation of the artificial or control system of described separated serioparallel double-power system mat, through the running of four clutches, initiatively rotary motive power source and the drive connection between the first electric motor units is made to be the state connect that is coupled, and the separated state of drive connection between the load that the first electric motor units and initiatively rotary motive power source and the first drive system drive, drive the first electric motor units to generate electricity by active rotary motive power source and export electric energy, motor function running is done to drive the second electric motor units of the second drive system, and the function making tandem hybrid system operates.
The manipulation of the artificial or control system of described separated serioparallel double-power system mat, through leading to the second clutch (112) of the first driving system loads, both gear units or the running of one of them, to be driven the load person of the first drive system by the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source.
2. separated serioparallel double-power system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, electric storage and discharge device (106) is set further, when Operation system setting electric storage and discharge device (106), the manipulation of the artificial or control system of mat, combine with described first electric motor units and the second electric motor units and electric storage and discharge device (106), operate with the function making parallel connection type hybrid power system, and a kind of dual power drive system of the more function of motion is provided; Wherein:
When described separated serioparallel double-power system is using engine as active rotary motive power source, engine running function comprises:
Described separated serioparallel double-power system, the manipulation of the artificial or control system of mat, through leading to the power-transfer clutch of the first driving system loads, both gear units or the running of one of them, to be driven the load of the first drive system by the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source;
When the running of described separated serioparallel double-power system, drive the first electric motor units being arranged at the first drive system to make generator function by the rotary kinetic energy of engine to operate, the electric energy of its generating does motor function running for driving load for driving the second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system;
When described separated serioparallel double-power system adds electric storage and discharge device, the function of motion that mat electric storage and discharge device increases comprises:
By manipulation that is manual or control system, by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, drive the first electric motor units being arranged at the first drive system to do motor function running and/or drive the second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system to supply to drive load as the rotary kinetic energy that motor function operates.
By manipulation that is manual or control system, by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, drive the first electric motor units being arranged at the first drive system to do motor function running and/or drive the second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system to supply to drive load as the rotary kinetic energy that motor function operates, and jointly driving load with the rotary kinetic energy of engine;
By manipulation that is manual or control system, the first electric motor units being arranged at the first drive system is driven to do generator function running by engine kinetic energy, when electric energy of its generating drives separately the second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system, or when jointly driving with the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device simultaneously, or simultaneously to electric storage and discharge device charging or when using electric power loads to power to other, engine is made to operate on consumption fuel lower, but relatively obtain the higher speed operating range compared with fuel saving operation range of horsepower output, make a gesture of measuring to reach best braking consumption of fuel;
By manipulation that is manual or control system, by the mechanical damping of engine as braking brake function, and/or be arranged at the first electric motor units of the first drive system by the reverse driving of load and be arranged at both second electric motor units of the second drive system or generator function that one of them makes regenerative electric power operates, electric energy of its generating charges or load supplying to other electric energy for electric storage and discharge device, to produce regenerative electric power braking function.
3. separated serioparallel double-power system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, by active rotary motive power source and the first electric motor units and the second electric motor units, through configured power-transfer clutch, and the variable-speed unit of configuration makes the form of systematicness connection; The load be mainly by active rotary motive power source, various electric motor units, gear unit, variable-speed unit, power-transfer clutch, driving control unit, Central Processing Unit (CPU), electric storage and discharge device or auxiliary electric storage and discharge device or electrical energy drive formed, and its main composition contains:
Initiatively rotary motive power source: by the rotary kinetic energy propulsion source activated by the known internal combustion engine of at least one, external combustion engines, turbine engine is formed, initiatively the transfer part in rotary motive power source is for being coupled directly to the first electric motor units, and/or via variable-speed unit and/or via first clutch (102), then be coupled in the transfer part of the first electric motor units;
First electric motor units: for by least one tool generator function, or there is the interchange or the direct current that switch and make generator function or motor function, brushless or have brush, synchronous or asynchronous turning motor formed;
Second electric motor units: for by least one tool motor function, or there is the interchange or the direct current that switch and make motor function or generator function, brushless or have brush, synchronously or asynchronous turning motor formed, second electric motor units comprises the rotary motive power source being provided as the second drive system, the transfer part mouth of the second electric motor units is chosen as and directly exports rotary kinetic energy to drive load, or through making the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) according to need, and/or variable-speed unit is to export the load that rotary kinetic energy drives the second drive system;
When Operation system setting four clutches (132), then by the second electric motor units input end or through gear unit or the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) or differential variable-speed unit transmit four clutches (132) transmit rotary kinetic energy from active rotary motive power source; And the rotary kinetic energy through four clutches (132) other end transmission active rotary motive power source; Wherein:
First clutch (102): the torsion couple device of the power-transfer clutch that stream power or electromagnetic force by mat manpower or machine power or centnifugal force or air pressure or oil pressure manipulate or free-wheel clutch or regulation and control is formed; First clutch (102) is directly or through gear unit, and between the transfer part that coupling is linked in initiatively rotary motive power source and the first electric motor units;
Second clutch (112): the torsion couple device of the power-transfer clutch that stream power or electromagnetic force by mat manpower or machine power or centnifugal force or air pressure or oil pressure manipulate or free-wheel clutch or regulation and control is formed; Described second clutch (112) is that coupling is linked between the transfer part of the second electric motor units and active rotary motive power source output terminal, or coupling is linked between the transfer part of the second electric motor units and the first electric motor units, second clutch (112) is more than one;
3rd power-transfer clutch (122): the torsion couple device of the power-transfer clutch that stream power or electromagnetic force by mat manpower or machine power or centnifugal force or air pressure or oil pressure manipulate or free-wheel clutch or regulation and control is formed; Described 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) is linked between the input end of load and the second electric motor units transfer part for being coupled, or the torsion couple function of the neutral gear function or regulation and control that are linked in the transmission system of load input terminal by coupling is to replace the function of the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122);
Four clutches (132): the torsion couple device of the power-transfer clutch that stream power or electromagnetic force by mat manpower or machine power or centnifugal force or air pressure or oil pressure manipulate or free-wheel clutch or regulation and control is formed; Described four clutches (132) for coupling be linked in initiatively transfer part, rotary motive power source institute be coupled connect between gear unit and the driving propulsion source of the second drive system; Or coupling is linked in for producing or the swing type mechanism of the transmission initiatively power system of rotary kinetic energy in the first drive system, and between swing type mechanism transmit active revolute function in the second drive system; For transmission or the cut-out of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system, or when system is provided with two groups or more the second drive system, for being arranged between each group of the second drive system and the first drive system, to do transmission or the cut-out of rotary kinetic energy;
Gear unit: by by various fixed speed ratio automatically or the multistage arranged of S. A. or hand or stepless variable speed drive device or differential wheels or planetary gear set, fluid torsion couple device or belt stepless transmission to be formed and according to need for having neutral gear, file function, the transfer part in initiatively rotary motive power source is linked in for coupling, its mouth for for directly or through variable-speed unit or first clutch (102) to drive the first electric motor units, or supply the load of driving first drive system, or supply the input end of coupling connection four clutches (132); Described gear unit also replaced by planetary gear set or two ejector half electric motor units;
Variable-speed unit: for by various fixed speed ratio, or automatically, or S. A., hand row multistage or stepless variable speed drive device, or differential wheels, or planetary gear set, fluid torsion couple device, or belt stepless transmission is formed and according to need for having down file, neutral gear function, between the transfer part being linked in initiatively rotary motive power source for coupling and first clutch (102), or be arranged between first clutch (102) and the first electric motor units transfer part, or be arranged between the first electric motor units transfer part and second clutch (112) transfer part, or be arranged between second clutch (112) transfer part and the second electric motor units transfer part, or be arranged between the second electric motor units transfer part and the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) transfer part, or be arranged between the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) transfer part and load transfer part,
Driving control unit: by being made up of dynamo-electric or solid circuits, operate for separated serioparallel double-power system;
Central Processing Unit (CPU): for by solid-state, or electromechanical assembly, or chip and relevant running software formed, for the manipulation accepting operating and controlling interface, operate to manipulate described separated serioparallel double-power system, in related system running, fuel consumes and pollutes the optimization of regulation and control, for general reference system do series connection type hybrid power system running or parallel connection type hybrid power system running time, make engine running lower in consumption fuel, but relatively obtain the higher speed operating range compared with fuel saving operation range of horsepower output, make a gesture of measuring to reach best braking consumption of fuel,
Electric storage and discharge device: by being made up of various discharge and recharge accumulator jar or electrochemical capacitance;
Operation and control interface: by being made up of, for accepting input that is artificial or manipulation signal, to manipulate the running of described separated serioparallel double-power system solid-state or electromechanical assembly or chip and related software;
Auxiliary electric storage and discharge device: by being made up of the electric storage and discharge device of various discharge and recharge accumulator jar or electrochemical capacitance or flywheel energy storage, its electric energy is through the control of starting switch, to drive the Starting motor of the engine group as active rotary motive power source, and then directly or through driving device start engine group, or periphery is equipped with or load supplying;
The load of electrical energy drive: generating electric energy during for being operated as generator function by the generating electric energy of described first electric motor units or the second electric motor units, or the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device or auxiliary electric storage and discharge device is the perimeter load of power supply.
4. separated serioparallel double-power system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, by active rotary motive power source for the transfer part exporting rotary kinetic energy, coupling connection gear unit, and first clutch (102) is to drive the first electric motor units, again through second clutch (112) and variable-speed unit, formed the first drive system to drive mated load;
By the second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, through the load that the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) and/or gear unit mate with driving, form the second drive system;
Described first drive system and the second drive system formation separated serioparallel double-power system is manipulated by artificial or control system;
By the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source of the first drive system, or be coupled connection gear unit mouth, or the first clutch (102) of the connection that is coupled export the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or the input end that drives the transfer part of the first electric motor units to be coupled to be linked in four clutches (132) to transmit rotary kinetic energy, and the mouth of four clutches (132), the transfer part of second electric motor units in the rotary motive power source as the second drive system is then linked in for coupling, or be coupled connection the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) mouth, or variable-speed unit mouth, or second drive system drive the input end of load, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system.
5. separated serioparallel double-power system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, driving first electric motor units is supplied for transfer part coupling connection first clutch (102) and/or gear unit exporting rotary kinetic energy by active rotary motive power source, the rotary motive power that initiatively rotary motive power source provides drives the load of mating through second clutch (112) and/or gear unit again, forms the first drive system;
By the second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, drive the load of mating through gear unit, form the second drive system;
Described first drive system and the second drive system formation separated serioparallel double-power system is manipulated by artificial or control system;
By the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source of the first drive system, or be coupled connection gear unit mouth, or the first clutch (102) of the connection that is coupled export the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or the input end that drives the transfer part of the first electric motor units to be coupled to be linked in four clutches (132) to transmit rotary kinetic energy, and the mouth of four clutches (132), the transfer part of second electric motor units in the rotary motive power source as the second drive system is then linked in for coupling, or variable-speed unit mouth, or second drive system drive the input end of load to transmit rotary kinetic energy, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system.
6. separated serioparallel double-power system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the transfer part being exported rotary kinetic energy by active rotary motive power source is coupled connection gear unit for driving first electric motor units, and the rotary motive power that initiatively rotary motive power source provides drives the load of mating to form the first drive system through second clutch (112) and/or gear unit again;
And by the second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, through the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) to drive mated load, form the second drive system;
Described first drive system and the second drive system formation separated serioparallel double-power system is manipulated by artificial or control system;
By the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source of the first drive system, or be coupled connection gear unit mouth, or drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units to be coupled to be linked in the input end of four clutches (132), and the mouth of four clutches (132) is to transmit rotary kinetic energy, the transfer part of second electric motor units in the rotary motive power source as the second drive system is then linked in for coupling, or be coupled connection the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) mouth, or variable-speed unit mouth, or second drive system drive the input end of load to transmit rotary kinetic energy, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system.
7. separated serioparallel double-power system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, by active rotary motive power source for the transfer part exporting rotary kinetic energy, coupling connection gear unit, drive the first electric motor units, again through the load that the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) and/or gear unit mate with driving, form the first drive system;
And by the second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, through the load that the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) and gear unit mate with driving, form the second drive system;
Described first drive system and the second drive system formation separated serioparallel double-power system is manipulated by artificial or control system;
By the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source of the first drive system, or be coupled connection gear unit mouth, or drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units to be coupled to be linked in the input end of four clutches (132), and the mouth of four clutches (132) is to transmit rotary kinetic energy, the transfer part of second electric motor units in the rotary motive power source as the second drive system is then linked in for coupling, or variable-speed unit mouth, or second drive system drive the input end of load to transmit rotary kinetic energy, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system.
8. separated serioparallel double-power system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, by active rotary motive power source drive the homonymy disalignment of load outputs or the not coaxial or not homonymy out-of-alignment position of homonymy, through variable-speed unit, and first clutch (102), the first electric motor units configured is connect, to form independently generator unit for coupling; And initiatively rotary motive power source supplies the transfer part exporting rotary kinetic energy, directly or via first clutch (102) and/or gear unit, again via second clutch (112) and/or gear unit, formed the first drive system to drive mated load;
And by the second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, through the load that the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) and/or gear unit mate with driving, form the second drive system;
By artificial or control system described first drive system of manipulation and the second drive system formation separated serioparallel double-power system;
By the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source of the first drive system, or be coupled connection gear unit mouth, or the second clutch (112) of the connection that is coupled export the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or variable-speed unit mouth, or the input end that drives the transfer part of the first electric motor units to be coupled to be linked in four clutches (132) to transmit rotary kinetic energy, and the mouth of four clutches (132), the transfer part of second electric motor units in the rotary motive power source as the second drive system is then linked in for coupling, or be coupled connection the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) mouth to transmit rotary kinetic energy, or variable-speed unit mouth, or second drive system drive the input end of load, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system.
9. separated serioparallel double-power system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, by active rotary motive power source for the transfer part exporting rotary kinetic energy, coupling connection gear unit, and first clutch (102), and variable-speed unit, for driving first electric motor units, the variable-speed unit arranged through non-coaxial again and second clutch (112) and variable-speed unit, to drive mated load, form the first drive system;
And by the second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, through the load that the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) and variable-speed unit mate with driving, form the second drive system;
Described first drive system and the second drive system formation separated serioparallel double-power system is manipulated by artificial or control system;
By the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source of the first drive system, or be coupled connection gear unit mouth, or the first clutch (102) of the connection that is coupled export the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or variable-speed unit mouth, or the input end that drives the transfer part of the first electric motor units to be coupled to be linked in four clutches (132) to transmit rotary kinetic energy, and the mouth of four clutches (132), the transfer part of second electric motor units in the rotary motive power source as the second drive system is then linked in for coupling, or be coupled connection the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) mouth to transmit rotary kinetic energy, or variable-speed unit mouth, or second drive system drive the input end of load, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system.
10. separated serioparallel double-power system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, by active rotary motive power source for the transfer part exporting rotary kinetic energy, directly or coupling connection first clutch (102) and/or gear unit, variable-speed unit is for driving first electric motor units, again by the transfer part of the first electric motor units, through gear unit, rotary kinetic energy is transferred to plural second clutch (112), and variable-speed unit, to drive mated load to be formed the first drive system respectively;
By plural second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, through the load that the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) and variable-speed unit mate with driving, and form plural second drive system;
Described first drive system and the second drive system formation separated serioparallel double-power system is manipulated by artificial or control system;
By the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source of the first drive system, or be coupled connection gear unit mouth, or the first clutch (102) of the connection that is coupled export the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or variable-speed unit mouth, or the input end that drives the transfer part of the first electric motor units to be coupled to be linked in gear unit in multi output to transmit rotary kinetic energy, and each mouth of gear unit, then supply through four clutches (132), the transfer part of two or more second electric motor units in the rotary motive power source as the second drive system is linked in using coupling, or be coupled connection the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) mouth, or variable-speed unit mouth, or second drive system drive the input end of load to transmit rotary kinetic energy, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system.
11. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, by active rotary motive power source for the transfer part exporting rotary kinetic energy, it is directly or through Clutch Coupling connection configuration the gear unit of multi-output shaft, its each output shaft is for the coupling relative two or more first clutch (102) of connection and/or gear unit, for the first electric motor units driving two or more configuration, and two or more configuration second clutch (112) and/or configure variable-speed unit respectively, for driving the load of mating, to be formed the first drive system respectively,
By plural second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, through the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) and/or gear unit, to drive mated load, form plural second drive system;
Described first drive system and the second drive system formation separated serioparallel double-power system is manipulated by artificial or control system;
By the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source of the first drive system, or the mouth of gear unit of connection in multi-output shaft that be coupled, or the first clutch (102) of the connection that is coupled export the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or each mouth of variable-speed unit, or drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units, coupling is linked in the input end of four clutches (132), and the mouth of four clutches (132) is to transmit rotary kinetic energy, the transfer part of second electric motor units in the rotary motive power source as the second drive system is then linked in for coupling, or be coupled connection the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) mouth, or variable-speed unit mouth, or second drive system drive the input end of load to transmit rotary kinetic energy, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system.
12. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, by active rotary motive power source for the transfer part exporting rotary kinetic energy, direct or coupling connects first clutch (102) and/or gear unit, for driving first electric motor units, again through second clutch (112) and/or gear unit and differential variable-speed unit, formed the first drive system to drive the load that differential variable-speed unit two mouth mates;
By plural second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, through variable-speed unit to drive the load of mating, form the second drive system;
Described first drive system and the second drive system formation separated serioparallel double-power system is manipulated by artificial or control system;
By the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source of the first drive system, or be coupled connection gear unit mouth, or the first clutch (102) of the connection that is coupled export the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or the mouth of variable-speed unit is set, or drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units, coupling is linked in the input end of four clutches (132), and the mouth of four clutches (132), then for directly or be linked in the input end of differential variable-speed unit through gear unit coupling, and two mouths of differential variable-speed unit, then for directly or be linked in the transfer part of two the second electric motor units arranged in the rotary motive power source as the second drive system through gear unit coupling, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system.
13. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, by active rotary motive power source for the transfer part exporting rotary kinetic energy, direct or coupling connects first clutch (102) and/or gear unit, and variable-speed unit, for driving first electric motor units, and to be coupled connection variable-speed unit and second clutch (112) and/or gear unit by the transfer part of the first electric motor units, formed the first drive system to drive the load that differential variable-speed unit mouth mates;
By the second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, through gear unit and/or the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122), differential variable-speed unit, with the load driving the mouth of differential variable-speed unit to mate, and form the second drive system;
Described first drive system and the second drive system formation separated serioparallel double-power system is manipulated by artificial or control system;
By the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source of the first drive system, or via be coupled connection gear unit mouth, or the first clutch (102) of the connection that is coupled export the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or the input end of variable-speed unit is set, or drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units be coupled be linked in four clutches (132) input end transmission rotary kinetic energy, and the mouth of four clutches (132), the transfer part of second electric motor units in the rotary motive power source as the second drive system is then linked in for coupling, or variable-speed unit mouth, or be coupled connection the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) mouth, or the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) and drive the differential variable-speed unit input end between load to transmit rotary kinetic energy, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system.
14. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, by active rotary motive power source for the transfer part exporting rotary kinetic energy, direct or coupling connects first clutch (102) and/or gear unit, and variable-speed unit, for driving first electric motor units, and connect variable-speed unit and second clutch (112) by the transfer part coupling of the first electric motor units, coupling is linked in the gear unit arranged in multi output end again, the gear unit of end is entered for being linked in helper motor unit in multi output, and supply through the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) with the connection variable-speed unit that is coupled, drive the load of mating, form the first drive system,
By the second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, through the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) and/or gear unit, to drive mated load, form the second drive system;
Described first drive system and the second drive system formation separated serioparallel double-power system is manipulated by artificial or control system;
By the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source of the first drive system, or via be coupled connection gear unit mouth, or the first clutch (102) of the connection that is coupled export the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or variable-speed unit input end is set, or drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units be coupled be linked in four clutches (132) input end transmission rotary kinetic energy, and the mouth of four clutches (132), the transfer part of second electric motor units in the rotary motive power source as the second drive system is then linked in for coupling, or variable-speed unit mouth, or second drive system drive load input end transmission rotary kinetic energy, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system.
15. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, by active rotary motive power source for the transfer part exporting rotary kinetic energy, coupling connection gear unit, and first clutch (102) and variable-speed unit, for driving first electric motor units, and connect variable-speed unit and second clutch (112) by the transfer part coupling of the first electric motor units, coupling is linked in the gear unit arranging and enter end in multi output again, the gear unit of end is entered for being linked in helper motor unit in multi output, and for having the variable-speed unit of differential function with the connection that is coupled through the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122), two mouths of the variable-speed unit of the differential function of tool form the first drive system for driving the load of mating,
By plural second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, through variable-speed unit, to drive mated load, and form the second drive system;
Described first drive system and the second drive system formation separated serioparallel double-power system is manipulated by artificial or control system;
By the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source of the first drive system, or be coupled connection gear unit mouth, or the first clutch (102) of the connection that is coupled export the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or variable-speed unit input end is set, or drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units to be coupled to be linked in the input end of four clutches (132), and the mouth of four clutches (132), the input end of differential variable-speed unit is then linked in for coupling, the mouth of variable-speed unit is then linked in the transfer part of two second electric motor units arranged in the rotary motive power source as the second drive system for coupling, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system.
16. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, homonymy disalignment or not homonymy structure that is coaxial or the not multiple mouth of homonymy out-of-alignment is made by the rotary kinetic energy mouth in active rotary motive power source, for configuration gear unit, and configuration first clutch (102) is with connection first electric motor units that is coupled, and form generator unit;
And by active rotary motive power source rotary kinetic energy mouth one of them, gear unit is linked in order to coupling, and second clutch (112) and variable-speed unit, to drive mated load, and jointly form the first drive system with described generator unit;
By the second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, through the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) and variable-speed unit, to drive mated load, form the second drive system;
Described first drive system and the second drive system formation separated serioparallel double-power system is manipulated by artificial or control system;
By the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source of the first drive system, or be coupled connection gear unit mouth, or the second clutch (112) of the connection that is coupled export the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or variable-speed unit mouth, or the input end that drives the input end of load to be coupled to be linked in four clutches (132) to transmit rotary kinetic energy, and the mouth of four clutches (132), the transfer part of second electric motor units in the rotary motive power source as the second drive system is then linked in for coupling, or be coupled connection the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) mouth, or variable-speed unit mouth, or second drive system drive the input end of load to transmit rotary kinetic energy, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system.
17. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, homonymy disalignment or not homonymy structure that is coaxial or the not multiple mouth of homonymy out-of-alignment is made by the rotary kinetic energy mouth in active rotary motive power source, for configuration gear unit, and configuration first clutch (102) is for coupling connection first electric motor units, and form generator unit;
And by active rotary motive power source rotary kinetic energy mouth one of them, gear unit is linked in order to coupling, and second clutch (112) and differential variable-speed unit, with the load driving differential variable-speed unit two mouth to mate, and jointly form the first drive system with described generator unit;
By plural second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, through variable-speed unit, to drive mated load, form the second drive system;
Or mat manipulates four clutches (132) and does to depart from or closed, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system and the second drive system;
By the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source of the first drive system, or be coupled connection gear unit mouth, or the second clutch (112) of the connection that is coupled export the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy, or differential variable-speed unit mouth coupling is linked in the input end of four clutches (132), and the mouth of four clutches (132), the input end of the differential variable-speed unit of the second drive system is then arranged at for coupling connection, to supply driving two as the transfer part of second electric motor units in the rotary motive power source of the second drive system respectively, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system.
18. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, in the structure of described first drive system, the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy is exported by active rotary motive power source, in order to coupling connection gear unit, and the erratic star wheel of coupling connection planetary gear set, and the transfer part of the first electric motor units is for the sun wheel being linked in planetary gear set, the manipulation of mat driving control unit between the transfer part of the first electric motor units and quiet portion, as motor function running to export rotary kinetic energy, or do generator function running generation damping when externally exporting electric energy, the work of its damping of mat exports through outer shroud wheel in order to make the rotary kinetic energy in initiatively rotary motive power source, or mat manipulation driving control unit makes to be the running that electromagnetic force locks between the quiet portion of the first electric motor units and transfer part, electromagnetic force locking function replaced by brake actuator (902), and the rotating side of brake actuator (902) is coupled in by the first electric motor units transfer part, and the Stationary side of brake actuator (902) is the quiet portion being locked in body or being locked in the first electric motor units, the first electric motor units is made to make the rotary kinetic energy in initiatively rotary motive power source export through outer shroud wheel in locking by this,
In addition operate for coupled system drives the first electric motor units to make generator function by active rotary motive power source, brake actuator (901) must be set, and taken turns by the outer shroud of described planetary gear set, be linked in the input end of second clutch (112) and be coupled in the rotating side of brake actuator (901), the Stationary side of brake actuator (901) is for admittedly to lock in body, the other end of second clutch (112) is direct, or through the external output driving load of variable-speed unit, or the other end of second clutch (112) is linked in the input end of differential variable-speed unit, the mouth of differential variable-speed unit is for driving the load of mating, and form the first drive system,
Described first drive system arranges the second electric motor units (103), described second electric motor units (103) is for directly or through variable-speed unit coupling being linked in load, or coupling is linked in the input end of the differential variable-speed unit that second clutch (112) drives, second clutch (112) and brake actuator (901) are individual device or one structure altogether;
By the second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, with the connection variable-speed unit that is coupled, to drive more than one load, or the input end of differential variable-speed unit is linked in by the transfer part of the second electric motor units, two differential output ends of differential variable-speed unit are for driving the load of mating, and Structure composing second drive system described in mat;
Or mat manipulates four clutches (132) and does to depart from or closed, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system and the second drive system;
Its main function of motion contains: the function of motion of the first drive system is for when in brake actuator (901) is closed, second clutch (112) departs from, outer shroud wheel is locked, and drive sun wheel to drive the first electric motor units to do generator function running through erratic star wheel separately by active rotary motive power source, for second electric motor units (103) of driving first drive system configuration, or for the second electric motor units that driving second drive system configures, simultaneously drive both or one of them, the running making serial mixed power exports or operates the running of electric storage and discharge device charge function or two kinds of functions simultaneously,
Or by the electric energy of the first electric motor units generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, common driving is arranged at second electric motor units (103) of the first drive system, or common driving is arranged at the second electric motor units of the second drive system, or both jointly driving;
Be arranged at second electric motor units (103) of the first drive system, and be arranged at the second electric motor units of the second drive system, when second clutch (112) is closed, the electric energy by electric storage and discharge device drives load jointly with the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source;
When second clutch (112) departs from and drives the first electric motor units to do generator function running by active rotary motive power source, the electric energy that second electric motor units generates electricity by the first electric motor units, the running of serial mixed power is done in the manipulation through driving control unit;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device through the manipulation of driving control unit, drive separately the second electric motor units to make motor function and drive running;
Or by the electric energy of the first electric motor units generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, the manipulation through driving control unit drives the second electric motor units to do motor function running jointly;
The regenerative electric power function operation of drag is made, by the electric energy of regenerative electric power to electric storage and discharge device charging or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive by the second electric motor units;
Be direct between the transfer part of the second electric motor units (103) of the first drive system configuration and load or through variable-speed unit, to drive more than one load, or the input end of differential variable-speed unit is linked in by the transfer part of the second electric motor units (103), and the load of being mated for driving by two differential output ends of differential variable-speed unit; The formation structure of the first drive system described in mat and running are to drive the load of mating;
By the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source of the first drive system, or the gear unit mouth coupling of the connection that is coupled be linked in the input end of four clutches (132), and the mouth of four clutches (132), be then linked in the transfer part of second electric motor units in the rotary motive power source as the second drive system for coupling or be linked in the mouth of variable-speed unit for coupling; Be linked in for coupling rotary motive power source as the second drive system the second electric motor units transfer part or be linked in for coupling and be configured at the second drive system, for the differential variable-speed unit input end being coupled in two or more load, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system.
19. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, in the structure of described first drive system, the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy is exported by active rotary motive power source, in order to coupling connection gear unit, and the erratic star wheel of coupling connection planetary gear set, and the transfer part of the first electric motor units is for the sun wheel being linked in planetary gear set, the manipulation of mat driving control unit between the transfer part of the first electric motor units and quiet portion, as motor function running to export rotary kinetic energy, or do generator function running generation damping when externally exporting electric energy, the work of its damping of mat exports through outer shroud wheel in order to make the rotary kinetic energy in initiatively rotary motive power source, or mat manipulation driving control unit makes to be the running that electromagnetic force locks between the quiet portion of the first electric motor units and transfer part, electromagnetic force locking function replaced by brake actuator (902), and the rotating side of brake actuator (902) is coupled in by the first electric motor units transfer part, and the Stationary side of brake actuator (902) is the quiet portion being locked in body or being locked in the first electric motor units, the first electric motor units is made to make the rotary kinetic energy in initiatively rotary motive power source export through outer shroud wheel in locking by this,
In addition operate for coupled system drives the first electric motor units to make generator function by active rotary motive power source, brake actuator (901) must be set, and be linked in the input end of second clutch (112) by the outer shroud wheel of described planetary gear set and be coupled in the rotating side of brake actuator (901), the Stationary side of brake actuator (901) is for admittedly to lock in body, and the other end of second clutch (112) is directly or through the external output driving load of variable-speed unit;
Described first drive system arranges the second electric motor units, described second electric motor units is for directly or through variable-speed unit coupling being linked in load, or coupling is linked in the input end of the differential variable-speed unit that second clutch (112) drives, second clutch (112) and brake actuator (901) are individual device or one structure altogether;
Second drive system, is formed to drive be coupled load with the variable-speed unit that the connection that is coupled individually is differential as rotary motive power source jointly by two or more second electric motor units;
Or mat manipulates four clutches (132) and does to depart from or closed, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system and the second drive system;
Its main function of motion contains: the function of motion of the first drive system is for when in brake actuator (901) is closed, second clutch (112) departs from, outer shroud wheel is locked, and drive sun wheel to drive the first electric motor units to do generator function running through erratic star wheel separately by active rotary motive power source, for second electric motor units (103) of driving first drive system configuration, or for the second electric motor units that driving second drive system configures, or both driving simultaneously, the running making serial mixed power exports or operates the running of electric storage and discharge device charge function or two kinds of functions simultaneously,
Or by the electric energy of the first electric motor units generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, common driving is arranged at the second electric motor units of the first drive system, or common driving is arranged at the second electric motor units of the second drive system, or both jointly driving;
Be arranged at the second electric motor units of the first drive system, and be arranged at the second electric motor units of the second drive system, when second clutch (112) is closed, the electric energy by electric storage and discharge device drives load jointly with the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source;
Depart from second clutch (112), brake actuator (901) in closure state brake actuator (902) in disengaged position, now by active rotary motive power source through planetary gear set drive the first electric motor units do generator function operate time, second electric motor units does the running of serial mixed power by the electric energy that the first electric motor units generates electricity, or do separately motor function driving running by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device through the manipulation of driving control unit, or by the electric energy of the first electric motor units generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, manipulation through driving control unit drives the second electric motor units to do motor function running jointly,
The regenerative electric power function operation of drag is made, by the electric energy of regenerative electric power to electric storage and discharge device charging or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive by the second electric motor units;
Be direct between the transfer part of the second electric motor units of the first drive system configuration and load or through variable-speed unit, to drive more than one load, or the input end of differential variable-speed unit is linked in by the transfer part of the second electric motor units, and the load of being mated for driving by two differential output ends of differential variable-speed unit; The formation structure of the first drive system described in mat and running are to drive the load of mating;
In addition and by the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source of the first drive system, or the gear unit mouth coupling of the connection that is coupled be linked in the input end of four clutches (132), and the mouth of four clutches (132), then be linked in for coupling and be configured at the second drive system, for the differential variable-speed unit input end being coupled in two or more second electric motor units, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system;
By the input end of four clutches (132), coupling is linked in the transfer part of the second electric motor units that the first drive system configures, or second input end of variable-speed unit that configures of electric motor units or mouth, and the mouth of four clutches (132), the transfer part of second electric motor units in the rotary motive power source as the second drive system is then linked in for coupling, or coupling is linked in the second electric motor units transfer part configuration variable-speed unit or differential variable-speed unit input end, described four clutches (132) arranges the transmission state for rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system, and initiatively rotary motive power source output terminal is arrange the erratic star wheel that variable-speed unit drives planetary gear set again,
Or by the input end of four clutches (132), coupling is linked in the transfer part of the second electric motor units that the first drive system configures, or second input end of variable-speed unit that configures of electric motor units or mouth, and the mouth of four clutches (132), for coupling connection is arranged at the input end of the differential variable-speed unit of the second drive system, and two mouths of differential variable-speed unit, for the transfer part of two or more second electric motor units for the rotary motive power source be linked in as the second drive system that is coupled respectively, described four clutches (132) arranges the transmission state for rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system, and initiatively rotary motive power source output terminal is arrange the erratic star wheel that variable-speed unit drives planetary gear set again.
20. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, for replacing planetary gear set by turnover wheels, in three import and export ends of turnover wheels, first import and export end is for supplying connection first import and export wheels, and connection initiatively rotary motive power source rotary kinetic energy mouth, or be linked in the gear unit of setting, gear unit is by being driven by active rotary motive power source, second import and export end is for for connection first electric motor units and brake actuator (902) and the second import and export wheels, first import and export wheels and the second import and export wheels are for being coupled in differential wheels, for affecting differential output wheels and the 3rd import and export wheels through spiral arm, with driven by the 3rd import and export wheels the 3rd import and export end and connect transfer part and the second clutch (112) of brake actuator (901), the other end of second clutch (112) directly or through variable-speed unit drives load, or the input end of differential variable-speed unit is linked in by the other end of second clutch (112), two differential output ends of differential variable-speed unit are for driving the load of mating, and form the first drive system,
Described first drive system arranges the second electric motor units, and the second electric motor units is for directly or through variable-speed unit coupling being linked in load, or coupling is linked in the input end of the differential variable-speed unit that second clutch (112) drives;
By the rotary motive power source of the second electric motor units as the second drive system, with the connection variable-speed unit that is coupled, to drive more than one load, or the input end of differential variable-speed unit is linked in by the transfer part of the second electric motor units, two differential output ends of differential variable-speed unit are for driving the load of mating; And Structure composing second drive system described in mat;
Or mat manipulates four clutches (132) and does to depart from or closed, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system and the second drive system;
Its main function of motion contains: when second clutch (112) departs from, brake actuator (901) in closed and brake actuator (902) in disengaged position, now drive the first electric motor units to make generator function by active rotary motive power source through turnover wheels to operate, the manipulation of the electric energy mat driving control unit of its generating, for driving the second electric motor units being arranged at the first drive system, or for driving the second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system, or do motor function running both driving to drive load simultaneously, form the running of serial mixed power function,
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device, described second electric motor units accepts the electric energy of the first electric motor units and electric storage and discharge device, the manipulation through driving control unit drives does motor function running to drive load;
Or in brake actuator (901) in departing from brake actuator (902) in closed, second clutch (112) in closure state time, the electric energy being accepted electric storage and discharge device by described second electric motor units drives through the manipulation of driving control unit and does motor function running jointly to drive load with the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source;
Or in brake actuator (901) in departing from brake actuator (902) in closed, second clutch (112) in closure state time, drive load by the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source;
Or by the recoverable regenerative electric power of described second electric motor units start with the load supplying charged to electric storage and discharge device or to other electrical energy drive;
By the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source of the first drive system, or the gear unit mouth coupling of the connection that is coupled be linked in the input end of four clutches (132), and the mouth of four clutches (132), be then linked in the transfer part of second electric motor units in the rotary motive power source as the second drive system for coupling or be linked in the mouth of variable-speed unit for coupling; Be linked in for coupling rotary motive power source as the second drive system the second electric motor units transfer part or be linked in for coupling and be configured at the second drive system, for the differential variable-speed unit input end being coupled in two or more load, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system.
21. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, for by turnover wheels to replace planetary gear set, in three import and export ends of turnover wheels, first import and export end is for supplying connection first import and export wheels, and connection initiatively exports the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy in rotary motive power source, or be linked in gear unit, gear unit is by being driven by active rotary motive power source, second import and export end is for for connection first electric motor units and brake actuator (902) and the second import and export wheels, first import and export wheels and the second import and export wheels are for being coupled in differential wheels, for affecting differential output wheels and the 3rd import and export wheels through spiral arm, brake actuator (901) and second clutch (112) is connect to be driven the 3rd import and export end and institute by the 3rd import and export wheels, the other end of second clutch (112) is linked in the input end of differential variable-speed unit, two differential output ends of differential variable-speed unit are for driving the load of mating, and then form the first drive system, first drive system arranges the second electric motor units, and the second electric motor units coupling is linked in second clutch (112) or coupling is linked in the differential variable-speed unit input end that second clutch (112) drives,
Second drive system by plural second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, with the connection variable-speed unit that is coupled individually, to drive be coupled load;
Or mat manipulates four clutches (132) and does to depart from or closed, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system and the second drive system;
Its main function of motion contains: when second clutch (112) departs from, brake actuator (901) in closed and brake actuator (902) in disengaged position, now drive the first electric motor units to make generator function by active rotary motive power source through turnover wheels to operate, and by being arranged at the second electric motor units of the first drive system, or be arranged at the second electric motor units of the second drive system, jointly or by one of them accept the manipulation of the first electric motor units generating electric energy through driving control unit to do the running that motor function running driving load driving is formed serial mixed power function,
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device, described second electric motor units accepts the electric energy of the first electric motor units and electric storage and discharge device, the manipulation through driving control unit drives does motor function running to drive load; Or the electric energy being accepted electric storage and discharge device by described second electric motor units does motor function running to drive load through the manipulation driving of driving control unit;
Or in brake actuator (901) in departing from brake actuator (902) in closed, second clutch (112) in closure state time, the electric energy being accepted electric storage and discharge device by described second electric motor units drives through the manipulation of driving control unit and does motor function running jointly to drive load with the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source;
Or in brake actuator (901) in departing from brake actuator (902) in closed, second clutch (112) in closure state time, drive load by the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source;
Or by the recoverable regenerative electric power of described second electric motor units start with the load supplying charged to electric storage and discharge device or to other electrical energy drive;
By the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source of the first drive system, or the gear unit mouth coupling of the connection that is coupled be linked in the input end of four clutches (132), and the mouth of four clutches (132), then be linked in for coupling and be configured at the second drive system, for the differential variable-speed unit input end being coupled in two or more second electric motor units, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system;
Or by the input end of four clutches (132), coupling is linked in the transfer part of the second electric motor units that the first drive system configures, or coupling is linked in input end or the mouth of the variable-speed unit that the second electric motor units configures, and the mouth of four clutches (132), the transfer part of second electric motor units in the rotary motive power source as the second drive system is then linked in for coupling, or coupling is linked in the variable-speed unit of the second electric motor units transfer part configuration, or the input end of differential variable-speed unit, described four clutches (132) arranges the transmission state for rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system, and initiatively rotary motive power source output terminal is arrange the erratic star wheel that variable-speed unit drives turnover wheels again,
Or by the input end of four clutches (132), coupling is linked in the transfer part of the second electric motor units that the first drive system configures, or coupling is linked in input end or the mouth of the variable-speed unit that the second electric motor units configures, and the mouth of four clutches (132), for coupling connection is arranged at the input end of the differential variable-speed unit of the second drive system, and two mouths of differential variable-speed unit, for the transfer part of two or more second electric motor units for the rotary motive power source be linked in as the second drive system that is coupled respectively, described four clutches (132) arranges the transmission state for rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system, and active rotary motive power source output terminal is for arranging variable-speed unit, drive the erratic star wheel of turnover wheels again.
22. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy is exported by active rotary motive power source, first clutch (102) and variable-speed unit is connect, to drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units for coupling connection gear unit and coupling, first drive system is also provided with two ejector half electric motor units, two ejector half electric motor units is by exchanging or direct current, brushless or have brush, synchronous or asynchronous two ejector half electric machine structures formed, for cylindrically or plate-like or cone structure, its formation comprises the first transfer part and the second transfer part, manipulation the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) is provided with between first transfer part and the second transfer part, first transfer part is for connecting with the transfer part of brake actuator (901), connect through the transfer part of second clutch (112) with the first electric motor units again, the Stationary side of brake actuator (901) is for admittedly to lock in body, second transfer part of two ejector half electric motor units, then directly or through variable-speed unit to drive load, or the input end of differential variable-speed unit is linked in by the second transfer part of two ejector half electric motor units, two differential output ends of differential variable-speed unit are for driving the load of mating, and form the first drive system,
First drive system arranges the second electric motor units, the transfer part of the second electric motor units, for directly or through variable-speed unit coupling being linked in load, or the coupling of the transfer part of the second electric motor units is linked in the differential variable-speed unit that the second transfer part drives;
Second drive system by the second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, with the connection variable-speed unit that is coupled, to drive more than one load, or the input end of differential variable-speed unit is linked in by the transfer part of the second electric motor units, two differential output ends of differential variable-speed unit are formed jointly for driving the load of mating;
Or mat manipulates four clutches (132) and does to depart from or closed, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system and the second drive system;
Its main function of motion contains: when second clutch (112) departs from, brake actuator (901) in closed and the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) in disengaged position, now drive the first electric motor units to make generator function by active rotary motive power source to operate, by the second electric motor units being arranged at the first drive system, or be arranged at the second electric motor units of the second drive system, jointly or by one of them accept the manipulation of the first electric motor units generating electric energy through driving control unit to do the running that motor function running driving load driving is formed serial mixed power function,
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device, described second electric motor units accepts the electric energy of the first electric motor units and electric storage and discharge device, the manipulation through driving control unit drives does motor function running to drive load;
Or the electric energy being accepted electric storage and discharge device by described second electric motor units does motor function running to drive load through the manipulation driving of driving control unit;
Or in first clutch (102), second clutch (112) in closed, and the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) and brake actuator (901) in disengaged position time, the electric energy being accepted electric storage and discharge device by described second electric motor units drives through the manipulation of driving control unit and does motor function running jointly to drive load with the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source;
Or by the recoverable regenerative electric power of described second electric motor units start with the load supplying charged to electric storage and discharge device or to other electrical energy drive;
Or during brake actuator (901) disengaged position, drive load by the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source in closing in first clutch (102), second clutch (112), the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122);
By the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source of the first drive system, or the gear unit mouth coupling of the connection that is coupled be linked in the input end of four clutches (132), and the mouth of four clutches (132), be then linked in the transfer part of second electric motor units in the rotary motive power source as the second drive system for coupling or be linked in the mouth of variable-speed unit for coupling; Be linked in for coupling rotary motive power source as the second drive system the second electric motor units transfer part or be linked in for coupling and be configured at the second drive system, for the differential variable-speed unit input end being coupled in two or more load, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system.
23. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the transfer part of rotary kinetic energy is exported by active rotary motive power source, first clutch (102) and variable-speed unit is connect, to drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units for coupling connection gear unit and coupling, first drive system is also provided with two ejector half electric motor units, two ejector half electric motor units is by exchanging or direct current, brushless or have brush, synchronous or asynchronous two ejector half electric machine structures formed, for cylindrically or plate-like or cone structure, its formation comprises the first transfer part and the second transfer part, manipulation the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) is provided with between first transfer part and the second transfer part, first transfer part is for connecting with the transfer part of brake actuator (901), connect through the transfer part of second clutch (112) with the first electric motor units again, the Stationary side of brake actuator (901) is for admittedly to lock in body, second transfer part of two ejector half electric motor units is then coupled and is linked in the input end of differential variable-speed unit, two differential output ends of differential variable-speed unit are for driving the load of mating, and form the first drive system,
First drive system arranges the second electric motor units, and the second electric motor units coupling is linked in the second transfer part or coupling and is linked in the differential variable-speed unit input end that the second transfer part drives;
By plural second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, with the connection variable-speed unit that is coupled individually, to drive be coupled load, and structure described in mat, form the second drive system;
Or mat manipulates four clutches (132) and does to depart from or closed, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system and the second drive system;
Its main function of motion contains: when second clutch (112) departs from, brake actuator (901) in closed and the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) in disengaged position, now and by active rotary motive power source drive the first electric motor units to make generator function to operate, by the second electric motor units being arranged at the first drive system, or be arranged at the second electric motor units of the second drive system, jointly or by one of them accept the manipulation of the first electric motor units generating electric energy through driving control unit to do the running that motor function running driving load driving is formed serial mixed power function,
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device, described second electric motor units accepts the electric energy of the first electric motor units and electric storage and discharge device, the manipulation through driving control unit drives does motor function running to drive load;
Or when the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) and brake actuator (901) are in disengaged position in closing for first clutch (102), second clutch (112), the electric energy being accepted electric storage and discharge device by described second electric motor units does motor function running to drive load through the manipulation driving of driving control unit;
Or the electric energy being accepted electric storage and discharge device by described second electric motor units does motor function running jointly to drive load with the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source through the manipulation driving of driving control unit;
Or by the recoverable regenerative electric power of described second electric motor units start with the load supplying charged to electric storage and discharge device or to other electrical energy drive;
Or during brake actuator (901) disengaged position, drive load by the rotary kinetic energy in active rotary motive power source in closing in first clutch (102), second clutch (112), the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122);
By the rotary kinetic energy mouth in the active rotary motive power source of the first drive system, or the gear unit mouth coupling of the connection that is coupled be linked in the input end of four clutches (132), and the mouth of four clutches (132), then be linked in for coupling and be configured at the second drive system, for the differential variable-speed unit input end being coupled in two or more second electric motor units, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system;
The active rotary motive power source output terminal of described separated serioparallel double-power system arranges variable-speed unit, drive the erratic star wheel of planetary gear set again, and four clutches (132) is set, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system, only its input end of four clutches (132) that do not coexist, the transfer part of the second electric motor units of the first drive system configuration is linked in for coupling, or coupling is linked in input end or the mouth of the variable-speed unit that the second electric motor units configures, and the mouth of four clutches (132), the transfer part of second electric motor units in the rotary motive power source as the second drive system is then linked in for coupling, or coupling connection is arranged at the second electric motor units transfer part configuration variable-speed unit of the second drive system, or coupling is linked in the input end of differential variable-speed unit,
The active rotary motive power source output terminal of described separated serioparallel double-power system arranges variable-speed unit, drive the erratic star wheel of planetary gear set again, and four clutches (132) is set, for the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system; Only its difference is the input end of four clutches (132), for coupling is linked in the transfer part of the second electric motor units that the first drive system configures, or coupling is linked in input end or the mouth of the variable-speed unit that the second electric motor units configures, and the mouth of the second electric motor units, for coupling connection is arranged at the input end of the differential variable-speed unit of the second drive system, and two mouths of differential variable-speed unit, be the transfer part of two or more second electric motor units for the rotary motive power source be linked in as the second drive system that is coupled respectively.
24. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described active rotary motive power source is by initiatively rotary motive power source output terminal coupling connection assisted clutch (1020), and the torsion couple device of the stream power that assisted clutch (1020) is mat manpower or machine power or centnifugal force or air pressure or oil pressure or the power-transfer clutch that electromagnetic force manipulates or free-wheel clutch or regulation and control is formed; Described assisted clutch (1020) is that connection is coupled in gear unit and as between the variable-speed unit of pre-driver unit and load, to manipulate load belonging to the external pre-driver unit drives exporting rotary kinetic energy, and the electric energy that mat the first electric motor units that initiatively rotary motive power source drives generates electricity, directly or through the manipulation of driving control unit, to drive the second electric motor units of the second drive system, form serial mixed power and drive function; Or mat control system does the running that parallel type hybrid dynamic drives radical function.
25. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, further described active rotary motive power source output terminal is provided with pre-driver unit, and its main composition contains:
The initiatively mouth in rotary motive power source, for first connecting gear unit, assisted clutch (1020) for coupling, and variable-speed unit, formed pre-driver unit to drive described load;
Described assisted clutch (1020) is for manipulation initiatively rotary motive power source, and the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the load of pre-driver unit institute;
When active rotary motive power source is multiaxis output, then pre-driver unit is arranged at other mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source;
Identical mouth separately in active rotary motive power source or different mouth, arrange first clutch (102) and variable-speed unit, for driving first electric motor units, and jointly forms the first drive system with pre-driver unit;
Second drive system is by the second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, and coupling connects variable-speed unit, the more than one load of mating to drive variable-speed unit;
The input end of the assisted clutch (1020) of described pre-driver unit, for coupling is linked in the mouth of the gear unit driven by active rotary motive power source, or coupling is linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source, assisted clutch (1020) with between load the variable-speed unit connect that is coupled, tool manipulation multistage or continuous variable speed function, or fall file function, or the variable-speed unit with neutral gear function formed, for the load described in driving, or by manipulation multistage or continuous variable speed function, or fall file function, or there is neutral gear function, and there is the differential variable-speed unit of more than diaxon or diaxon formed, differential movement is made for the load driving its each differential output end to configure respectively,
In second drive system, the variable-speed unit driven by the second electric motor units, have that multistage or continuous variable speed function are made in manipulation, the variable-speed unit of file function or neutral gear function of falling formed, for the load described in driving, or be made up of the differential variable-speed unit there is more than diaxon or diaxon doing differential movement mouth, make differential movement for the load driving its indivedual differential output end to configure respectively;
Described active rotary motive power source output terminal through gear unit the first clutch (102) of the connection that is coupled, variable-speed unit and the first electric motor units to be combined with the first drive system and to arrange or the second drive system combines and to arrange or independence is arranged;
In described separated serioparallel double-power system, initiatively rotary motive power source is except supplying to drive pre-driver unit, its running comprises mat and initiatively drives the first electric motor units to do generator function running in rotary motive power source, the electric energy of its generating is for driving the second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy, make system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device, drive the first electric motor units to make generator function by active rotary motive power source to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive, and supply the second electric motor units of driving second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, common second electric motor units that drives drives load to produce rotary kinetic energy, or to other with the load supplying of electrical energy drive;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, drive separately the second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, drive the rotary kinetic energy that the second electric motor units of the second drive system produces, the rotary kinetic energy with active rotary motive power source, drives load jointly;
Or mat first electric motor units or the second electric motor units, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, to electric storage and discharge device charging, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive.
26. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, further described active rotary motive power source output terminal is provided with pre-driver unit, and its main composition contains:
The initiatively mouth in rotary motive power source, for first connecting gear unit, assisted clutch (1020) for coupling, and known variable-speed unit, to drive described load, form pre-driver unit;
Described assisted clutch (1020) is for manipulation initiatively rotary motive power source, and the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between pre-driver unit institute configuration load;
When active rotary motive power source is multiaxis output, then pre-driver unit is arranged at other mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source;
Identical mouth separately in active rotary motive power source or different mouth, arrange first clutch (102) and variable-speed unit, for driving first electric motor units, and jointly forms the first drive system with pre-driver unit;
The input end of the assisted clutch (1020) of described pre-driver unit, for coupling is linked in the mouth of the gear unit driven by active rotary motive power source, or coupling is linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source, the input end of assisted clutch (1020) with between load the variable-speed unit connect that is coupled, tool manipulation multistage or continuous variable speed function, file function, or the variable-speed unit with neutral gear function formed, or by manipulation multistage or continuous variable speed function, file function, or there is neutral gear function, and the variable-speed unit with diaxon or the above differential movement output of diaxon formed, differential movement is made for the load driving its each differential output end to configure respectively,
By two the second electric motor units as the second drive system rotary motive power source be coupled connection known variable-speed unit drive its matched impedance;
In second drive system, the differential variable-speed unit of two or more second electric motor units is linked in for coupling, there is manipulation and make multistage or continuous variable speed function, file function or neutral gear function, and there is the mouth of diaxon or the above differential movement of diaxon, be linked in the transfer part of the second electric motor units for indivedual coupling, and then drive the load configured individually to make differential movement;
Described active rotary motive power source output terminal through gear unit the first clutch (102) of the connection that is coupled, variable-speed unit and the first electric motor units to be combined with the first drive system to arrange or be combined with the second drive system and to arrange or independence is arranged;
In described separated serioparallel double-power system, initiatively rotary motive power source is except supplying to drive pre-driver unit, its running comprises mat and initiatively drives the first electric motor units to produce generator function running in rotary motive power source, the electric energy of its generating, for driving plural second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy, make system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device, drive the first electric motor units to make generator function by active rotary motive power source to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive, and supply plural second electric motor units of driving second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, common second electric motor units that drives drives load to produce rotary kinetic energy, or to other with the load supplying of electrical energy drive;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, drive separately the second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load;
Or the rotary kinetic energy to be produced by the second electric motor units in electrical energy drive second drive system of electric storage and discharge device, the rotary kinetic energy with active rotary motive power source, drives load jointly;
Or mat first electric motor units or the second electric motor units, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, to electric storage and discharge device charging, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive.
27. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, further described active rotary motive power source output terminal is provided with pre-driver unit, and four clutches (132) is provided with between the first electric motor units transfer part and the second drive system transfer part, its main composition contains:
Initiatively mouth coupling connection gear unit, assisted clutch (1020) and the known variable-speed unit in rotary motive power source, formed pre-driver unit to drive described load;
Described assisted clutch (1020) is for manipulation initiatively rotary motive power source, and the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between pre-driver unit institute configuration load;
When active rotary motive power source is multiaxis output, then pre-driver unit is arranged at other mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source;
Identical mouth separately in active rotary motive power source or different mouth, arrange first clutch (102) and variable-speed unit, for driving first electric motor units, and jointly forms the first drive system with pre-driver unit;
The input end of the assisted clutch (1020) of described pre-driver unit, the mouth being linked in the gear unit driven by active rotary motive power source for being coupled or coupling are linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source; Assisted clutch (1020) with between load the variable-speed unit connect that is coupled, tool manipulation multistage or continuous variable speed function, fall file function or the variable-speed unit with neutral gear function and formed, for the load described in driving, or by manipulating multistage or continuous variable speed function, file function or there is neutral gear function, and there is the differential variable-speed unit of more than diaxon or diaxon formed, make differential movement for the load driving its each differential output end to configure respectively;
By the transfer part of the first electric motor units set by the first drive system, or be coupled connection through the transfer part of variable-speed unit, coupling is linked in the input end of four clutches (132), and the mouth of four clutches (132), the transfer part of second electric motor units in the rotary motive power source as the second drive system is then linked in for coupling, or be linked in the second drive system, be coupled with the second electric motor units transfer part the input end of the differential variable-speed unit connect, two differential output ends of differential variable-speed unit, then for the load connecting and configure that is coupled respectively, and mat four clutches (132) manipulates the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system and the second drive system,
Second drive system connects known variable-speed unit, to drive configured load by the second electric motor units as the coupling of rotary motive power source;
In second drive system, the variable-speed unit driven by the second electric motor units, have that multistage or continuous variable speed function are made in manipulation, the variable-speed unit of file function or neutral gear function of falling formed, for the affiliated load of driving, or be further made up of the differential variable-speed unit there is more than diaxon or diaxon doing differential movement mouth, make differential movement for the load driving its indivedual differential output end to configure respectively;
Described active rotary motive power source is through between the mouth and four clutches (132) of gear unit, and set first clutch (102), variable-speed unit, the first electric motor units and four clutches (132) are combined with the first drive system to arrange or be combined with the second drive system and arrange or independently arrange;
In described separated serioparallel double-power system, initiatively rotary motive power source is except supplying to drive pre-driver unit, its running comprises mat and initiatively drives the first electric motor units to produce generator function running in rotary motive power source, the electric energy of its generating, for driving the second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy, make system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device, drive the first electric motor units to make generator function by active rotary motive power source to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive, and supply the second electric motor units of driving second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, common second electric motor units that drives drives load to produce rotary kinetic energy, or to other with the load supplying of electrical energy drive;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, drive separately the second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load;
Or the rotary kinetic energy to be produced by the second electric motor units in electric storage and discharge device electrical energy drive second drive system, the rotary kinetic energy with active rotary motive power source, drives load jointly;
Or mat first electric motor units or the second electric motor units, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, to electric storage and discharge device charging, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive.
Or mat manipulates four clutches (132) and does to depart from or closed, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system and the second drive system.
28. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, pre-driver unit is provided with in active rotary motive power source output terminal, and between the first electric motor units transfer part and the second drive system transfer part, be provided with the four clutches (132) of manipulation, its main composition contains:
Initiatively mouth coupling connection gear unit, the assisted clutch (1020) in rotary motive power source, and known variable-speed unit, formed pre-driver unit to drive described load;
Described assisted clutch (1020) is for manipulation initiatively rotary motive power source, and the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between pre-driver unit institute configuration load;
When active rotary motive power source is multiaxis output, then pre-driver unit is arranged at other mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source;
Identical mouth separately in active rotary motive power source or different mouth, arrange first clutch (102) and variable-speed unit, for driving first electric motor units, and jointly forms the first drive system with pre-driver unit;
The input end of the assisted clutch (1020) of described pre-driver unit, the mouth being linked in the gear unit driven by active rotary motive power source for being coupled or coupling are linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source; Assisted clutch (1020) with between load the variable-speed unit connect that is coupled, tool manipulation multistage or continuous variable speed function, fall file function or the variable-speed unit with neutral gear function and formed, or manipulation multistage or continuous variable speed function or the file function or there is neutral gear function of falling, and the variable-speed unit with diaxon or the above differential movement output of diaxon formed, and makes differential movement for the load driving its each differential output end to configure respectively;
By the transfer part of the first electric motor units set by the first drive system, or be coupled connection through the transfer part of variable-speed unit, coupling is linked in the input end of four clutches (132), and the mouth of four clutches (132), the transfer part of two second electric motor units in the rotary motive power source as the second drive system is linked in for coupling, or be linked in the input end of the differential variable-speed unit be arranged in the second drive system, and two differential output ends of the differential variable-speed unit of mat, coupling is linked in the transfer part of two or more second electric motor units, and mat four clutches (132) manipulates the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system and the second drive system,
When the load of described pre-driver unit or the second drive system is at least two, and need in differential movement function each other, then pre-driver unit assisted clutch (1020) with between load the variable-speed unit connect that is coupled, the variable-speed unit structure of tool manipulation speed changing function or file function or neutral gear function, or further have more than diaxon or diaxon do differential movement export variable-speed unit structure formed, for drive its differential output end be coupled respectively connect load make differential movement;
Second drive system as the known variable-speed unit of rotary motive power source coupling connection, drives its matched impedance by two the second electric motor units;
Second drive system is provided with differential variable-speed unit and drives for acceptance four clutches (132), and two mouths of differential variable-speed unit, the transfer part of coupling connection two or more second electric motor units respectively, differential variable-speed unit has manipulation and makes multistage or continuous variable speed function or fall file function or neutral gear function, and there is more than diaxon or diaxon make differential movement mouth, make differential movement for driving the load connect that is coupled respectively of its indivedual differential output end;
Described active rotary motive power source is through between the mouth and four clutches (132) of gear unit, and set first clutch (102), the first electric motor units, variable-speed unit and four clutches (132) are combined with the first drive system to arrange or be combined with the second drive system and arrange or independently arrange;
In described separated serioparallel double-power system, initiatively rotary motive power source is except supplying to drive pre-driver unit, it mainly operates and comprises when four clutches (132) cuts off, mat initiatively rotary motive power source drives the first electric motor units to produce generator function running, the electric energy that its generating exports, for driving plural second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy, make system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device, drive the first electric motor units to make generator function by active rotary motive power source to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive, and supply plural second electric motor units of driving second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, common second electric motor units that drives drives load to produce rotary kinetic energy, or to other with the load supplying of electrical energy drive;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, drive separately the second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load;
Or the rotary kinetic energy to be produced by the second electric motor units in electric storage and discharge device electrical energy drive second drive system, the rotary kinetic energy with active rotary motive power source, drives load jointly;
Or mat first electric motor units or the second electric motor units, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, to electric storage and discharge device charging, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive;
Or mat manipulates four clutches (132) and does to depart from or closed, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system and the second drive system.
29. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, pre-driver unit is provided with in active rotary motive power source output terminal, and mouth in active rotary motive power source between the gear unit of the connection that is coupled and the second drive system transfer part, be provided with the four clutches (132) of manipulation, its main composition contains:
The initiatively mouth in rotary motive power source, first for coupling connection gear unit, assisted clutch (1020), and known variable-speed unit is to drive described load, forms pre-driver unit;
The described assisted clutch of institute (1020) is for manipulation initiatively rotary motive power source, and the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between pre-driver unit institute configuration load;
When active rotary motive power source is multiaxis output, then pre-driver unit is arranged at other mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source;
Another identical mouth in active rotary motive power source or different mouth, arrange first clutch (102) and variable-speed unit for driving first electric motor units, and and pre-driver unit jointly form the first drive system;
The input end of the assisted clutch (1020) of described pre-driver unit, the mouth being linked in the gear unit driven by active rotary motive power source for being coupled or coupling are linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source; Assisted clutch (1020) with between load the variable-speed unit connect that is coupled, tool manipulation multistage or continuous variable speed, fall file or the variable-speed unit with neutral gear function and formed, for the load described in driving, or by manipulation multistage or continuous variable speed function or the file function or there is neutral gear function of falling, and the variable-speed unit with diaxon or the above differential movement output of diaxon formed, and makes differential movement for the load driving its each differential output end to configure respectively;
By the active rotary motive power source output terminal set by the first drive system be coupled connection gear unit, for being linked in four clutches (132) input end for coupling, the mouth of four clutches (132), coupling is linked in the transfer part of second electric motor units in the rotary motive power source as the second drive system, or be linked in and be arranged in the second drive system, for the input end of the differential variable-speed unit connect that is coupled with the second electric motor units transfer part, two differential output ends of differential variable-speed unit, then for the load respectively set by coupling connection, and mat four clutches (132) manipulates the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system and the second drive system,
By the second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, and the known variable-speed unit of coupling connection, formed the second drive system to drive configured load;
In second drive system, the variable-speed unit driven by the second electric motor units, there is manipulation make multistage or continuous variable speed function or fall the variable-speed unit of file function or neutral gear function formed, for the load described in driving, or be made up of the differential variable-speed unit there is more than diaxon or diaxon doing differential movement mouth, make differential movement for the load driving its indivedual differential output end to configure respectively;
Described active rotary motive power source through gear unit mouth the first clutch (102) of the connection that is coupled, variable-speed unit and the first electric motor units to be combined with the first drive system to arrange or be combined with the second drive system and to arrange or independence is arranged;
In described separated serioparallel double-power system, initiatively rotary motive power source is except supplying to drive pre-driver unit, it mainly operates and comprises mat and initiatively drive the first electric motor units to operate to produce generator function in rotary motive power source, the electric energy that its generating exports is for driving the second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy, make system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device, drive the first electric motor units to make generator function by active rotary motive power source to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive, and supply the second electric motor units of driving second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, common second electric motor units that drives drives load to produce rotary kinetic energy, or to other with the load supplying of electrical energy drive;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, drive separately the second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load;
Or the rotary kinetic energy to be produced by the second electric motor units in electric storage and discharge device electrical energy drive second drive system, the rotary kinetic energy with active rotary motive power source, drives load jointly;
Or mat first electric motor units or the second electric motor units, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, to electric storage and discharge device charging, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive;
Or mat manipulates four clutches (132) and does to depart from or closed, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system and the second drive system.
30. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described active rotary motive power source output terminal is provided with pre-driver unit, and active rotary motive power source output terminal be coupled connection gear unit and the second drive system transfer part between, be provided with the four clutches (132) of manipulation, its main composition contains:
The initiatively mouth in rotary motive power source, first for coupling connection gear unit, assisted clutch (1020), and known variable-speed unit is to drive described load, forms pre-driver unit;
Described assisted clutch (1020) is for manipulation initiatively rotary motive power source, and the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between pre-driver unit institute configuration load;
When active rotary motive power source is multiaxis output, then pre-driver unit is arranged at other mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source;
Another identical mouth in active rotary motive power source or different mouth arrange first clutch (102) and variable-speed unit for driving first electric motor units, and and pre-driver unit jointly form the first drive system;
The input end of the assisted clutch (1020) of described pre-driver unit, the mouth being linked in the gear unit driven by active rotary motive power source for being coupled or coupling are linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source; Assisted clutch (1020) with between load the variable-speed unit connect that is coupled, tool manipulation multistage or continuous variable speed function or fall file function or the variable-speed unit with neutral gear function and formed, or by manipulation multistage or continuous variable speed function or the file function or there is neutral gear function of falling, and the variable-speed unit with diaxon or the above differential movement output of diaxon formed, and makes differential movement for the load driving its each differential output end to configure respectively;
By the active rotary motive power source output terminal set by the first drive system be coupled connection gear unit, for the input end being coupled in four clutches (132), and the mouth of four clutches (132), coupling is linked in the transfer part of two the second electric motor units, or be linked in the input end of the differential variable-speed unit be arranged in the second drive system, and two differential output ends of the differential variable-speed unit of mat, coupling is linked in the transfer part of two or more second electric motor units, and mat four clutches (132) manipulates the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system and the second drive system,
When the load of described pre-driver unit or the second drive system is at least two, and need in differential movement function each other, then pre-driver unit assisted clutch (1020) with between load the variable-speed unit connect that is coupled, the variable-speed unit structure of tool manipulation speed changing function or file function or neutral gear function, or have more than diaxon or diaxon do differential movement export variable-speed unit structure formed, for drive its differential output end be coupled respectively connect load make differential movement;
Second drive system connects known variable-speed unit, to drive its matched impedance by two the second electric motor units as the coupling of rotary motive power source;
Second drive system is provided with differential variable-speed unit and drives for acceptance four clutches (132), and two mouths of differential variable-speed unit are coupled the transfer part of connection two or more second electric motor units respectively, differential variable-speed unit has manipulation and makes multistage or continuous variable speed function or fall file function or neutral gear function, and there is more than diaxon or diaxon make differential movement mouth, make differential movement for driving the load connect that is coupled respectively of its indivedual differential output end;
Described active rotary motive power source through gear unit mouth the first clutch (102) of the connection that is coupled, the first electric motor units, variable-speed unit and four clutches (132) to be combined with the first drive system to arrange or be combined with the second drive system and to arrange or independence is arranged;
In described separated serioparallel double-power system, initiatively rotary motive power source is except supplying to drive pre-driver unit, it mainly operates and comprises when four clutches (132) cuts off, mat initiatively rotary motive power source drives the first electric motor units to produce generator function running, the electric energy that its generating exports, for driving plural second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy, make system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device, drive the first electric motor units to make generator function by active rotary motive power source to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive, and supply plural second electric motor units of driving second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, common second electric motor units that drives drives load to produce rotary kinetic energy, or to other with the load supplying of electrical energy drive;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, drive separately the second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load;
Or the rotary kinetic energy to be produced by the second electric motor units in electric storage and discharge device electrical energy drive second drive system, the rotary kinetic energy with active rotary motive power source, drives load jointly;
Or mat first electric motor units or the second electric motor units, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, to electric storage and discharge device charging, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive;
Or mat manipulates four clutches (132) and does to depart from or closed, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system and the second drive system.
31. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the structure of described first drive system, be linked in for coupling the gear unit set up by active rotary motive power source output shaft, coupling is linked in assisted clutch (1020) and arranges known variable-speed unit again, to drive the load configured, form pre-driver unit, and jointly form with active rotary motive power source;
The input end of the assisted clutch (1020) of described pre-driver unit, the mouth being linked in the gear unit driven by active rotary motive power source for being coupled or coupling are linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source; Assisted clutch (1020) with between load the variable-speed unit connect that is coupled, tool manipulation multistage or continuous variable speed function or fall file function or the variable-speed unit with neutral gear function and formed, for the load described in driving, or by manipulation multistage or continuous variable speed function or the file function or there is neutral gear function of falling, and the variable-speed unit with diaxon or the above differential movement output of diaxon formed, and makes differential movement for the load driving its each differential output end to configure respectively;
Another mouth of gear unit is for the erratic star wheel driving planetary gear set, and the transfer part of the first electric motor units is for the sun wheel being linked in planetary gear set, between the transfer part of the first electric motor units and quiet portion, the manipulation of mat driving control unit, do motor function running and produce damping to export rotary kinetic energy or to do generator function running when externally exporting electric energy, the work of its damping of mat exports through outer shroud wheel in order to make the rotary kinetic energy in initiatively rotary motive power source; Or mat manipulation driving control unit makes to be the running that electromagnetic force locks between the quiet portion of the first electric motor units and transfer part, electromagnetic force locking function replaced by brake actuator (902), and the rotating side of brake actuator (902) is coupled in by the first electric motor units transfer part, and the Stationary side of brake actuator (902) is the quiet portion being locked in body or being locked in the first electric motor units, the first electric motor units is made to make the rotary kinetic energy in initiatively rotary motive power source export through outer shroud wheel in locking by this;
Arranging brake actuator (901) drives the first electric motor units to do generator function running with coupled system by active rotary motive power source, and be linked in the input end of four clutches (132) by the outer shroud wheel of described planetary gear set and be coupled in the rotating side of brake actuator (901), the Stationary side of brake actuator (901) is for admittedly to lock in body, the other end of four clutches (132) is the transfer part that coupling is linked in the second electric motor units of the second drive system, or coupling is linked in the input end of the variable-speed unit that the second drive system is arranged, and four clutches (132), for the transmission for rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system, four clutches (132) and brake actuator (901) are individual device or one structure altogether,
Second drive system is by the second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, and coupling connection variable-speed unit, to drive more than one load; Or the input end of differential variable-speed unit is linked in by the transfer part of the second electric motor units, two differential output ends of differential variable-speed unit are for driving the load of mating;
Described planetary gear set, the first electric motor units, brake actuator (902), brake actuator (901) and four clutches (132) are combined with the first drive system to arrange or be combined with the second drive system and arrange or arrange for independent;
In described separated serioparallel double-power system, initiatively rotary motive power source is except supplying to drive pre-driver unit, it mainly operates and comprises mat and initiatively drive the first electric motor units to operate to produce generator function in rotary motive power source, the electric energy that its generating exports is for driving the second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy, make system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device, drive the first electric motor units to make generator function by active rotary motive power source to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive, and supply the second electric motor units of driving second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, common second electric motor units that drives drives load to produce rotary kinetic energy, or to other with the load supplying of electrical energy drive;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, drive separately the second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load;
Or the rotary kinetic energy to be produced by the second electric motor units in electric storage and discharge device electrical energy drive second drive system, the rotary kinetic energy with active rotary motive power source, drives load jointly;
Or mat first electric motor units or the second electric motor units, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, to electric storage and discharge device charging, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive;
Or mat manipulates four clutches (132) and does to depart from or closed, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system and the second drive system.
32. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the structure of described first drive system is linked in for coupling the gear unit set up by active rotary motive power source output shaft, coupling is linked in assisted clutch (1020) and arranges known variable-speed unit again, to drive the load configured, form pre-driver unit, and jointly form with active rotary motive power source;
The input end of the assisted clutch (1020) of described pre-driver unit, the mouth being linked in the gear unit driven by active rotary motive power source for being coupled or coupling are linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source; Assisted clutch (1020) with between load the variable-speed unit connect that is coupled, tool manipulation multistage or continuous variable speed function or fall file function or the variable-speed unit with neutral gear function and formed, or by manipulation multistage or continuous variable speed function or the file function or there is neutral gear function of falling, and the variable-speed unit with diaxon or the above differential movement output of diaxon formed, and makes differential movement for the load driving its each differential output end to configure respectively;
Another mouth of gear unit is for the erratic star wheel driving planetary gear set, and the transfer part of the first electric motor units is for the sun wheel being linked in planetary gear set, between the transfer part of the first electric motor units and quiet portion, the manipulation of mat driving control unit, do motor function running and produce damping to export rotary kinetic energy or to do generator function running when externally exporting electric energy, the work of its damping of mat exports through outer shroud wheel in order to make the rotary kinetic energy in initiatively rotary motive power source; Or mat manipulation driving control unit makes to be the running that electromagnetic force locks between the quiet portion of the first electric motor units and transfer part, electromagnetic force locking function replaced by brake actuator (902), and the rotating side of brake actuator (902) is coupled in by the first electric motor units transfer part, and the Stationary side of brake actuator (902) is the quiet portion being locked in body or being locked in the first electric motor units, the first electric motor units is made to make the rotary kinetic energy in initiatively rotary motive power source export through outer shroud wheel in locking by this;
Arranging brake actuator (901) drives the first electric motor units to do generator function running with coupled system by active rotary motive power source, and be linked in the input end of second clutch (112) by the outer shroud wheel of described planetary gear set and be coupled in the rotating side of brake actuator (901), the Stationary side of brake actuator (901) is for admittedly to lock in body, the other end of four clutches (132), for coupling is linked in the transfer part of two or more second electric motor units of the second drive system, the input end of the differential variable-speed unit of institute's coupled in common connection, and four clutches (132), for the transmission for rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system, four clutches (132) and brake actuator (901) are individual device or one structure altogether,
Second drive system is by plural second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, and forms through variable-speed unit, to drive be coupled load individually;
Described planetary gear set, the first electric motor units, brake actuator (902), brake actuator (901) and four clutches (132) are combined with the first drive system to arrange or be combined with the second drive system and arrange or arrange for independent;
In described separated serioparallel double-power system, initiatively rotary motive power source is except supplying to drive pre-driver unit, it mainly operates and comprises when four clutches (132) cuts off, mat initiatively rotary motive power source drives the first electric motor units to produce generator function running, the electric energy that its generating exports, for driving plural second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy, make system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device, drive the first electric motor units to make generator function by active rotary motive power source to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive, and supply plural second electric motor units of driving second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, common second electric motor units that drives drives load to produce rotary kinetic energy, or to other with the load supplying of electrical energy drive;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, drive separately the second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load;
Or the rotary kinetic energy to be produced by the second electric motor units in electric storage and discharge device electrical energy drive second drive system, the rotary kinetic energy with active rotary motive power source, drives load jointly;
Or mat first electric motor units or the second electric motor units, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, to electric storage and discharge device charging, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive;
Or mat manipulates four clutches (132) and does to depart from or closed, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system and the second drive system.
33. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described first drive system is linked in for coupling the gear unit set up by active rotary motive power source output shaft, coupling is linked in assisted clutch (1020) and arranges known variable-speed unit again, to drive the load configured, form pre-driver unit, and jointly form with active rotary motive power source;
The input end of the assisted clutch (1020) of described pre-driver unit, the mouth being linked in the gear unit driven by active rotary motive power source for being coupled or coupling are linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source; Assisted clutch (1020) with between load the variable-speed unit connect that is coupled, tool manipulation multistage or continuous variable speed function or fall file function or the variable-speed unit with neutral gear function and formed, for the load described in driving, or by manipulation multistage or continuous variable speed function or the file function or there is neutral gear function of falling, and the variable-speed unit with diaxon or the above differential movement output of diaxon formed, and makes differential movement for the load driving its each differential output end to configure respectively;
System also arranges the turnover wheels with three import and export ends, first import and export end is for supplying connection first import and export wheels, and for being linked in another mouth of the gear unit set up, second import and export end is for for connection first electric motor units and brake actuator (902) and the second import and export wheels, first import and export wheels and the second import and export wheels are for being coupled in differential wheels, for affecting differential output wheels and the 3rd import and export wheels through spiral arm, with driven by the 3rd import and export wheels the 3rd import and export end and connect transfer part and four clutches (132) input end of brake actuator (901), the Stationary side of brake actuator (901) is for admittedly to lock in body, the other end of four clutches (132) is the transfer part that coupling is linked in the second electric motor units of the second drive system, or coupling is linked in the input end of the variable-speed unit that the second drive system is arranged, and four clutches (132), for the transmission for rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system, four clutches (132) and brake actuator (901) are individual device or one structure altogether,
Second drive system is by the second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, and coupling connection variable-speed unit, to drive more than one load; Or the input end of differential variable-speed unit is linked in by the transfer part of the second electric motor units, two differential output ends of differential variable-speed unit are for driving the load of mating;
Described turnover wheels, the first electric motor units, brake actuator (902), brake actuator (901), four clutches (132) are combined with the first drive system to arrange or be combined with the second drive system and arrange or arrange for independent;
In described separated serioparallel double-power system, initiatively rotary motive power source is except supplying to drive pre-driver unit, it mainly operates and comprises mat and initiatively drive the first electric motor units to operate to produce generator function in rotary motive power source, the electric energy that its generating exports is for driving the second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy, make system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device, drive the first electric motor units to make generator function by active rotary motive power source to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive, and supply the second electric motor units of driving second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, common second electric motor units that drives drives load to produce rotary kinetic energy, or to other with the load supplying of electrical energy drive;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, drive separately the second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load;
Or the rotary kinetic energy to be produced by the second electric motor units in electric storage and discharge device electrical energy drive second drive system, the rotary kinetic energy with active rotary motive power source, drives load jointly;
Or mat first electric motor units or the second electric motor units, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, to electric storage and discharge device charging, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive;
Or mat manipulates four clutches (132) and does to depart from or closed, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system and the second drive system.
34. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, be linked in for coupling the gear unit set up by active rotary motive power source output shaft, coupling is linked in assisted clutch (1020) and arranges known variable-speed unit again, to drive the load configured, form pre-driver unit, and jointly form the first drive system with active rotary motive power source;
The input end of the assisted clutch (1020) of described pre-driver unit, the mouth being linked in the gear unit driven by active rotary motive power source for being coupled or coupling are linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source; Assisted clutch (1020) with between load the variable-speed unit connect that is coupled, tool manipulation multistage or continuous variable speed function or fall file function or the variable-speed unit with neutral gear function and formed, or by manipulation multistage or continuous variable speed function or the file function or there is neutral gear function of falling, and the variable-speed unit with diaxon or the above differential movement output of diaxon formed, and makes differential movement for the load driving its each differential output end to configure respectively;
System also arranges the turnover wheels with three import and export ends, first import and export end is for supplying connection first import and export wheels, and for being linked in another mouth of the driving device set up, second import and export end is for for connection first electric motor units and brake actuator (902) and the second import and export wheels, first import and export wheels and the second import and export wheels are for being coupled in differential wheels, for affecting differential output wheels and the 3rd import and export wheels through spiral arm, brake actuator (901) and four clutches (132) input end is connect to be driven the 3rd import and export end and institute by the 3rd import and export wheels, the Stationary side of brake actuator (901) is for admittedly to lock in body, the other end of four clutches (132), for coupling is linked in the transfer part of two or more second electric motor units of the second drive system, the input end of the differential variable-speed unit of institute's coupled in common connection, and four clutches (132), for the transmission for rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system, four clutches (132) and brake actuator (901) are individual device or one structure altogether,
Second drive system is by plural second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, and indivedual through variable-speed unit, is jointly formed to drive be coupled load;
Described turnover wheels, the first electric motor units, brake actuator (902), brake actuator (901) and four clutches (132) are combined with the first drive system and arrange, or to be combined with the second drive system and to arrange, or be independent setting;
In described separated serioparallel double-power system, initiatively rotary motive power source is except supplying to drive pre-driver unit, it mainly operates and comprises when four clutches (132) cuts off, mat initiatively rotary motive power source drives the first electric motor units to produce generator function running, the electric energy that its generating exports, for driving plural second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy, make system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device, drive the first electric motor units to make generator function by active rotary motive power source to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive, and supply plural second electric motor units of driving second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, common second electric motor units that drives drives load to produce rotary kinetic energy, or to other with the load supplying of electrical energy drive;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, drive separately the second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load;
Or the rotary kinetic energy to be produced by the second electric motor units in electric storage and discharge device electrical energy drive second drive system, the rotary kinetic energy with active rotary motive power source, drives load jointly;
Or mat first electric motor units or the second electric motor units, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, to electric storage and discharge device charging, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive;
Or mat manipulates four clutches (132) and does to depart from or closed, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system and the second drive system.
35. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described first drive system is linked in for coupling the gear unit set up by active rotary motive power source output shaft, coupling is linked in assisted clutch (1020) and arranges known variable-speed unit again, to drive the load configured, form pre-driver unit, and jointly form with active rotary motive power source;
The input end of the assisted clutch (1020) of described pre-driver unit, the mouth being linked in the gear unit driven by active rotary motive power source for being coupled or coupling are linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source; Assisted clutch (1020) with between load the variable-speed unit connect that is coupled, tool manipulation multistage or continuous variable speed function or fall file function or the variable-speed unit with neutral gear function and formed, or by manipulation multistage or continuous variable speed function or the file function or there is neutral gear function of falling, and the variable-speed unit with diaxon or the above differential movement output of diaxon formed, and makes differential movement for the load driving its each differential output end to configure respectively;
Another mouth of gear unit connects first clutch (102) and variable-speed unit, to drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units for driving institute to be coupled, first drive system is also provided with two ejector half electric motor units, two ejector half electric motor units is by exchanging or direct current, brushless or have brush, synchronous or asynchronous two ejector half electric machine structures formed, for cylindrically or plate-like or cone structure, its formation comprises the first transfer part and the second transfer part, manipulation the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) is provided with between first transfer part and the second transfer part, first transfer part is for connecting with the transfer part of brake actuator (901), connect through the transfer part of second clutch (112) with the first electric motor units again, the Stationary side of brake actuator (901) is for admittedly to lock in body, second transfer part of two ejector half electric motor units is then coupled connection four clutches (132) input end, the other end of four clutches (132) is the transfer part that coupling is linked in the second electric motor units of the second drive system, or coupling is linked in the input end of the variable-speed unit that the second drive system is arranged, and four clutches (132), for the transmission for rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system,
Second drive system is by the second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, and coupling connection variable-speed unit, to drive more than one load; Or the input end of differential variable-speed unit is linked in by the transfer part of the second electric motor units, two differential output ends of differential variable-speed unit are formed jointly for driving the load of mating;
Described first clutch (102), variable-speed unit, the first electric motor units, second clutch (112), brake actuator (901), two ejector half electric motor units, the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) and four clutches (132) are combined with the first drive system and arrange, or are combined with the second drive system and arrange or arrange for independent;
In described separated serioparallel double-power system, initiatively rotary motive power source is except supplying to drive pre-driver unit, it mainly operates and comprises mat and initiatively drive the first electric motor units to operate to produce generator function in rotary motive power source, the electric energy that its generating exports is for driving the second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy, make system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device, drive the first electric motor units to make generator function by active rotary motive power source to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive, and supply the second electric motor units of driving second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, common second electric motor units that drives drives load to produce rotary kinetic energy, or to other with the load supplying of electrical energy drive;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, drive separately the second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load;
Or the rotary kinetic energy to be produced by the second electric motor units in electric storage and discharge device electrical energy drive second drive system, the rotary kinetic energy with active rotary motive power source, drives load jointly;
Or mat first electric motor units or the second electric motor units, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, to electric storage and discharge device charging, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive;
Or mat manipulates four clutches (132) and does to depart from or closed, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system and the second drive system.
36. separated serioparallel double-power systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described first drive system is linked in for coupling the gear unit set up by active rotary motive power source output shaft, coupling is linked in assisted clutch (1020) and arranges known variable-speed unit again, to drive the load configured, form pre-driver unit, and jointly form with active rotary motive power source;
The input end of the assisted clutch (1020) of described pre-driver unit, the mouth being linked in the gear unit driven by active rotary motive power source for being coupled or coupling are linked in another mouth in initiatively rotary motive power source; Assisted clutch (1020) with between load the variable-speed unit connect that is coupled, tool manipulation multistage or continuous variable speed function or fall file function or the variable-speed unit with neutral gear function and formed, or by manipulation multistage or continuous variable speed function or the file function or there is neutral gear function of falling, and the variable-speed unit with diaxon or the above differential movement output of diaxon formed, and makes differential movement for the load driving its each differential output end to configure respectively;
Another mouth of gear unit connects first clutch (102) and variable-speed unit, to drive the transfer part of the first electric motor units for driving institute to be coupled, first drive system is also provided with two ejector half electric motor units, two ejector half electric motor units is by exchanging or direct current, brushless or have brush, synchronous or asynchronous two ejector half electric machine structures formed, for cylindrically or plate-like or cone structure, its formation comprises the first transfer part and the second transfer part, manipulation the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) is provided with between first transfer part and the second transfer part, first transfer part is for connecting with the transfer part of brake actuator (901), connect through the transfer part of second clutch (112) with the first electric motor units again, the Stationary side of brake actuator (901) for admittedly lock in machine from, second transfer part of two ejector half electric motor units is then coupled the input end of connection four clutches (132), the other end of four clutches (132), for coupling is linked in the transfer part of two or more second electric motor units of the second drive system, the input end of the differential variable-speed unit of institute's coupled in common connection, and four clutches (132), for the transmission for rotary kinetic energy between manipulation first drive system and the second drive system,
Second drive system is by plural second electric motor units as rotary motive power source, and indivedual through variable-speed unit, is jointly formed to drive be coupled load;
Described first clutch (102), variable-speed unit, the first electric motor units, second clutch (112), brake actuator (901), two ejector half electric motor units, the 3rd power-transfer clutch (122) and four clutches (132) are combined with the first drive system, or are combined with the second drive system or arrange for independent;
In described separated serioparallel double-power system, initiatively rotary motive power source is except supplying to drive pre-driver unit, it mainly operates and comprises when four clutches (132) cuts off, mat initiatively rotary motive power source drives the first electric motor units to produce generator function running, the electric energy that its generating exports, for driving plural second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy, make system do the running of series connection type hybrid power system function;
Or when system is provided with electric storage and discharge device, drive the first electric motor units to make generator function by active rotary motive power source to operate, the electric energy of its generating is for charging to electric storage and discharge device, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive, and supply plural second electric motor units of driving second drive system, drive load to produce rotary kinetic energy;
Or do generator function running by the first electric motor units, the electric energy of its generating and the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, common second electric motor units that drives drives load to produce rotary kinetic energy, or to other with the load supplying of electrical energy drive;
Or by the electric energy of electric storage and discharge device, drive separately the second electric motor units being arranged at the second drive system to produce rotary kinetic energy driving load;
Or the rotary kinetic energy to be produced by the second electric motor units in electric storage and discharge device electrical energy drive second drive system, the rotary kinetic energy with active rotary motive power source, drives load jointly;
Or mat first electric motor units or the second electric motor units, in the electric energy of the regenerative electric power that drag produces, to electric storage and discharge device charging, or the load supplying to other electrical energy drive;
Or mat manipulates four clutches (132) and does to depart from or closed, to manipulate the transmission state of rotary kinetic energy between the first drive system and the second drive system.
CN201310046179.XA 2004-11-12 2004-11-12 Separated serioparallel double-power system Expired - Fee Related CN103085651B (en)

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