A kind of mill thorax device of detonation machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the detonation machine technology, specifically refer to a kind of mill thorax device of detonation machine.
Background technology
Detonation machine (being again burning machine) is a kind ofly can carry out griding reaction to usual solid coal in fixing mill thorax, and the moment gasification is a kind of coal gas mixed combustible gas body (being dry gas) near the nanometer carbon granule, is ejected into the equipment that burner hearth carries out suspension combustion.The performance that the mill thorax directly affects the detonation machine to effect and the efficient of solid coal abrasive action, existing mill thorax device mainly comprises mill thorax body and is arranged on rotatable bit mechanism in the mill thorax body, by rotary cutter mechanism the intrinsic solid coal of mill thorax is made grinding operation, at present because structure and the inadequate reasonably optimizing of setting position of bit mechanism, grinding to solid coal is not effectively abundant, so affect follow-up torch firing effect.
In view of this, the inventor conducts in-depth research for the problem of the mill thorax device existence of existing detonation machine, and this case produces thus.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mill thorax device of detonation machine, to the structure of grinding cutter head and arrange and propose to improve, have grind effectively fully, the grinding efficiency high.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, solution of the present invention is:
A kind of mill thorax device of detonation machine comprises mill thorax body and is located at the intrinsic bit mechanism of this mill thorax; Described mill thorax body is the hollow cylinder tubular, and it has feed end and discharge end, and the madial wall of this mill thorax body is the sawtooth coil structures; Described bit mechanism comprises that axle is located at corase grind bit mechanism and the fine grinding bit mechanism on the same rotating shaft, described corase grind bit mechanism is near the feed end setting of described mill thorax body, this corase grind bit mechanism and fine grinding bit mechanism include tool rest and around the equally distributed some groups of sharpening sections of this tool rest, and the group number of the sharpening section of described corase grind bit mechanism is less than the group number of the sharpening section of described fine grinding bit mechanism; Described sharpening section comprises that an end is fixed in the arm on the described tool rest and is connected with head at this arm free end, this head is strip and extends setting along the axial direction that grinds the thorax body, described head is being the isosceles trapezoid shape along mill thorax body cross section in the radial direction, and a side of corresponding this isosceles trapezium structure upper base is near the madial wall setting of described mill thorax body.
The arm of every group of sharpening section of described corase grind bit mechanism is only established one, consist of " T " font structure with the corresponding described head that is connected with, the arm of every group of sharpening section of described fine grinding bit mechanism is provided with two, consists of isosceles triangular structure with the corresponding described head that is connected with.
The sharpening section group number of described corase grind bit mechanism is provided with 3 groups, and the sharpening section group number of described fine grinding bit mechanism is provided with 6 groups.
After adopting such scheme, the mill thorax device of a kind of detonation machine of the present invention, when solid coal is ground, solid coal is via coal bunker, send into from the feed end of mill thorax body, at first carry out rough lapping through the corase grind bit mechanism, the importing fine grinding bit mechanism of taking advantage of a situation afterwards carries out fine lapping, and finally the rotary blade by mill thorax body discharge end place blows out.Described corase grind bit mechanism and fine grinding bit mechanism axle are located on the same rotating shaft, and the group number of the sharpening section of this corase grind bit mechanism is less than the group number of the sharpening section of this fine grinding bit mechanism, thus under the common rotary actuation of rotating shaft, the severity of grind of fine grinding bit mechanism is higher than the severity of grind of roughly grinding bit mechanism, and certainly the every sharpening section of fine grinding bit mechanism can strengthen by the number of establishing arm its severity of grind more; The cross section of the head of this case corase grind bit mechanism and fine grinding bit mechanism adopts the design of isosceles trapezoid shape, corase grind bit mechanism and the rotating of fine grinding bit mechanism all can, more crucial is that the inclined design of waist portions makes to be formed with between this waist portions and mill thorax body and holds the material space, and solid coal can smooth and easyly enter this appearances and expects to divide effectively in space and by upper bottom portion and grind in the grinding.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention grinds the structural representation in the thorax application of installation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of bit mechanism of the present invention.
Label declaration
Mill thorax body 1 feed end 11
Sawtooth coil structures 12 rotating shafts 2
Corase grind bit mechanism 3 tool rests 31
Sharpening section 32 arms 321
Head 322 fine grinding bit mechanisms 4
Tool rest 41 sharpening sections 42
Arm 421 heads 422
Coal bunker 5 rotary blades 6
The specific embodiment
In order further to explain technical scheme of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below by specific embodiment.
Be depicted as the mill thorax device of a kind of detonation machine that the present invention relates to such as Fig. 1-2, comprise mill thorax body 1 and bit mechanism.
Mill thorax body 1 is connected with between coal bunker 5 and discharging chamber (band rotary blade 6), and mill thorax body 1 is the hollow cylinder tubular, and it has feed end 11 and discharge end (not shown), and the madial wall milling of this mill thorax body 1 is sawtooth coil structures 12.
Described bit mechanism is installed in the mill thorax body 1, and it comprises corase grind bit mechanism 3 and fine grinding bit mechanism 4, and this corase grind bit mechanism 3 and fine grinding bit mechanism 4 equal axles are located on the same rotating shaft 2.Described corase grind bit mechanism 3 arranges near the feed end 11 of described mill thorax body 1, this corase grind bit mechanism 3 comprises tool rest 31 and around these tool rest 31 equally distributed some groups of sharpening sections 32, every group of sharpening section 32 comprises that an end is fixed in the arm 321 and the head 322 that is connected with at this arm 321 free ends on the described tool rest, the arm 321 of every group of concrete sharpening section 32 is established one, consists of " T " font structure with the corresponding head that is connected with 322.As shown in Figure 1, described head 322 is strip and extends setting along the axial direction that grinds thorax body 1, head 322 is being the isosceles trapezoid shape along mill thorax body 1 cross section in the radial direction, and a side of this isosceles trapezium structure upper base is near the madial wall setting (the two leaves the gap of 3-5mm) of mill thorax body 1.
Described fine grinding bit mechanism 4 arranges away from the feed end 11 of described mill thorax body 1, this fine grinding bit mechanism 4 includes tool rest 41 and around these tool rest 41 equally distributed some groups of sharpening sections 42, the group number of the sharpening section 32 of described corase grind bit mechanism 3 is less than the group number of the sharpening section 42 of fine grinding bit mechanism 4, / 2nd of a group number of the sharpening section 42 that the further group number of roughly grinding the sharpening section 32 of bit mechanism 3 is fine grinding bit mechanism 4, a concrete embodiment is provided with 3 groups for 32 groups of numbers of sharpening section of corase grind bit mechanism 3, and 42 groups of numbers of the sharpening section of fine grinding bit mechanism 4 are provided with 6 groups.Described sharpening section 42 comprises arm 421 and is connected with head 422 at this arm 421 free ends, and preferably the arm 422 of every group of sharpening section 42 is provided with two, consists of isosceles triangular structures with the corresponding head that is connected with 421.The head 322 of the structure of described head 422 and set-up mode and described corase grind bit mechanism 3 in like manner tires out no longer in detail here and states.
When the mill thorax device of detonation machine of the present invention grinds solid coal, solid coal is via coal bunker 5, send into from the feed end 11 of mill thorax body 1, at first carry out rough lapping through corase grind bit mechanism 3, the importing fine grinding bit mechanism 4 of taking advantage of a situation afterwards carries out fine lapping, and finally the rotary blade 6 by mill thorax body 1 discharge end place blows out.Corase grind bit mechanism 3 and fine grinding bit mechanism 4 axles are located on the same rotating shaft 2, and the group number of the sharpening section 32 of this corase grind bit mechanism 3 is less than the group number of the sharpening section 42 of this fine grinding bit mechanism 4, thus under rotating shaft 2 common rotary actuations, the severity of grind of fine grinding bit mechanism 4 is higher than the severity of grind of roughly grinding bit mechanism 4, and certainly the every sharpening section 42 of fine grinding bit mechanism 4 also strengthens its severity of grind by the number of establishing arm 422 more; The head 321 of this case corase grind bit mechanism 3 and fine grinding bit mechanism 4,421 cross section adopt the design of isosceles trapezoid shape, corase grind bit mechanism 3 and 4 rotatings of fine grinding bit mechanism all can, more crucial is that the inclined design of waist portions is formed with this waist portions and 1 of mill thorax body to hold the material space, solid coal can smooth and easyly enter to divide effectively in this appearance material space and by upper bottom portion and grind in the grinding, compared to existing technology, this case mill thorax device is more effectively abundant to the grinding of solid coal, grinding efficiency is also higher, has greatly improved thus the overall performance of detonation machine.
Above-described embodiment and graphic and non-limiting product form of the present invention and style, any person of an ordinary skill in the technical field all should be considered as not breaking away from patent category of the present invention to its suitable variation or modification of doing.