CN103083836B - Solar energy emergency evacuation and escaping guide device - Google Patents
Solar energy emergency evacuation and escaping guide device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103083836B CN103083836B CN201210592217.7A CN201210592217A CN103083836B CN 103083836 B CN103083836 B CN 103083836B CN 201210592217 A CN201210592217 A CN 201210592217A CN 103083836 B CN103083836 B CN 103083836B
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- emergency evacuation
- solar
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- battery
- indicator lamp
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- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910018095 Ni-MH Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910018477 Ni—MH Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cd] OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000127225 Enceliopsis nudicaulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Audible And Visible Signals (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of solar energy emergency evacuation and escaping guide device, the emergency evacuation guiding device (10) that this device comprises each extra exit be located in building be located at outdoor and the device of solar generating (20) be connected with emergency evacuation guiding device (10), described emergency evacuation guiding device (10) is provided with the automatically actuated power-off starting switch (11) when power-off, this power-off starting switch (11) is connected with described device of solar generating (20), make described emergency evacuation guiding device (10) starting by power-off signal triggers during power-off because there is disaster or accident, by this device of solar generating (20) for emergency evacuation guiding device (10) is powered, for evacuee provides extra exit to guide.Solar powered by as clean energy resource of the present invention, can be evacuation personnel and provides exit signs, be convenient to people and evacuate in order when the state of emergency and escape, and environmental protection and energy saving.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the emergency evacuation system of building, particularly relate to a kind of by solar powered, be conducive to environmental protection, and be convenient to people and evacuate in order when the state of emergency and the solar energy emergency evacuation of escaping and escaping guide device.
[background technology]
Along with the development of national economy, the buildings such as palace, large-scale subterranean commercial area get more and more, and according to fire-fighting requirements, all must install fire alarm system and fire evacuation indicating device in these buildings.Fire alarm system mainly comprises fire detection unit, fire alarm control unit, fire fighting linkage equipment etc., after fire detection unit detects fire alarm signal, fire alarm control unit confirms fire happening part according to fire alarm signal, linkage fire fighting linkage equipment carries out safe fire extinction process, and fire evacuation indicating device is mainly used for when breaking out of fire guiding trapped personnel to evacuate.Existing fire evacuation indicating device is all powered by public electric wire net; and the electric energy of public electric wire net is mainly produced by non-renewable energy resources such as fire coals; fire evacuation indicating device in use can expend valuable power resource, is thus unfavorable for environmental protection and energy-saving and emission-reduction.
[summary of the invention]
The present invention is intended to solve the problem, and a kind of solar powered by as clean energy resource is provided, can be evacuation personnel and exit signs is provided, be convenient to people and evacuate in order when the state of emergency and escape, and the solar energy emergency evacuation of environmental protection and energy saving and escaping guide device.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of solar energy emergency evacuation and escaping guide device, the emergency evacuation guiding device that this device comprises each extra exit be located in building be located at outdoor and the device of solar generating be connected with emergency evacuation guiding device, described emergency evacuation guiding device is provided with the automatically actuated power-off starting switch when power-off, this power-off starting switch is connected with described device of solar generating, make described emergency evacuation guiding device starting by power-off signal triggers during power-off because there is disaster or accident, be that emergency evacuation guiding device is powered by this device of solar generating, for evacuee provides extra exit to guide.
Emergency evacuation guiding device comprises power-off starting switch and emergency evacuation indicator lamp, and described power-off starting switch is connected with emergency evacuation indicator lamp and device of solar generating respectively.
Described emergency evacuation indicator lamp is provided with extra exit instruction icon and word.
Described emergency evacuation indicator lamp is LED.
Device of solar generating comprises solar panel, controller for solar and battery, and described controller for solar is connected with solar panel and battery respectively, and described battery is connected with the power-off starting switch of described emergency evacuation guiding device.
Solar panel is the one in crystal silicon cell plate, amorphous silicon battery plate, multi-element compounds solar cell.
Battery is the one in Ni-MH battery, nickel-cadmium cell, lithium battery.
Contribution of the present invention is, it efficiently solves existing fire evacuation indicating device and expends the problems such as coal electric resources.Solar powered by as clean energy resource of emergency evacuation guiding device of the present invention; not only can be evacuation personnel and be provided in exit signs in emergency circumstances; and being conducive to environmental protection and energy-saving and emission-reduction, wide popularization and application of the present invention can save coal electric resources in a large number, and effects of energy saving and emission reduction is remarkable.The features such as it is simple that the present invention also has structure, easy to implement.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is overall structure block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is emergency evacuation guiding arrangement structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is power-off starting switch structured flowchart of the present invention.
[detailed description of the invention]
The following example is to further explanation of the present invention and supplements, and does not constitute any limitation the present invention.
Consult Fig. 1, solar energy emergency evacuation of the present invention and escaping guide device comprise emergency evacuation guiding device 10 and device of solar generating 20, the each extra exit place in building is located at by described emergency evacuation guiding device 10, device of solar generating 20 is located at outdoor top of building, and is connected with emergency evacuation guiding device 10 by wire.
Described multiple emergency evacuation guiding device 10 is arranged at each extra exit place in building respectively, and its input voltage is direct current 24V.As shown in Figure 2, each emergency evacuation guiding device 10 comprises power-off starting switch 11 and emergency evacuation indicator lamp 12, wherein, described emergency evacuation indicator lamp 12 is LED, in the present embodiment, this emergency evacuation indicator lamp 12 is the LED of cuboid, and on front side of it, display screen is provided with " extra exit " words identification of extra exit instruction icon and English " EXIT " and the Chinese of running humanoid.Described power-off starting switch 11 is connected with the battery 23 of emergency evacuation indicator lamp 12 and device of solar generating 20 respectively.As Fig. 2, Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, described power-off starting switch 11 is normally opened relay.More specifically, in the present embodiment, this power-off starting switch 11 is open type open phase relay, and the input of this normally opened relay is connected with the indoor alternating current circuit of 220V, and its output is connected with the battery 23 of device of solar generating and emergency evacuation indicator lamp 12 respectively.When making the indoor power supply circuit dead electricity be connected with public electric wire net because of the disaster such as fire, earthquake or accident, the normally opened contact of normally opened relay closes because of phase shortage, thus battery 23 is communicated with emergency evacuation indicator lamp 12, powered for emergency evacuation indicator lamp 12 by the battery 23 of device of solar generating, make emergency evacuation indicator lamp 12 provide extra exit to guide for evacuee.
As Fig. 1, described device of solar generating 20 comprises solar panel 21, controller for solar 22 and battery 23, wherein, described solar panel can be the one in known crystal silicon cell plate, amorphous silicon battery plate, multi-element compounds solar cell, in the present embodiment, preferred crystal silion cell plate.Described controller for solar 22 is connected with solar panel 21 and battery 23 respectively, and controller for solar 22 for controlling the duty of whole device of solar generating, and plays the effect of additives for overcharge protection, over to battery 23.In the place that the temperature difference is larger, controller for solar 22 also can carry out temperature-compensating.Described solar panel 21, controller for solar 22 and battery 23 accessible site are integrated, and are arranged on top of building.This solar panel 21 also can arrange sunray tracking means, to obtain best incident ray.Described battery 23 is the one in Ni-MH battery, nickel-cadmium cell or lithium battery, preferred lithium battery in the present embodiment, it is connected with described emergency evacuation guiding device 20, its output voltage is direct current 12V or 24V, be 24V in the present embodiment, it can be emergency evacuation guiding device 20 and provides 24V direct current.
Although by above embodiment to invention has been announcement, protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, under the condition not departing from the present invention's design, all will fall in right of the present invention the distortion, replacement etc. that above each component does.
Claims (6)
1. a solar energy emergency evacuation and escaping guide device, it is characterized in that, the emergency evacuation guiding device (10) that this device comprises each extra exit be located in building be located at outdoor and the device of solar generating (20) be connected with emergency evacuation guiding device (10), described emergency evacuation guiding device (10) comprises power-off starting switch (11) and emergency evacuation indicator lamp (12), described power-off starting switch (11) is connected with emergency evacuation indicator lamp (12) and device of solar generating (20) respectively, described device of solar generating (20) comprises solar panel (21), controller for solar (22) and battery (23), described controller for solar (22) is connected with solar panel (21) and battery (23) respectively, described battery (23) is connected with the power-off starting switch (11) of described emergency evacuation guiding device, make described emergency evacuation guiding device (10) starting by power-off signal triggers during power-off because there is disaster or accident, by this device of solar generating (20) for emergency evacuation guiding device (10) is powered, for evacuee provides extra exit to guide.
2. solar energy emergency evacuation as claimed in claim 1 and escaping guide device, it is characterized in that, described power-off starting switch (11) is normally opened relay, it is connected with indoor power supply circuit, device of solar generating (20) and emergency evacuation indicator lamp (12) respectively, when making indoor power supply circuit dead electricity because of emergency power-off, normally opened relay is closed and be communicated with device of solar generating (20) and emergency evacuation indicator lamp (12), by device of solar generating (20) for emergency evacuation indicator lamp (12) is powered.
3. solar energy emergency evacuation as claimed in claim 2 and escaping guide device, is characterized in that, described emergency evacuation indicator lamp (12) is provided with extra exit instruction icon and word.
4. solar energy emergency evacuation as claimed in claim 3 and escaping guide device, it is characterized in that, described emergency evacuation indicator lamp (12) is LED.
5. solar energy emergency evacuation as claimed in claim 1 and escaping guide device, is characterized in that, described solar panel (21) is crystal silicon cell plate, one in amorphous silicon battery plate, multi-element compounds solar cell.
6. solar energy emergency evacuation as claimed in claim 1 and escaping guide device, is characterized in that, described battery (23) is Ni-MH battery, one in nickel-cadmium cell, lithium battery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210592217.7A CN103083836B (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Solar energy emergency evacuation and escaping guide device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210592217.7A CN103083836B (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Solar energy emergency evacuation and escaping guide device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103083836A CN103083836A (en) | 2013-05-08 |
| CN103083836B true CN103083836B (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210592217.7A Active CN103083836B (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Solar energy emergency evacuation and escaping guide device |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109979349A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-07-05 | 广东阿顿照明科技有限公司 | A kind of energy saving Intelligent fire-fighting evacuation indication system |
| KR20220103563A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2022-07-22 | 신정훈 | Portable emergency escape device having start function for descent down |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201255347Y (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-06-10 | 杨术加 | Solar emergency indication lighting lamp |
| CN201927304U (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-08-10 | 东莞市友美电源设备有限公司 | Energy-saving indicating lamp board |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1027284A (en) * | 1996-07-10 | 1998-01-27 | Kyosan Electric Mfg Co Ltd | Refuge guiding system for wide area |
| JPH10111663A (en) * | 1996-10-03 | 1998-04-28 | Kazuo Saito | Shelter place guide light and installation method therefor |
| JP2011065116A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2011-03-31 | Lti Corp | Display |
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- 2012-12-31 CN CN201210592217.7A patent/CN103083836B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201255347Y (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-06-10 | 杨术加 | Solar emergency indication lighting lamp |
| CN201927304U (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-08-10 | 东莞市友美电源设备有限公司 | Energy-saving indicating lamp board |
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| CN103083836A (en) | 2013-05-08 |
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