CN103072828A - Lifting turnover dumping device - Google Patents

Lifting turnover dumping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103072828A
CN103072828A CN2013100400372A CN201310040037A CN103072828A CN 103072828 A CN103072828 A CN 103072828A CN 2013100400372 A CN2013100400372 A CN 2013100400372A CN 201310040037 A CN201310040037 A CN 201310040037A CN 103072828 A CN103072828 A CN 103072828A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lifting
oil cylinder
overturning oil
bracing frame
material tank
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CN2013100400372A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103072828B (en
Inventor
陈永成
孔令军
丁龙朋
陈绍杰
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Shihezi University
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Shihezi University
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Priority to CN201310040037.2A priority Critical patent/CN103072828B/en
Publication of CN103072828A publication Critical patent/CN103072828A/en
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Publication of CN103072828B publication Critical patent/CN103072828B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to a lifting turnover dumping device, comprising a material tank, a support frame, a turnover mechanism and a lifting mechanism. The lifting turnover dumping device is characterized in that the support frame is fixedly arranged on a main machine frame of a harvester, the material tank is arranged behind the support frame and is connected with the lifting mechanism through a rotating shaft and can move up and down on the support frame, and the turnover mechanism is hinged between the material tank and the lifting mechanism. When a lift cylinder is operated to ascend, the lift cylinder drives a lifting arm to move upwards along a guide rail, the material tank is stably supported to reach a preset position, the material tank rotates around a support shaft under the action of a turning cylinder to reach a certain angle, then the material is dumped out, the material tank returns to the original angle under the effect of the turning cylinder, the lift cylinder is operated to descend to the initial position, and one-time lifting and dumping task is finished. Compared with a material tank of an existing agricultural harvesting machine, the lifting turnover dumping device has the functions of lifting and turning over, is suitable for transport vehicles of different heights and different types, and the handling and transportation efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of lifting upset device for discharging
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lifting upset device for discharging, especially a kind of by fluid control, realize lifting, the upset of body feed tank, and then finish the device of discharging.
Background technology
Very large variation has also occured as the transport vehicle of logistics carrier in the progress along with expanding economy and science and technology, and vehicle load increases, and railway carriage terrain clearance suitable for reading increases.But the body feed tank discharging of some agricultural harvesting machineries that use at present is highly low, for the transport trolley of railway carriage height more than 3m, just the material on the cropper directly can't be loaded and unloaded to transport trolley, seriously limited the selection of transport vehicle, reduce the efficient of material handling, transportation, increased cost.Therefore, it is large to be badly in need of a kind of load-carrying, can be according to the differing heights of transport vehicle, and can lifting, the automatic discharge unit of upset.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of can be according to the agricultural harvesting machinery automatic discharge unit of transport vehicle carriage lift in height, upset.
The present invention relates to a kind of can lifting, the agricultural harvesting machinery automatic discharge unit of upset, comprise body feed tank, bracing frame, switching mechanism, lifting mechanism, it is characterized in that described bracing frame is consolidated on the mainframe of cropper, described body feed tank places the bracing frame back, be connected with lifting mechanism by S. A., can move up and down at bracing frame, described switching mechanism is articulated between body feed tank and the lifting mechanism.
Aforesaid body feed tank comprises entablatrance, hopper, cross sill, overturning oil cylinder support, S. A. bracing frame, S. A., the one side that it is characterized in that described hopper is angled with the base, described overturning oil cylinder props up the bottom that is placed on the hopper side face, be used for supporting overturning oil cylinder, described S. A. places the top of the angled side in hopper and base, described entablatrance, cross sill place respectively the overturning oil cylinder support top, below, strengthen hopper intensity.
Aforesaid bracing frame comprises adapter plate, guide rail, main cant beam, outer crossbeam, auxiliary cant beam, it is characterized in that described guide rail is connected with main cant beam by adapter plate, form triangular truss, be provided with outer crossbeam between the described guide rail, be provided with a pair of auxiliary cant beam below the described outer crossbeam, described auxiliary cant beam is fixed on the mainframe.
Aforesaid switching mechanism comprises overturning oil cylinder, connecting pin one, connecting pin two, it is characterized in that described overturning oil cylinder is connected with lifting mechanism by connecting pin one, is connected with body feed tank by connecting pin two.
Aforesaid lifting mechanism comprises U-shaped attaching parts, hoist cylinder, lifting arm, vertical beam, hinged-support, pivot shaft, interior crossbeam, it is characterized in that described lifting arm top is connected with hoist cylinder by U-shaped attaching parts, described lifting arm top, U-shaped attaching parts below are provided with pivot shaft, between the described lifting arm, the pivot shaft below is provided with crossbeam in a pair, be provided with a pair of vertical beam between the described interior crossbeam, form the rectangle truss, be fixed with oblique reinforced rib in the truss, strengthen the bulk strength of lifting mechanism.
Working process of the present invention: when the operation hoist cylinder rises, drive lifting arm along the guide rail upward movement, body feed tank is steadily held up, after arriving the desired location, body feed tank rotates around pivot shaft under the overturning oil cylinder effect, when reaching certain angle, material is poured out, body feed tank turns back to original angle under the overturning oil cylinder effect, the operation hoist cylinder drops to initial position, finishes lifting discharging task one time.
The present invention compares with existing agricultural harvesting mechanical body feed tank, not only load-carrying, volume increase considerably, and possesses the function of lifting, upset, make things convenient for the user selection differing heights, dissimilar large carrying capacity transport vehicles, improved the handling efficiency of agricultural harvesting machinery, reasonable in design, convenient and practical.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the front view of embodiments of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the right elevation of embodiments of the invention.
Front view when accompanying drawing 3 is worked for embodiments of the invention.
Be numbered in the accompanying drawing: 1 is body feed tank, and 2 is entablatrance, and 3 is hopper, 4 is U-shaped attaching parts, and 5 is hoist cylinder, and 6 is lifting arm, 7 is adapter plate, and 8 is bracing frame, and 9 is switching mechanism, 10 is that connecting pin one, 11 is guide rail, and 12 is cross sill, 13 is main cant beam, and 14 is overturning oil cylinder, and 15 is connecting pin two, 16 is the overturning oil cylinder support, and 17 is outer crossbeam, and 18 is lifting mechanism, 19 are auxiliary cant beam, 20 is vertical beam, 21 hinged-supports, and 22 is pivot shaft, 23 S. A. bracing frames, 24 is S. A., and 25 is interior crossbeam, and 26 is oblique reinforced rib.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is not limited by the following examples, and can technical scheme according to the present invention adjust.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention includes body feed tank (1), bracing frame (8), switching mechanism (9), lifting mechanism (18), described bracing frame (8) is fixed on the mainframe of cropper, described body feed tank (1) places bracing frame (8) back, be connected with lifting mechanism (18) by S. A. (24), can move up and down in bracing frame (8), described switching mechanism (9) is articulated between body feed tank (1) and the lifting mechanism (18).
Such as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, body feed tank (1) comprises entablatrance (2), hopper (3), cross sill (12), overturning oil cylinder support (16), S. A. bracing frame (23), S. A. (24), one side of described hopper (3) is angled with the base, described overturning oil cylinder support (16) places the bottom of hopper (3) side, be used for supporting overturning oil cylinder (14), described S. A. (24) places the top of the angled side in hopper (3) and base, described entablatrance (2), cross sill (12) place respectively overturning oil cylinder support (16) above, below, the intensity of reinforcement hopper (3).
Such as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, bracing frame (8) comprises adapter plate (7), guide rail (11), main cant beam (13), outer crossbeam (17), auxiliary cant beam (19), described guide rail (11) side is welded with adapter plate (7), described adapter plate (7) is fixing by bolt and main cant beam (13), form triangular truss, be welded with outer crossbeam (17) between the described guide rail (11), be welded with a pair of auxiliary cant beam (19) below the described outer crossbeam (17), described auxiliary cant beam (19) is consolidated on the mainframe.
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, switching mechanism (9) comprises overturning oil cylinder (14), connecting pin one (10), connecting pin two (15), described overturning oil cylinder (14) one ends are connected with hinged-support (21) on the lifting mechanism (8) by connecting pin one (10), and the other end passes through connecting pin two (15) and is connected with overturning oil cylinder support (16).
Such as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, lifting mechanism (18) comprises U-shaped attaching parts (4), hoist cylinder (5), lifting arm (6), vertical beam (20), hinged-support (21), pivot shaft (22), interior crossbeam (25), described lifting arm (6) top is connected with hoist cylinder (5) top by U-shaped attaching parts (4), described lifting arm (6) top, U-shaped attaching parts (4) below is provided with pivot shaft (22), be bolted, between the described lifting arm (6), pivot shaft (22) below is welded with crossbeam in a pair (25), be welded with a pair of vertical beam (20) between the described interior crossbeam (25), form the rectangle truss, be welded with oblique reinforced rib (26) in the truss.
Embodiment 2:
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that lifting arm and guide rail adopt cylindrical structural.

Claims (5)

1. a lifting upset device for discharging comprises body feed tank (1), bracing frame (8), switching mechanism (9), lifting mechanism (18), described bracing frame (8) is fixed on the mainframe of cropper, described body feed tank (1) places bracing frame (8) back, be connected with lifting mechanism (18) by S. A. (24), can move up and down in bracing frame (8), described switching mechanism (9) is articulated between body feed tank (1) and the lifting mechanism (18).
2. body feed tank as claimed in claim 1 (1) comprises entablatrance (2), hopper (3), cross sill (12), overturning oil cylinder support (16), S. A. bracing frame (23), S. A. (22), one side of described hopper (3) is angled with the base, described overturning oil cylinder support (16) places the bottom of hopper (3) side, be used for supporting overturning oil cylinder (14), described S. A. (22) places the top of the angled side in hopper (3) and base, described entablatrance (2), cross sill (12) place respectively overturning oil cylinder support (16) above, below, the intensity of reinforcement hopper (3).
3. bracing frame as claimed in claim 1 (8) comprises adapter plate (7), guide rail (11), main cant beam (13), outer crossbeam (17), auxiliary cant beam (19), described guide rail (11) side is welded with adapter plate (7), described adapter plate (7) is fixing by bolt and main cant beam (13), form triangular truss, be welded with outer crossbeam (17) between the described guide rail (11), be welded with a pair of auxiliary cant beam (19) below the described outer crossbeam (17), described auxiliary cant beam (19) is consolidated on the mainframe.
4. switching mechanism as claimed in claim 1 (9) comprises overturning oil cylinder (14), connecting pin one (10), connecting pin two (15), described overturning oil cylinder (14) one ends are connected with lifting mechanism (8) by connecting pin one (10), and the other end is connected with overturning oil cylinder support (16) by connecting pin two (15).
5. lifting mechanism as claimed in claim 1 (18) comprises U-shaped attaching parts (4), hoist cylinder (5), lifting arm (6), vertical beam (20), hinged-support (21), pivot shaft (22), interior crossbeam (25), described lifting arm (6) top is connected with hoist cylinder (5) top by U-shaped attaching parts (4), described lifting arm (6) top, U-shaped attaching parts (4) below is provided with pivot shaft (22), be bolted, between the described lifting arm (6), pivot shaft (22) below is welded with crossbeam in a pair (25), be welded with a pair of vertical beam (20) between the described interior crossbeam (25), form the rectangle truss, be welded with oblique reinforced rib (26) in the truss.
CN201310040037.2A 2013-02-01 2013-02-01 A kind of lifting upset device for discharging Expired - Fee Related CN103072828B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310040037.2A CN103072828B (en) 2013-02-01 2013-02-01 A kind of lifting upset device for discharging

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310040037.2A CN103072828B (en) 2013-02-01 2013-02-01 A kind of lifting upset device for discharging

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CN103072828A true CN103072828A (en) 2013-05-01
CN103072828B CN103072828B (en) 2016-02-10

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109548500A (en) * 2018-09-15 2019-04-02 河北元正农业机械有限公司 A kind of ensilage machine feed bin of liftable overturning-preventing
CN110199657A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-06 丹阳荣嘉精密机械有限公司 A kind of potato picker Full-automatic discharging case
CN112623783A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-04-09 湖北三江航天江河化工科技有限公司 Movable mixing pot in-situ overturning discharging device and operation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2756883A (en) * 1953-06-17 1956-07-31 Irvin F Schreck Vat lifting and dumping truck
US4392769A (en) * 1981-02-20 1983-07-12 Lowery Sterling W Heavy duty mobile loading structure and system
CN2880757Y (en) * 2005-12-26 2007-03-21 新汶矿业集团汶南煤矿有限责任公司 Underwell mining truck unloading device
CN203158849U (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-08-28 石河子大学 Lifting overturning discharge device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2756883A (en) * 1953-06-17 1956-07-31 Irvin F Schreck Vat lifting and dumping truck
US4392769A (en) * 1981-02-20 1983-07-12 Lowery Sterling W Heavy duty mobile loading structure and system
CN2880757Y (en) * 2005-12-26 2007-03-21 新汶矿业集团汶南煤矿有限责任公司 Underwell mining truck unloading device
CN203158849U (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-08-28 石河子大学 Lifting overturning discharge device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109548500A (en) * 2018-09-15 2019-04-02 河北元正农业机械有限公司 A kind of ensilage machine feed bin of liftable overturning-preventing
CN110199657A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-06 丹阳荣嘉精密机械有限公司 A kind of potato picker Full-automatic discharging case
CN112623783A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-04-09 湖北三江航天江河化工科技有限公司 Movable mixing pot in-situ overturning discharging device and operation method thereof

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