CN103077577A - Controllable emergency evacuation guidance device - Google Patents
Controllable emergency evacuation guidance device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103077577A CN103077577A CN2012105922251A CN201210592225A CN103077577A CN 103077577 A CN103077577 A CN 103077577A CN 2012105922251 A CN2012105922251 A CN 2012105922251A CN 201210592225 A CN201210592225 A CN 201210592225A CN 103077577 A CN103077577 A CN 103077577A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a controllable emergency evacuation guidance device. The device comprises a fire alarm control host and an emergency evacuation guidance device arranged on each emergency exit in a building, wherein the emergency evacuation guidance device is connected with the fire alarm control host, is provided with a control module, and is connected with the fire alarm control host through the control module. When a fire alarm signal is monitored by using the fire alarm control host, a fire position is determined according to a monitoring signal, an optimal evacuation path is formed, and an evacuation direction is indicated in real time according to the optimal evacuation path through the emergency evacuation guidance device. According to the controllable emergency evacuation guidance device, static or dynamic evacuation guidance can be provided for evacuation personnel, evacuation guidance directions and alarm contents are adjusted and altered conveniently in time according to the condition of a fire, and people can be evacuated and escape orderly in an emergency state.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the emergency evacuation system of buildings, particularly relate to the controlled emergency evacuation guidance device that a kind of people of being convenient to evacuate and escape in order when the emergency circumstance.
[background technology]
Along with the development of national economy, the buildingss such as palace, large-scale subterranean commercial area are more and more, according to the fire-fighting requirement, fire alarm system and fire evacuation indicating device must be installed all in these buildingss.Fire alarm system mainly comprises fire detection unit, fire alarm control unit, fire-fighting link equipment etc., after the fire detection unit detects fire alarm signal, fire alarm control unit is confirmed the fire happening part according to fire alarm signal, linkage fire-fighting link equipment carries out safe fire extinction to be processed, and the fire evacuation indicating device mainly is to be used for guiding trapped personnel to evacuate when breaking out of fire.Existing fire evacuation indicating device just is connected with main frame by signal wire, and is static to show that its shown content is single, and can't adjust or the effectively control such as modification displaying contents.
[summary of the invention]
The present invention is intended to address the above problem, and provide a kind of displaying contents controlled, can be the evacuation personnel static or dynamic exit signs is provided, and be convenient to adjust and modification exit signs direction and alarm content according to the condition of a fire is timely, be convenient to the controlled emergency evacuation guidance device that people evacuate and escape in order when the emergency circumstance.
For realizing above-mentioned target, the invention provides a kind of controlled emergency evacuation guidance device, this device comprises the fire alarm main control system and is located at the emergency evacuation indicating device of each fire exit in the buildings, this emergency evacuation indicating device is connected with the fire alarm main control system, it is characterized in that, described emergency evacuation indicating device is provided with control module, and the emergency evacuation indicating device is connected with the fire alarm main control system by its control module, and
When the fire alarm main control system monitors fire alarm signal, confirm the fire happening part according to monitor signal, form best evacuation path, and send fire alarm signal, the emergency evacuation indicating device is evacuated the path by the best and is indicated in real time the evacuation direction.
The control module of emergency evacuation indicating device is the control module of codified, and it is connected with the fire alarm main control system by communication bus.
The emergency evacuation indicating device comprises a plurality of static state or dynamic evacuation indicator, and they are distributed in fire escape and the place, fire exit of each floor in the buildings.
Static evacuation indicator is provided with evacuates the direction icon, described dynamic evacuation indicator is provided with the portable direction icon of evacuating of optical flare, and the icon on described static evacuation indicator and the dynamic evacuation indicator points to fire escape and fire exit.
Static or dynamic evacuation indicator is LCD or LED display device.
Contribution of the present invention is that it has effectively solved the problems such as existing fire evacuation indicating device displaying contents is single.The present invention is owing to be provided with control module, so that the displaying contents of evacuation indicator, comprise and evacuate the direction icon and text prompt all can be controlled, be convenient in time adjust and revise exit signs direction and alarm content according to the condition of a fire, thereby can be the evacuation personnel and provide static or dynamic exit signs, be convenient to people and when the emergency circumstance, evacuate in order and escape.The characteristics such as the present invention also has simple in structure, and is easy to implement, and indicating effect is dynamic strong.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is static evacuation indicator structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is dynamic evacuation indicator structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is one-piece construction block diagram of the present invention.
[embodiment]
The following example is to further explanation of the present invention and replenishes, the present invention is not constituted any limitation.
Controlled emergency evacuation guidance device of the present invention comprises fire alarm main control system 10 and emergency evacuation indicating device 20.
Such as Fig. 1～shown in Figure 3, described fire alarm main control system 10 is the control gear of device, and it can be in the known fire alarm main control system any.In the present embodiment, described fire alarm main control system 10 is cabinet type fire alarm control unit, and obviously, described fire alarm main control system 10 can be made as the fire alarm control units such as desk-top, wall-hanging according to its environment for use.This fire alarm main control system 10 is located in the master control room, which is provided with the evacuation indicator interface, is used for the connection are connected with the emergency evacuation indicating device and communicates by letter, and provide power supply for emergency evacuation indicating device 20.During breaking out of fire, fire alarm main control system 10 is received the fire monitoring data that fire detection device (not shown) sends, and sends steering order after analyzing and processing, and starts evacuation indicator 20 and carries out exit signs.
Described emergency evacuation indicating device 20 is arranged at respectively each place, fire exit in the buildings, and a plurality of emergency evacuation indicating devices 20 are connected with fire alarm main control system 10 respectively.As shown in Figure 2, this emergency evacuation indicating device 20 comprises box body 22, be located at the display 23 of box body 22 front sides and be located at control module 21 in the box body 22, described display 23 can be LCD or light-emitting diode display, and they are used for static or dynamically show icon and the literal of emergency evacuation indication.Control module 21 is connected with fire alarm main control system 10, and the direction, content, time etc. that are used for emergent exit signs are controlled.In the present embodiment, this control module 21 is the control module of codified, and its address code can be write in advance by Lineside encoding unit, or writes or rewrite by fire alarm main control system 10, and this control module 21 is connected with fire alarm main control system 10 by communication bus.Include programmable microprocessor and relay in the control module 21, and be provided with fire alarm main control system 10 and be connected the connection terminal that is connected with liquid crystal display.The icon of the text prompt of fire origination point and evacuation direction can write control module 21 by fire alarm main control system 10, and can be according to the variation real time modifying of the condition of a fire.The microprocessor of this control module can be realized controlling with the direction icon of the exit signs of the communication of fire alarm main control system, power bus detection of power loss, output control, judgements of input signal logic state, input-output line fault detect, status indicator lamp control and emergency evacuation indicating device 20 and demonstration and the adjustment of literal.After control module 21 is received the enabled instruction of fire alarm main control system 10, the adhesive output relay, and primer fluid crystal display 23 carries out the picture and text demonstration of the direction of exit signs.Described emergency evacuation indicating device 20 comprises a plurality of static state or dynamic evacuation indicator, and they are distributed in fire escape and the place, fire exit of each floor in the buildings.In the present embodiment, the display 23 of described static state or dynamic evacuation indicator is LCD or light-emitting diode display.Wherein, described static evacuation indicator is provided with evacuates the direction icon, in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the text prompt that can staticly show run humanoid pattern and evacuation direction arrow and evacuation on the LCD of described static evacuation indicator or the light-emitting diode display, described icon points to fire escape and fire exit, it can know demonstration evacuation direction to guide the evacuee to withdraw, and this direction of running humanoid pattern and evacuation direction arrow can change according to the variation of fire origination point.In the embodiment shown in Figure 2, the portable direction icon of evacuating of capable of dynamic display light flicker on the LCD of described dynamic evacuation indicator or the light-emitting diode display, it can be run humanoid pattern and evacuation direction arrow that this movable type is evacuated the direction icon, but it is dynamically to show, described evacuation direction icon is the dynamic icon of continuous moving and circulation, this icon points to fire escape and fire exit, this dynamic icon has more innervation, and be easier to arrive for the survivor is observed, and be easy to identification.
When fire alarm main control system 10 monitors fire alarm signal, confirm the fire happening part according to monitor signal, form best evacuation path, and send fire alarm signal, emergency evacuation indicating device 20 is evacuated the path by the best and is indicated in real time the evacuation direction with static state or dynamical fashion
Although by above embodiment the present invention is disclosed, protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, is not departing under the condition of the present invention design, and the distortion that above each member is done, replacement etc. all will fall in the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. controlled emergency evacuation guidance device, this device comprises fire alarm main control system (10) and is located at the emergency evacuation indicating device (20) of each fire exit in the buildings, this emergency evacuation indicating device (20) is connected with fire alarm main control system (10), it is characterized in that, described emergency evacuation indicating device (20) is provided with control module (21), emergency evacuation indicating device (20) is connected with fire alarm main control system (10) by its control module (21), and
When fire alarm main control system (10) when monitoring fire alarm signal, confirm the fire happening part according to monitor signal, form best evacuation path, and send fire alarm signal, emergency evacuation indicating device (20) is evacuated the path by the best and is indicated in real time the evacuation direction.
2. controlled emergency evacuation guidance device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the control module of described emergency evacuation indicating device (21) is the control module of codified, and it is connected with fire alarm main control system (10) by communication bus.
3. controlled emergency evacuation guidance device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described emergency evacuation indicating device (20) comprises a plurality of static state or dynamic evacuation indicator, and they are distributed in fire escape and the place, fire exit of each floor in the buildings.
4. controlled emergency evacuation guidance device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described static evacuation indicator is provided with evacuates the direction icon, described dynamic evacuation indicator is provided with the portable direction icon of evacuating of optical flare, and the icon on described static evacuation indicator and the dynamic evacuation indicator points to fire escape and fire exit.
5. controlled emergency evacuation guidance device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described static state or dynamic evacuation indicator are LCD or LED display device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210592225.1A CN103077577B (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Controllable emergency evacuation guidance device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210592225.1A CN103077577B (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Controllable emergency evacuation guidance device |
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| CN103077577A true CN103077577A (en) | 2013-05-01 |
| CN103077577B CN103077577B (en) | 2014-10-08 |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104809832A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-07-29 | 苏州市时代工程咨询设计管理有限公司 | Fire evacuation system and evacuation method thereof |
| CN105641818A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2016-06-08 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Safe evacuation guide device and safe evacuation guide system |
| CN105760966A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-07-13 | 深圳市嘉泰智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent fire emergency evacuation method and system |
| CN106211525A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-07 | 合肥联信电源有限公司 | A kind of intelligent emergent illumination indicating lamp for emergency and working method thereof |
| CN109559466A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-02 | 湖南恒茂高科股份有限公司 | Security against fire indicating means and system |
| CN112262424A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2021-01-22 | 阶梯媒体巴塞罗那有限公司 | Device for displaying images on stands or stairs |
| RU212347U1 (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2022-07-18 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "МАШ ЮНИТ" | Floor lock transporting fire departments |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105641818A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2016-06-08 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Safe evacuation guide device and safe evacuation guide system |
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| CN105760966A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-07-13 | 深圳市嘉泰智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent fire emergency evacuation method and system |
| CN106211525A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-07 | 合肥联信电源有限公司 | A kind of intelligent emergent illumination indicating lamp for emergency and working method thereof |
| CN112262424A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2021-01-22 | 阶梯媒体巴塞罗那有限公司 | Device for displaying images on stands or stairs |
| CN109559466A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-02 | 湖南恒茂高科股份有限公司 | Security against fire indicating means and system |
| CN109559466B (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2023-09-19 | 湖南恒茂高科股份有限公司 | Fire safety indication method and system |
| RU212347U1 (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2022-07-18 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "МАШ ЮНИТ" | Floor lock transporting fire departments |
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| CN103077577B (en) | 2014-10-08 |
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