CN103081627B - Automatic green onion digging machine - Google Patents

Automatic green onion digging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103081627B
CN103081627B CN201210595320.7A CN201210595320A CN103081627B CN 103081627 B CN103081627 B CN 103081627B CN 201210595320 A CN201210595320 A CN 201210595320A CN 103081627 B CN103081627 B CN 103081627B
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China
Prior art keywords
green onion
wheel
pulled out
fixed
band
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210595320.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103081627A (en
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李晗
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Individual
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Individual
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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic green onion digging machine. A left green onion pulling wheel and a right green onion pulling wheel are fixed at the rear end of a machine frame. The left green onion pulling wheel and the right green onion pulling wheel are respectively meshed with a left follower wheel and a right follower wheel through a left green onion pulling belt and a right green onion pulling belt, wherein the left follower wheel and the right follower wheel are fixed at the front end of the machine frame. A left clamping block and a right clamping block are fixed on the machine frame and arranged from the bottom ends of the left follower wheel and the right follower wheel, to the top ends of the left green onion pulling wheel and the right green onion pulling wheel. The left green onion pulling belt and the right green onion pulling belt are respectively embedded into the left clamping block and the right clamping block. A left fixing plate and a right fixing plate are fixed at the lower end of the machine frame between the left green onion pulling wheel and the right green onion pulling wheel, and the left follower wheel and the right follower wheel. The left fixing plate and the right fixing plate respectively fix a left green onion digging knife, a right green onion digging knife, a left drive wheel and a right drive wheel through bearings, a left shaft and a right shaft. The left drive wheel and the right drive wheel are driven by a reducer motor. A work platform with a green onion guide groove is fixed at the top ends of the left green onion digging knife and the right green onion digging knife. Green onion pulling belts are arranged on the portions, close to the green onion guide groove, of the work platform. A green onion storage box is arranged on the portion, at the tail end of the green onion guide groove, of the work platform. A tractor drags the machine frame and provides power for the machine frame. Efficiency and a rate of finished products are high.

Description

A kind of Green onion digging machine automatically
Technical field
The present invention relates to the agricultural machinery of a kind of shallot results.
Background technology
At present, shallot results also adopt original craft to adopt and do, and not only efficiency is low, and also the normal phenomenon occurring the disconnected green onion of plane, affects yield rate.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, the invention provides a kind of Green onion digging machine automatically, its efficiency is high, and yield rate is high.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: the rear end of frame is fixing left by bearing, green onion wheel is pulled out on the right side, drives left, the reducing motor that green onion wheel is pulled out on the right side is fixed in frame, left, green onion wheel is pulled out by a left side in the right side, the right side pull out green onion band respectively with the left side being fixed on frame front end, right supporting roller engagement, left, green onion wheel and a left side are pulled out in the right side, the lower limb of right supporting roller is in same horizontal plane, left like this, the right side is pulled out green onion band and is in a left side, green onion wheel and a left side are pulled out in the right side, level during right supporting roller following, the root of shallot bar can be clamped, from a left side, the bottom of right supporting roller is to left, there is the left side be fixed in frame on the top that green onion wheel is pulled out on the right side, right clamp, left, the right side is pulled out green onion band and is embedded in a left side respectively, in right clamp, left, the right side is pulled out between green onion band has the gap being less than shallot shank diameter, can clamp shallot bar, on a left side, green onion wheel and a left side are pulled out in the right side, frame lower end between right supporting roller is fixing left, right fixed head, left, right fixed head is by bearing and a left side, right axle is fixing left respectively, green onion cutter and a left side are dug in the right side, right driving wheel, left, right driving wheel is driven by described reducing motor, left, it is oblique that green onion tilt is dug on the right side, with the distribution of vertical plane mirror image, the soil about shallot is dug, be convenient to pull out green onion, the described left and right top fixed band digging green onion cutter leads the workbench of green onion groove, workbench and frame are fixed, forward and backward group of green onion wheel is fixed by bearing near on the workbench of leading green onion groove, the forward and backward group of upper cover of green onion wheel has dials green onion band, dial green onion and be with uniform group of green onion bar, fixing storage green onion case on the workbench of leading green onion groove end.Frame is dragged by tractor and provides power.
Efficiency of the present invention is high, and yield rate is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation top view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view Amplified image in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that B in Fig. 1 of the present invention is to Local map.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-4, the rear end of frame 13 is fixing left by bearing, green onion wheel 2 is pulled out on the right side, drives left, the reducing motor 11 that green onion wheel 2 is pulled out on the right side is fixed in frame 13, left, green onion wheel 2 is pulled out by left in the right side, green onion band 17 is pulled out on the right side, 19 respectively with the left side being fixed on frame 13 front end, right supporting roller 6 engages, left, green onion wheel 2 and a left side are pulled out in the right side, the lower limb of right supporting roller 6 is in same horizontal plane, left like this, green onion band 17 is pulled out on the right side, 19 are in a left side, green onion wheel 2 and a left side are pulled out in the right side, level during right supporting roller 6 following, the root of shallot bar can be clamped, from a left side, the bottom of right supporting roller 6 is to left, there is the left side be fixed in frame 13 on the top that green onion wheel 2 is pulled out on the right side, right clamp 16, 20, left, green onion band 17 is pulled out on the right side, 19 are embedded in a left side respectively, right clamp 16, a left side of 20, right rail 24, in 21, left, green onion band 17 is pulled out on the right side, the gap 18 being less than shallot shank diameter is had, shallot bar can be clamped, on a left side between 19, green onion wheel 2 and a left side are pulled out in the right side, frame 13 lower end between right supporting roller 6 is fixing left, right fixed head 32, 7, left, right fixed head 32, 7 by bearing and a left side, right axle 28, 27 is fixing left respectively, green onion cutter 30 is dug on the right side, 3 and left, right driving wheel 29, 26, left, right driving wheel 29, 26 are driven by described reducing motor 11, left, green onion cutter 30 is dug on the right side, 3 tilt, with the distribution of vertical plane mirror image, the soil about shallot is dug, be convenient to pull out green onion, the described left and right top fixed band digging green onion cutter 30,3 leads the workbench 34 of green onion groove 33, workbench 34 is fixed with frame 13, forward and backward group of green onion wheel 9,14 is fixed by bearing near on the workbench 34 of leading green onion groove 33, on forward and backward group of green onion wheel 9,14, cover has group green onion band 12, dial green onion and be with 12 uniform groups of green onion bars 10, fixing storage green onion case 8 on the workbench 34 of leading green onion groove 33 end.Frame 13 is dragged by tractor and provides power.
The described left and right linear velocity of green onion band 17,19 when lowermost end of pulling out is identical with the speed that frame 13 moves ahead, but direction is contrary.
Fixed guider 5 in the frame 13 of the front end of described left and right supporting roller 6, guider 5 has flare openings 15.
The gap of described left and right clamp 16,20 is adjustable, to adapt to the shallot bar of different-diameter.
Describedly left and rightly pull out pulling out on green onion face and having left and right flexible sheets 23,22 respectively, with increasing friction force of green onion band 17,19.
Described left and right digging is staggered fixing before and after green onion cutter 30,3, fight to prevent the two.
The described left and right angle dug between green onion cutter 30,3 is pre-large post-small, to loosen the soil, is beneficial to and pulls out green onion.
The described left and right periphery digging green onion cutter 30,3 there is sawtooth, is convenient to into cutter, laborsaving.
During use, left and right bottom of pulling out green onion band 17,19 is near the root of shallot, and left and right to pull out green onion band 17,19 first tight by shallot bar cramp, and the left and right green onion cutter 30,3 that digs buries and digs green onion.Because the left and right linear velocity of green onion band 17,19 when lowermost end of pulling out is identical with the speed that frame 13 moves ahead, direction is contrary, so nipped shallot continues the vertical state of maintenance.When shallot bar arrive left and right pull out green onion band 17,19 time, 17,19 to be pulled up by the left and right green onion band that pulls out, and along with rotation, rise to left and right when pulling out the upper end of green onion band 17,19, being dialled green onion band 12 and dial in and lead green onion groove 33, continuing to fall in storage green onion case 8 along leading green onion groove 33.

Claims (7)

1. an automatic Green onion digging machine, is characterized in that: the rear end of frame (13) is fixing left by bearing, green onion wheel (2) is pulled out on the right side, drives left, the reducing motor (11) that green onion wheel (2) is pulled out on the right side is fixed in frame (13), left, green onion wheel (2) is pulled out by left in the right side, green onion band (17 is pulled out on the right side, 19) respectively with the left side being fixed on frame (13) front end, right supporting roller (6) engages, left, green onion wheel (2) and a left side are pulled out in the right side, the lower limb of right supporting roller (6) is in same horizontal plane, left like this, green onion band (17 is pulled out on the right side, 19) left side is in, green onion wheel (2) and a left side are pulled out in the right side, level during right supporting roller (6) following, from a left side, the bottom of right supporting roller (6) is to left, there is the left side be fixed in frame (13) on the top that green onion wheel (2) is pulled out on the right side, right clamp (16, 20), left, green onion band (17 is pulled out on the right side, 19) left side is embedded in respectively, right clamp (16, 20) a left side, right rail (24, 21) in, left, green onion band (17 is pulled out on the right side, 19) gap (18) being less than shallot shank diameter is had between, on a left side, green onion wheel (2) and a left side are pulled out in the right side, frame (13) lower end between right supporting roller (6) is fixing left, right fixed head (32, 7), left, right fixed head (32, 7) by bearing and a left side, right axle (28, 27) fixing left respectively, green onion cutter (30 is dug on the right side, 3) and left, right driving wheel (29, 26), left, right driving wheel (29, 26) driven by described reducing motor (11), left, green onion cutter (30 is dug on the right side, 3) tilt, distribute with vertical plane mirror image, the described left and right top fixed band digging green onion cutter (30,3) leads the workbench (34) of green onion groove (33), workbench (34) is fixed with frame (13), forward and backward group of green onion wheel (9,14) is fixed by bearing near on the workbench (34) of leading green onion groove (33), the forward and backward group of upper cover of green onion wheel (9,14) has dials green onion band (12), dial green onion band (12) upper uniform group of green onion bar (10), lead upper fixing storage green onion case (8) of workbench (34) of green onion groove (33) end.
2. automatic Green onion digging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described left and right green onion band (17,19) linear velocity when lowermost end of pulling out is identical with the speed that frame (13) moves ahead, but direction is contrary.
3. automatic Green onion digging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the gap of described left and right clamp (16,20) is adjustable.
4. automatic Green onion digging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described left and right pull out green onion band pulling out on green onion face of (17,19) have flexible sheets (23,22).
5. automatic Green onion digging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described left and right green onion cutter (30,3) front and back of digging are staggered fixing.
6. automatic Green onion digging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described left and right angle dug between green onion cutter (30,3) is pre-large post-small.
7. automatic Green onion digging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described left and right periphery digging green onion cutter (30,3) has sawtooth.
CN201210595320.7A 2013-03-13 2013-03-13 Automatic green onion digging machine Expired - Fee Related CN103081627B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210595320.7A CN103081627B (en) 2013-03-13 2013-03-13 Automatic green onion digging machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210595320.7A CN103081627B (en) 2013-03-13 2013-03-13 Automatic green onion digging machine

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CN103081627A CN103081627A (en) 2013-05-08
CN103081627B true CN103081627B (en) 2015-03-25

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103314700A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-09-25 李晗 Automatic garlic digging device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3989110A (en) * 1974-11-25 1976-11-02 Harold Gene Medlock Green onion harvester
CN2852639Y (en) * 2005-11-02 2007-01-03 王小增 Automatic harvester for tuber crops
CN201015287Y (en) * 2007-04-24 2008-02-06 孙爱国 Machine for harvesting scallion
CN102714966A (en) * 2012-07-04 2012-10-10 河南科技大学 Small-size two-line garlic combine harvester
CN102804967A (en) * 2012-08-06 2012-12-05 徐子勇 Scallion harvester

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001352812A (en) * 2000-06-13 2001-12-25 Matsuyama Plow Mfg Co Ltd Agricultural implement

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3989110A (en) * 1974-11-25 1976-11-02 Harold Gene Medlock Green onion harvester
CN2852639Y (en) * 2005-11-02 2007-01-03 王小增 Automatic harvester for tuber crops
CN201015287Y (en) * 2007-04-24 2008-02-06 孙爱国 Machine for harvesting scallion
CN102714966A (en) * 2012-07-04 2012-10-10 河南科技大学 Small-size two-line garlic combine harvester
CN102804967A (en) * 2012-08-06 2012-12-05 徐子勇 Scallion harvester

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Granted publication date: 20150325

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