CN103072981B - 一种石墨烯的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种石墨烯的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103072981B CN103072981B CN201310058741.0A CN201310058741A CN103072981B CN 103072981 B CN103072981 B CN 103072981B CN 201310058741 A CN201310058741 A CN 201310058741A CN 103072981 B CN103072981 B CN 103072981B
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- graphene
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- food
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 173
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 149
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 235000019261 food antioxidant Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 69
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous gallic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000574 octyl gallate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010387 octyl gallate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- NRPKURNSADTHLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl gallate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NRPKURNSADTHLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XRCRJFOGPCJKPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butylbenzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC(O)=CC=C1O XRCRJFOGPCJKPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MRBKEAMVRSLQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 MRBKEAMVRSLQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical group CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 25
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 23
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- -1 sensor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BGNXCDMCOKJUMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butylhydroquinone Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1O BGNXCDMCOKJUMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001069 Raman spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CTENFNNZBMHDDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dopamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 CTENFNNZBMHDDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YJPIGAIKUZMOQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Melatonin Natural products COC1=CC=C2N(C(C)=O)C=C(CCN)C2=C1 YJPIGAIKUZMOQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001237 Raman spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- DRLFMBDRBRZALE-UHFFFAOYSA-N melatonin Chemical compound COC1=CC=C2NC=C(CCNC(C)=O)C2=C1 DRLFMBDRBRZALE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003987 melatonin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007540 photo-reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000020245 plant milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004250 tert-Butylhydroquinone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019281 tert-butylhydroquinone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 2
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000264877 Hippospongia communis Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000407 epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000086 high toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002114 nanocomposite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004792 oxidative damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- HKOOXMFOFWEVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylhydrazine Chemical compound NNC1=CC=CC=C1 HKOOXMFOFWEVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940067157 phenylhydrazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
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CN201310058741.0A CN103072981B (zh) | 2013-02-26 | 2013-02-26 | 一种石墨烯的制备方法 |
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CN103072981A CN103072981A (zh) | 2013-05-01 |
CN103072981B true CN103072981B (zh) | 2014-12-17 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103342355B (zh) * | 2013-07-09 | 2015-02-04 | 北京化工大学 | 一种制备石墨烯及其复合材料的方法 |
CN104403130B (zh) * | 2014-11-12 | 2017-02-15 | 青岛科技大学 | 一种功能化石墨烯的制备方法及其应用 |
CN105084350A (zh) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-11-25 | 东莞市普万光电散热科技有限公司 | 一种高效石墨烯散热材料的制备方法与应用 |
CN105016335B (zh) * | 2015-08-22 | 2016-11-30 | 钱景 | 一种石墨烯的制备方法 |
CN112593107B (zh) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-08-10 | 深圳市富士锦电子科技有限公司 | 一种制备石墨烯铝合金的设备和方法 |
CN116832785B (zh) * | 2023-05-24 | 2024-05-17 | 安庆市长三角未来产业研究院 | 石墨烯气凝胶-氨改性超高交联吸附树脂复合吸附材料及其制备和应用 |
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GB0019417D0 (en) * | 2000-08-09 | 2000-09-27 | Mat & Separations Tech Int Ltd | Mesoporous carbons |
CN101602504B (zh) * | 2009-07-16 | 2011-04-13 | 上海交通大学 | 基于抗坏血酸的石墨烯制备方法 |
CN102604275B (zh) * | 2012-03-07 | 2014-06-11 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种聚偏氟乙烯/石墨烯复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN102659099B (zh) * | 2012-05-29 | 2015-04-08 | 上海二工大资产经营有限公司 | 一种各向异性石墨烯泡沫的制备方法 |
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Inventor after: Lin Qianfeng Inventor before: Feng Yuqi Inventor before: Luo Yanbo |
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Application publication date: 20130501 Assignee: Chenzhou Bo superfine graphite Limited by Share Ltd Assignor: Lin Qianfeng Contract record no.: 2015440000087 Denomination of invention: Method for preparing graphene Granted publication date: 20141217 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20150422 |
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