CN103072828B - A kind of lifting upset device for discharging - Google Patents

A kind of lifting upset device for discharging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103072828B
CN103072828B CN201310040037.2A CN201310040037A CN103072828B CN 103072828 B CN103072828 B CN 103072828B CN 201310040037 A CN201310040037 A CN 201310040037A CN 103072828 B CN103072828 B CN 103072828B
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China
Prior art keywords
lifting
feed tank
body feed
bracing frame
oil cylinder
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CN201310040037.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103072828A (en
Inventor
陈永成
孔令军
丁龙朋
陈绍杰
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Shihezi University
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Shihezi University
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of lifting upset device for discharging, comprise body feed tank, bracing frame, switching mechanism, lifting mechanism.It is characterized in that described bracing frame is fixed on the mainframe of cropper, described body feed tank is placed in after bracing frame, be connected with lifting mechanism by S. A., can move up and down on bracing frame, described switching mechanism is articulated with between body feed tank and lifting mechanism.When operating hoist cylinder and rising, drive lifting arm along guide rail upward movement, body feed tank is steadily held up, after arriving desired location, body feed tank rotates, when reaching certain angle around pivot shaft under overturning oil cylinder effect, material is poured out, body feed tank turns back to original angle under overturning oil cylinder effect, and operation hoist cylinder drops to initial position, completes once lifting discharging task.The present invention, compared with existing agricultural harvesting mechanical body feed tank, possesses lifting, turn over function, and adapt to differing heights, dissimilar transport vehicle, improves handling conveying efficiency.

Description

A kind of lifting upset device for discharging
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lifting upset device for discharging, especially a kind of by fluid control, realize the lifting of body feed tank, upset, and then complete the device of discharging.
Background technology
Along with the progress of expanding economy and science and technology, the transport vehicle as logistics carrier also has a very large change, and vehicle load increases, and railway carriage terrain clearance suitable for reading increases.But the body feed tank discharging of some agricultural harvesting machineries used at present is highly low, for the transport trolley of railway carriage height at more than 3m, just the material on cropper directly cannot be loaded and unloaded on transport trolley, seriously limit the selection of transport vehicle, reduce the efficiency of material handling, transport, add cost.Therefore, be badly in need of a kind of load-carrying large, can according to the differing heights of transport vehicle, the automatic discharge unit can be elevated, overturn.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of can according to the agricultural harvesting machinery automatic discharge unit of transport vehicle carriage lift in height, upset.
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural harvesting machinery automatic discharge unit that can be elevated, overturn, comprise body feed tank, bracing frame, switching mechanism, lifting mechanism, it is characterized in that described bracing frame is consolidated on the mainframe of cropper, described body feed tank is placed in after bracing frame, be connected with lifting mechanism by S. A., can move up and down on bracing frame, described switching mechanism is articulated with between body feed tank and lifting mechanism.
Body feed tank as above comprises entablatrance, hopper, cross sill, overturning oil cylinder support, S. A. bracing frame, S. A., it is characterized in that side and the base of described hopper are angled, described overturning oil cylinder props up the bottom being placed on hopper side face, for supporting overturning oil cylinder, described S. A. is placed in the top of the angled side of hopper and base, described entablatrance, cross sill are placed in above overturning oil cylinder support respectively, strengthen hopper intensity below.
Bracing frame as above comprises adapter plate, guide rail, main cant beam, outer crossbeam, auxiliary cant beam, it is characterized in that described guide rail is connected with main cant beam by adapter plate, form triangular truss, outer crossbeam is provided with between described guide rail, be provided with a pair auxiliary cant beam below described outer crossbeam, described a pair auxiliary cant beam is fixed on mainframe.
Switching mechanism as above comprises overturning oil cylinder, connecting pin one, connecting pin two, it is characterized in that described overturning oil cylinder is connected with lifting mechanism by connecting pin one, is connected by connecting pin two with body feed tank.
Lifting mechanism as above comprises U-shaped attaching parts, hoist cylinder, lifting arm, vertical beam, hinged-support, pivot shaft, interior crossbeam, it is characterized in that described lifting arm top is connected with hoist cylinder by U-shaped attaching parts, pivot shaft is provided with below described lifting arm top, U-shaped attaching parts, between described lifting arm, one is provided with to interior crossbeam below pivot shaft, a pair vertical beam is provided with between described interior crossbeam, form rectangle truss, truss internal fixtion has oblique reinforced rib, strengthens the bulk strength of lifting mechanism.
Working process of the present invention: when operating hoist cylinder and rising, drive lifting arm along guide rail upward movement, body feed tank is steadily held up, after arriving desired location, body feed tank rotates, when reaching certain angle around pivot shaft under overturning oil cylinder effect, material is poured out, body feed tank turns back to original angle under overturning oil cylinder effect, and operation hoist cylinder drops to initial position, completes once lifting discharging task.
The present invention is compared with existing agricultural harvesting mechanical body feed tank, not only load-carrying, volume increase considerably, and possess the function of lifting, upset, user is facilitated to select differing heights, dissimilar large carrying capacity transport vehicle, improve the handling efficiency of agricultural harvesting machinery, reasonable in design, convenient and practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the front view of embodiments of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the right elevation of embodiments of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 is front view when embodiments of the invention work.
Be numbered in accompanying drawing: 1 is body feed tank, and 2 is entablatrance, and 3 is hopper, 4 is U-shaped attaching parts, and 5 is hoist cylinder, and 6 is lifting arm, 7 is adapter plate, and 8 is bracing frame, and 9 is switching mechanism, 10 is connecting pin one, and 11 is guide rail, and 12 is cross sill, 13 is main cant beam, and 14 is overturning oil cylinder, and 15 is connecting pin two, 16 is overturning oil cylinder support, and 17 is outer crossbeam, and 18 is lifting mechanism, 19 is auxiliary cant beam, 20 is vertical beam, 21 hinged-supports, and 22 is pivot shaft, 23 S. A. bracing frames, 24 is S. A., and 25 is interior crossbeam, and 26 is oblique reinforced rib.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is not limited by the following examples, and can technical scheme according to the present invention adjust.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention includes body feed tank (1), bracing frame (8), switching mechanism (9), lifting mechanism (18), described bracing frame (8) is fixed on the mainframe of cropper, described body feed tank (1) is placed in after bracing frame (8), be connected with lifting mechanism (18) by S. A. (24), can move up and down on bracing frame (8), described switching mechanism (9) is articulated with between body feed tank (1) and lifting mechanism (18).
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, body feed tank (1) comprises entablatrance (2), hopper (3), cross sill (12), overturning oil cylinder support (16), S. A. bracing frame (23), S. A. (24), side and the base of described hopper (3) are angled, described overturning oil cylinder support (16) is placed in the bottom of hopper (3) side, for supporting overturning oil cylinder (14), described S. A. (24) is placed in the top of hopper (3) side angled with base, described entablatrance (2), cross sill (12) is placed in above overturning oil cylinder support (16) respectively, below, strengthen the intensity of hopper (3).
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, bracing frame (8) comprises adapter plate (7), guide rail (11), main cant beam (13), outer crossbeam (17), auxiliary cant beam (19), described guide rail (11) side is welded with adapter plate (7), described adapter plate (7) is fixed by bolt and main cant beam (13), form triangular truss, outer crossbeam (17) is welded with between described guide rail (11), described outer crossbeam (17) is welded with a pair auxiliary cant beam (19) below, and described a pair auxiliary cant beam (19) is consolidated on mainframe.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, switching mechanism (9) comprises overturning oil cylinder (14), connecting pin one (10), connecting pin two (15), described overturning oil cylinder (14) one end is connected with the hinged-support (21) on lifting mechanism (18) by connecting pin one (10), and the other end is connected with overturning oil cylinder support (16) by connecting pin two (15).
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, lifting mechanism (18) comprises U-shaped attaching parts (4), hoist cylinder (5), lifting arm (6), vertical beam (20), hinged-support (21), pivot shaft (22), interior crossbeam (25), described lifting arm (6) top is connected with hoist cylinder (5) top by U-shaped attaching parts (4), described pivot shaft (22) is secured by bolts between lifting arm (6) and U-shaped attaching parts (4), between described lifting arm (6), pivot shaft (22) below is welded with one to interior crossbeam (25), a pair vertical beam (20) is welded with between described interior crossbeam (25), form rectangle truss, oblique reinforced rib (26) is welded with in truss.
Embodiment 2:
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that lifting arm and guide rail adopt cylindrical structural.

Claims (5)

1. a lifting upset device for discharging comprises body feed tank (1), bracing frame (8), switching mechanism (9), lifting mechanism (18), described bracing frame (8) is fixed on the mainframe of cropper, described body feed tank (1) is placed in after bracing frame (8), be connected with lifting mechanism (18) by S. A. (24), can move up and down on bracing frame (8), described switching mechanism (9) is articulated with between body feed tank (1) and lifting mechanism (18).
2. a kind of lifting upset device for discharging as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that body feed tank (1) comprises entablatrance (2), hopper (3), cross sill (12), overturning oil cylinder support (16), S. A. bracing frame (23), S. A. (24), side and the base of described hopper (3) are angled, described overturning oil cylinder support (16) is placed in the bottom of hopper (3) side, for supporting overturning oil cylinder (14), described S. A. (24) is placed in the top of hopper (3) side angled with base, described entablatrance (2), cross sill (12) is placed in above overturning oil cylinder support (16) respectively, below, strengthen the intensity of hopper (3).
3. a kind of lifting upset device for discharging as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that bracing frame (8) comprises adapter plate (7), guide rail (11), main cant beam (13), outer crossbeam (17), auxiliary cant beam (19), described guide rail (11) side is welded with adapter plate (7), described adapter plate (7) is fixed by bolt and main cant beam (13), form triangular truss, outer crossbeam (17) is welded with between described guide rail (11), described outer crossbeam (17) is welded with a pair auxiliary cant beam (19) below, described a pair auxiliary cant beam (19) is consolidated on mainframe.
4. a kind of lifting upset device for discharging as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that switching mechanism (9) comprises overturning oil cylinder (14), connecting pin one (10), connecting pin two (15), described overturning oil cylinder (14) one end is connected with lifting mechanism (18) by connecting pin one (10), and the other end is connected with overturning oil cylinder support (16) by connecting pin two (15).
5. a kind of lifting upset device for discharging as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that lifting mechanism (18) comprises U-shaped attaching parts (4), hoist cylinder (5), lifting arm (6), vertical beam (20), hinged-support (21), pivot shaft (22), interior crossbeam (25), described lifting arm (6) top is connected with hoist cylinder (5) top by U-shaped attaching parts (4), described lifting arm (6) top, U-shaped attaching parts (4) below has been bolted pivot shaft (22), between described lifting arm (6), pivot shaft (22) below is welded with one to interior crossbeam (25), a pair vertical beam (20) is welded with between described interior crossbeam (25), form rectangle truss, oblique reinforced rib (26) is welded with in truss.
CN201310040037.2A 2013-02-01 2013-02-01 A kind of lifting upset device for discharging Expired - Fee Related CN103072828B (en)

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CN201310040037.2A CN103072828B (en) 2013-02-01 2013-02-01 A kind of lifting upset device for discharging

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103072828B true CN103072828B (en) 2016-02-10

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109548500A (en) * 2018-09-15 2019-04-02 河北元正农业机械有限公司 A kind of ensilage machine feed bin of liftable overturning-preventing
CN110199657A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-06 丹阳荣嘉精密机械有限公司 A kind of potato picker Full-automatic discharging case
CN112623783A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-04-09 湖北三江航天江河化工科技有限公司 Movable mixing pot in-situ overturning discharging device and operation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2756883A (en) * 1953-06-17 1956-07-31 Irvin F Schreck Vat lifting and dumping truck
US4392769A (en) * 1981-02-20 1983-07-12 Lowery Sterling W Heavy duty mobile loading structure and system
CN2880757Y (en) * 2005-12-26 2007-03-21 新汶矿业集团汶南煤矿有限责任公司 Underwell mining truck unloading device
CN203158849U (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-08-28 石河子大学 Lifting overturning discharge device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2756883A (en) * 1953-06-17 1956-07-31 Irvin F Schreck Vat lifting and dumping truck
US4392769A (en) * 1981-02-20 1983-07-12 Lowery Sterling W Heavy duty mobile loading structure and system
CN2880757Y (en) * 2005-12-26 2007-03-21 新汶矿业集团汶南煤矿有限责任公司 Underwell mining truck unloading device
CN203158849U (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-08-28 石河子大学 Lifting overturning discharge device

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