CN103075707B - Wind-powered electricity generation emergency evacuation guidance device - Google Patents
Wind-powered electricity generation emergency evacuation guidance device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103075707B CN103075707B CN201210591789.3A CN201210591789A CN103075707B CN 103075707 B CN103075707 B CN 103075707B CN 201210591789 A CN201210591789 A CN 201210591789A CN 103075707 B CN103075707 B CN 103075707B
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- emergency evacuation
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- evacuation guidance
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
A kind of wind-powered electricity generation emergency evacuation guidance device, it emergency evacuation guidance device (10) comprising each extra exit be located in building be located at outdoor and the wind power generation plant (20) be connected with emergency evacuation guidance device (10), described emergency evacuation guidance device (10) is provided with the automatically actuated power-off starting switch (11) when power-off, this power-off starting switch (11) is connected with described wind power generation plant (20), make described emergency evacuation guidance device (10) starting by power-off signal triggers during power-off because there is disaster or accident, by this wind power generation plant (20) for emergency evacuation guiding device (10) is powered, for evacuee provides extra exit to guide.The present invention, by powered by wind energy, can be evacuation personnel and provides exit signs, is convenient to people and evacuates in order when the state of emergency and escape, and environmental protection and energy saving.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the emergency evacuation system of building, particularly relate to a kind of by powered by wind energy, be conducive to environmental protection, and be convenient to the wind-powered electricity generation emergency evacuation guidance device that people evacuate in order when the state of emergency and escape.
[background technology]
Along with the development of national economy, the buildings such as palace, large-scale subterranean commercial area get more and more, and according to fire-fighting requirements, all must install fire alarm system and fire evacuation indicating device in these buildings.Wherein, fire evacuation indicating device is mainly used for when breaking out of fire guiding trapped personnel to evacuate.Existing fire evacuation indicating device is all powered by public electric wire net; and the electric energy of public electric wire net is mainly produced by non-renewable energy resources such as fire coals; fire evacuation indicating device in use can expend valuable coal electric resources, is thus unfavorable for environmental protection and energy-saving and emission-reduction.
[summary of the invention]
The present invention is intended to solve the problem, and provides a kind of by the powered by wind energy as clean energy resource, and can be evacuation personnel and provide exit signs, being convenient to people evacuates in order when the state of emergency and escape, and the wind-powered electricity generation emergency evacuation guidance device of environmental protection and energy saving.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of wind-powered electricity generation emergency evacuation guidance device, the emergency evacuation guidance device that this device comprises each extra exit be located in building be located at outdoor and the wind power generation plant be connected with emergency evacuation guidance device, described emergency evacuation guidance device is provided with the automatically actuated power-off starting switch when power-off, this power-off starting switch is connected with described wind power generation plant, make described emergency evacuation guidance device starting by power-off signal triggers during power-off because there is disaster or accident, be that emergency evacuation guiding device is powered by this wind power generation plant, for evacuee provides extra exit to guide.
Emergency evacuation guidance device comprises power-off starting switch and emergency evacuation indicator lamp, and described power-off starting switch is connected with emergency evacuation indicator lamp and wind power generation plant respectively.
Power-off starting switch is normally opened relay, it is connected with indoor power supply circuit, wind power generation plant and emergency evacuation indicator lamp respectively, when making indoor power supply circuit dead electricity because of emergency power-off, normally opened relay is closed and be communicated with wind power generation plant and emergency evacuation indicator lamp, is that emergency evacuation indicator lamp is powered by wind power generation plant.
Emergency evacuation indicator lamp is LED, which is provided with extra exit instruction icon and word.
Wind power generation plant comprises wind-driven generator, charger and battery, described charger is connected with wind-driven generator and battery respectively, described battery is connected with the power-off starting switch of described emergency evacuation guidance device and is that emergency evacuation guidance device is powered, and this wind power generation plant is arranged at top of building.
Wind-driven generator is horizontal axis wind-driven generator or vertical axis aerogenerator.
Wind-driven generator is double-fed induction generator.
Battery is the one in Ni-MH battery, nickel-cadmium cell, lithium battery.
Contribution of the present invention is, it efficiently solves existing fire evacuation indicating device and expends the problems such as coal electric resources.Emergency escape guiding device of the present invention is by the powered by wind energy as clean energy resource; not only can be evacuation personnel and be provided in exit signs in emergency circumstances; and being conducive to environmental protection and energy-saving and emission-reduction, wide popularization and application of the present invention can save coal electric resources in a large number, and effects of energy saving and emission reduction is remarkable.The features such as it is simple that the present invention also has structure, easy to implement.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is overall structure block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is emergency evacuation guidance device structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is power-off starting switch structured flowchart of the present invention.
[detailed description of the invention]
The following example is to further explanation of the present invention and supplements, and does not constitute any limitation the present invention.
Consult Fig. 1, wind-powered electricity generation emergency evacuation guidance device of the present invention comprises emergency evacuation guidance device 10 and wind power generation plant 20.
As shown in Figure 2, described emergency evacuation guidance device 10 is arranged at each extra exit place in building respectively, and multiple emergency evacuation guidance device 10 is connected with wind power generation plant 20 respectively, and the input voltage of multiple emergency evacuation guidance device 10 is direct current 12V.As shown in Figure 2, each emergency evacuation guidance device 10 comprises power-off starting switch 11 and emergency evacuation indicator lamp 12, wherein, described emergency evacuation indicator lamp 12 is LED, in the present embodiment, this emergency evacuation indicator lamp 12 is the LED of cuboid, and on front side of it, display screen is provided with " extra exit " words identification of extra exit instruction icon and English " EXIT " and the Chinese of running humanoid.Described power-off starting switch 11 is connected with the battery 23 of emergency evacuation indicator lamp 12 and device of solar generating respectively.As Fig. 2, Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, described power-off starting switch 11 is normally opened relay.More specifically, in the present embodiment, this power-off starting switch 11 is open type open phase relay, and the input of this normally opened relay is connected with the indoor alternating current circuit of 220V, and its output is connected with the battery 23 of device of solar generating and emergency evacuation indicator lamp 12 respectively.When making the indoor power supply circuit dead electricity be connected with public electric wire net because of the disaster such as fire, earthquake or accident, the normally opened contact of normally opened relay closes because of phase shortage, thus battery 23 is communicated with emergency evacuation indicator lamp 12, powered for emergency evacuation indicator lamp 12 by the battery 23 of device of solar generating, make emergency evacuation indicator lamp 12 provide extra exit to guide for evacuee.
As Fig. 3, described wind power generation plant 20 comprises wind-driven generator 21, charger 22 and battery 23, described charger 22 is connected with wind-driven generator 21 and battery 23 respectively, described battery is connected with the power-off starting switch 11 of described emergency evacuation guidance device and is that emergency evacuation guidance device is powered, and this wind power generation plant 20 is arranged at top of building.In the present embodiment, described wind-driven generator 21 can be known horizontal axis wind-driven generator or vertical axis aerogenerator, and it comprises the known components such as wind wheel, generator, direction-regulator, support, speed-limiting safety mechanism.In the present embodiment, wind-driven generator 21 is double-fed induction generator preferably.Described charger 22 is the chargers with rectification circuit, and it charges to battery 23 for after the AC rectification that exports wind-driven generator 21.Described battery is the one in Ni-MH battery, nickel-cadmium cell, lithium battery, in the present embodiment, and battery preferred lithium battery, its electric energy produced for storing wind-driven generator 21, and power for emergency evacuation guidance device 10.The output voltage of described battery 23 is direct current 12V or 24V, is 12V in the present embodiment, and its LED that can be emergency evacuation guidance device 10 provides 12V direct current.Described wind-driven generator 21, charger 22 and battery 23 accessible site are integrated, and are arranged at top of building, for wind energy transformation is become electric energy.
Although by above embodiment to invention has been announcement, protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, under the condition not departing from the present invention's design, all will fall in right of the present invention the distortion, replacement etc. that above each component does.
Claims (5)
1. a wind-powered electricity generation emergency evacuation guidance device, it is characterized in that, the emergency evacuation guidance device (10) that this device comprises each extra exit be located in building be located at outdoor and the wind power generation plant (20) be connected with emergency evacuation guidance device (10), automatically actuated power-off starting switch (11) and emergency evacuation indicator lamp (12) when described emergency evacuation guidance device (10) is included in power-off, described power-off starting switch (11) is normally opened relay, its respectively with indoor power supply circuit, wind power generation plant (20) and emergency evacuation indicator lamp (12) connect, when making indoor power supply circuit dead electricity because of emergency power-off, normally opened relay is closed and be communicated with wind power generation plant (20) and emergency evacuation indicator lamp (12), by wind power generation plant (20) for emergency evacuation indicator lamp (12) is powered, described emergency evacuation indicator lamp (12) is LED, which is provided with extra exit instruction icon and word, described power-off starting switch (11) is connected with emergency evacuation indicator lamp (12) and wind power generation plant (20) respectively, make described emergency evacuation guidance device (10) starting by power-off signal triggers during power-off because there is disaster or accident, by this wind power generation plant (20) for emergency evacuation guiding device (10) is powered, for evacuee provides extra exit to guide.
2. wind-powered electricity generation emergency evacuation guidance device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described wind power generation plant (20) comprises wind-driven generator (21), charger (22) and battery (23), described charger (22) is connected with wind-driven generator (21) and battery (23) respectively, described battery is connected with the power-off starting switch (11) of described emergency evacuation guidance device and is that emergency evacuation guidance device is powered, and this wind power generation plant (20) is arranged at top of building.
3. wind-powered electricity generation emergency evacuation guidance device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described wind-driven generator (21) is horizontal axis wind-driven generator or vertical axis aerogenerator.
4. wind-powered electricity generation emergency evacuation guidance device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described wind-driven generator (21) is double-fed induction generator.
5. wind-powered electricity generation emergency evacuation guidance device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described battery (23) is Ni-MH battery, one in nickel-cadmium cell, lithium battery.
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CN201210591789.3A CN103075707B (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Wind-powered electricity generation emergency evacuation guidance device |
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CN201210591789.3A CN103075707B (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Wind-powered electricity generation emergency evacuation guidance device |
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CN103075707B true CN103075707B (en) | 2015-09-02 |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN202125863U (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2012-01-25 | 深圳市中远威节能照明有限公司 | Intelligent LED lighting system and charging system for corresponding battery |
CN202140953U (en) * | 2011-06-12 | 2012-02-08 | 广西都亮照明设备有限责任公司 | Wind-light complementary corridor illuminating system |
CN202403160U (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-08-29 | 李光胜 | Building integrated photovoltaic solar corridor intelligent control lighting system |
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US7242313B2 (en) * | 2001-07-26 | 2007-07-10 | Harwood Ronald P | System for providing pathway indications through unlit areas |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202125863U (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2012-01-25 | 深圳市中远威节能照明有限公司 | Intelligent LED lighting system and charging system for corresponding battery |
CN202140953U (en) * | 2011-06-12 | 2012-02-08 | 广西都亮照明设备有限责任公司 | Wind-light complementary corridor illuminating system |
CN202403160U (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-08-29 | 李光胜 | Building integrated photovoltaic solar corridor intelligent control lighting system |
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